JP6400042B2 - PTP packaging sheet and PTP - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a PTP packaging sheet and a PTP that are thermally bonded to a container sheet in which tablets, capsules, and the like are placed in an accommodation portion that is open on one side and serves as a lid member that closes the accommodation portion.

  A PTP (press through package) is a flat portion of the container sheet 12 in which a small solid material 14 is placed in a container 12a formed in a resin container sheet 12 as in the PTP 10 shown in FIG. It is a packaging form in which the accommodating portion 12a is closed by being affixed to 12b, and has been widely used for the purpose of packaging medicinal tablets and capsules.

  The PTP 10 is a type in which when the PTP 10 is opened, the solid material 14 in the housing portion 12a is strongly pressed from the outside of the housing portion 12a to the inner surface side of the packaging sheet 16 to break through the packaging sheet 18 and Generally, aluminum foil is used. Further, when the packaging sheet 16 is attached to the container sheet 12, the heat seal layer provided on one surface of the packaging sheet 16 is brought into contact with the flat portion 12 b of the container sheet 12 and provided on the other surface of the packaging sheet 16. A method of heating from the heat-resistant coating layer side and welding the heat seal layer to the flat surface portion 12b is used.

  Conventionally, techniques for providing PTP with functions such as deodorization, moisture absorption, and antibacterial have been proposed. For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, there has been a packaging material that is a PTP container sheet having a deodorizing function for packaging pharmaceuticals having an unpleasant odor. This packaging material is provided with an adsorption layer made of a resin to which a predetermined odor adsorbent is added so as to cover the entire surface on the side where the drug agent is accommodated (the inner surface of the accommodating portion and the surface of the flat portion). The structure is such that an aluminum foil as a lid material is thermally bonded via an adsorption layer.

  Moreover, although it is not a technique regarding PTP, as disclosed in Patent Document 2, it is a package having a function of deodorization, moisture absorption or oxygen absorption, and is used for a standing pouch for foods and beverages, etc. There was a sheet-like package. In this package, there is at least a portion where the resin sealant film is exposed at the seal portion of the film, and the other portions of the film are in contact with the contents and exhibit the effect of deodorization, moisture absorption, or oxygen absorption. And a laminated film having at least a region where a functional material layer is formed. A laminated body is formed by providing a base material layer in which an aluminum foil or the like is laminated on a resin film on a surface opposite to the functional material layer of the laminated film, and the functional material layer is formed on the laminated body. A package is obtained by stacking so that the surfaces on the side to be in contact with each other, heat-sealing, and making a bag. In addition, it is described that stronger thermal bonding is possible by patterning the functional material layer of the laminated film in a partial region other than the seal portion of the film.

Japanese Patent Publication No. 2008/050714 JP 2014-50988 A

  Since the packaging material of Patent Document 1 has a structure in which an odor adsorbing layer is provided on a PTP container sheet, it is not easy to provide an adsorbing layer that cleanly covers the inside of the accommodating portion and the flat portion other than the accommodating portion. In addition, since the adsorption layer is in direct contact with the aluminum foil as a lid, for example, when an acidic or alkaline odor adsorbent is added to the adsorption layer, the aluminum foil may corrode.

  The package of Patent Document 2 is not supposed that the laminate is used as a lid for PTP, is laminated with a resin film, and cannot be easily broken due to the stretchability of the resin film. It cannot be used as a cover material for the housing portion. Moreover, the sealing strength when the laminate is thermally bonded to the resin container sheet, the visibility of the functional material layer seen through the transparent container sheet, the design, and the like are not taken into consideration.

This invention is made in view of the said background art, and it aims at providing the packaging sheet for PTP and PTP which can obtain PTP provided with the deodorizing function or the antibacterial function easily.

The present invention is a one of a packaging sheet for PTP closing the housing portion of the container sheet made of a resin having a housing portion formed by opening a substrate resin film is not laminated aluminum and foil, the provided so as to cover the one surface of the aluminum foil, and a heat seal layer to the base resin a resin material for thermal bonding is provided on the heat seal layer at a position corresponding to the accommodating portion, the main agent A functional layer formed by mixing a functional material having a specific function with a resin material, and the functional layer includes the housing portion of the container sheet and the heat seal layer at a position corresponding to a peripheral portion of the housing portion. The container sheet is provided via the functional layer at a position corresponding to the peripheral portion of the housing portion and the portion where the functional layer is not provided in the heat seal layer. A packaging sheet for PTP that is thermally bonded.

