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JP6498492B2 - Holder and sterilization method using the same - Google Patents

Holder and sterilization method using the same Download PDF

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JP6498492B2
JP6498492B2 JP2015067494A JP2015067494A JP6498492B2 JP 6498492 B2 JP6498492 B2 JP 6498492B2 JP 2015067494 A JP2015067494 A JP 2015067494A JP 2015067494 A JP2015067494 A JP 2015067494A JP 6498492 B2 JP6498492 B2 JP 6498492B2
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main body
outer peripheral
holder
sides
peripheral rib
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JP2016185278A (en
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庸平 東野
庸平 東野
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Terumo Corp
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  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は、医療器具を保持する保持具およびそれを用いた滅菌方法に関する。特に、プレフィルドシリンジに用いられる滅菌後に薬液が充填されるプレフィルドシリンジ用外筒を保持する保持具およびそれを用いた滅菌方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a holder for holding a medical instrument and a sterilization method using the holder. In particular, the present invention relates to a holder for holding a prefilled syringe outer cylinder filled with a chemical solution after sterilization used for a prefilled syringe and a sterilization method using the holder.

近年、予め薬液が充填された医療用器具、例えばプレフィルドシリンジが多く利用されるようになってきた。プレフィルドシリンジの製造では、自らシリンジ用外筒を製造することなく、購入したシリンジ用外筒に薬液を充填することが一般的である。このため、シリンジ用外筒は、外筒製造メーカから搬送されるもので、搬送前に滅菌されていることが好ましく、未滅菌のものでも、薬液充填前に滅菌を行うことが必要となる。   In recent years, medical instruments pre-filled with a chemical solution, such as prefilled syringes, have come to be widely used. In the production of a prefilled syringe, it is common to fill a purchased syringe outer cylinder with a chemical solution without manufacturing the syringe outer cylinder. For this reason, the syringe outer cylinder is conveyed from the outer cylinder manufacturer and is preferably sterilized before conveyance, and even an unsterilized one needs to be sterilized before filling with the chemical solution.

特許文献1には、シリンジ用外筒の搬送容器として、複数のシリンジ用外筒(特許文献1では注射筒)を搬送する際に、その全体をガス不透過性フィルムからなる袋に入れてガスにより滅菌を行い、その後、袋内部を減圧状態にした医療用容器が記載されている。そして、特許文献1では、この医療容器が、注射筒を保持するための円筒状の保持部が複数個設けられた板状で矩形状の保持具と、上面が開口して、その開口内部に保持具が入れ子(ネスト)として設置されたボックス状の容器本体とを有することが記載されている。   In Patent Document 1, when a plurality of outer cylinders for syringes (injection cylinders in Patent Document 1) are transported as a transport container for a syringe outer cylinder, the whole is put in a bag made of a gas-impermeable film and gas is contained. Describes a medical container in which the bag is sterilized and then the bag is depressurized. And in patent document 1, this medical container is a plate-shaped rectangular holding tool provided with a plurality of cylindrical holding parts for holding the syringe barrel, and an upper surface is opened, and the inside of the opening is opened. It is described that the holder has a box-shaped container body installed as a nest.

また、特許文献2には、シリンジ用外筒の輸送コンテナとして、複数のシリンジ用外筒(特許文献2では注射器本体)を保管するネストを収容する内部コンテナを有し、内部コンテナの内部に設けられたレール等のホルダにネストが収納された状態で滅菌輸送する再利用可能なコンテナが記載されている。そして、特許文献2では、このネストが、平らな構造(平面板)で矩形状のネスト本体と、ネスト本体に多数形成され注射器本体を収容する開口部とを有することが記載されている。   Patent Document 2 has an internal container that houses a nest for storing a plurality of syringe outer cylinders (injector body in Patent Document 2) as a transport container for the syringe outer cylinder, and is provided inside the inner container. A reusable container is described that is sterilized and transported with a nest stored in a holder such as a rail. Patent Document 2 describes that this nest has a rectangular nest main body having a flat structure (planar plate) and an opening that is formed in the nest main body and accommodates the syringe main body.

特許第5412275号公報Japanese Patent No. 5412275 特許第5382663号公報Japanese Patent No. 5382663

近年、プレフィルドシリンジの製造では、特許文献1または2に記載された搬送容器または輸送コンテナを使用せずに、未滅菌のシリンジ用外筒を特許文献1または2に記載のネストに収容した状態で滅菌を行い、次いで、滅菌されたシリンジ用外筒に無菌環境下で薬液を充填してプレフィルドシリンジとすることが検討されている。このようなプレフィルドシリンジの製造においては、滅菌の際に、滅菌時の熱、および、ネストに収容されるシリンジ用外筒の重量によって、板状のネストに変形が生じやすい。特に、矩形状のネストの一方の互いに対向する2つの辺部が滅菌ラックの載置台に支持され、他方の互いに対向する2つの辺部が支持されない状態で滅菌が施されると、載置台に支持されている2つの辺部からネストの中央に向かって下向きに板状のネストが湾曲する。   In recent years, in the manufacture of a prefilled syringe, an unsterilized outer cylinder for a syringe is housed in a nest described in Patent Document 1 or 2 without using the transport container or transport container described in Patent Document 1 or 2. It has been studied to sterilize and then fill the sterilized syringe outer tube with a chemical solution in a sterile environment to obtain a prefilled syringe. In the manufacture of such a prefilled syringe, during sterilization, the plate-like nest is likely to be deformed due to heat during sterilization and the weight of the syringe outer cylinder accommodated in the nest. In particular, when sterilization is performed in a state where two opposite sides of one of the rectangular nests are supported by the sterilization rack mounting table and the other two opposite sides are not supported, The plate-like nest curves downward from the two supported sides toward the center of the nest.

そこで、本発明は、このような問題を解決すべく創案されたもので、その課題は、保持具に医療器具を保持し、かつ、保持具が滅菌ラックの載置台に支持された状態で滅菌が施されても、変形が生じない保持具およびそれを用いた滅菌方法を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve such a problem, and the problem is that a medical instrument is held by a holder, and the holder is sterilized in a state where the holder is supported by a mounting table of a sterilization rack. It is an object of the present invention to provide a holder that does not deform even when applied, and a sterilization method using the holder.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明に係る保持具は、板状で、互いに対向する2つの第1辺部と、互いに対向する2つの第2辺部と、前記2つの第1辺部と前記2つの第2辺部とを連結する4つの隅部とを有する矩形状の本体部と、前記本体部の上面から突出して形成されかつ前記2つの第1辺部及び前記2つの第2辺部よりも内側に配置された多数の筒状部とを有し、前記筒状部に医療器具を保持する保持具であって、前記本体部が、前記2つの第2辺部のそれぞれに前記本体部の上面から突出して形成された第1外周リブと、前記第1外周リブに交差するように前記本体部の上面から突出して形成された第1補強リブとを有し、前記本体部が、前記2つの第1辺部のそれぞれに前記本体部の上面から突出して形成された第2外周リブをさらに有し、前記第1外周リブが、前記本体部の外縁の一部を形成する前記第2辺部の側端部と、前記第2辺部の前記側端部に最も近い位置に形成された前記筒状部との間に前記第2辺部の前記側端部に沿って形成され、前記第2外周リブが、前記本体部の外縁の一部を形成する前記第1辺部の側端部と、前記第1辺部の前記側端部に最も近い位置に形成された前記筒状部との間に前記第1辺部の前記側端部に沿って形成されたことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, a holder according to the present invention is plate-shaped, and includes two first side portions that face each other, two second side portions that face each other, and the two first side portions. A rectangular main body having four corners connecting the two second sides, and protruding from the upper surface of the main body, and the two first sides and the two second sides A plurality of cylindrical portions disposed on the inner side of the portion, and holding the medical device in the cylindrical portion, wherein the main body portion is provided on each of the two second side portions. has a first outer peripheral rib formed to protrude from the upper surface of the main body portion, and a first reinforcing rib formed to protrude from the upper surface of the main body portion so as to intersect with the first outer peripheral ribs, the body portion And a second outer peripheral rib formed on each of the two first side portions so as to protrude from the upper surface of the main body. To a, the first outer peripheral ribs, and the second side portion side end portion of which forms part of the outer edge of the body portion, is formed at a position closest to the end portion of the second side portion The side of the first side part that is formed along the side end part of the second side part between the cylindrical part and the second outer peripheral rib forms a part of the outer edge of the main body part. It is formed along the side end portion of the first side portion between the end portion and the cylindrical portion formed at a position closest to the side end portion of the first side portion. To do.

