JP6843850B2 - 呼吸の訓練、観察及び/又は補助装置 - Google Patents
呼吸の訓練、観察及び/又は補助装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6843850B2 JP6843850B2 JP2018518484A JP2018518484A JP6843850B2 JP 6843850 B2 JP6843850 B2 JP 6843850B2 JP 2018518484 A JP2018518484 A JP 2018518484A JP 2018518484 A JP2018518484 A JP 2018518484A JP 6843850 B2 JP6843850 B2 JP 6843850B2
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- A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0085—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0087—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters of the piston-cylinder type
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- A63B2213/00—Exercising combined with therapy
- A63B2213/005—Exercising combined with therapy with respiratory gas delivering means, e.g. O2
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- A63B2230/04—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
- A63B2230/06—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations heartbeat rate only
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- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/30—Measuring physiological parameters of the user blood pressure
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- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/40—Measuring physiological parameters of the user respiratory characteristics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/40—Measuring physiological parameters of the user respiratory characteristics
- A63B2230/42—Measuring physiological parameters of the user respiratory characteristics rate
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Description
1.分時換気量(VE)
2.呼吸数(fR)
3.一呼吸の呼吸時間(TTOT)
4.吸気時間(TI)
5.呼気時間(TE)
6.吸気時間と呼気時間との比(TI/TE)
7.吸気時間率(TI/TTOT)
8.咳
9.流量推定
である。
マウスピースを構成するハウジング、
ユーザの呼吸特性を検出するセンサ配列、
呼吸の指示又は運動に関する、或いは呼吸の能力に関する、及び前記検出された呼吸特性を考慮している出力情報を提供する出力インジケータ、並びに
呼気終末陽圧を供給するために、呼気中に圧力制御を提供する圧力制御システム
を有する。
この装置の構成を検出するための構成センサ、及び
構成センサの出力に応じて出力インジケータの動作モードを選択するように前記装置を構成するためのコントローラ
を有する。
装置の向きを決定する傾きセンサ、又は
ハウジングの広げられた構成(folded-out)又は畳み込まれた(folded-in)構成を検出するためのセンサ、若しくは
ハウジングの伸ばされた構成又は引っ込んだ構成を検出するためのセンサ
を有する。
ポータブルなガスキャニスタ、又は
圧縮ガスを蓄えるためのポータブルなガスキャニスタ、及びこのガスキャニスタからの圧縮ガスを周囲空気と混合するための混合器
を有し、ここで前記混合器は任意で、
ファンを駆動させるために圧縮ガスで動くタービンを有する。
ユーザに呼吸運動又は訓練をするための指示を供給するステップ、
前記呼吸運動又は訓練中のユーザの呼吸特性を検出するステップ、
呼吸の指示又は運動に関する、或いは呼吸の能力に関する、及び検出された呼吸特性を考慮している出力情報を提供するステップ、及び
呼気終末陽圧を供給するために、呼気中に圧力を第1の圧力レベルで調整するステップ
を有する。
装置の構成を検出する、及び
