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JP6362918B2 - Unfoldable storage for rescue vehicle - Google Patents

Unfoldable storage for rescue vehicle Download PDF

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JP6362918B2
JP6362918B2 JP2014097581A JP2014097581A JP6362918B2 JP 6362918 B2 JP6362918 B2 JP 6362918B2 JP 2014097581 A JP2014097581 A JP 2014097581A JP 2014097581 A JP2014097581 A JP 2014097581A JP 6362918 B2 JP6362918 B2 JP 6362918B2
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隆 赤尾
隆 赤尾
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株式会社赤尾
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Description

この発明は、災害や事故の被災者を救助するため、工具等の資機材を積載して現場へ向かう救助工作車において、積載スペースに装備される展開式収納庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a deployable storage box equipped in a loading space in a rescue vehicle for loading materials and equipment such as tools and heading to the site in order to rescue victims of disasters and accidents.

各地の消防機関には、災害や事故の発生時、倒壊物や重量物を押し広げるスプレッダーやこれらを切断するカッター等の資機材を積載して現場へ急行する救助工作車が配備されている。このような救助工作車に係る発明として、下記特許文献1には、図6に示すようなものが記載されている。 Fire fighting organizations in each region are equipped with rescue work vehicles that load materials and equipment such as spreaders that push down collapsed and heavy objects and cutters that cut them in the event of a disaster or accident. As an invention relating to such a rescue work vehicle, the following Patent Document 1 describes the one shown in FIG .

この救助工作車は、キャビン51の後方に区画された荷台52を備えており、荷台52には、両側面に臨むように、積載スペース53,54,55が前部から後部へかけて順次設けられている。また、荷台52の幅方向中間部には、両側の積載スペース53の奥に位置する積載スペース56と、積載スペース54,55の奥に位置して前後に並ぶ積載スペース57,58とが設けられている。   This rescue work vehicle is provided with a loading platform 52 partitioned behind the cabin 51. The loading platform 52 is sequentially provided with loading spaces 53, 54, 55 from the front to the rear so as to face both sides. It has been. Further, a loading space 56 located in the back of the loading space 53 on both sides and loading spaces 57 and 58 located in the back of the loading spaces 54 and 55 and arranged in the front and rear are provided in the intermediate portion in the width direction of the loading platform 52. ing.

積載スペース53には、展開式の収納庫が備えられている。この収納庫は、使用頻度が高く比較的小さな資機材を収納する箱型の棚体60を、積載スペース53に格納した格納状態の位置と、積載スペース53から引き出した展開状態の位置との間で移動可能としたものである。   The loading space 53 is provided with a deployable storage. In this storage, a box-shaped shelf 60 that stores a relatively small material and equipment that is used frequently is stored between the storage position in the loading space 53 and the unfolded position that is pulled out from the loading space 53. It can be moved with.

棚体60は、その一側部が上下方向に延びる支持軸61により積載スペース53の枠部に回動自在に軸支され、格納状態と展開状態とで、棚体60の向きは約90°変化し、高さ方向の位置は変化しないようになっている。   The shelf 60 is pivotally supported on a frame portion of the stacking space 53 by a support shaft 61 having one side portion extending in the vertical direction, and the orientation of the shelf 60 is approximately 90 ° between the retracted state and the unfolded state. It changes so that the position in the height direction does not change.

また、積載スペース53の奥に位置する積載スペース56には、棚体60に収納できない比較的大きな資機材が収納され、この資機材を取り出す際には、棚体60を展開状態とすることとされている。そのほか、荷台52の中央部及び後部に位置する積載スペース57,58には、それぞれポンプ及び水のタンクが収納される。   In addition, a relatively large material that cannot be stored in the shelf 60 is stored in the stacking space 56 that is located behind the loading space 53, and when the material is taken out, the shelf 60 is in an unfolded state. Has been. In addition, a pump and a water tank are accommodated in the loading spaces 57 and 58 located at the center and the rear of the loading platform 52, respectively.

特許第4485832号公報Japanese Patent No. 4485832

しかしながら、上記のような展開式の収納庫では、棚体60を展開状態とすると、棚体60の一側部が積載スペース53の開口面の一部を塞ぐこととなるため、奥の積載スペース56へのアクセススペースが制限され、積載スペース56から資機材を取り出しにくいという問題がある。 However, in the unfoldable storage as described above, when the shelf body 60 is in the unfolded state, one side portion of the shelf body 60 blocks a part of the opening surface of the stacking space 53, so There is a problem that the access space to the space 56 is limited, and it is difficult to take out materials and equipment from the loading space 56.