本発明に係る保持具は、前記筒状部が、軸方向に開口する上端開口部と下端開口部とを有することが好ましい。 In the holder according to the present invention, it is preferable that the cylindrical portion has an upper end opening and a lower end opening that are opened in the axial direction .

本発明に係る保持具は、前記本体部が、前記第1外周リブと前記第2外周リブとを繋ぐように前記4つの隅部の上面から突出して形成された第3外周リブをさらに有することが好ましい。   The holder according to the present invention further includes a third outer peripheral rib formed so that the main body projects from the upper surfaces of the four corners so as to connect the first outer peripheral rib and the second outer peripheral rib. Is preferred.

本発明に係る保持具は、前記本体部が、隣接する前記筒状部同士を繋ぐように前記本体部の上面から突出して形成された筒間リブをさらに有することが好ましい。また、本発明に係る保持具は、前記筒間リブが、前記2つの第1辺部の内縁近傍同士を、前記2つの第2辺部の長手方向に沿って直線的に繋ぐ第1筒間リブを有することが好ましい。   The holder according to the present invention preferably further includes an inter-cylinder rib formed so that the main body portion projects from the upper surface of the main body portion so as to connect the adjacent cylindrical portions. Further, in the holder according to the present invention, the inter-cylinder ribs connect the vicinity of the inner edges of the two first side parts linearly along the longitudinal direction of the two second side parts. It is preferable to have a rib.

本発明に係る保持具は、前記筒状部に保持された医療器具を滅菌する際に、前記本体部の前記2つの第1辺部が前記2つの第1辺部の長手方向に沿って延在する滅菌ラックの載置台で支持され、かつ、前記本体部の前記2つの第2辺部が前記載置台で支持されないことが好ましい。   In the holder according to the present invention, when the medical instrument held in the cylindrical portion is sterilized, the two first side portions of the main body portion extend along a longitudinal direction of the two first side portions. It is preferable that the two sterilization racks are supported by a mounting table and the two second sides of the main body are not supported by the mounting table.

本発明の保持具によれば、本体部が第1外周リブと、第1補強リブとを有することにより、滅菌の際に、筒状部に医療器具を保持し、本体部の2つの第1辺部が滅菌ラックの載置台で支持され、かつ、本体部の2つの第2辺部が載置台で支持されない状態で滅菌が施されても、保持具が2つの第1辺部から本体部の中央に向かって下向きに湾曲することが抑制される。また、本発明の保持具によれば、本体部が、第2外周リブ、第3外周リブおよび筒間リブの少なくとも1つをさらに有することにより、滅菌の際に、保持具が湾曲することがさらに抑制される。   According to the holder of the present invention, the main body portion has the first outer peripheral rib and the first reinforcing rib, whereby the medical device is held in the cylindrical portion during sterilization, and the two first Even if the sterilization is performed in a state where the side portion is supported by the mounting table of the sterilization rack and the two second side portions of the main body portion are not supported by the mounting table, the holder is moved from the two first side portions to the main body portion. Curving downward toward the center of the sheet is suppressed. According to the holder of the present invention, the main body portion further includes at least one of the second outer peripheral rib, the third outer peripheral rib, and the inter-cylinder rib, so that the holder can be curved during sterilization. It is further suppressed.

本発明に係る滅菌方法は、保持具に保持された前記医療器具を滅菌する滅菌法であって、板状で、互いに対向する2つの第1辺部と、互いに対向する2つの第2辺部と、前記2つの第1辺部と前記2つの第2辺部とを連結する4つの隅部とを有する矩形状の本体部と、前記本体部の上面から突出して形成されかつ前記2つの第1辺部よりも内側に配置される多数の筒状部と、前記2つの第2辺部のそれぞれに前記本体部の前記上面から突出し、かつ、前記本体部の外縁の一部を形成する前記第2辺部の側端部に沿って形成された第1外周リブと、前記2つの第1辺部のそれぞれに前記本体部の前記上面から突出し、かつ、前記本体部の外縁の一部を形成する前記第1辺部の側端部に沿って形成された第2外周リブをさらに有する保持具を準備する工程と、前記保持具の前記筒状部に前記医療器具を保持する工程と、前記医療器具を保持した前記保持具を、前記2つの第1辺部の長手方向に沿って延在する載置台を有する滅菌ラックに、前記2つの第1辺部が前記載置台に支持され、かつ、前記2つの第2辺部が前記載置台で支持されないように載置する工程と、前記滅菌ラックに載置された保持具ごと前記医療器具に熱負荷のかかる滅菌を施す工程とを有することを特徴とする。 The sterilization method according to the present invention is a sterilization method for sterilizing the medical instrument held by a holder, which is plate-shaped and has two first sides facing each other and two second sides facing each other. A rectangular main body portion having four corners connecting the two first side portions and the two second side portions, and protruding from the upper surface of the main body portion, and the two second side portions. A plurality of cylindrical portions arranged on the inner side of one side, and the two second sides projecting from the upper surface of the main body and forming part of the outer edge of the main body A first outer peripheral rib formed along a side edge of the second side part , and a part of the outer edge of the main body part projecting from the upper surface of the main body part to each of the two first side parts prepare the retainer further having a second outer peripheral ribs formed along a side edge portion of the first side portion to form A step of holding the medical instrument in the cylindrical part of the holder, and the holder holding the medical instrument extending along the longitudinal direction of the two first side parts. A step of placing the two first sides on the sterilization rack having a placement table so that the two first sides are supported by the placement table and the two second sides not being supported by the placement table; And a step of performing sterilization with heat load on the medical device together with the mounted holder.

