JP6404269B2 - 吸収性物品 - Google Patents
吸収性物品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6404269B2 JP6404269B2 JP2016114960A JP2016114960A JP6404269B2 JP 6404269 B2 JP6404269 B2 JP 6404269B2 JP 2016114960 A JP2016114960 A JP 2016114960A JP 2016114960 A JP2016114960 A JP 2016114960A JP 6404269 B2 JP6404269 B2 JP 6404269B2
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Description
前記吸収性物品の前方側の肌当接面に、平面視で、吸収性物品の前端側に膨出する湾曲線からなる内側曲線と、この内側曲線よりも前端側に位置し、吸収性物品の前端側に膨出する湾曲線からなるとともに、両端が前記内側曲線の両端にそれぞれ接続する外側曲線とにより区画された閉領域部分を肌当接面側から窪ませた凹面状の低圧搾部が形成されるとともに、前記低圧搾部内に、前記内側曲線及び外側曲線に沿ってそれぞれ離散的に複数の高圧搾部が形成され、前記内側曲線に沿って形成された前記高圧搾部は、前記内側曲線の全長に亘って配置され、前記外側曲線に沿って形成された前記高圧搾部は、前記外側曲線の中央部であって外側曲線全長の30〜70%の長さ範囲に配置され、前記外側曲線の両端部には配置されないことを特徴とする吸収性物品が提供される。
本発明に係る生理用ナプキン1は、図1〜図3に示されるように、ポリエチレンシートなどからなる不透液性裏面シート2と、経血やおりものなど(以下、まとめて体液ともいう。)を速やかに透過させる透液性表面シート3と、これら両シート2,3間に介装された綿状パルプまたは合成パルプなどからなる吸収体4と、肌当接面側の両側部に長手方向に沿ってほぼ全長に亘って設けられたサイド不織布7とを備え、かつ前記吸収体4の周囲においては、その上下端縁部では前記不透液性裏面シート2と透液性表面シート3との外縁部がホットメルトなどの接着剤やヒートシール、超音波シール等の接合手段によって接合され、またその両側縁部では吸収体4よりも側方に延出している前記不透液性裏面シート2と前記サイド不織布7とがホットメルトなどの接着剤やヒートシール、超音波シール等の接合手段によって接合されることにより、吸収体が介在しないフラップ部が形成されたものである。なお、図示例では、前記吸収体4の形状保持および拡散性向上のために、前記吸収体4をクレープ紙又は不織布などからなる被包シート5で囲繞しているが、この被包シート5は設けなくてもよい。また、図示しないが、前記透液性表面シート3の非肌側に隣接して、前記透液性表面シート3とほぼ同形状の親水性の不織布などからなるセカンドシートを配設してもよい。
前記不透液性裏面シート2は、ポリエチレン等の少なくとも遮水性を有するシート材が用いられるが、蒸れ防止の観点から透湿性を有するものを用いるのが望ましい。この遮水・透湿性シート材としては、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂中に無機充填剤を溶融混練してシートを成形した後、一軸または二軸方向に延伸することにより得られる微多孔性シートが好適に用いられる。前記不透液性裏面シート2の非肌側面(外面)にはナプキン長手方向に沿って1または複数条の粘着剤層(図示せず)が形成され、身体への装着時に生理用ナプキン1を下着に固定するようになっている。前記不透液性裏面シート2としては、プラスチックフィルムと不織布とを積層させたポリラミ不織布を用いてもよい。
本生理用ナプキン1では、生理用ナプキン1の前方側の肌当接面に、透液性表面シート3の外面側から窪ませた凹面状の低圧搾部10が形成されている。この低圧搾部10は、詳細には図4に示されるように、平面視で、生理用ナプキン1の前端側に膨出する湾曲線からなる内側曲線12と、この内側曲線12よりも生理用ナプキン1の前端側に位置し、生理用ナプキン1の前端側に膨出する湾曲線からなるとともに、両端が前記内側曲線12の両端にそれぞれ接続する外側曲線13とにより区画された閉領域部分を肌当接面側(透液性表面シート3の外面側)から非肌側(不透液性裏面シート2側)に向けて窪ませたものである。前記低圧搾部10内には、前記内側曲線12及び外側曲線13に沿ってそれぞれ離散的に複数の高圧搾部11、11…が形成されている。前記内側曲線12に沿って形成された高圧搾部11…(14…)は、内側曲線12の全長に亘って配置され、前記外側曲線13に沿って形成された高圧搾部11…(15…)は、外側曲線13の中央部に配置され、外側曲線13の両端部には配置されないようになっている。