そこで、この発明は、積載スペースから資機材を容易に取り出せる展開式収納庫を提供することを課題とする。   Then, this invention makes it a subject to provide the expansion | deployment-type storage which can take out materials and equipment easily from a loading space.

上記課題を解決するため、この発明は、救助工作車の側面に臨む積載スペースに備えられ、資機材を収納する棚体を、積載スペースに格納した格納状態の位置と、積載スペースから引き出した展開状態の位置との間で移動可能とした展開式収納庫において、次のような構成としたのである。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is provided in a loading space facing a side surface of a rescue work vehicle, and a shelf for storing materials and equipment is stored in the loading space, and is unfolded from the loading space. The unfoldable storage that can be moved between the position of the state is configured as follows.

すなわち、前記棚体の横枠と積載スペースの枠部とを横アーム及びリンクロッドを介して連結することにより、水平方向の平行リンク機構を構成し、棚体の向き及び高さ方向の位置が格納状態と展開状態とで変化せず、展開状態では、棚体が格納状態から一側方へ移動して横アームで支持されるようにしたのである。 That is , by connecting the horizontal frame of the shelf and the frame portion of the loading space via a horizontal arm and a link rod, a horizontal parallel link mechanism is configured, and the direction of the shelf and the position in the height direction are set. In the unfolded state, the shelf body was moved to one side and supported by the horizontal arm in the unfolded state.

上記発明に係る展開式収納庫では、棚体が展開状態で格納状態から一側方へ移動して支持されるので、棚体を展開すると、奥の積載スペースへのアクセススペースが広く確保され、奥の積載スペースから資機材を容易に取り出すことができ、また、奥の積載スペースに資機材を容易に収納することができる。 In the unfoldable storage according to the above invention , since the shelf is supported by moving to one side from the stored state in the unfolded state, when the shelf is unfolded, an access space to the back loading space is widely secured, The equipment can be easily taken out from the back loading space, and the equipment can be easily stored in the back loading space.

救助工作車の外観斜視図External perspective view of rescue vehicle この発明の実施形態に係る展開式収納庫の棚体格納状態を示す斜視図 The perspective view which shows the shelf storage state of the expandable storage which concerns on embodiment of this invention 同上の概略平面図Schematic plan view 同上の棚体展開状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows a shelf expansion state same as the above 同上の概略平面図Schematic plan view 従来の展開式収納庫を備えた救助工作車の荷台レイアウトを示す平面図Top view showing the loading platform layout of a rescue vehicle equipped with a conventional unfoldable storage

図1に示す救助工作車は、キャビン51の後方に区画された荷台52を備えており、荷台52の両側面に臨む積載スペース53,54の開口部には、その開閉手段として、シャッター62及び下部に位置して垂直状態と水平状態との間で揺動するドアステップ63が設けられている。ドアステップ63は、水平状態では踏み台として使用できる。   The rescue work vehicle shown in FIG. 1 includes a loading platform 52 that is partitioned behind the cabin 51. In the openings of the loading spaces 53 and 54 facing both sides of the loading platform 52, shutters 62 and A door step 63 is provided which is positioned below and swings between a vertical state and a horizontal state. The door step 63 can be used as a step in the horizontal state.

図1に示すような形式の救助工作車に装備する展開式収納庫について、この発明の実施形態を図2図5に基づいて説明する。 For deployment stow bins equipped to form rescue work vehicle as shown in FIG. 1 will be described with reference to embodiments of the present invention in FIGS. 2-5.

この展開式収納庫は、救助工作車の右側面に臨む積載スペース53に上方へ寄せて装備され、資機材を収納する棚体11を、図2及び図3に示すように、積載スペース53に格納した格納状態の位置と、図4及び図5に示すように、積載スペース53から引き出した展開状態の位置との間で移動可能としたものである。 The deployment stow bins are equipped Intention upward the loading space 53 facing the right side of the rescue work vehicles, the Tanatai 11 for housing the equipment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the loading space 53 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the storage position can be moved between the stored position and the unfolded position pulled out from the loading space 53.