本発明に係る滅菌方法は、前記筒状部が、前記2つの第2辺部よりも内側に配置され、前記第1外周リブが、前記第2辺部の前記側端部と、前記第2辺部の前記側端部に最も近い位置に形成された前記筒状部との間に形成され、前記第2外周リブが、前記第1辺部の前記側端部と、前記第1辺部の前記側端部に最も近い位置に形成された前記筒状部との間に形成されており、前記保持具が、前記第1外周リブに交差するように前記本体部の上面から突出して形成された第1補強リブをさらに有することが好ましい。 In the sterilization method according to the present invention, the cylindrical portion is disposed on the inner side of the two second side portions, the first outer peripheral rib is formed on the side end portion of the second side portion, and the second side portion. The second outer peripheral rib is formed between the side end portion of the first side portion and the first side portion, and is formed between the cylindrical portion formed at a position closest to the side end portion of the side portion. And the cylindrical portion formed at a position closest to the side end portion, and the holder projects from the upper surface of the main body portion so as to intersect the first outer peripheral rib. Preferably, the first reinforcing rib is further provided.

本発明の滅菌方法によれば、第1外周リブと、第2外周リブとを有する保持具を用いることにより、滅菌の際に、保持具の筒状部に医療器具を保持し、保持具の本体部の2つの第1辺部を滅菌ラックの載置台で支持し、かつ、本体部の2つの第2辺部を載置台で支持しない状態で滅菌が施されても、保持部材が2つの第1辺部から本体部の中央に向かって下向きに湾曲することが抑制される。また、本発明の滅菌方法によれば、第1補強リブをさらに有する保持具を用いることにより、滅菌の際に、保持具が湾曲することがさらに抑制される。 According to the sterilization method of the present invention, by using the holder having the first outer peripheral rib and the second outer peripheral rib , the medical instrument is held in the cylindrical portion of the holder during sterilization. Even if sterilization is performed in a state where the two first sides of the main body are supported by the mounting table of the sterilization rack and the two second sides of the main body are not supported by the mounting table, two holding members are provided. Bending downward from the first side toward the center of the main body is suppressed. In addition, according to the sterilization method of the present invention, the use of the holder further having the first reinforcing rib further suppresses the bending of the holder during sterilization.

本発明に係る保持具よれば、保持具に医療器具を保持し、かつ、保持具を滅菌ラックの載置台に支持した状態で滅菌が施されても、保持具に変形が生じない。
また、本発明に係る滅菌方法によれば、保持具に医療器具を保持し、かつ、保持具を滅菌ラックの載置台に支持した状態で滅菌が施されても、保持具に変形が生じない。
According to the holder according to the present invention, even if sterilization is performed in a state where the medical instrument is held by the holder and the holder is supported by the mounting table of the sterilization rack, the holder does not deform.
Further, according to the sterilization method according to the present invention, even when sterilization is performed in a state where the medical instrument is held by the holder and the holder is supported by the mounting table of the sterilization rack, the holder does not deform. .

本発明に係る保持具の上面側から見た平面図である。It is the top view seen from the upper surface side of the holder which concerns on this invention. 図1の保持具の滅菌ラックの載置台に支持される第1辺部の側端部側から見た側面図である。It is the side view seen from the side edge part side of the 1st edge part supported by the mounting base of the sterilization rack of the holder of FIG. 図1の保持具の滅菌ラックの載置台に支持されない第2辺部の側端部側から見た側面図である。It is the side view seen from the side edge part side of the 2nd edge part which is not supported by the mounting base of the sterilization rack of the holder of FIG. 図1のA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 図1のB−B線断面図である。It is the BB sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図1のC−C線断面図である。It is CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 本発明に係る保持具が載置される滅菌ラックの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sterilization rack in which the holder which concerns on this invention is mounted.

本発明に係る保持具の実施形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
図1に示すように、本発明の保持具1は、本体部2と、筒状部3とを有し、滅菌の際には筒状部3に医療器具を保持する。
An embodiment of a holder according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the holder 1 of the present invention has a main body portion 2 and a cylindrical portion 3, and holds a medical instrument in the cylindrical portion 3 during sterilization.

ここで、医療器具とは、例えば、プレフィルドシリンジに用いられるシリンジ用外筒である。図2、図3に示すように、シリンジ用外筒50は、筒状の外筒本体部51と、外筒本体部51の先端側に取り付けられたノズルキャップ52とからなり、外筒本体部51の基端側には径方向の外側に延出するフランジ部53が形成されている。そして、滅菌の際には、シリンジ用外筒50をノズルキャップ52側から筒状部3に差し入れて、筒状部3の上端部3bにフランジ部53を引っ掛けることで、筒状部3にシリンジ用外筒50が保持される(図5参照)。   Here, the medical instrument is, for example, a syringe outer cylinder used for a prefilled syringe. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the syringe outer cylinder 50 includes a cylindrical outer cylinder main body 51 and a nozzle cap 52 attached to the distal end side of the outer cylinder main body 51. A flange portion 53 extending outward in the radial direction is formed on the proximal end side of 51. When sterilizing, the syringe outer cylinder 50 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 3 from the nozzle cap 52 side, and the flange portion 53 is hooked on the upper end portion 3b of the cylindrical portion 3, so that the syringe is attached to the cylindrical portion 3. The outer cylinder 50 is held (see FIG. 5).

保持具1は、滅菌の際には、図7に示すような滅菌ラック100に載置される。そして、保持具1は、滅菌ラック100に載置される際には、本体部2の互いに対向する2つの第1辺部2A、2Bは滅菌ラック100の2つの第1辺部2A、2Bの長手方向に沿って延在する載置台101で支持されるが、本体部2の互いに対向する2つの第2辺部2C、2Dは載置台101で支持されない。なお、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bと第2辺部2C、2Dとを連結する4つの隅部2Fは、載置台101に支持されてもよく、支持されなくてもよい。また、載置台101には、切り欠き部102が設けられており、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bの一部は、この切り欠き部102上に位置する。このため、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bの一部は、載置台101で支持されない。なお、この切り欠き部102には、保持具1を載置台101から持ち上げるための保持具ハンド(図示せず)の支持部が挿入される。   The holder 1 is placed on a sterilization rack 100 as shown in FIG. When the holder 1 is placed on the sterilization rack 100, the two first side portions 2A, 2B of the main body portion 2 facing each other are the two first side portions 2A, 2B of the sterilization rack 100. Although supported by the mounting table 101 extending along the longitudinal direction, the two second side portions 2C and 2D of the main body 2 facing each other are not supported by the mounting table 101. The four corners 2F connecting the two first sides 2A, 2B and the second sides 2C, 2D may or may not be supported by the mounting table 101. Further, the mounting table 101 is provided with a cutout portion 102, and a part of the two first side portions 2 </ b> A and 2 </ b> B is located on the cutout portion 102. For this reason, a part of two 1st edge part 2A, 2B is not supported by the mounting base 101. FIG. In addition, a support portion of a holder hand (not shown) for lifting the holder 1 from the mounting table 101 is inserted into the notch 102.

図1〜図6に示すように、本体部2は、第1外周リブ4と、第1補強リブ5とを有する。保持具1は、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン等の汎用オレフィン系樹脂や、ポリカーボネート、変性ポリフェニレンエーテルなどのエンジニアリングプラスチック等の合成樹脂からなり、成形等によって作製される。なお、医療器具を蒸気滅菌(オートクレーブ)により滅菌する場合、保持具1は、耐熱性を有する合成樹脂からなることが好ましく、特に、荷重たわみ温度が110〜130℃の合成樹脂からなることが好ましい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the main body 2 has a first outer peripheral rib 4 and a first reinforcing rib 5. The holder 1 is made of a general-purpose olefin resin such as polypropylene, polyethylene, or polystyrene, or a synthetic resin such as engineering plastic such as polycarbonate or modified polyphenylene ether, and is manufactured by molding or the like. When sterilizing a medical instrument by steam sterilization (autoclave), the holder 1 is preferably made of a synthetic resin having heat resistance, and particularly preferably made of a synthetic resin having a deflection temperature under load of 110 to 130 ° C. .

