JP6427668B2 - ヘアカラー、その方法及びキット - Google Patents
ヘアカラー、その方法及びキット Download PDFInfo
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- JP6427668B2 JP6427668B2 JP2017523802A JP2017523802A JP6427668B2 JP 6427668 B2 JP6427668 B2 JP 6427668B2 JP 2017523802 A JP2017523802 A JP 2017523802A JP 2017523802 A JP2017523802 A JP 2017523802A JP 6427668 B2 JP6427668 B2 JP 6427668B2
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- hair
- polymer
- acid
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- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ATLPLEZDTSBZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)P(O)(O)=O ATLPLEZDTSBZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- NSETWVJZUWGCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCP(O)(O)=O NSETWVJZUWGCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLBIOIRWAYBCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyranthrene-8,16-dione Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C=C4C5=CC=CC=C5C(=O)C5=C4C4=C3C2=C1C=C4C=C5 LLBIOIRWAYBCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRJYANBGTAMXRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-h]quinazolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=C2N=NC=C2C2=NC(=O)N=CC2=C1 YRJYANBGTAMXRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHNQIURBCCNWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=N1 VHNQIURBCCNWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLFXSECCHULRRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,6-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=N1 WLFXSECCHULRRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZRKPUQWIFJRKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2,4,5,6-tetramine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=C(N)C(N)=N1 PZRKPUQWIFJRKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOUHUMACVWVDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N safranin O Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC(N)=CC=C2N=C2C=CC(N)=CC2=[N+]1C1=CC=CC=C1 SOUHUMACVWVDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DJDYMAHXZBQZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1-amino-4-(cyclohexylamino)-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C=2C(N)=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1NC1CCCCC1 DJDYMAHXZBQZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GTKIEPUIFBBXJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[(4-hydroxy-9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)amino]-5-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(O)C2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O GTKIEPUIFBBXJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940073743 steareth-20 methacrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KBVBZJLGCBJUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene;triazine Chemical class C1=CN=NN=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KBVBZJLGCBJUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010414 