検出された呼吸特性を考慮している出力インジケータのモードを設定する、例えば検出された構成に応じて、出力インジケータを視覚出力モード又は触覚出力モードに設定するように前記装置を構成する
ことを有する。
装置の向きを決定する、又は
ハウジングの広げられた構成又は畳み込まれた構成を検出する、若しくは
ハウジングの伸ばされた構成又は引っ込んだ構成を検出する
ことを有する。
マウスピースを構成するハウジング、
ユーザの呼吸特性を検出するためのセンサ配列、
呼吸の指示又は運動に関する、或いは呼吸の能力に関する、及び前記検出された呼吸特性を考慮している出力情報を提供するための出力インジケータ、
装置の構成を検出するための構成センサ、並びに
構成センサの出力に応じて、出力インジケータの動作モードを選択するように、前記装置を設定するためのコントローラ
を有する。
装置の向きを決定する傾きセンサ、又は
ハウジングの広げられた構成又は畳み込まれた構成を検出するためのセンサ、若しくは
ハウジングの伸ばされた構成又は引っ込んだ構成を検出するためのセンサ
を有する。
大気圧より高い圧力でユーザにガスを供給するためのガスキャニスタ、及び
吸気及び呼気中に圧力制御を提供するための圧力制御システム
を有し、ここで圧力制御システムは、吸気中及び呼気中に異なる圧力を調整するように制御可能である。
ユーザの呼吸特性を検出するステップ、
装置の構成を検出するステップ、及び
構成センサの出力に応じて、出力インジケータの動作モードを選択するように前記装置を構成するステップ
を有する。
装置の向きを決定すること、又は
ハウジングの広げられた構成又は畳み込まれた構成を検出すること、若しくは
ハウジングの伸ばされた構成又は引っ込んだ構成を検出すること
を有する。
マウスピースを構成するハウジング、
大気圧より高い圧力でユーザにガスを供給するための加圧されたガスのポータブルな供給源を収容するためのコネクタ、及び
呼気終末陽圧を供給するために、少なくとも呼気中に圧力制御を提供するための圧力制御システム
を有する。
ポータブルなガスキャニスタ、並びに
圧縮ガスを蓄えるためのポータブルなガスキャニスタ、及びこのキャニスタからの圧縮ガスを周囲空気と混合するための混合器
を有する。
ユーザの呼吸特性を検出するためセンサ配列、並びに
呼吸の指示若しくは運動に又は呼吸の能力に関係する、及び検出された呼吸特性を考慮している出力情報を提供するための出力インジケータ
を有する。
加圧されたガスのポータブルな供給源に接続されるポータブルな装置を用いて、大気圧より高い圧力でユーザにガスを供給するステップ、並びに
呼気終末陽圧を供給するために少なくとも呼気中に圧力制御を提供する、及び任意で呼気中及び吸気中に異なる圧力を調整するステップ、
を有する。
マウスピースを構成するハウジング、
コネクタ、及び
大気圧より高い圧力でユーザにガスを供給するための、前記コネクタに取り外しできるように取り付けられる、上に規定されるようなガス供給システム
を有する。
t 長い間、例えば10秒よりも長い間、呼気が測定されない場合、表示はリセットされる。上記の例のように、データが収集され、表示装置12上のアプリに送られる。
(i)前記ストロー内の圧力が零になるという効果も持つ、大きく息を吸うために口を開け、電磁弁はその最小の開きに近い。
(ii)時々、患者は、マウスピースと唇との密封を保ちつつ、ユーザ動作弁104のレバーを押す時間を決める。空気はストロー内に流れ込む一方、同時にストロー内の圧力を高いレベル(p_inh)に保つために電子信号が送られる。
Claims (10)
- マウスピースを構成するハウジング、
大気圧より高い圧力でユーザにガスを供給するための、加圧されたガスを蓄えているガスの供給源であり、ポータブルなガスキャニスタからなる、前記ガスの供給源、及び
呼気終末陽圧を供給するために、少なくとも呼気中に圧力制御を提供する圧力制御システム
を有するポータブルな呼吸補助装置において、
前記圧力制御システムは、前記圧力が前記蓄えられた加圧されたガスの圧力より低い圧力に制御可能であるように減圧弁を有する、
前記圧力制御システムはさらに、吸気中及び呼気中に異なる圧力を調整するように制御可能である、
前記圧力制御システムは、前記ガスの供給源と前記マウスピースとの間の第1の弁、前記マウスピースと周囲空気への通気口との間の第2の弁、及び前記第1の弁が開いている又は閉じているかに応じて、前記第2の弁を制御し、前記マウスピースにおける圧力を調整するための圧力フィードバック路を有する、
ポータブルな呼吸補助装置。 - 前記圧力フィードバック路は電気式であり、圧力センサからの信号及び2つの基準信号の一方を受信するコントローラを有し、前記基準信号は、前記第1の弁が開いている又は閉じているかに依存する、並びに前記コントローラの出力は前記第2の弁を制御する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記圧力フィードバック路は機械式であり、前記第1の弁の出口側の圧力により制御され、前記第2の弁を閉位置に向けて付勢するバイアス要素を有し、前記バイアス要素の付勢の有り無し両方で前記第2の弁を前記閉位置に付勢することは機械的に調節可能である、
請求項1に記載の装置。 - 前記第1の弁は、手動操作されるユーザ制御弁を有する、請求項2又は3に記載の装置。
- 前記ガスの供給源は、
前記ガスキャニスタからの前記加圧されたガスを周囲空気と混合するための混合器をさらに有し、前記混合器は任意で、周囲空気を吸い込むためのファンを駆動させるために前記加圧されたガスで動くタービンを有する、請求項1乃至4の何れか一項に記載の装置。 - 前記ガスキャニスタは、前記装置の他の部分に電力を供給するためのバッテリーに取り付けられる、請求項5に記載の装置。
