JP6716542B2 - 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 - Google Patents
注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6716542B2 JP6716542B2 JP2017509411A JP2017509411A JP6716542B2 JP 6716542 B2 JP6716542 B2 JP 6716542B2 JP 2017509411 A JP2017509411 A JP 2017509411A JP 2017509411 A JP2017509411 A JP 2017509411A JP 6716542 B2 JP6716542 B2 JP 6716542B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- protector
- needle tube
- axial direction
- skin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims description 115
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims description 115
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims description 57
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 158
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 117
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000000852 deltoid muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229960003971 influenza vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000002979 Influenza in Birds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 206010064097 avian influenza Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940071643 prefilled syringe Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125644 antibody drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095529 heparin calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PHZLMBHDXVLRIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium lactate Chemical compound [K+].CC(O)C([O-])=O PHZLMBHDXVLRIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001521 potassium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001304 potassium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011085 potassium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/50—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/3245—Constructional features thereof, e.g. to improve manipulation or functioning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3202—Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps
- A61M5/3204—Needle cap remover, i.e. devices to dislodge protection cover from needle or needle hub, e.g. deshielding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/3257—Semi-automatic sleeve extension, i.e. in which triggering of the sleeve extension requires a deliberate action by the user, e.g. manual release of spring-biased extension means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/3271—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel with guiding tracks for controlled sliding of needle protective sleeve from needle exposing to needle covering position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/3271—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel with guiding tracks for controlled sliding of needle protective sleeve from needle exposing to needle covering position
- A61M5/3272—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel with guiding tracks for controlled sliding of needle protective sleeve from needle exposing to needle covering position having projections following labyrinth paths
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3293—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles characterised by features of the needle hub
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/3129—Syringe barrels
- A61M2005/3131—Syringe barrels specially adapted for improving sealing or sliding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/3245—Constructional features thereof, e.g. to improve manipulation or functioning
- A61M2005/3247—Means to impede repositioning of protection sleeve from needle covering to needle uncovering position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/326—Fully automatic sleeve extension, i.e. in which triggering of the sleeve does not require a deliberate action by the user
- A61M2005/3267—Biased sleeves where the needle is uncovered by insertion of the needle into a patient's body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/02—General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
- A61M2205/0216—Materials providing elastic properties, e.g. for facilitating deformation and avoid breaking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/3129—Syringe barrels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3286—Needle tip design, e.g. for improved penetration