supernatant solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012756 tartrazine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004149 tartrazine Substances 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-GLCFPVLVSA-K tartrazine Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-GLCFPVLVSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004685 tetrahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DWKARHJHPSUOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-[(2e)-2-(3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenylpyrazol-4-ylidene)hydrazinyl]phenyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=NN(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=C1N=NC1=CC=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=C1 DWKARHJHPSUOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLWJPGAKXJBKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N victoria blue B Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C)C)=C(C=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=[NH+]C1=CC=CC=C1 LLWJPGAKXJBKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROVRRJSRRSGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N victoria blue bo Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC=CC=C2C(NCC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(CC)CC)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 ROVRRJSRRSGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKSGNOMLAIJTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N violanthrone Chemical compound C12=C3C4=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=CC=C3C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=C4C1=C32 YKSGNOMLAIJTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/733—Alginic acid; Salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8105—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8117—Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic olefines, e.g. polystyrene; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8147—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/817—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions or derivatives of such polymers, e.g. vinylimidazol, vinylcaprolactame, allylamines (Polyquaternium 6)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/06—Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
- A61Q5/065—Preparations for temporary colouring the hair, e.g. direct dyes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
- A45D19/0066—Coloring or bleaching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/42—Colour properties
- A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/54—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
- A61K2800/542—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge
- A61K2800/5424—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge anionic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/54—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