  It is preferable that the functional layer is mainly composed of the same resin material as the specific resin material included in the heat seal layer. In particular, the resin of the container sheet is polyvinyl chloride, the resin material of the heat seal layer is a mixture of polyvinyl chloride resin and polyester resin, and the main component of the functional layer is polyester resin.

  The functional layer is formed by mixing a functional material having a deodorizing function or an antibacterial function with the resin material of the main agent. Further, in the functional layer, a coloring pigment may be mixed with the resin material of the main agent.

Further, the present invention is a PTP formed by closing the housing portion of the resin container sheet provided with a housing portion formed by opening one side with a packaging sheet for PTP, on which a resin film is laminated. An aluminum foil that is not a base material, a heat seal layer that is provided so as to cover one surface of the aluminum foil and that is mainly composed of a resin material for heat bonding, and the heat seal layer at a position corresponding to the housing portion And a functional layer formed by mixing a functional material having a specific function with the main resin material, the functional layer corresponding to the accommodating portion of the container sheet and the peripheral portion of the accommodating portion. Provided in the heat seal layer at a position, and the aluminum foil passes through the portion where the functional layer is not provided in the heat seal layer and the functional layer located at the peripheral portion of the housing portion. A PTP which is thermally bonded to the container sheet.

The resin material contained in the heat seal layer and the resin material of the container sheet have the same resin material, and the resin material contained in the heat seal layer and the resin material of the functional layer are also the same resin material. It is what has.

The PTP packaging sheet and the PTP of the present invention have a simple configuration in which a predetermined functional layer is added to the configuration of the conventional packaging sheet. Therefore, it can be manufactured by attaching a facility for providing a functional layer to an existing facility for manufacturing a conventional packaging sheet, and a PTP having a specific function such as a deodorizing function or an antibacterial function can be easily obtained. be able to. In addition, a heat seal layer is interposed between the functional layer and the aluminum foil so that the functional substance mixed in the functional layer does not directly touch the aluminum foil. Therefore, for example, even when an acidic or alkaline substance is used as the functional substance, the functional substance can be reliably prevented from corroding the aluminum foil.

  In addition, by making the main component of the functional layer the same resin material as the specific resin material included in the heat seal layer, the adhesion between the functional layer and the heat seal layer can be further increased, and aluminum Even when the foil is structured to be thermally bonded to the container sheet through both the heat seal layer and the functional layer, the decrease in the sealing strength due to the presence of the functional layer can be reduced.

It is the top view (a) which shows one Embodiment of the packaging sheet for PTP of this invention, and sectional drawing (b) of AA part. It is sectional drawing which shows PTP which heat-bonded the packaging sheet of this embodiment to the container sheet. It is sectional drawing which shows PTP which heat-bonded the conventional packaging sheet to the container sheet.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a packaging sheet for PTP and PTP of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 2, the packaging sheet 18 of this embodiment is used in combination with the container sheet 12 similar to the above, and constitutes the PTP 20.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the packaging sheet 18 uses an aluminum foil 22 on which a resin film is not laminated as a base material. The aluminum foil 22 is made of a hard or soft aluminum material having a thickness of about 10 to 30 μm so that the aluminum foil 22 is easily broken when taking out the solid matter 14 such as a tablet accommodated in the container sheet 12. Aluminum foil has a glossy surface (mirror surface) on one side and a matte surface (matte surface) on the other, a glossy surface (mirror surface) on both sides, and a matte surface on both sides There are three types of matte surfaces, but the aluminum foil 22 is selected to have a glossy surface on one surface and a matte surface on the other surface.

  The glossy surface side of the aluminum foil 22 is covered with a cloudy color print layer 24. The cloudy color print layer 24 is formed by applying a liquid coating resin, which is a mixture of medium (transparent ink containing no pigment) and an ink containing a white pigment, to the glossy surface of the aluminum foil 22 and drying it. To do. As the medium, for example, a material obtained by diluting a solid content obtained by mixing an amino resin for promoting molecular crosslinking with a vinyl chloride resin as a main ingredient with a solvent such as an appropriate amount of thinner is used. As the ink containing a white pigment, an ink obtained by diluting a solid content obtained by blending titanium oxide or the like that becomes a white pigment into a composition similar to the solid content of a medium with a suitable amount of a solvent such as thinner is used.

  On the surface of the cloudy color print layer 24, a first information print layer 26 on which characters such as product names and identification numbers, barcodes, decorative patterns and the like are represented is provided. The first information printing layer 26, like the cloudy color printing layer 24, is printed by a gravure coating method or the like, and dried by using a vinyl chloride resin as a main ingredient, for example, a black pigment or a brown pigment. Formed by.