- 前記装置はさらに、前記ハウジング内に第2の再充電可能なバッテリーを有し、前記ガスキャニスタの前記バッテリーは、前記第2のバッテリーを再充電するためである、請求項6に記載の装置。
- ユーザの呼吸特性を検出するためのセンサ配列、並びに
呼吸の指示又は運動に関する、或いは呼吸の能力に関する、及び前記検出された呼吸特性を考慮している出力情報を提供するための出力インジケータ
をさらに有する、請求項1乃至7の何れか一項に記載の装置。 - ポータブルな呼吸補助システムにおいて、
請求項1乃至5の何れか一項に記載のポータブルな呼吸補助装置、及び
前記ポータブルな呼吸補助装置のためのガス供給システム、
を有し、前記ガス供給システムは、前記ガスキャニスタ、及び前記ポータブルな呼吸補助装置に電力を供給するためのバッテリーを有し、前記バッテリーは、前記ガスキャニスタ内又は上に取り付けられている、ポータブルな呼吸補助システム。 - 前記バッテリーは、再充電可能なバッテリーを有し、前記ガスキャニスタ及び前記再充電可能なバッテリーは、共通のドッキングステーションから再充電される、請求項9に記載のポータブルな呼吸補助システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15192426.3 | 2015-10-30 | ||
EP15192426 | 2015-10-30 | ||
PCT/EP2016/074596 WO2017071964A1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-10-13 | Breathing training, monitoring and/or assistance device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018535728A JP2018535728A (ja) | 2018-12-06 |
JP2018535728A5 JP2018535728A5 (ja) | 2021-02-04 |
JP6843850B2 true JP6843850B2 (ja) | 2021-03-17 |
Family
ID=54364199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018518484A Active JP6843850B2 (ja) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-10-13 | 呼吸の訓練、観察及び/又は補助装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11389695B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3368115B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6843850B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108472464B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017071964A1 (ja) |
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WO2019161065A1 (en) | 2018-02-16 | 2019-08-22 | University Of Louisville Research Foundation, Inc. | Respiratory training and airway pressure monitoring device |
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CN109497949B (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2022-04-22 | 深圳融昕医疗科技有限公司 | 呼吸暂停类型的检测方法、装置、呼吸机和存储介质 |
US11395938B2 (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2022-07-26 | Evolved, Llc | Respiratory training system |
US11064727B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2021-07-20 | Altria Client Services Llc | Sensor apparatuses and systems |
WO2021059354A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-01 | 株式会社呼吸サイエンス | 呼気圧負荷トレーニング管理装置およびシステム |
CN110743137A (zh) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-04 | 深圳市俄中博医医疗科技有限公司 | 一种促进细胞感知和适应氧气变化机制的方法 |
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