(本体部)
図1に示すように、本体部2は、互いに対向する2つの第1辺部2A、2Bと、互いに対向する2つの第2辺部2C、2Dと、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bと2つの第2辺部2C、2Dと連結する本体部の4つの隅部2Fとを有する矩形状の平板で構成される。また、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bは、本体部2の外縁の一部を形成する側端部2a、2bを有し、2つの第2辺部2C、2Dは、本体部2の外縁の一部を形成する側端部2c、2dを有する。ここで、矩形状は、正方形状、長方形状であるが、台形形状も含むものとする。また、2つの第2辺部2C、2Dの側端部2c、2dは、直線状に限定されず、曲線状であってもよい。なお、第1辺部2A、2B、第2辺部2C、2Dの幅は図1に記載された幅に限定されず、載置台によって適宜調整される。
(Main body)
As shown in FIG. 1, the main body 2 includes two first side portions 2A and 2B facing each other, two second side portions 2C and 2D facing each other, and two first side portions 2A and 2B. It consists of a rectangular flat plate having two corners 2F of the main body connected to the two second sides 2C, 2D. The two first side parts 2A and 2B have side end parts 2a and 2b that form a part of the outer edge of the main body part 2, and the two second side parts 2C and 2D are outer edges of the main body part 2. Side end portions 2c and 2d forming a part of the. Here, the rectangular shape is a square shape or a rectangular shape, but also includes a trapezoidal shape. Further, the side end portions 2c and 2d of the two second side portions 2C and 2D are not limited to a linear shape, and may be a curved shape. In addition, the width | variety of 1st edge part 2A, 2B, 2nd edge part 2C, 2D is not limited to the width | variety described in FIG. 1, It adjusts suitably with a mounting base.

本体部2の大きさは、保持する医療器具によって種々の大きさのものが用いられ、特に限定されない。例えば、医療器具がプレフィルドシリンジに用いられるシリンジ用外筒の場合には、板長さが229〜231mm、板幅が197〜199mm、板厚が1.0〜3.0mm(好ましくは1.0〜2.0mm)の平板が用いられる。ここで、板長さは、第1辺部2A、2Bの長手方向(側端部2a、2b)に沿った本体部2の長さ、板幅は、第2辺部2C、2Dの長手方向(側端部2c、2d)に沿った本体部2の長さである。   The size of the main body 2 is not particularly limited, and various sizes can be used depending on the medical instrument to be held. For example, when the medical instrument is a syringe outer cylinder used for a prefilled syringe, the plate length is 229 to 231 mm, the plate width is 197 to 199 mm, and the plate thickness is 1.0 to 3.0 mm (preferably 1.0). ~ 2.0 mm) flat plate is used. Here, the plate length is the length of the body portion 2 along the longitudinal direction (side end portions 2a, 2b) of the first side portions 2A, 2B, and the plate width is the longitudinal direction of the second side portions 2C, 2D. It is the length of the main-body part 2 along (side edge part 2c, 2d).

本体部2は、把持部2fおよび切欠部2gが形成されていてもよい。把持部2fは、保持具1を次工程(例えば、薬液充填工程)に搬出する際に、吸着ハンド(図示せず)等で把持される部分で、本体部の4つの隅部2Fの上面と、載置台101で支持される第1辺部2A、2Bの上面の一部に形成される。切欠部2gは、次工程(例えば、薬液充填工程)において、保持具1の位置合わせに用いられる部分で、載置台101で支持されない第2辺部2C、2Dの側端部2c、2dに形成される。   The main body 2 may have a grip 2f and a notch 2g. The grip portion 2f is a portion that is gripped by a suction hand (not shown) or the like when the holder 1 is carried out to the next step (for example, a chemical solution filling step), and the upper surface of the four corner portions 2F of the main body portion. The first side portions 2A and 2B supported by the mounting table 101 are formed on a part of the upper surface. The notch portion 2g is a portion used for alignment of the holder 1 in the next step (for example, a chemical solution filling step), and is formed at the side end portions 2c and 2d of the second side portions 2C and 2D that are not supported by the mounting table 101. Is done.

(筒状部)
図1、図5に示すように、筒状部3は、本体部2の上面2eから突出して形成された筒状体であって、本体部2の上面2eに所定の間隔、好ましくは等間隔をおいて多数形成される。また、筒状部3は、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bおよび2つの第2辺部2C、2Dよりも内側に配置されている。
(Cylindrical part)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the cylindrical portion 3 is a cylindrical body formed so as to protrude from the upper surface 2 e of the main body portion 2, and has a predetermined interval, preferably an equal interval, on the upper surface 2 e of the main body portion 2. Many are formed. Moreover, the cylindrical part 3 is arrange | positioned inside two 1st edge | side parts 2A and 2B and two 2nd edge | side parts 2C and 2D.

筒状部3は、軸方向に開口する開口部3aを有し、開口部3aに医療器具を収納することで、医療器具を保持している。具体的には、図2、図3、図5に示すように、医療器具がシリンジ用外筒50の場合には、筒状部3の上端部3bでシリンジ用外筒50のフランジ部53を保持している。なお、筒状部3は、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bよりも内側に配置されているため、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bが滅菌ラックの載置台101に支持された際に、筒状部3に保持されたシリンジ用外筒50が、載置台101と干渉しない。   The cylindrical part 3 has an opening 3a that opens in the axial direction, and holds the medical instrument by housing the medical instrument in the opening 3a. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 5, when the medical instrument is a syringe outer cylinder 50, the flange portion 53 of the syringe outer cylinder 50 is attached to the upper end portion 3 b of the cylindrical portion 3. keeping. In addition, since the cylindrical part 3 is arrange | positioned inside two 1st edge | side parts 2A and 2B, when two 1st edge | side parts 2A and 2B are supported by the mounting base 101 of a sterilization rack, The syringe outer cylinder 50 held by the cylindrical portion 3 does not interfere with the mounting table 101.

図1、図4、図5に示すように、筒状部3は、上端部3bから下端部3cに向かって、開口部3aの開口径が拡径するテーパ形状をとることが好ましい。開口部3aの平面視形状は、医療器具を保持できれば、特に限定されないが、円形状であることが好ましい。また、開口部3aの開口径も、医療器具を保持できる直径に設定され、例えば、医療器具がシリンジ用外筒50である場合には、シリンジ用外筒50の外径に対して1.0mm以上大きい開口径を設定するまた、筒状部3の本体部2からの突出高さも、医療器具を保持できる高さに設定され、医療器具がシリンジ用外筒50の場合には10〜25mmである。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 5, the cylindrical portion 3 preferably has a tapered shape in which the opening diameter of the opening 3 a increases from the upper end 3 b toward the lower end 3 c. The shape of the opening 3a in plan view is not particularly limited as long as the medical instrument can be held, but is preferably circular. The opening diameter of the opening 3a is also set to a diameter that can hold the medical device. For example, when the medical device is the syringe outer tube 50, the opening diameter is 1.0 mm with respect to the outer diameter of the syringe outer tube 50. The larger opening diameter is set, and the protruding height of the cylindrical portion 3 from the main body 2 is also set to a height at which the medical device can be held. is there.