- A61K2800/542—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge
- A61K2800/5426—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge cationic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
- A61K2800/884—Sequential application
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
a)下記一連の:
i)少なくとも1つのカチオン性ポリマーを含む第1の組成物を、毛髪の第1の部分に塗布する工程と、
ii)少なくとも1つのアニオン性ポリマーを含む第2の組成物を、毛髪の第2の部分に塗布する工程と、
を実行することであって、毛髪の該第1の部分及び該第2の部分が、少なくとも1つの共通範囲を有することと、
b)工程a)を少なくとも一度繰り返すことであって、繰り返される工程a)の各々の共通範囲が、
工程a)の共通範囲と、
工程a)を2回以上繰り返す場合には、繰り返される別の工程a)の各々の共通範囲と、
を含む少なくとも1つの共通範囲を有することと、
を含み、
工程a)及び/又は前記繰り返される工程a)の少なくとも1つにおいて、前記カチオン性ポリマーが、カチオン性着色ポリマーであり、及び/又は前記アニオン性ポリマーが、アニオン性着色ポリマーである、毛髪を着色する方法に関する。
本発明は、下記一連の:
i)少なくとも1つのカチオン性ポリマーを含む第1の組成物を、毛髪の第1の部分に塗布する工程と、
ii)少なくとも1つのアニオン性ポリマーを含む第2の組成物を、毛髪の第2の部分に塗布する工程と、
を実行する工程a)を含み、
第1の部分及び第2の部分が少なくとも1つの共通範囲を有する、毛髪を着色する方法に関する。
第1の組成物に含まれるカチオン性ポリマーは、カチオン性着色ポリマー、カチオン性無着色ポリマー、及びそれらの混合物からなる群から選択され得る。
a)式:
b)式:
c)式:
d)式:
それらのコポリマー及びそれらの混合物からなる群から選択され得る。
第2の組成物に含まれるアニオン性ポリマーは、アニオン性着色ポリマー、アニオン性無着色ポリマー、及びそれらの混合物からなる群から選択され得る。
a)式:
b)式:
c)λ−カラギーナン、
d)硫酸デキストランナトリウム塩、
e)式:
f)アルギン酸ナトリウム塩、
g)式:
それらのコポリマー及びそれらの混合物からなる群から選択され得る。
カチオン性着色ポリマー及びアニオン性着色ポリマーは、少なくとも1つのクロモフォア及び/又は少なくとも1つのフルオロフォアを含む。上記に例示したカチオン性ポリマー又はアニオン性ポリマーのいずれかは、少なくとも1つのクロモフォア及び/又は少なくとも1つのフルオロフォアを骨格又はペンダント基のいずれかに含み得るものである。
i.式:
ii.式:
iii.式:
からなる群から選択されていてもよく、
なお、DYEは、ポリマー骨格に、直接、又は1個〜10個の炭素原子若しくは1個〜6個の炭素原子を含有する飽和若しくは不飽和の線状若しくは分岐状炭化水素系鎖を介するいずれかで結合するクロモフォア又はフルオロフォアを表す。これらのポリマーは、ブロックコポリマー又はランダムコポリマーであってもよい。
なお、DYEは、ポリマー骨格に、直接、又は1個〜10個の炭素原子若しくは1個〜6個の炭素原子を含有する飽和若しくは不飽和の線状若しくは分岐状炭化水素系鎖を介するいずれかで結合するクロモフォア又はフルオロフォアを表す。これらのポリマーは、ブロックコポリマー又はランダムコポリマーであってもよい。
<溶媒>
本発明による方法を実行するのに使用される第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、溶媒を更に含んでいてもよい。溶媒は、水、又は、水と典型的に水に十分に溶解しないと考えられる化合物を溶解する少なくとも1つの有機溶媒との混合物から選択され得る。第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は水性組成物であってもよい。
第1の組成物は、0.1g/L〜100g/L、代替的には0.5g/L〜100g/L、代替的には2g/L〜50g/L、代替的には5g/L〜10g/Lの範囲の総濃度のカチオン性ポリマーを含むことができる。
第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、2〜14、代替的には3〜11、代替的には5〜10、代替的には7〜9の範囲のpHを有していてもよい。
第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、化粧品として許容可能な塩を、0mol/L〜1.5mol/L、代替的には0.05mol/L〜1mol/L、代替的には0.2mol/L〜0.5mol/Lの範囲の濃度で含んでいてもよい。
第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、刷毛又はスポンジ等の塗布具を用いて毛髪に塗布してもよい。代替的に、第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物を毛髪に噴霧若しくは発泡させることによって、又は、毛髪を第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物中に浸漬させることによって、毛髪に塗布してもよい。代替的には、印刷技術を用いて毛髪に第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物を塗布してもよい。
本発明はまた、本発明による方法によって得られるヘアカラーに関する。上記で既に説明したように、ヘアカラーの構造は、カチオン性着色ポリマーとアニオン性ポリマーとの交互堆積により形成される交互高分子層から作られる点で特有のものである。