The surfaces of the cloudy color print layer 24 and the first information print layer 26 are covered with a heat resistant coating layer 28. Since the heat-resistant coating layer 28 is heated when the packaging sheet 18 is thermally bonded to the container sheet 12, for example, a pressure of 3 kg / cm ² and 2 seconds is applied with a heat seal bar at 190 to 230 ° C. Heat resistance that satisfies conditions such as no change in state, such as discoloration, carbonization, and stickiness, is required. Therefore, the heat-resistant coating layer 28 is printed and formed using a transparent coating agent mainly composed of epoxy resin, nitrocellulose, or acrylic resin.

  The cloudy color print layer 24 functions to suppress the reflection of the glossy surface of the aluminum foil 22 and improve the visibility of characters, barcodes and the like formed on the first information print layer 26.

The opposite surface of the aluminum foil 22 is covered with a heat seal layer 30. The heat seal layer 30 is a printed layer that contacts and welds to the flat surface portion 12b when the packaging sheet 18 is thermally bonded to the container sheet 12, and is a material that can adhere well to the container sheet 12 and the aluminum foil 22. It is necessary to select. Good adhesion in this embodiment means that when heat bonding is performed by applying pressure of ² to 3 kg / cm ² for 1 sec using a heat seal bar at 140 to 160 ° C., 0.6 to 1 kg / m ² or more. This refers to the case where peel strength is obtained. Here, since the material of the container sheet 12 of the other party is polyvinyl chloride resin (PVC resin), a mixture of polyvinyl chloride resin (PVC resin) and polyester resin is selected as the material of the heat seal layer 30.

  If the container sheet 12 and the heat seal layer 30 are transparent, a second information printing layer 32 representing a decorative pattern or the like is provided on the surface on the opposite side of the aluminum foil 22, and the container sheet 12 of the PTP 20 It can be made visible from the side.

  On the surface of the heat seal layer 30, a plurality of functional layers 34 are provided at portions corresponding to the accommodating portions 12 a of the container sheet 12. The functional layer 34 is formed by mixing a functional material having a deodorizing function or an antibacterial function with the main resin material, and applying a liquid coating resin diluted with a solvent such as thinner to a predetermined position of the heat seal layer 30. It can be formed by drying. The main agent is preferably selected from the same polyester resin as the resin material contained in the heat seal layer 30. The functional substance may be a powder of a material that can be physically or chemically deodorized for deodorization. For example, zeolite powder, activated carbon powder, silica powder, titania powder, etc. There is. For antibacterial use, there are, for example, powders mainly composed of calcium hydroxide, and other calcium oxides.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the packaging sheet 18 is stacked on the container sheet 12, and a portion that abuts on the flat surface portion 12 b is thermally bonded to close all the accommodating portions 12 a. Since the functional layer 34 is provided only in the part corresponding to the accommodating part 12a, the aluminum foil 22 is formed on the flat part 12b of the container sheet 12 through the part in which the functional layer 34 is not provided in the heat seal layer 30. Thermally bonded. Moreover, the functional layer 34 is provided only in the part corresponding to the accommodating part 12, and functions, such as absorbing the unpleasant odor of each solid substance 14 effectively. The functional substance contained in the functional layer 34 does not necessarily have to be a substance that melts into the main agent. For example, the functional substance may be mixed with the main agent so that a part of the particles is exposed on the surface of the main agent. Thus, the deodorizing or antibacterial function can be exhibited more effectively.

  As described above, the packaging sheet 18 for PTP has a simple configuration in which the predetermined functional layer 34 is added to the configuration of the conventional packaging sheet 12. Therefore, it can be manufactured by attaching a facility for providing the functional layer 34 to an existing facility for manufacturing the conventional packaging sheet 12, and the PTP 20 having a deodorizing function or an antibacterial function can be easily obtained. . Further, the heat seal layer 30 is interposed between the functional layer 34 and the aluminum foil 22 so that the functional substance mixed in the functional layer 34 does not directly touch the aluminum foil 22. Therefore, for example, even when an acidic or alkaline substance is used as the functional substance, the functional substance can be reliably prevented from corroding the aluminum foil 22.

  Further, the functional layer 34 is provided only on the surface of the heat seal layer 30 corresponding to the accommodating portion 12a of the container sheet 12, and the aluminum foil 22 is thermally bonded to the container sheet 12 only through the heat seal layer 30. Because of this structure, it is possible to obtain the same excellent sealing strength as before.