(第1外周リブ)
図1、図3、図6に示すように、第1外周リブ4は、2つの第2辺部2C、2Dのそれぞれに本体部2の上面2eから突出して形成された直立した板状体である。そして、第1外周リブ4は、本体部2の外縁の一部を形成する第2辺部2C、2Dの側端部2c、2dと、側端部2c、2dに最も近い位置に形成された筒状部3との間に、第2辺部2C、2Dの側端部2c、2dに沿って形成されている。なお、第1外周リブ4と側端部2c(2d)との距離は、特に限定されず、成形の際の製品(保持具1)の取り出し性を考慮して適宜設定する。
(First outer peripheral rib)
As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 6, the first outer peripheral rib 4 is an upright plate-like body formed to protrude from the upper surface 2 e of the main body 2 on each of the two second sides 2 </ b> C and 2 </ b> D. is there. And the 1st outer periphery rib 4 was formed in the position nearest to the side edge part 2c, 2d of 2nd edge part 2C, 2D which forms a part of outer edge of the main-body part 2, and side edge part 2c, 2d. Between the cylindrical part 3, it forms along the side edge part 2c, 2d of 2nd edge part 2C, 2D. The distance between the first outer peripheral rib 4 and the side end 2c (2d) is not particularly limited, and is appropriately set in consideration of the take-out property of the product (holding tool 1) at the time of molding.

図3に示すように、第1外周リブ4の突出高さは、筒状部3の突出高さと同じ、もしくは筒状部3の突出高さよりも低いことが好ましい。なお、第1外周リブ4の突出高さは、筒状部3の突出高さよりも1mm以上低い方が好ましい。これにより、筒状部3の上端部3bでシリンジ用外筒50のフランジ部53を保持する際に、第1外周リブ4がフランジ部53と干渉せず、フランジ部53を傷つけたり、フランジ部53と擦れて異物が発生したりすることがない。なお、第1外周リブ4の突出高さが筒状部3よりも高い場合、成形金型が壊れやすくなると共に、医療器具を筒状部3に挿入し難くなる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the protruding height of the first outer peripheral rib 4 is preferably the same as the protruding height of the cylindrical portion 3 or lower than the protruding height of the cylindrical portion 3. The protruding height of the first outer peripheral rib 4 is preferably 1 mm or more lower than the protruding height of the cylindrical portion 3. Thereby, when holding the flange part 53 of the outer cylinder 50 for syringes by the upper end part 3b of the cylindrical part 3, the 1st outer peripheral rib 4 does not interfere with the flange part 53, but the flange part 53 is damaged, or a flange part No foreign matter is generated by rubbing with 53. In addition, when the protrusion height of the 1st outer periphery rib 4 is higher than the cylindrical part 3, while forming a mold easily, it becomes difficult to insert a medical instrument in the cylindrical part 3.

第1外周リブ4の幅は、特に限定されず2.0mm程度であるが、成形の際の製品(保持具1)の取り出しが容易になることから、下部側から上部側に向かって幅を減少させることが好ましい。なお、第1外周リブ4の最上部での幅が薄すぎると、第1外周リブ4の強度等が低下するため、0.5mm以上とすることが好ましい。   The width of the first outer peripheral rib 4 is not particularly limited and is about 2.0 mm. However, since it becomes easy to take out the product (holding tool 1) at the time of molding, the width is increased from the lower side toward the upper side. It is preferable to decrease. In addition, since the intensity | strength etc. of the 1st outer periphery rib 4 will fall if the width | variety in the uppermost part of the 1st outer periphery rib 4 is too thin, it is preferable to set it as 0.5 mm or more.

前記のように、本体部2が第1外周リブ4を有することにより、本体部2の剛性が向上し、滅菌の際に本体部2が第1辺部2A、2Bから本体部2の中央に向かって下向きに湾曲することを抑制することが可能となる。   As described above, the main body 2 has the first outer peripheral rib 4 to improve the rigidity of the main body 2, and the main body 2 moves from the first side 2 </ b> A, 2 </ b> B to the center of the main body 2 during sterilization. It is possible to suppress bending downward.

(第1補強リブ)
図1、図3、図6に示すように、第1補強リブ5は、第1外周リブ4に交差するように本体部2の上面2eから突出して形成された直立した板状体である。図1に示すように、第1補強リブ5は、側端部2c、2dに最も近い位置に形成された筒状部3と結合していることが好ましい。図6に示すように、第1補強リブ5の側端部側は、成形の際の製品(保持具1)の取り出しが容易になる、すなわち、型抜きし易くするため、上部側を切り欠いて、下部側に傾斜する形態であることが好ましい。
(First reinforcing rib)
As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 6, the first reinforcing rib 5 is an upright plate-like body formed so as to protrude from the upper surface 2 e of the main body 2 so as to intersect the first outer peripheral rib 4. As shown in FIG. 1, it is preferable that the 1st reinforcement rib 5 is couple | bonded with the cylindrical part 3 formed in the position nearest to the side edge parts 2c and 2d. As shown in FIG. 6, the side end portion side of the first reinforcing rib 5 is notched on the upper side in order to facilitate removal of the product (holding tool 1) at the time of molding, that is, to facilitate die-cutting. Thus, it is preferable that the shape is inclined downward.

第1補強リブ5の突出高さおよび幅については、前記した第1外周リブ4と同様である。なお、図6に示すように、第1補強リブ5の突出高さは、第1外周リブ4よりも高く設計することが好ましい。   The protruding height and width of the first reinforcing rib 5 are the same as those of the first outer peripheral rib 4 described above. As shown in FIG. 6, the protruding height of the first reinforcing rib 5 is preferably designed to be higher than that of the first outer peripheral rib 4.

前記のように、本体部2が第1補強リブ5を有することにより、第1外周リブ4の剛性が向上し、本体部2の剛性がさらに向上する。その結果、滅菌の際の本体部2の湾曲がさらに抑制される。   As described above, when the main body 2 has the first reinforcing rib 5, the rigidity of the first outer peripheral rib 4 is improved, and the rigidity of the main body 2 is further improved. As a result, the bending of the main body 2 during sterilization is further suppressed.

図1に示すように、本発明の保持具1は、本体部2が、第1外周リブ4および第1補強リブ5に加えて、第2外周リブ6、第3外周リブ7および筒間リブ8の少なくとも1つをさらに有することが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 1, in the holder 1 of the present invention, the main body 2 has a second outer peripheral rib 6, a third outer peripheral rib 7, and an inter-cylinder rib in addition to the first outer peripheral rib 4 and the first reinforcing rib 5. Preferably, at least one of 8 is further included.