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
なお、説明は以下の順序で行う。
1.第1の実施の形態例
1−1.注射針組立体及び薬剤注射装置の構成例
1−2.薬剤注射装置の使用方法
2.第2の実施の形態例
1−1.注射針組立体及び薬剤注射装置の構成例
まず、図1〜図2を参照して本発明の第1の実施の形態例(以下、「本例」という。)にかかる注射針組立体及び薬剤注射装置について説明する。
図1は本例の薬剤注射装置を示す斜視図、図2は本例の注射針組立体を示す断面図である。
シリンジ3は、予め薬剤が充填されているプレフィルドシリンジである。このシリンジ3は、シリンジ本体11と、シリンジ本体11の軸方向の一端部に形成された排出部と、排出部に設けられたロック機構12と、ガスケット13とを有している。
押し子部材4は、プランジャ本体16と、プランジャ本体16を操作する操作部17とを有している。プランジャ本体16は、棒状に形成されている。プランジャ本体16は、シリンジ本体11の軸方向の他端部に形成された開口部からシリンジ本体11の筒孔内に挿入される。そして、プランジャ本体16の軸方向の一端部は、ガスケット13に当接する。
次に、シリンジホルダ5について説明する。
シリンジホルダ5は、略円筒状に形成されている。シリンジホルダ5は、シリンジ3におけるシリンジ本体11の外周面及びロック機構12の外周面を覆う。そして、シリンジホルダ5は、シリンジ3に注射針組立体2を取り付ける際に、使用者によって把持可能に構成されている。
次に、注射針組立体2について説明する。
図1及び図2に示すように、注射針組立体2は、中空の針管21と、針管21を保持する針ハブ22とを備えている。
図2に示すように、針管21は、ISOの医療用針管の基準(ISO9626:1991/Amd.1:2001(E))で26〜33ゲージのサイズ(外径0.2〜0.45mm)のものを使用し、好ましくは30〜33ゲージのものを使用する。なお、33ゲージよりも細い針を使用してもよい。
針ハブ22は、針管21を保持する第1部材23と、シリンジ3の排出部が嵌入される第2部材24と、弾性部材25と、プロテクタ26と、付勢部材27と、規制機構28とを備えている。第1部材23と第2部材24は、別部材として形成されている。これら第1部材23及び第2部材24の材質としては、ポリカーボネート、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等の合成樹脂を挙げることができる。
次に、第2部材24について説明する。第2部材24は、筒状に形成されている。この第2部材24の軸方向の一端部は、第1部材23のベース部31を挿入する挿入部51になっており、他端部は、シリンジ3の排出部が嵌入する嵌入部52になっている。挿入部51の筒孔51aは、第1部材23のベース部31に対応した大きさに設定されている。
次に、弾性部材25について説明する、弾性部材25は、弾性変形可能な部材からなっている。この弾性部材25の材質としては、例えば、天然ゴム、シリコーンゴム、イソブチレンゴムのような各種ゴム材料や、ポリウレタン系、スチレン系等の各種熱可塑性エラストマー、或いはそれらの混合物等の弾性材料が挙げられる。
次に、図1〜図4を参照して上述した構成を有する薬剤注射装置1の使用方法について説明する。
図3は、穿刺中の薬剤注射装置1の要部を示す断面図、図4は、穿刺後の薬剤注射装置1の要部を示す断面図である。
次に、図5〜図7を参照して第2の実施の形態例にかかる薬剤注射装置について説明する。
図5は、穿刺前の状態を示す断面図、図6は、穿刺中の状態を示す断面図、図7は、穿刺後の状態を示す断面図である。
Claims (5)
- 生体に穿刺可能な針先を有する針管と、
前記針管を保持する針ハブと、
前記針管の前記針先を覆う第1の位置と前記針管の前記針先を露出させる第2の位置に移動可能なプロテクタと、
前記プロテクタを前記針管の軸方向に沿って、前記針管の前記針先側に向けて付勢する付勢部材と、
前記プロテクタが前記第1の位置から前記第2の位置に移動し、さらに前記第2の位置から前記第1の位置に移動した後に、前記プロテクタが再び前記第1の位置から前記第2の位置へ移動することを規制する規制機構と、
前記プロテクタを前記針管の軸方向に沿って移動可能に支持する支持部と、
前記支持部の軸方向の一端部に設けられ、かつ前記針管の周囲に設けられ、前記針管を生体に穿刺する場合に皮膚と接触し、かつ前記針管の前記針先が突出する針突出面を有する調整部と、
前記支持部が設けられ、かつ前記規制機構が配置される収納凹部と、
を備え、
前記付勢部材は、前記規制機構よりも前記針管の軸方向の前記針先側に配置され、前記プロテクタの筒孔内において前記支持部及び前記調整部の周囲を覆ように配置され、
前記プロテクタは、前記第1の位置において前記調整部の周囲を覆い、
前記プロテクタの少なくとも一部は、前記収納凹部と前記支持部の間に形成された空間に挿入される
注射針組立体。 - 前記針ハブ又は前記プロテクタの一方には、摺動溝が設けられ
前記針ハブ又は前記プロテクタの残りの他方には、前記摺動溝に摺動可能に挿入される摺動突起が設けられ、
前記規制機構は、前記摺動突起と、前記摺動溝に設けられ前記摺動突起が当接する戻り規制部と、から構成される
請求項1に記載の注射針組立体。 - 前記規制機構は、
前記針管の半径方向の外側に向けて弾性変形可能な係止部を有する係止部材と、
前記プロテクタに着脱可能に装着され、前記プロテクタが前記第1の位置から前記第2の位置へ移動する際に、前記係止部で形成された開口を前記半径方向の外側に向けて押し広げる拡張部材と、を有し、
前記プロテクタが、前記第1の位置から前記第2の位置へ移動する際に、前記拡張部材は、前記プロテクタに設けた当接片と共に、前記係止部を通過して前記係止部材内に挿入し、
前記プロテクタが、前記第2の位置から前記第1の位置へ戻る際には、前記拡張部材は、前記プロテクタから離脱し、前記係止部に係止される
請求項1に記載の注射針組立体。 - 前記針ハブから延在し、前記針管及び前記プロテクタの周囲を覆うように配置されて前記針管を生体に穿刺する場合に皮膚と接触する端面を有する安定部と、
前記安定部の外周面から半径方向の外側に向けて略垂直に突出するフランジ状に形成されたガイド部と、を備えた
請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の注射針組立体。 - 生体に穿刺可能な針先を有する針管を備えた注射針組立体と、
前記注射針組立体に着脱可能に装着されるシリンジと、を備え、
前記注射針組立体は、
前記針管を保持する針ハブと、
前記針管の前記針先を覆う第1の位置と前記針管の前記針先を露出させる第2の位置に
移動可能なプロテクタと、
前記プロテクタを前記針管の軸方向に沿って、前記針管の前記針先側に向けて付勢する付勢部材と、
前記プロテクタが前記第1の位置から前記第2の位置に移動し、さらに前記第2の位置から前記第1の位置に移動した後に、前記プロテクタが再び前記第1の位置から前記第2の位置へ移動することを規制する規制機構と、
前記プロテクタを前記針管の軸方向に沿って移動可能に支持する支持部と、
前記支持部の軸方向の一端部に設けられ、かつ前記針管の周囲に設けられ、前記針管を生体に穿刺する場合に皮膚と接触し、かつ前記針管の前記針先が突出する針突出面を有する調整部と、
前記支持部が設けられ、かつ前記規制機構が配置される収納凹部と、
を備え、
前記付勢部材は、前記規制機構よりも前記針管の軸方向の前記針先側に配置され、前記プロテクタの筒孔内において前記支持部及び前記調整部の周囲を覆ように配置され、
前記プロテクタは、前記第1の位置において前記調整部の周囲を覆い、
前記プロテクタの少なくとも一部は、前記収納凹部と前記支持部の間に形成された空間に挿入される
薬剤注射装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015065474 | 2015-03-27 | ||
JP2015065474 | 2015-03-27 | ||
PCT/JP2016/055998 WO2016158142A1 (ja) | 2015-03-27 | 2016-02-29 | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2016158142A1 JPWO2016158142A1 (ja) | 2018-01-25 |
JP6716542B2 true JP6716542B2 (ja) | 2020-07-01 |
Family
ID=57005650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017509411A Active JP6716542B2 (ja) | 2015-03-27 | 2016-02-29 | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180015232A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3275489A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6716542B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107405459B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016158142A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3978051A1 (en) * | 2020-10-02 | 2022-04-06 | Becton, Dickinson and Company | Safety syringe |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5135868B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-26 | 2013-02-06 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 缶用鋼板およびその製造方法 |
