JP6925117B2 - 化合物半導体基板の製造方法および化合物半導体基板 - Google Patents
化合物半導体基板の製造方法および化合物半導体基板 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 123
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 116
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 88
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 58
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 55
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 43
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004943 liquid phase epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001451 molecular beam epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGGPNXQUMRMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylgallium Chemical compound CC[Ga](CC)CC RGGPNXQUMRMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylgallium Chemical compound C[Ga](C)C XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 CS1 Compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RNQKDQAVIXDKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum gallium Chemical compound [Al].[Ga] RNQKDQAVIXDKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NWAIGJYBQQYSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyneindigane Chemical compound [In]#N NWAIGJYBQQYSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Description
2 SiC(炭化ケイ素)層
3 LT(Low Temperature)−AlN(窒化アルミニウム)層
3a AlNの核
4 HT(High Temperature)−AlN層
5,7 Al(アルミニウム)窒化物半導体層
6 GaN(窒化ガリウム)層
12,13,23 電極
21 ガラス板
22 銅板
24 カーブトレーサー
25 計測装置
61 C(炭素)−GaN層
62 u(アンドープ)―GaN層
AL AlN層
CS,CS1 化合物半導体基板
SB 基板
Claims (4)
- Si基板上にSiC層を形成する工程と、
前記SiC層上に、12nm以上100nm以下の厚さを有する第1のAlN層を700℃以上1000℃以下で形成する工程と、
前記第1のAlN層を形成する際の温度よりも高い温度で、前記第1のAlN層上に第2のAlN層を形成する工程と、
前記第2のAlN層上にAlを含む第1の窒化物半導体層を形成する工程と、
前記第1の窒化物半導体層上にGaN層を形成する工程と、
前記GaN層上にAlを含む第2の窒化物半導体層を形成する工程とを備え、
前記第1のAlN層を形成する工程において、800℃以上900℃以下の温度で前記第1のAlN層を形成し、
前記GaN層の一部にCをドープすることにより、前記GaN層を、CがドープされたC−GaN層と、前記C−GaN層に接触して前記C−GaN層上に形成されたCがドープされていないu−GaN層とに分ける工程をさらに備えた、化合物半導体基板の製造方法。 - 前記第2のAlN層を形成する工程において、1000℃以上1500℃以下の温度で前記第2のAlN層を形成する、請求項1に記載の化合物半導体基板の製造方法。
- 前記第2のAlN層を形成する工程において、50nm以上1000nm以下の厚さで前記第2のAlN層を形成する、請求項1または2に記載の化合物半導体基板の製造方法。
- Si基板と、
前記Si基板上に形成されたSiC層と、
前記SiC層上に形成されたAlN層と、
前記AlN層上に形成されたAlを含む第1の窒化物半導体層と、
前記第1の窒化物半導体層上に形成されたGaN層と、
前記GaN層上に形成されたAlを含む第2の窒化物半導体層とを備え、
前記GaN層は、
CがドープされたC−GaN層と、
前記C−GaN層に接触して前記C−GaN層上に形成されたCがドープされていないu−GaN層とを含み、
前記第2の窒化物半導体層上に前記第2の窒化物半導体層と接触して設けられた第1の電極と、前記第2の窒化物半導体層上に前記第2の窒化物半導体層と接触して設けられた第2の電極であって、前記第1の電極を取り囲むように設けられた第2の電極との間に−30Vの電圧を60秒間印加した後、前記電圧の印加を停止する場合に、前記電圧の印加を停止してから、前記電圧の印加前の前記第1および第2の電極の間の静電容量に対する前記電圧の印加後の前記第1および第2の電極の間の静電容量の比率が0.9以上に回復するまでの時間は、前記電圧を印加した時間の85%以内である、化合物半導体基板。
Priority Applications (7)
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US16/461,173 US11476115B2 (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2017-11-10 | Compound semiconductor substrate comprising a SiC layer |
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JPH0831419B2 (ja) | 1990-12-25 | 1996-03-27 | 名古屋大学長 | 単結晶珪素基板上への化合物半導体単結晶の作製方法 |
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US7226850B2 (en) | 2005-05-19 | 2007-06-05 | Raytheon Company | Gallium nitride high electron mobility transistor structure |
US20100084687A1 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2010-04-08 | The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology | Aluminum gallium nitride/gallium nitride high electron mobility transistors |
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WO2014104973A1 (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-03 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | A semiconductor device for high-power applications |
US9525054B2 (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2016-12-20 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | High electron mobility transistor and method of forming the same |
KR102098250B1 (ko) | 2013-10-21 | 2020-04-08 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 반도체 버퍼 구조체, 이를 포함하는 반도체 소자 및 반도체 버퍼 구조체를 이용한 반도체 소자 제조방법 |
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US10217641B2 (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2019-02-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Control of current collapse in thin patterned GaN |
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US9530846B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-12-27 | Coorstek Kk | Nitride semiconductor substrate |
US9620362B2 (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2017-04-11 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacutring Co., Ltd. | Seed layer structure for growth of III-V materials on silicon |
US20170069721A1 (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2017-03-09 | M/A-Com Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. | Parasitic channel mitigation using silicon carbide diffusion barrier regions |
WO2017069087A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-04-27 | エア・ウォーター株式会社 | SiC層を備えた化合物半導体基板 |
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CN109964306B (zh) | 2023-09-19 |
WO2018092689A1 (ja) | 2018-05-24 |
EP3544045A1 (en) | 2019-09-25 |
KR102372451B1 (ko) | 2022-03-10 |
TW201834023A (zh) | 2018-09-16 |
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