(第2外周リブ)
図1、図2に示すように、第2外周リブ6は、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bのそれぞれに本体部2の上面2eから突出して形成された直立した板状体である。そして、第2外周リブ6は、本体部2の外縁の一部を形成する2つの第1辺部2A、2Bの側端部2a、2bと、側端部2a、2bに最も近い位置に形成された筒状部3との間に第1辺部2A、2Bの側端部2a、2bに沿って形成されている。第2外周リブ6の突出高さおよび幅については、前記した第1外周リブ4と同様である。
(Second outer peripheral rib)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second outer peripheral rib 6 is an upright plate-like body formed on each of the two first side portions 2 </ b> A and 2 </ b> B so as to protrude from the upper surface 2 e of the main body portion 2. And the 2nd outer periphery rib 6 is formed in the position nearest to the side edge parts 2a and 2b of the two 1st edge parts 2A and 2B which form a part of outer edge of the main-body part 2, and the side edge parts 2a and 2b. It is formed along the side edge parts 2a and 2b of 1st edge part 2A, 2B between the cylindrical parts 3 made. The protruding height and width of the second outer peripheral rib 6 are the same as those of the first outer peripheral rib 4 described above.

本体部2が第2外周リブ6を有することにより、本体部2の剛性が向上し、滅菌の際の本体部2の湾曲がさらに抑制される。また、本体部2は、第2外周リブ6と交差するように本体部2の上面から突出して形成された第2補強リブ9を有することが好ましい。これにより、第2外周リブ6の剛性が向上し、本体部2の剛性がさらに向上する。その結果、滅菌の際の本体部2の湾曲がさらに抑制される。第2補強リブ9は、直立した板状体であって、その突出高さおよび幅は、前記した第1補強リブ5と同様である。   When the main body 2 has the second outer peripheral rib 6, the rigidity of the main body 2 is improved, and the bending of the main body 2 during sterilization is further suppressed. Moreover, it is preferable that the main-body part 2 has the 2nd reinforcement rib 9 formed so that it might protrude from the upper surface of the main-body part 2 so that the 2nd outer peripheral rib 6 might be crossed. Thereby, the rigidity of the 2nd outer periphery rib 6 improves, and the rigidity of the main-body part 2 further improves. As a result, the bending of the main body 2 during sterilization is further suppressed. The second reinforcing rib 9 is an upright plate-like body, and its protruding height and width are the same as those of the first reinforcing rib 5 described above.

(第3外周リブ)
図1、図2、図3に示すように、第3外周リブ7は、第1外周リブ4と第2外周リブ6とを繋ぐように、4つの隅部2Fのそれぞれに本体部2の上面2eから突出して形成された直立した板状体である。そして、第3外周リブ7は、本体部2の4つの隅部2Fに設けられた把持部2fの内側近傍に形成される。
(3rd outer peripheral rib)
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the third outer peripheral rib 7 has an upper surface of the main body 2 at each of the four corners 2 </ b> F so as to connect the first outer peripheral rib 4 and the second outer peripheral rib 6. It is an upright plate-like body formed so as to protrude from 2e. The third outer peripheral rib 7 is formed in the vicinity of the inside of the grip portion 2 f provided at the four corners 2 F of the main body 2.

第3外周リブ7の平面視形状は、第1外周リブ4と第2外周リブ6とを繋ぐ形状であれば、特に限定されないが、吸着ハンド(図示せず)による本体部2の把持作業の妨げにならないように、本体部2の中心に向かって湾曲した形状であることが好ましい。第3外周リブ7の突出高さおよび幅は、前記した第1外周リブ4と同様である。   The shape of the third outer peripheral rib 7 in plan view is not particularly limited as long as the first outer peripheral rib 4 and the second outer peripheral rib 6 are connected to each other. However, the gripping operation of the main body 2 by the suction hand (not shown) is not limited. It is preferable that the shape is curved toward the center of the main body 2 so as not to interfere. The protruding height and width of the third outer peripheral rib 7 are the same as those of the first outer peripheral rib 4 described above.

本体部2が第3外周リブ7を有することにより、第1外周リブ4と第2外周リブ6とが一体化されるため、第1外周リブ4の剛性が向上し、本体部2の剛性がさらに向上する。その結果、滅菌の際の本体部2の湾曲がさらに抑制される。   Since the main body 2 has the third outer peripheral rib 7, the first outer peripheral rib 4 and the second outer peripheral rib 6 are integrated, so that the rigidity of the first outer peripheral rib 4 is improved and the rigidity of the main body 2 is increased. Further improve. As a result, the bending of the main body 2 during sterilization is further suppressed.

(筒間リブ)
図1に示すように、筒間リブ8(81、82)は、隣接する筒状部3同士を繋ぐように本体部2の上面2eから突出して形成された直立した板状体である。筒間リブ8(81、82)の突出高さおよび幅は、前記した第1外周リブ4と同様である。なお、図2、図3に示すように、筒間リブ8(81、82)の突出高さは、第1外周リブ4および第2外周リブ6よりも高く設計することが好ましい。
本体部2が筒間リブ8(81、82)を有することにより、本体部2の剛性がさらに向上し、滅菌の際の本体部2の湾曲がさらに抑制される。
(Rib between cylinders)
As shown in FIG. 1, the inter-cylinder ribs 8 (81, 82) are upright plate-like bodies formed to protrude from the upper surface 2 e of the main body 2 so as to connect the adjacent cylindrical parts 3. The protruding height and width of the inter-cylinder ribs 8 (81, 82) are the same as those of the first outer peripheral rib 4 described above. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the protruding height of the inter-cylinder ribs 8 (81, 82) is preferably designed to be higher than that of the first outer peripheral rib 4 and the second outer peripheral rib 6.
Since the main body 2 has the inter-cylinder ribs 8 (81, 82), the rigidity of the main body 2 is further improved, and the bending of the main body 2 during sterilization is further suppressed.

本体部2を平面視した際の筒間リブ8(81、82)の結合形態は、2つの第2辺部2C、2Dの長手方向(側端部2c、2dに平行な方向)に隣接する筒状部3同士を繋ぐ第1筒間リブ81と、2つの第2辺部2A、2Bの長手方向(側端部2a、2bに平行な方向)に隣接する筒状部3同士を繋ぐ第2筒間リブ82とが格子状に配置された形態が好ましい。また、第1筒間リブ81は、2つの第2辺部2A、2Bの内縁近傍同士を2つの第2辺部2C、2Dの長手方向(側端部2c、2dに平行な方向)に沿って直線的に繋ぐように形成されていることが好ましい(例えば図1の一番左及び一番右に位置する第1筒間リブ81)。また、筒間リブ8(81、82)は、成形の際の樹脂注入口に相当するゲート部10の近傍には形成しないことが好ましい。なお、平面視した際の結合形態は、斜め方向に隣接する筒状部3同士を繋ぐ筒間リブ8がハニカム形状に配置された形態であってもよい。   The coupling configuration of the inter-cylinder ribs 8 (81, 82) when the main body 2 is viewed in plan is adjacent to the longitudinal direction of the two second side portions 2C, 2D (direction parallel to the side end portions 2c, 2d). The first inter-cylinder rib 81 that connects the cylindrical parts 3 and the cylindrical parts 3 that are adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the two second side parts 2A and 2B (the direction parallel to the side end parts 2a and 2b). A mode in which the two inter-cylinder ribs 82 are arranged in a lattice shape is preferable. In addition, the first inter-cylinder rib 81 extends along the longitudinal direction of the two second side portions 2C and 2D (the direction parallel to the side end portions 2c and 2d) near the inner edges of the two second side portions 2A and 2B. It is preferable that they are formed so as to be connected linearly (for example, the first inter-cylinder rib 81 located at the leftmost and rightmost positions in FIG. 1). Further, it is preferable that the inter-cylinder ribs 8 (81, 82) are not formed in the vicinity of the gate portion 10 corresponding to the resin injection port at the time of molding. In addition, the coupling | bonding form at the time of planar view may be a form in which the inter-cylinder ribs 8 connecting the cylindrical parts 3 adjacent in the oblique direction are arranged in a honeycomb shape.