本発明はまた、上記に規定した第1の組成物を含む第1の区画と、上記に規定した第2の組成物を含む第2の区画とを備える染毛キットに関する。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、組成物の特性を更に向上させるために、特許請求の範囲によって除外されない限り、上述の成分に加えて、更なる成分を含むものであってもよい。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、少なくとも1つの酸化剤供給源を更に含むものであってもよい。当該技術分野において既知の任意の酸化剤を使用することができる。好ましい酸化剤は水溶性ペルオキシゲン酸化剤である。本明細書中で使用される場合、「水溶性」とは、標準的な条件において、少なくとも0.1g、好ましくは約1g、より好ましくは10gの酸化剤が、25℃で1リットルの脱イオン水に溶解し得ることを意味する。酸化剤は、初期の可溶化及びメラニンの脱色(漂白)に役立ち、毛幹において酸化染料前駆体の酸化(酸化染色)を促進させるものである。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、少なくとも1つのアルカリ化剤を更に含んでいてもよい。当該技術分野において既知の任意のアルカリ化剤を使用することができる。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、通常、一次中間体(顕色剤としても知られる)又はカプラー(二次中間体としても知られる)のいずれかとして分類される酸化染料前駆体を更に含んでいてもよい。種々の色調を得るために、様々なカプラーを一次中間体とともに使用してもよい。酸化染料前駆体は、遊離塩基又はそれらの化粧品として許容可能な塩であってもよい。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、適合性のある直接染料を、特に強度に対して、付加的な着色をもたらすのに十分な量で更に含んでいてもよい。典型的に、第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、組成物の総重量に対して、約0.05%〜約4%の範囲の総量の直接染料を含むことができる。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、キレート物質(「キレート剤(chelating agent)」、「金属イオン封鎖剤(sequestering agent)」又は「金属イオン封鎖物質(sequestrant)」としても知られる)を、配合成分、特に酸化剤、より特には過酸化物との相互作用に利用され得る金属の量を低減するのに十分な量で更に含んでいてもよい。キレート物質は、当該技術分野においてよく知られており、包括的なものではないがそれらのリストは、AE Martell & RM Smith, Critical Stability Constants, Vol. 1, Plenum Press, New York & London (1974)及びAE Martell & RD Hancock, Metal Complexes in Aqueous Solution, Plenum Press, New York & London (1996)(両者は引用することにより本明細書の一部をなす)において見ることができる。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、ラジカルスカベンジャーを更に含んでいてもよい。本明細書中で使用される場合、「ラジカルスカベンジャー」という用語は、ラジカル、好ましくは炭酸ラジカルと反応して、一連の高速反応によりラジカル種を反応性の低い化学種へと変換させ得る化学種を指すものとする。一実施形態において、ラジカルスカベンジャーは、アルカリ化剤と異なるものとし、及び/又は着色/漂白プロセス中の毛髪に対するダメージを減らすのに十分な量で存在するものとする。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、上述のアルカリ化剤に加えて、pH調整剤及び/又は緩衝剤を更に含んでいてもよい。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、増粘剤を、組成物に粘度を付与するのに十分な量で更に含んでいてもよく、そのため、これらの組成物は、毛髪から過度に液垂れせずに散らかることなく、毛髪に容易に塗布することができるようになる。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、炭酸イオン、カルバミン酸イオン、炭酸水素イオンの供給源、及びそれらの混合物を、着色プロセス中の毛髪に対するダメージを減らすのに十分な量で更に含んでいてもよい。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、コンディショニング剤を更に含むものであってもよく、及び/又はコンディショニング剤を含む組成物と併せて使用されるものであってもよい。
本発明による第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、界面活性剤を更に含んでいてもよい。好適な界面活性剤は概して、炭素原子約8個〜約30個の親油性鎖長を有し、アニオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、及びそれらの混合物から選択され得る。
本発明の第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、約1.35モル/kg未満、代替的には約0.10モル/kg〜約0.75モル/kg、代替的には約0.20モル/kg〜約0.60モル/kgの、本明細書中に規定されるイオン強度を更に有することができる。理論に束縛されるものではないが、イオン強度値は、得られる粘度及び組成物の根本への付着特性(root adhesion properties)にも影響を与える可能性があると考えられる。イオン強度は、染料、硫酸ナトリウム、炭酸アンモニウム、抗酸化剤及びキレート物質(EDDS等)といった塩の供給源の影響を受けることがある。染料は、イオン強度に最も大きな作用を与える傾向にあるため、粘度及び根本への付着性の問題を避けるために、任意の特定の色調を付与するための添加量を、イオン強度及び染料結果の面から考慮する必要がある。
本発明の第1の組成物及び/又は第2の組成物は、毛髪に塗布されるフォームの形態で提供されるものであってもよい。フォーム製剤は典型的に、手動操作型の発泡装置と併せて、組成物に組み込まれる発泡剤を使用することによって実現される。かかる手動操作型の発泡装置は、当該技術分野において既知のものであり、エアロゾル装置、スクイーズフォーマー及びポンプフォーマーが挙げられる。
<カチオン性着色ポリマー>
ローダミンBイソチオシアネートで標識したポリアリルアミンヒドロクロリド(PAH−RhoB iso):
出発材料:
Sigma Aldrichから入手可能なポリアリルアミンヒドロクロリド(PAH)、Mw=56,000Da(CAS:71550−12−4)
Sigma-Aldrichから入手可能なローダミンBイソチオシアネート(RhoB_iso)(CAS:36877−69−7)
