JP6912284B2 - 研削装置 - Google Patents
研削装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6912284B2 JP6912284B2 JP2017123036A JP2017123036A JP6912284B2 JP 6912284 B2 JP6912284 B2 JP 6912284B2 JP 2017123036 A JP2017123036 A JP 2017123036A JP 2017123036 A JP2017123036 A JP 2017123036A JP 6912284 B2 JP6912284 B2 JP 6912284B2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/04—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces
- B24B37/07—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces characterised by the movement of the work or lapping tool
- B24B37/10—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces characterised by the movement of the work or lapping tool for single side lapping
- B24B37/105—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces characterised by the movement of the work or lapping tool for single side lapping the workpieces or work carriers being actively moved by a drive, e.g. in a combined rotary and translatory movement
- B24B37/107—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces characterised by the movement of the work or lapping tool for single side lapping the workpieces or work carriers being actively moved by a drive, e.g. in a combined rotary and translatory movement in a rotary movement only, about an axis being stationary during lapping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/34—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties
- B24D3/346—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties utilised during polishing, or grinding operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/11—Lapping tools
- B24B37/12—Lapping plates for working plane surfaces
- B24B37/14—Lapping plates for working plane surfaces characterised by the composition or properties of the plate materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/34—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/20—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
- B24B7/22—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
- B24B7/228—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain for grinding thin, brittle parts, e.g. semiconductors, wafers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/04—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic
- B24D3/14—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic ceramic, i.e. vitrified bondings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/34—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties
- B24D3/342—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties incorporated in the bonding agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D7/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D7/06—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor with inserted abrasive blocks, e.g. segmental
- B24D7/066—Grinding blocks; their mountings or supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D7/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D7/10—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor with cooling provisions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Description
また、研削砥石に供給した研削水と光が照射された砥石中の光触媒粒とを接触させることで、供給した研削水にヒドロキシラジカルによる酸化力を発現させることができる。よって、例えば被加工物が難削材で形成されたウエーハであっても、生成させたヒドロキシラジカルの強い酸化力によって被加工物の被研削面を酸化させて脆弱化させながら研削を行うことができ、被加工物を円滑に研削することが可能となる。同様に被加工物が金属で形成されたウエーハまたは金属電極が部分的にウエーハの裏面に露出したウエーハであっても、ヒドロキシラジカルの強い酸化力によって金属を酸化させて脆弱化させながら研削を行うことができるため、被加工物を円滑に研削することが可能となる。
図1に示す外形が円形板状の被加工物Wは、例えば、難削材のSiCで形成される半導体ウエーハであり、図1において下側を向いている被加工物Wの表面Waには、分割予定ラインによって区画された格子状の領域に多数のデバイスが形成されており、表面Waを保護する保護テープTが貼着されている。被加工物Wの裏面Wbは研削ホイール74で研削される被研削面となる。なお、被加工物Wの形状及び種類は特に限定されるものではなく、研削ホイール74との関係で適宜変更可能であり、GaASまたはGaN等で形成されるウエーハや、金属で形成されたウエーハまたは金属電極が部分的にウエーハの裏面に露出したウエーハも含まれる。
以上の研削加工条件は、例えば下記の例のように設定される。
研削ホイール74の回転数 :3000rpm
研削送り速度 :1.5μm/秒
保持テーブル30の回転数 :40rpm
研削水量 :3.0L/分
なお、例えば、被加工物Wが金属で形成されたウエーハまたは金属電極が部分的にウエーハの裏面に露出したウエーハであっても、ヒドロキシラジカルの強い酸化力によって金属を酸化させて脆弱化させながら研削を行うことができるため、被加工物を円滑に研削することが可能となる。
30:保持テーブル 300:吸着部 300a:保持面 301:枠体
31:カバー 31a:蛇腹カバー
5:研削送り手段 50:ボールネジ 51:ガイドレール 52:モータ 53:昇降板 54:ホルダ
7:研削手段 70:回転軸 70a:流路 71:ハウジング 72:モータ 73:マウント 73a:ネジ 74:研削ホイール 74a:研削砥石 74b:ホイール基台 74c:ネジ穴
8:研削水供給手段 80:研削水源 81:配管 82:調整バルブ
9:光照射手段 90:台部 91:発光部 92:洗浄水供給部 920:洗浄水ノズル 93:カバー
P1:ダイヤモンド砥粒 P2:光触媒粒 B1:ビトリファイド
W:被加工物 Wa:被加工物の表面 Wb:被加工物の裏面 T:保護テープ
A:着脱領域 B:研削領域
Claims (2)
- 被加工物を保持する保持テーブルと、該保持テーブルで保持された被加工物を研削する研削ホイールを有した研削手段と、を備えた研削装置であって、
該研削ホイールは、砥粒と光触媒粒とをビトリファイドで結合した研削砥石を有し、
該保持テーブルで保持された被加工物を該研削手段で研削する際に少なくとも該研削砥石に研削水を供給する研削水供給手段と、
該保持テーブルに隣接して、該研削ホイールの回転軌跡上において該研削ホイールが該保持テーブルで保持された被加工物に進入する直前に配置され、該保持テーブルで保持された被加工物を研削する該研削砥石の研削面に光を照射する光照射手段と、を備え