保持具1の作製において、本体部2、筒状部3、第1外周リブ4、第1補強リブ5、第2外周リブ6、第2補強リブ9、第3外周リブ7および筒間リブ8(81、82)は、成形によって一体に作製されることが好ましい。これにより、本体部2の剛性を向上させる各リブの機能が確実に発揮され、滅菌の際の本体部2の湾曲が確実に抑制される。   In the production of the holder 1, the main body portion 2, the cylindrical portion 3, the first outer peripheral rib 4, the first reinforcing rib 5, the second outer peripheral rib 6, the second reinforcing rib 9, the third outer peripheral rib 7, and the inter-cylinder rib 8 (81, 82) are preferably produced integrally by molding. Thereby, the function of each rib which improves the rigidity of the main-body part 2 is exhibited reliably, and the curvature of the main-body part 2 in the case of sterilization is suppressed reliably.

次に、本発明に係る滅菌方法について、説明する。
本発明の滅菌方法は、保持具に保持された医療器具を滅菌する滅菌法であって、図1に示すような板状で、互いに対向する2つの第1辺部2A、2Bと、互いに対向する2つの第2辺部2C、2Dと、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bと2つの第2辺部2C、2Dとを連結する4つの隅部2Fとを有する矩形状の本体部2と、本体部2の上面から突出して形成され、かつ2つの第1辺部2A、2Bよりも内側に配置される多数の筒状部3と、を有する保持具1を準備する工程と、保持具1の筒状部3に医療器具を保持する工程と、医療器具を保持した保持具1を、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bの長手方向に沿って延在する載置台101を有する滅菌ラック100(図7参照)に、2つの第1辺部2A、2Bが載置台101に支持され、かつ、2つの第2辺部2C、2Dが載置台101で支持されないように載置する工程と、滅菌ラック100に載置された保持具1ごと医療器具に熱負荷のかかる滅菌を施す工程とを有することを特徴とする。なお、本発明の滅菌方法における滅菌条件は、従来公知の条件を用いる。
Next, the sterilization method according to the present invention will be described.
The sterilization method of the present invention is a sterilization method for sterilizing a medical instrument held by a holder, and has a plate shape as shown in FIG. 1 and is opposed to two first side portions 2A and 2B facing each other. A rectangular main body 2 having two second sides 2C, 2D, four first sides 2A, 2B and four corners 2F connecting the two second sides 2C, 2D; A step of preparing a holder 1 having a large number of cylindrical portions 3 that are formed so as to protrude from the upper surface of the main body 2 and that are disposed inside the two first side portions 2A, 2B; A sterilization rack having a step of holding a medical instrument in one cylindrical portion 3 and a mounting table 101 that extends the holder 1 holding the medical instrument along the longitudinal direction of the two first side portions 2A, 2B. 100 (see FIG. 7), the two first sides 2A, 2B are supported by the mounting table 101, and the two first sides It has the process of mounting so that the side parts 2C and 2D may not be supported by the mounting table 101, and the process of performing sterilization with a heat load on the medical device together with the holder 1 mounted on the sterilization rack 100. To do. The sterilization conditions in the sterilization method of the present invention are conventionally known conditions.

本発明の滅菌方法においては、以下に示す特徴を持った保持具1を使用することにより、滅菌の際の熱、および、保持具1に保持される医療器具の重量(荷重)、特に蒸気滅菌(オートクレーブ)の際の熱および荷重による保持具1(本体部2)の変形、具体的には、本体部2が2つの第1辺部2A、2Bから本体部2の中央に向かって下向きに湾曲することを抑制するものである。   In the sterilization method of the present invention, by using the holder 1 having the following characteristics, heat during sterilization and the weight (load) of the medical device held by the holder 1, particularly steam sterilization Deformation of the holder 1 (main body part 2) due to heat and load during autoclave, specifically, the main body part 2 faces downward from the two first side parts 2A, 2B toward the center of the main body part 2 It suppresses bending.

本発明の滅菌方法で用いられる保持具1は、2つの第2辺部2C、2Dのそれぞれに本体部2の上面2eから突出し、かつ、本体部2の外縁の一部を形成する第2辺部2C、2Dの側端部2c、2dに沿って形成された第1外周リブ4を有している。   The holder 1 used in the sterilization method of the present invention projects from the upper surface 2e of the main body part 2 to each of the two second side parts 2C and 2D, and forms a part of the outer edge of the main body part 2 It has the 1st outer periphery rib 4 formed along the side edge parts 2c and 2d of the part 2C and 2D.

また、保持具1は、筒状部3が、2つの第2辺部2C、2Dよりも内側に配置され、 第1外周リブ4が、第2辺部2C、2Dの側端部2c、2dと、側端部2c、2dに最も近い位置に形成された筒状部3との間に形成されており、第1外周リブ4に交差するように本体部3の上面2eから突出して形成された第1補強リブ5をさらに有することが好ましい。
なお、第1外周リブ4は、2つの第2辺部2C、2Dの側端部2c、2dに形成された側壁部、すなわち、リブ側面が側端部2c、2dの端面と同一面となる壁部で構成されていてもよい。この場合、筒状部3は、2つの第2辺部2C、2Dに設けられていてもよい。
Moreover, as for the holder 1, the cylindrical part 3 is arrange | positioned inside two 2nd edge part 2C, 2D, and the 1st outer peripheral rib 4 is the side edge part 2c, 2d of 2nd edge part 2C, 2D. And the cylindrical portion 3 formed at a position closest to the side end portions 2c and 2d, and is formed so as to protrude from the upper surface 2e of the main body portion 3 so as to intersect the first outer peripheral rib 4. The first reinforcing rib 5 is preferably further included.
The first outer peripheral rib 4 has side walls formed at the side end portions 2c and 2d of the two second side portions 2C and 2D, that is, the rib side surfaces are flush with the end surfaces of the side end portions 2c and 2d. You may be comprised by the wall part. In this case, the cylindrical portion 3 may be provided on the two second side portions 2C and 2D.