上記形態例では、前記低圧搾部10を生理用ナプキン1の前方側のみに設け、後方側には、後方に向けて膨出する湾曲形状からなる溝幅が一定の後端湾曲形圧搾溝22を配置していたが、図8に示されるように、この後端湾曲形圧搾溝22に代えて(図示例)、又はこの後端湾曲形圧搾溝22の後方に離間して、平面視で、生理用ナプキン1の後端側に膨出する湾曲線からなる後方内側曲線32と、この後方内側曲線32よりも後端側に位置し、生理用ナプキン1の後端側に膨出する湾曲線からなるとともに、両端が前記後方内側曲線32の両端にそれぞれ接続する後方外側曲線33とにより区画された閉領域部分を肌当接面側から窪ませた凹面状の後方低圧搾部30が形成されるとともに、前記後方低圧搾部30内に、後方内側曲線32及び後方外側曲線33に沿ってそれぞれ離散的に複数の後方高圧搾部31が形成され、前記後方内側曲線32に沿って形成された前記後方高圧搾部34は、前記後方内側曲線32の全長に亘って配置され、前記後方外側曲線33に沿って形成された後方高圧搾部35は、前記後方外側曲線33の中央部に配置され、前記後方外側曲線33の両端部には配置されないこととしてもよい。これによって、生理用ナプキン1の後方側においても同様に、身体の前後方向の丸み及び幅方向の丸みに沿って変形しやすくなり、ヨレや漏れが発生しにくくなる。
Claims (8)
- 透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シートとの間に吸収体が介在された吸収性物品において、
前記吸収性物品の前方側の肌当接面に、平面視で、吸収性物品の前端側に膨出する湾曲線からなる内側曲線と、この内側曲線よりも前端側に位置し、吸収性物品の前端側に膨出する湾曲線からなるとともに、両端が前記内側曲線の両端にそれぞれ接続する外側曲線とにより区画された閉領域部分を肌当接面側から窪ませた凹面状の低圧搾部が形成されるとともに、前記低圧搾部内に、前記内側曲線及び外側曲線に沿ってそれぞれ離散的に複数の高圧搾部が形成され、前記内側曲線に沿って形成された前記高圧搾部は、前記内側曲線の全長に亘って配置され、前記外側曲線に沿って形成された前記高圧搾部は、前記外側曲線の中央部であって外側曲線全長の30〜70%の長さ範囲に配置され、前記外側曲線の両端部には配置されないことを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 前記低圧搾部は、平面形状が三日月形状を成している請求項1記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記外側曲線に沿って形成された前記高圧搾部のうち、吸収性物品の幅方向中央に配置された高圧搾部は、前記高圧搾部の中で最大の面積を有している請求項1、2いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記外側曲線に沿って形成された前記高圧搾部は、一方向に長い平面形状を有するとともに、長軸方向が吸収性物品の長手方向線に対して斜めに傾斜して配置されたものを含んでいる請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記内側曲線に沿って形成された前記高圧搾部のうち、前記外側曲線に沿って形成された隣り合う高圧搾部の間隔が大きな部分に対応する位置に配置された高圧搾部は、その間隔に応じて相対的に大きな面積で形成されている請求項1〜4いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記低圧搾部よりも吸収性物品の後端側に間をあけて、両側部にそれぞれ長手方向に沿って左右対の長手方向圧搾溝が形成されるとともに、前記低圧搾部の両端の延長線上に前記長手方向圧搾溝の前端部が位置している請求項1〜5いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記内側曲線に沿って形成された前記高圧搾部の面積の合計と、前記外側曲線に沿って形成された前記高圧搾部の面積の合計とが同等である請求項1〜6いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。
- 前記吸収性物品の後方側の肌当接面に、平面視で、吸収性物品の後端側に膨出する湾曲線からなる後方内側曲線と、この後方内側曲線よりも後端側に位置し、吸収性物品の後端側に膨出する湾曲線からなるとともに、両端が前記後方内側曲線の両端にそれぞれ接続する後方外側曲線とにより区画された閉領域部分を肌当接面側から窪ませた凹面状の後方低圧搾部が形成されるとともに、前記後方低圧搾部内に、前記後方内側曲線及び後方外側曲線に沿ってそれぞれ離散的に複数の後方高圧搾部が形成され、前記後方内側曲線に沿って形成された前記後方高圧搾部は、前記後方内側曲線の全長に亘って配置され、前記後方外側曲線に沿って形成された前記後方高圧搾部は、前記後方外側曲線の中央部に配置され、前記後方外側曲線の両端部には配置されない請求項1〜7いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。
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