た研削装置。 - 前記光照射手段は、前記光を発光する発光部と、該発光部に向かって洗浄水を供給する洗浄水供給部とを有する、請求項1に記載の研削装置。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017123036A JP6912284B2 (ja) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | 研削装置 |
SG10201804390SA SG10201804390SA (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-05-23 | Grinding apparatus |
CN201810578995.8A CN109108811B (zh) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-06-07 | 磨削装置 |
US16/010,706 US10953516B2 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-06-18 | Grinding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017123036A JP6912284B2 (ja) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | 研削装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019005841A JP2019005841A (ja) | 2019-01-17 |
JP6912284B2 true JP6912284B2 (ja) | 2021-08-04 |
Family
ID=64691844
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2017123036A Active JP6912284B2 (ja) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | 研削装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10953516B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6912284B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109108811B (ja) |
SG (1) | SG10201804390SA (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6974979B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-22 | 2021-12-01 | 株式会社ディスコ | 研削装置 |
CN109483418B (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2023-11-17 | 西安增材制造国家研究院有限公司 | 金属基微量润滑砂轮及金属基微量润滑砂轮的制作方法 |
JP2020124753A (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-20 | 株式会社ディスコ | 測定治具 |
JP7181818B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-08 | 2022-12-01 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 光触媒を用いた基板処理装置および基板処理方法 |
CN110744386A (zh) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-02-04 | 西北电子装备技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第二研究所) | 异形晶片轮廓修磨倒角机 |
CN110640572A (zh) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-01-03 | 西北电子装备技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第二研究所) | 具有良好防水性能的异形晶片轮廓修磨倒角执行机构 |
JP7391470B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-20 | 2023-12-05 | 株式会社ディスコ | ワークの研削方法 |
JP7642289B2 (ja) * | 2021-04-27 | 2025-03-10 | 株式会社ディスコ | 研削方法 |
CN115194664B (zh) * | 2022-07-05 | 2023-06-20 | 湖南锐健科技有限公司 | 基于非牛顿流体流变特性的碳化硅直线滑轨精密磨削砂轮 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6219377A (ja) * | 1985-07-18 | 1987-01-28 | F S K:Kk | 超砥粒砥石 |
JPH0947947A (ja) * | 1994-08-30 | 1997-02-18 | Seiko Seiki Co Ltd | 研削装置、並びに研削方法、並びに半導体装置及び半導体基板の製造方法 |
US6050876A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2000-04-18 | Cabot Corporation | Automated abrader |
JP2001284303A (ja) | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-12 | Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd | 研削装置 |
US6533641B1 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2003-03-18 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Grinding arrangement and method for real-time viewing of samples during cross-sectioning |
JP5507294B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-05 | 2014-05-28 | 東芝機械株式会社 | 距離測定機能付きの研削盤 |
JP6016301B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-13 | 2016-10-26 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 単結晶SiC基板の表面加工方法、その製造方法及び単結晶SiC基板の表面加工用研削プレート |
JP6125867B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-26 | 2017-05-10 | 株式会社ディスコ | 切削方法 |
CN104669075B (zh) * | 2014-12-08 | 2017-08-04 | 沈阳工业大学 | 金刚石刀具光催化辅助刃磨方法及装置 |
JP6417227B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-27 | 2018-10-31 | 株式会社ディスコ | 切削ブレード及び切削装置並びにウエーハの加工方法 |
JP6475518B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-03 | 2019-02-27 | 株式会社ディスコ | ウエーハの加工方法 |
CN105773399A (zh) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-20 | 清华大学 | 抛光液、抛光机以及抛光方法 |
CN106189872A (zh) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 清华大学 | 一种抛光组合物及其制备、抛光方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 JP JP2017123036A patent/JP6912284B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-05-23 SG SG10201804390SA patent/SG10201804390SA/en unknown
- 2018-06-07 CN CN201810578995.8A patent/CN109108811B/zh active Active
- 2018-06-18 US US16/010,706 patent/US10953516B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2019005841A (ja) | 2019-01-17 |
US20180369990A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
US10953516B2 (en) | 2021-03-23 |
CN109108811B (zh) | 2022-04-05 |
SG10201804390SA (en) | 2019-01-30 |
CN109108811A (zh) | 2019-01-01 |
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