1 保持具
2 本体部
2A、2B 第1辺部
2C、2D 第2辺部
2F 隅部
2a、2b、2c、2d 側端部
2e 上面
3 筒状部
4 第1外周リブ
5 第1補強リブ
6 第2外周リブ
7 第3外周リブ
8 筒間リブ
81 第1筒間リブ
82 第2筒間リブ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Holder 2 Main-body part 2A, 2B 1st edge part 2C, 2D 2nd edge part 2F Corner part 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d side edge part 2e Upper surface 3 Cylindrical part 4 1st outer periphery rib 5 1st reinforcement rib 6 Second outer peripheral rib 7 Third outer peripheral rib 8 Inter-cylinder rib 81 First inter-cylinder rib 82 Second inter-cylinder rib

Claims (8)

板状で、互いに対向する2つの第1辺部と、互いに対向する2つの第2辺部と、前記2つの第1辺部と前記2つの第2辺部とを連結する4つの隅部とを有する矩形状の本体部と、前記本体部の上面から突出して形成されかつ前記2つの第1辺部及び前記2つの第2辺部よりも内側に配置された多数の筒状部とを有し、前記筒状部に医療器具を保持する保持具であって、
前記本体部が、前記2つの第2辺部のそれぞれに前記本体部の上面から突出して形成された第1外周リブと、前記第1外周リブに交差するように前記本体部の上面から突出して形成された第1補強リブとを有し、
前記本体部が、前記2つの第1辺部のそれぞれに前記本体部の上面から突出して形成された第2外周リブをさらに有し、
前記第1外周リブが、前記本体部の外縁の一部を形成する前記第2辺部の側端部と、前記第2辺部の前記側端部に最も近い位置に形成された前記筒状部との間に前記第2辺部の前記側端部に沿って形成され
前記第2外周リブが、前記本体部の外縁の一部を形成する前記第1辺部の側端部と、前記第1辺部の前記側端部に最も近い位置に形成された前記筒状部との間に前記第1辺部の前記側端部に沿って形成されたことを特徴とする保持具。
Two first sides that face each other, two second sides that face each other, and four corners that connect the two first sides and the two second sides. A rectangular main body having a plurality of cylindrical portions that protrude from the upper surface of the main body and are disposed on the inner side of the two first sides and the two second sides. And a holder for holding a medical instrument in the tubular part,
The main body portion protrudes from the upper surface of the main body portion so as to intersect the first outer peripheral rib, and a first outer peripheral rib formed to protrude from the upper surface of the main body portion on each of the two second side portions. A first reinforcing rib formed,
The main body further includes a second outer peripheral rib formed on each of the two first side portions so as to protrude from the upper surface of the main body,
The cylindrical shape in which the first outer peripheral rib is formed at a side end portion of the second side portion that forms a part of the outer edge of the main body portion and a position closest to the side end portion of the second side portion. Formed along the side edge of the second side part between the two parts ,
The cylindrical shape in which the second outer peripheral rib is formed at a side end portion of the first side portion that forms a part of the outer edge of the main body portion and a position closest to the side end portion of the first side portion. A holding tool formed along the side end portion of the first side portion with a portion .
前記筒状部は、軸方向に開口する上端開口部と下端開口部とを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の保持具。The holder according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical portion has an upper end opening and a lower end opening that are opened in the axial direction. 前記本体部が、前記第1外周リブと前記第2外周リブとを繋ぐように前記本体部の前記4つの隅部の上面から突出して形成された第3外周リブをさらに有することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の保持具。 The main body further includes a third outer peripheral rib formed to project from the upper surfaces of the four corners of the main body so as to connect the first outer peripheral rib and the second outer peripheral rib. The holder according to claim 1 or 2 . 前記本体部が、隣接する前記筒状部同士を繋ぐように前記本体部の上面から突出して形成された筒間リブをさらに有することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3の少なくとも1項に記載の保持具。   The at least one of Claims 1 to 3 characterized by the above-mentioned. The said main-body part further has the inter-cylinder rib formed by protruding from the upper surface of the said main-body part so that the said adjacent cylindrical parts may be connected. The holder described. 前記筒間リブは、前記2つの第1辺部の内縁近傍同士を、前記2つの第2辺部の長手方向に沿って直線的に繋ぐ第1筒間リブを有することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の保持具。   The inter-cylinder rib includes a first inter-cylinder rib that linearly connects the vicinity of the inner edges of the two first side parts along the longitudinal direction of the two second side parts. 5. The holding tool according to 4. 前記筒状部に保持された医療器具を滅菌する際に、前記本体部の前記2つの第1辺部が前記2つの第1辺部の長手方向に沿って延在する滅菌ラックの載置台で支持され、かつ、前記本体部の前記2つの第2辺部が前記載置台で支持されないことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5の少なくとも1項に記載の保持具。   When sterilizing a medical instrument held in the cylindrical part, the two first side parts of the main body part are placed on a sterilization rack mounting table extending along the longitudinal direction of the two first side parts. The holder according to at least one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the holder is supported and the two second sides of the main body are not supported by the mounting table. 保持具に保持された医療器具を滅菌する滅菌法であって、
板状で、互いに対向する2つの第1辺部と、互いに対向する2つの第2辺部と、前記2つの第1辺部と前記2つの第2辺部とを連結する4つの隅部とを有する矩形状の本体部と、前記本体部の上面から突出して形成されかつ前記2つの第1辺部よりも内側に配置される多数の筒状部と、前記2つの第2辺部のそれぞれに前記本体部の前記上面から突出し、かつ、前記本体部の外縁の一部を形成する前記第2辺部の側端部に沿って形成された第1外周リブと、前記2つの第1辺部のそれぞれに前記本体部の前記上面から突出し、かつ、前記本体部の外縁の一部を形成する前記第1辺部の側端部に沿って形成された第2外周リブをさらに有する保持具を準備する工程と、
前記保持具の前記筒状部に前記医療器具を保持する工程と、
前記医療器具を保持した前記保持具を、前記2つの第1辺部の長手方向に沿って延在する載置台を有する滅菌ラックに、前記2つの第1辺部が前記載置台に支持され、かつ、前記2つの第2辺部が前記載置台で支持されないように載置する工程と、
前記滅菌ラックに載置された保持具ごと前記医療器具に熱負荷のかかる滅菌を施す工程とを有することを特徴とする滅菌方法。
A sterilization method for sterilizing a medical instrument held in a holder,
Two first sides that face each other, two second sides that face each other, and four corners that connect the two first sides and the two second sides. A rectangular main body portion, a plurality of cylindrical portions that protrude from the upper surface of the main body portion and are arranged on the inner side of the two first side portions, and the two second side portions, respectively. Projecting from the upper surface of the main body part and forming a part of the outer edge of the main body part along a side edge of the second side part, and the two first sides A holder that further includes a second outer peripheral rib formed along a side end portion of the first side portion that protrudes from the upper surface of the main body portion and forms a part of an outer edge of the main body portion in each of the portions. The process of preparing
Holding the medical instrument in the tubular part of the holder;
The holder holding the medical instrument is supported by a sterilization rack having a mounting table extending along the longitudinal direction of the two first side parts, and the two first side parts are supported by the mounting table, And the step of mounting so that the two second sides are not supported by the mounting table,
And sterilizing the medical device together with a heat load on each of the holders placed on the sterilization rack.
前記筒状部が、前記2つの第2辺部よりも内側に配置され、
前記第1外周リブが、前記第2辺部の前記側端部と、前記第2辺部の前記側端部に最も近い位置に形成された前記筒状部との間に形成され
前記第2外周リブが、前記第1辺部の前記側端部と、前記第1辺部の前記側端部に最も近い位置に形成された前記筒状部との間に形成されており、
前記保持具が、前記第1外周リブに交差するように前記本体部の上面から突出して形成された第1補強リブをさらに有することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の滅菌方法。
The cylindrical portion is disposed on the inner side of the two second side portions;
The first outer peripheral rib is formed between the side end portion of the second side portion and the cylindrical portion formed at a position closest to the side end portion of the second side portion ,
The second outer peripheral rib is formed between the side end portion of the first side portion and the cylindrical portion formed at a position closest to the side end portion of the first side portion;
The sterilization method according to claim 7, wherein the holder further includes a first reinforcing rib formed so as to protrude from the upper surface of the main body so as to intersect the first outer peripheral rib.
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