WO2009119770A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | テルモ株式会社 | 穿刺針組立体および薬液注入器具 |
WO2009148969A1 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-10 | Sta-Med, Llc | Needle cover assembly for a syringe |
JP5788795B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-15 | 2015-10-07 | ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニーBecton, Dickinson And Company | 安全ペンニードルアセンブリ |
US9192733B2 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2015-11-24 | Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha | Puncture needle assembly and medicinal liquid injection device |
WO2010116832A1 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-14 | テルモ株式会社 | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 |
CN102458537B (zh) * | 2009-04-27 | 2014-07-16 | Shl集团有限责任公司 | 安全笔式针头装置 |
US9700681B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2017-07-11 | Stat Medical Devices, Inc. | Pen needle with quick release and/or removal system |
JP2011206273A (ja) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-20 | Terumo Corp | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 |
EP2489385A1 (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-08-22 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH | Auto-injector |
US9022990B2 (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2015-05-05 | Tech Group Europe Limited | Needle safety shield |
JP6178306B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-30 | 2017-08-09 | テルモ株式会社 | 液体投与具 |
CN203043164U (zh) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-07-10 | 苏州市雅思精密模具有限公司 | 注射器 |
EP2946801B1 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2018-07-18 | Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid dispenser |
CN105120933B (zh) * | 2013-04-05 | 2019-02-19 | 泰尔茂株式会社 | 注射针组装体以及药剂注射装置 |
US9272100B2 (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2016-03-01 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Extended hub for a safety pen needle |
CN203989296U (zh) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽宏宇五洲医用器材有限公司 | 安全自毁式胰岛素注射器 |
-
2016
- 2016-02-29 JP JP2017509411A patent/JP6716542B2/ja active Active
- 2016-02-29 EP EP16772026.7A patent/EP3275489A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-02-29 WO PCT/JP2016/055998 patent/WO2016158142A1/ja unknown
- 2016-02-29 CN CN201680018592.7A patent/CN107405459B/zh active Active
-
2017
- 2017-09-27 US US15/717,717 patent/US20180015232A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2016158142A1 (ja) | 2018-01-25 |
EP3275489A4 (en) | 2018-12-12 |
US20180015232A1 (en) | 2018-01-18 |
CN107405459B (zh) | 2020-10-09 |
EP3275489A1 (en) | 2018-01-31 |
CN107405459A (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
WO2016158142A1 (ja) | 2016-10-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6636503B2 (ja) | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 | |
JP6605585B2 (ja) | 薬剤注射装置 | |
US9302051B2 (en) | Injection needle assembly and drug injection device | |
JP6752775B2 (ja) | シリンジホルダ及び薬液投与セット | |
JP2017018616A (ja) | 注射針組立体及び薬剤注射装置 | |
WO2011040221A1 (ja) | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 | |
JP5756793B2 (ja) | 注射針組立体及び薬剤注射装置 | |
WO2011125560A1 (ja) | プレフィルドシリンジ | |
WO2012147409A1 (ja) | 注射針組立体及び薬剤注射装置 | |
US20180015234A1 (en) | Injection needle assembly and medicine injection apparatus | |
JP6716542B2 (ja) | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 | |
JP2011212183A (ja) | プレフィルドシリンジ | |
JP6716541B2 (ja) | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 | |
JP6665165B2 (ja) | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 | |
JP2016187431A (ja) | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 | |
WO2012157312A1 (ja) | 注射針ユニット | |
JP5520109B2 (ja) | 注射針組立体および薬剤注射装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20181214 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20191112 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200114 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20200512 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20200610 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6716542 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |