JP6613190B2 - 緩衝器 - Google Patents
緩衝器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6613190B2 JP6613190B2 JP2016063047A JP2016063047A JP6613190B2 JP 6613190 B2 JP6613190 B2 JP 6613190B2 JP 2016063047 A JP2016063047 A JP 2016063047A JP 2016063047 A JP2016063047 A JP 2016063047A JP 6613190 B2 JP6613190 B2 JP 6613190B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- adapter
- shock absorber
- spring receiver
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 73
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims description 73
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
- B60G15/06—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
- B60G15/062—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper the spring being arranged around the damper
- B60G15/063—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper the spring being arranged around the damper characterised by the mounting of the spring on the damper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
- B60G15/06—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
- B60G17/027—Mechanical springs regulated by fluid means
- B60G17/0272—Mechanical springs regulated by fluid means the mechanical spring being a coil spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
- B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
- B62J45/41—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
- B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
- B62J45/42—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by mounting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
- B62K25/06—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with telescopic fork, e.g. including auxiliary rocking arms
- B62K25/10—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with telescopic fork, e.g. including auxiliary rocking arms for rear wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
- B62K25/28—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with pivoted chain-stay
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/44—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction
- F16F9/46—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction allowing control from a distance, i.e. location of means for control input being remote from site of valves, e.g. on damper external wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/56—Means for adjusting the length of, or for locking, the spring or damper, e.g. at the end of the stroke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/30—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units
- B60G2202/31—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units with the spring arranged around the damper, e.g. MacPherson strut
- B60G2202/312—The spring being a wound spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/124—Mounting of coil springs
- B60G2204/1242—Mounting of coil springs on a damper, e.g. MacPerson strut
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/45—Stops limiting travel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/80—Manufacturing procedures
- B60G2206/82—Joining
- B60G2206/8207—Joining by screwing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
- B60G2300/12—Cycles; Motorcycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2400/00—Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
- B60G2400/25—Stroke; Height; Displacement
- B60G2400/252—Stroke; Height; Displacement vertical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2500/00—Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
- B60G2500/30—Height or ground clearance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
- B62K2025/045—Suspensions with ride-height adjustment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K2201/00—Springs used in cycle frames or parts thereof
- B62K2201/04—Helical springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
- B62K25/28—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with pivoted chain-stay
- B62K25/283—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with pivoted chain-stay for cycles without a pedal crank, e.g. motorcycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M7/00—Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine
- B62M7/02—Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine with engine between front and rear wheels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
- 緩衝器本体と、
前記緩衝器本体を伸長方向へ附勢する懸架ばねと、
前記懸架ばねの一端を支持するばね受と、
前記ばね受の軸方向位置を変更するジャッキと、
前記ばね受の外周に遊嵌される環状のアダプタと、
前記ばね受と前記アダプタの間に設けられて、前記ばね受に対する前記アダプタの軸方向の移動を規制する規制部と、
前記緩衝器本体に取り付けられて前記アダプタの回り止めをする回り止め部材と、
前記アダプタと前記回り止め部材との間に設けたストロークセンサとを備える
ことを特徴とする緩衝器。 - 前記アダプタには、周方向の一カ所以上に割が設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の緩衝器。 - 前記規制部は、前記ばね受と前記アダプタの一方に設けた凸部と、前記ばね受と前記アダプタの他方に設けられ、前記凸部が嵌る凹部とを有して構成される
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の緩衝器。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016063047A JP6613190B2 (ja) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | 緩衝器 |
PCT/JP2017/011238 WO2017169983A1 (ja) | 2016-03-28 | 2017-03-21 | 緩衝器 |
CN201780020854.8A CN109073031A (zh) | 2016-03-28 | 2017-03-21 | 缓冲器 |
US16/089,001 US20190225297A1 (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2017-03-21 | Shock absorber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016063047A JP6613190B2 (ja) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | 緩衝器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2017180478A JP2017180478A (ja) | 2017-10-05 |
JP6613190B2 true JP6613190B2 (ja) | 2019-11-27 |
Family
ID=59965420
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016063047A Active JP6613190B2 (ja) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | 緩衝器 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20190225297A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6613190B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109073031A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017169983A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018214041A1 (de) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-27 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Höhenverstellbares Feder-Dämpfersystem für ein Fahrzeug |
US11400790B2 (en) * | 2020-01-30 | 2022-08-02 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Concentric hydraulic ride height actuator for a motor vehicle |
JP6993442B2 (ja) * | 2020-02-03 | 2022-01-13 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 運転支援装置 |
JP2022170982A (ja) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-11 | ロベルト・ボッシュ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | アダプター、レーダーユニット及び鞍乗型車両 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58142109U (ja) * | 1982-03-20 | 1983-09-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自動車の懸架装置 |
DE3720018C2 (de) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-09-29 | Horst Klann | Federnspanner |
JPH01273778A (ja) * | 1988-04-26 | 1989-11-01 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | 二輪車の車高調整装置 |
JPH07259914A (ja) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-10-13 | Tokico Ltd | シリンダ装置 |
JP4393313B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2010-01-06 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
US20110298168A1 (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-08 | Andreas Groebner | Suspension strut with adjustable spring support system |
JP5848650B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-23 | 2016-01-27 | Kyb株式会社 | 車高調整機能付緩衝器 |
DE112013003868T5 (de) * | 2012-08-03 | 2015-05-21 | Kayaba Industry Co., Ltd. | Stoßdämpfer |
KR20140055338A (ko) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-09 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 에피택셜 웨이퍼 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP5936127B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-06 | 2016-06-15 | Kyb株式会社 | 車高調整装置 |
JP2017032014A (ja) * | 2015-07-30 | 2017-02-09 | Kyb株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
JP2017032013A (ja) * | 2015-07-30 | 2017-02-09 | Kyb株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
JP6637325B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-12 | 2020-01-29 | Kyb株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
JP6613189B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-28 | 2019-11-27 | Kyb株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
US9914335B1 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-13 | Jihshyh International Co., Ltd. | Shock absorber |
-
2016
- 2016-03-28 JP JP2016063047A patent/JP6613190B2/ja active Active
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201780020854.8A patent/CN109073031A/zh active Pending
- 2017-03-21 US US16/089,001 patent/US20190225297A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-03-21 WO PCT/JP2017/011238 patent/WO2017169983A1/ja active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109073031A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
JP2017180478A (ja) | 2017-10-05 |
WO2017169983A1 (ja) | 2017-10-05 |
US20190225297A1 (en) | 2019-07-25 |
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