  In addition, since the main component of the functional layer 34 is a polyester resin similar to the resin material included in the heat seal layer 30, adhesion between the functional layer 34 and the heat seal layer 30 is strong. Further, since the polyester resin also has a certain heat sealing property, the functional layer 34 even in the case where the aluminum foil 22 is thermally bonded to the container sheet 12 via both the heat sealing layer 30 and the functional layer 34. It is possible to minimize a decrease in seal strength due to the presence of. Therefore, for example, the effect of the functional layer 34 can be further increased by slightly increasing the area of the functional layer 34 and closing the peripheral portion of the storage portion 12a.

  Furthermore, since the coloring pigment is mixed in the functional layer 34, the visibility and design of the functional layer 34 seen through the transparent container sheet 12 can be improved. For example, by appropriately changing the color of the pigment according to the color of the solid material 14, the presence or absence of the solid material 14 can be easily recognized, or the appearance of the portion of the packaging sheet 18 after the solid material 14 is taken out can be improved. Can be better.

  In addition, the packaging sheet for PTP of this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. For example, in the case of the packaging sheet 18 described above, it is used as a cover material for the container sheet 12 made of polyvinyl chloride resin (PVC resin). A mixture with a resin is used, and a polyester resin is used as a main component of the functional layer 34. However, for example, when the material of the container sheet 12 is polypropylene resin (PP resin), the main component of the heat seal layer and the functional layer is also preferably made of polypropylene resin (PP resin). Further, when the material of the container sheet 12 is polyethylene terephthalate resin (PET resin), it is preferable that the main component of the heat seal layer is polyethylene terephthalate resin (PET resin) and the main component of the functional layer is polyester resin (PP resin). . Moreover, when the material of the container sheet 12 is polystyrene resin (PS resin), it is preferable that the main component of the heat seal layer is a mixture of polyvinyl chloride resin (PVC resin) and polyester resin. Thus, the combination of the main ingredients of the heat seal layer and the functional layer can be appropriately changed according to the material of the counterpart container sheet.

  In the packaging sheet 18, a coloring pigment is mixed in the functional layer 34, but it may be changed to a pigment of another color, or the pigment may be omitted to make it colorless. If no information display is required, the cloudy color print layer 24 and the first and second information print layers 26 and 32 can be omitted. In addition, the function of the functional layer may have a physical or chemical function such as moisture absorption, deoxygenation, and neutralization in addition to the deodorizing function or the antibacterial function.

10,18 PTP
12 container sheet 12a accommodation part 12b flat part 16 packaging sheet 18PTP for PTP
20 Aluminum foil 28 Heat seal layer 32 Functional layer

Claims (5)

A packaging sheet for PTP in which one closes the housing portion of the container sheet made of a resin having a housing portion formed by opening,
Corresponding to an aluminum foil that is a base material on which a resin film is not laminated, a heat seal layer that is provided so as to cover one surface of the aluminum foil, and a resin material for heat bonding as a main ingredient, and the accommodating portion A functional layer formed by mixing a functional substance having a specific function with the main resin material,
The functional layer is provided in the heat seal layer at a position corresponding to the housing portion of the container sheet and a peripheral portion of the housing portion,
The aluminum foil is thermally bonded to the container sheet via the functional layer at a position corresponding to a portion of the heat seal layer where the functional layer is not provided and a peripheral portion of the housing portion. A packaging sheet for PTP.   The packaging sheet for PTP according to claim 1, wherein the functional layer is mainly composed of the same resin material as that contained in the heat seal layer.   The packaging sheet for PTP according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the functional layer is formed by mixing a functional material having a deodorizing function or an antibacterial function with the resin material of the main agent. In the PTP formed by closing the housing portion of the resin container sheet having a housing portion formed by opening one side with a packaging sheet for PTP,
Corresponding to an aluminum foil that is a base material on which a resin film is not laminated, a heat seal layer that is provided so as to cover one surface of the aluminum foil, and a resin material for heat bonding as a main ingredient, and the accommodating portion A functional layer formed by mixing a functional substance having a specific function with the main resin material,
The functional layer is provided in the heat seal layer at a position corresponding to the housing portion of the container sheet and a peripheral portion of the housing portion,
The aluminum foil is thermally bonded to the container sheet via a portion of the heat seal layer where the functional layer is not provided and the functional layer located at a peripheral portion of the housing portion. PTP. The resin material contained in the heat seal layer and the resin material of the container sheet have the same resin material, and the resin material contained in the heat seal layer and the resin material of the functional layer are also the same resin material. The PTP according to claim 4, comprising:

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