合成方法:
ポリアリルアミンヒドロクロリド(PAH)をローダミンBイソチオシアネート(RhoB_iso)で標識するために、以下の方法を使用した:
1)60mgのポリアリルアミンヒドロクロリド(PAH)を、10mLの炭酸バッファー(pH9)に溶解し、
2)溶解したポリマーを、1mLのDMSOに溶解させた1mgのローダミンBイソチオシアネート(RhoB_iso)と混合し、
3)4℃で24時間撹拌し、得られる混合物を蒸留水に対して透析する。
出発材料:
BASFから入手可能な分岐状ポリエチレンイミン(PEI)、LUPASOL G 500、Mw=25,000Da(CAS:9002−98−6)
Sigma-Aldrichから入手可能なローダミンBイソチオシアネート(RhoB_iso)(CAS:36877−69−7)
合成方法:
PAHをPEIに置き換えた、ポリアリルアミンヒドロクロリドをローダミンBイソチオシアネートで標識するのと同様の方法を使用した。
出発材料:
BASFから入手可能な分岐状ポリエチレンイミン(PEI)(LUPASOL G 500)、Mw=25,000Da(CAS:9002−98−6)
S3 Chemicalsから入手可能なReactive Red 180(CAS:72828−03−6)。
合成方法:
分岐状ポリエチレンイミン(PEI)をReactive Red 180(Red)で標識するために、以下の方法を使用した:
1)12.5gの分岐状ポリエチレンイミン(PEI)40wt%溶液を、14.05gのReactive Red 180を含有する200mlのメタノール溶液に溶解し、
2)懸濁液を60℃で1時間撹拌し、
3)得られる混合物を室温で12時間更に撹拌し、
4)得られる混合物を遠心分離するととともに、上澄み液を回収し、
5)メタノールを添加して沈殿させ、混合物を遠心分離するとともに、上澄み液を回収し、
6)得られる上澄み液が無色になるまで工程5)を繰り返し、
7)工程4)〜工程6)から得られる上澄み溶液を全て混合し、
8)12.5mlの塩酸32wt%溶液を、工程7)から得られる混合物に添加し、
9)得られる懸濁液を遠心分離するとともに、沈殿物を回収し、
10)上澄み液が無色になるまで沈殿物をアセトンで洗浄し、
11)沈殿物を乾燥させるとともに、それを水に溶解し、
12)得られる溶液を、0.15M NaCl及び10−4M〜10−5M HCl溶液に対して透析し、
13)生成物を凍結乾燥させる。
出発材料:
BASFから入手可能な分岐状ポリエチレンイミン(PEI)、LUPASOL G 500、Mw=25,000Da(CAS:9002−98−6)
Sigma-Aldrichから入手可能なRemazol brilliant Blue R(CAS:2580−78−1)
合成方法:
Reactive Red 180をRemazol brilliant Blue Rで置き換え、また工程1)において、12.5gの分岐状ポリエチレンイミン(PEI)40wt%溶液を、7.3gのRemazol brilliant Blue Rを含有する200mlのメタノール溶液に溶解した、分岐状ポリエチレンイミンをReactive Red 180で標識するのと同様の方法を使用した。
出発材料:
BASFから入手可能な分岐状ポリエチレンイミン(PEI)、LUPASOL G 500、Mw=25,000Da(CAS:9002−98−6)
mijn-eigen.nlから入手可能なReactive Blue 116(CAS:61969−03−7)。
合成方法:
Reactive Red 180をReactive Blue 116で置き換え、また工程1)において、12.5gの分岐状ポリエチレンイミン(PEI)40wt%溶液を、11.1gのReactive Blue 116を含有する200mlのメタノール溶液に溶解した、分岐状ポリエチレンイミンをReactive Red 180で標識するのと同様の方法を使用した。
出発材料:
Sigma-Aldrichから入手可能なモノマーのジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロリド(CAS.7398−69−8)
Polysciencesから入手可能なメタクリルオキシエチルチオカルバモイルローダミンB(RhoB)
合成方法:
1.61gのモノマーのジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロリドと、33mgのメタクリルオキシエチルチオカルバモイルローダミンBとを、10mgのペルオキソ二硫酸カリウムを開始剤として用いて、20mLの50%メタノール中、80℃、窒素雰囲気下で24時間共重合させた。重合後、着色ポリマーを蒸留水に対して透析した。
ローダミンBイソチオシアネートと共重合させたポリスチレンスルホネート(PSS−RhoB):
出発材料:
Sigma-Aldrichから入手可能なモノマーのナトリウム4−ビニルベンゼンスルホネート(CAS:2695−37−6)。
Polysciencesから入手可能なメタクリルオキシエチルチオカルバモイルローダミンB(RhoB)
合成方法:
1.61gのモノマーのジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロリドを、2.05gのモノマーのナトリウム4−ビニルベンゼンスルホネートで置き換えた、ポリジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロリドを、メタクリルオキシエチルチオカルバモイルローダミンBと共重合させるのと同様の方法を使用した。
Sigma-Aldrichから入手可能なポリスチレンスルホネートナトリウム塩(PSS)、Mw=70,000Da(CAS:25704−18−1)。
以下の実験データセットにおいて使用した毛髪見本は、Kerling International Haarfabrik GmbH(ドイツ、バックナング)から入手可能な天然毛髪であるブロンドの毛髪見本(参照番号826533)とする。
以下のデータセットでは、以下の第1の組成物及び第2の組成物を使用した。第1の組成物及び第2の組成物は塗布直前に調製した。
第1の組成物及び第2の組成物を、異なる順序に従って毛髪見本に塗布し、第1の組成物の塗布と、第2の組成物の塗布とを交互に行った。第1の組成物及び第2の組成物は塗布直前に調製した。
(i)毛髪見本を、試験管内において55℃で5mLの第1の組成物中に浸漬させ、
(ii)第1の組成物を毛髪見本とともに、ラボ用乾燥棚において55℃で15分間かき混ぜ、
(iii)毛髪見本を、30℃〜35℃の温度の微温の水道水で濯ぐ。
(i)毛髪見本を、試験管内において55℃で5mLの第2の組成物中に浸漬させ、
