JP6974853B2 - 信号タグ検出要素、装置及びシステム - Google Patents
信号タグ検出要素、装置及びシステム Download PDFInfo
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- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B18/1402—Probes for open surgery
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/20—Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/39—Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/90—Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags
- A61B90/98—Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags using electromagnetic means, e.g. transponders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/20—Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
- A61B2034/2046—Tracking techniques
- A61B2034/2051—Electromagnetic tracking systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/39—Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers
- A61B2090/3954—Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers magnetic, e.g. NMR or MRI
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
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- A61B90/39—Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers
- A61B2090/397—Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers electromagnetic other than visible, e.g. microwave
- A61B2090/3975—Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers electromagnetic other than visible, e.g. microwave active
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Description
本明細書で使用する場合「プロセッサ」及び「中央演算処理装置」または「CPU」という用語は同じ意味で用いられ、コンピューターメモリ(例えば、ROMまたは他のコンピューターメモリ)からプログラムを読み取り、プログラムに従って1セットの工程を実行することができる装置を指す。
Claims (15)
- a)タグであって、前記タグが無線周波識別(RFID)チップおよびアンテナを含み、前記タグが、磁場による起動の際、所定の周波数で側波帯を発する、前記タグ、
b)前記タグの領域内で磁場を生成する遠隔起動装置、
c)複数のウィットネス観測点であって、各前記ウィットネス観測点が前記側波帯を検出するように構成されるアンテナを含む、前記ウィットネス観測点、及び、
d)医療装置とは別個であるが前記医療装置に取り付けられ得る要素であって、前記要素は、
i)前記複数のウィットネス観測点によって検出可能な信号を発する少なくとも2つの医療装置位置エミッター、および
ii)前記複数のウィットネス観測点で前記タグの側波帯および前記少なくとも2つの医療装置位置エミッターの信号から検出されるほぼ同時の電力を測定することを含む処理によって幾何学的に決定されるタグまでの距離および空間配向を示すための表示装置を含む前記医療装置用のインジケーター、を含む要素、を含むシステム。 - 前記遠隔起動装置が励振コイルを含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記遠隔起動装置が、互いに実質的に平行である、サブアレイに配置される複数のコイルを有する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記遠隔起動装置が、患者内に埋め込まれた前記タグを有する前記患者に接近して配置されるように構成されるパッドを含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記パッドが前記複数のウィットネス観測点を更に含む、請求項4に記載のシステム。
- 前記ウィットネス観測点のそれぞれが、複数のアンテナを含み、前記複数のアンテナのそれぞれが時分割多重化された受信チャンネルを供給する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記複数のウィットネス観測点からの情報を受けて、前記タグの位置に関する情報を生成するコンピューターシステムを更に含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記要素は、前記医療装置の一部上を滑るスリーブを含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記医療装置は、電気焼灼装置を含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記各ウィットネス観測点内の前記アンテナが、前記少なくとも2つの医療装置位置エミッターからの信号を検出するように更に構成される、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記遠隔起動装置はパッドを含み、前記パッドは、患者の下または患者がいるベッドの下に配置される、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記タグは患者内に植設可能である、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記複数のウィットネス観測点は、6〜12つある、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 各前記ウィットネス観測点が、
A)フェライト装荷円筒状アンテナと、
B)1つ以上のコンデンサと、
を備える請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記フェライト装荷円筒状アンテナは、100〜200kHzの周波数での共振に調整した、請求項14に記載のシステム。
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US14/992,443 US9730764B2 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2016-01-11 | Signal tag detection components, devices, and systems |
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US201662374402P | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | |
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