(ii)第2の組成物を毛髪見本とともに、ラボ用乾燥棚内において55℃で15分間かき混ぜ、
(iii)毛髪見本を、30℃〜35℃の温度の微温の水道水で濯ぐ。
毛髪見本を以下のプロトコルに従って着色した:
(i)毛髪見本を、試験管内において55℃で5mLの第1の組成物中に浸漬させ、
(ii)第1の組成物を毛髪見本とともに、ラボ用乾燥棚内において55℃で15分間かき混ぜ、
(iii)毛髪見本を、30℃〜35℃の温度の微温の水道水で濯ぐ。
実施例1A〜実施例1E及び比較例1〜比較例3において得られた着色した毛髪見本の各々を、以下の手法を用いて、ドイツにおいて2014年8月に入手したWella Brillance Shampooで3回洗浄した:
(i)水道水を流して毛髪見本を10秒間濡らし、
(ii)2〜3滴のシャンプーを毛髪見本に垂らし、
(iii)毛髪見本を指で30秒間擦り、
(iv)30℃〜35℃の温度の水道水を流して毛髪見本を濯ぎ、
(v)工程(ii)〜工程(iv)を更に2回繰り返し、
(vi)毛髪見本を、初めにティッシュペーパーで、次にヘアードライヤーで乾燥させる。
CIE L*a*b*系における比色パラメーターを、実施例1A〜実施例1E及び比較例1〜比較例3において得られる毛髪見本の各々について洗浄前後に、Minolta CM−508i分光光度計(光源は、視野10度のD65デイライトとする)を用いて測定する。L*は色の明度を表し、a*は緑色/赤色の軸を示し、b*は青色/黄色の軸を示す。
ΔE=[(ΔL*)2+(Δa*)2+(Δb*)2]1/2
によって定義される)により表される。
(i)第1の組成物及び第2の組成物を塗布直前に調製し、
(ii)毛髪見本を、試験管内において40℃で10mLの第1の組成物中に浸漬させ、
(iii)第1の組成物を毛髪見本とともに、ラボ用乾燥棚において40℃で20分間かき混ぜ、
(iv)毛髪見本を、5分間撹拌しながら試験管内において、それぞれ30℃〜35℃の温度の新しい10mlの微温の水道水で3回濯ぎ、
(v)毛髪見本を、試験管内において40℃で10mLの第2の組成物中に浸漬させ、
(vi)第2の組成物を毛髪見本とともに、ラボ用オーブン内において40℃で30分間かき混ぜ、
(vii)毛髪見本を、5分間撹拌しながら試験管内において、それぞれ30℃〜35℃の温度の新しい10mlの微温の水道水で3回濯ぎ、
(viii)工程(ii)〜工程(vii)を再度繰り返し、
(ix)毛髪見本を、初めにティッシュペーパーで、次にヘアードライヤーで乾燥させる。
<測定>
実施例2A及び実施例2Bにおいて得られた着色した毛髪見本の色強度を、視覚的に比較した。
実施例2Aにおいて得られた着色した毛髪見本の色強度は、実施例2Bにおいて得られた着色した毛髪見本の色強度よりも大きかった。このため、アニオン性無着色ポリマーの代わりにアニオン性着色ポリマーを用いることによって、ヘアカラーにより良好な色強度をもたらすことが可能となる。さらに、本実施例で分かるように、所望の色の仕上がりを容易に得るために、種々のカチオン性着色ポリマーとアニオン性着色ポリマーとを組み合わせることが可能である。
Claims (7)
- a)下記一連の:
i)カチオン性着色ポリマーを含む第1の組成物を、毛髪の第1の部分に塗布する工程であって、前記カチオン性着色ポリマーがポリエチレンイミンである、工程と、
ii)アニオン性ポリマーを含む第2の組成物を、毛髪の第2の部分に塗布する工程であって、前記アニオン性ポリマーが硫酸デキストラン塩である、工程と、
を実行することであって、毛髪の該第1の部分及び該第2の部分が、少なくとも1つの共通範囲を有することと、
b)工程a)を少なくとも一度繰り返すことであって、繰り返される工程a)の各々の共通範囲が、
工程a)の共通範囲と、
工程a)を2回以上繰り返す場合には、繰り返される別の工程a)の各々の共通範囲と、
を含む少なくとも1つの共通範囲を有することと、
を含み、
工程a)又は前記繰り返される工程a)の少なくとも1つにおいて、前記アニオン性ポリマーが、アニオン性着色ポリマーである、毛髪を着色する方法。 - 工程i)又は工程ii)が、
過剰な前記第1の組成物及び/又は前記第2の組成物を、前記毛髪からそれぞれ除去するサブ工程、又は、
前記毛髪に、熱、超音波、赤外線又はマイクロ波の形でエネルギーを与えるサブ工程、又は、
前記毛髪を、洗浄又は濯ぐサブ工程、
を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記第1の組成物が、0.1g/L〜100g/Lの範囲の総濃度のカチオン性着色ポリマーを含み、
前記第2の組成物が、0.1g/L〜100g/Lの範囲の総濃度のアニオン性ポリマーを含む、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。 - 前記第1の組成物又は前記第2の組成物が、2〜14の範囲のpHを有する、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の組成物又は前記第2の組成物が、0.05mol/L〜1.5mol/Lの範囲の濃度で、化粧品として許容可能な塩を含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 工程a)の前に、前記毛髪を前処理して、前記毛髪の一部又は前記毛髪全体にわたって正電荷又は負電荷の数を調整する、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記毛髪を、pH変化、酸化、還元、漂白、プラズマ処理、オゾン処理、エレクトロウェッティング、ドライ又はウェットイオントリートメントの化学的手段又は物理的手段によって前記前処理する、請求項6に記載の方法。
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PCT/US2015/058020 WO2016069877A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Hair colouration, method and kit thereof |
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US20180263353A1 (en) | 2018-09-20 |
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CN107072923A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
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