上記のような移動を可能とするため、棚体11の上側及び下側の横枠の中央部と積載スペース53の一側部の取付板53bとは、中間部で屈曲した幅広い板状の横アーム12を介して回動する連結点12a,12bで連結され、棚体11の下側の横枠の横アーム12との連結点12aより他側寄り部分から後方へ延びるブラケット14と積載スペース53の奥の枠部から前方へ延びるブラケット53cとは、リンクロッド13を介して回動する連結点13a,13bで連結されている。   In order to enable the movement as described above, the center part of the upper and lower horizontal frames of the shelf 11 and the mounting plate 53b on one side of the stacking space 53 are wide plate-shaped laterally bent at the intermediate part. The bracket 14 and the stacking space 53 are connected at connecting points 12 a and 12 b that rotate via the arm 12, and extend rearward from a portion closer to the other side than the connecting point 12 a with the horizontal arm 12 of the lower frame of the shelf 11. The bracket 53c extending forward from the rear frame portion is connected by connecting points 13a and 13b that rotate via the link rod 13.

横アーム12の両端部の連結点12a,12bを結ぶ軸線12cと、リンクロッド13の両端部の連結点13a,13bを結ぶ軸線13cとは、平行かつ等長とされ、これにより水平方向の平行リンク機構が構成されている。   The axis 12c that connects the connecting points 12a and 12b at both ends of the horizontal arm 12 and the axis 13c that connects the connecting points 13a and 13b at both ends of the link rod 13 are parallel and of equal length. A link mechanism is configured.

棚体11の前面下部には、取手15が設けられ、下側の横アーム12の基部には、棚体11を格納状態で固定するレバー式のロック機構16が設けられている。   A handle 15 is provided at the lower front portion of the shelf 11, and a lever-type lock mechanism 16 that fixes the shelf 11 in the retracted state is provided at the base of the lower lateral arm 12.

このような展開式収納庫の棚体11には、油圧式の救助器具等に比較して軽いケーブルやローブ等が収納されている。   In the shelf 11 of such a deployable storage, lighter cables, lobes, and the like are stored as compared with hydraulic rescue devices and the like.

上記のような展開式収納庫において、積載スペース53の奥に位置する積載スペース56に収納された資機材を救助活動に使用する際には、積載スペース53の開口部を開き、図2及び図3に示すように、格納状態の棚体11において、ロック機構16のレバー操作に伴い、棚体11の固定を解除し、取手15を握って棚体11を手前に引っ張り、図4及び図5に示すように、棚体1を積載スペース53から引き出して展開状態とする。 In the deployed stow bins as described above, when used to rescue the equipment housed in the loading space 56 located at the back of the loading space 53, open the opening of the loading space 53, FIG. 2 and FIG. as shown in 3, the rack member 11 of a storage state, with the lever operation of the lock mechanism 16, to release the Tanatai 11, pull the rack member 11 to the front holding the handle 15, FIGS. 4 and 5 As shown in FIG. 4, the shelf 1 is pulled out of the loading space 53 to be in an unfolded state.

このような棚体11の移動操作に伴い、棚体11の向き及び高さ方向の位置は、格納状態と展開状態とで変化せず、展開状態では、棚体11が格納状態から一側方へ移動して横アーム12で支持される。   With such a movement operation of the shelf body 11, the orientation of the shelf body 11 and the position in the height direction do not change between the stored state and the expanded state, and in the expanded state, the shelf body 11 is one side from the stored state. And is supported by the lateral arm 12.

上記のような展開式収納庫では、棚体11が展開状態で格納状態から一側方へ移動して支持されるので、棚体11を展開すると、奥の積載スペース56へのアクセススペースが広く確保され、奥の積載スペース56から資機材を容易に取り出すことができ、また、奥の積載スペース56に資機材を容易に収納することができる。   In the unfoldable storage as described above, the shelf 11 is moved and supported from one side to the other side in the unfolded state, and therefore, when the shelf 11 is unfolded, the access space to the back loading space 56 is wide. Thus, the equipment can be easily taken out from the back loading space 56, and the equipment can be easily stored in the back loading space 56.

また、棚体11が展開状態でも救助工作車の荷台52の側面から大きく張り出すことがないので、救助工作車を駐車した道路等の通行にほとんど支障を来たすことなく、資機材を出し入れすることができる。   In addition, even if the shelf 11 is in the unfolded state, it does not overhang from the side of the rescue work vehicle loading platform 52, so that the materials and equipment should be taken in and out without almost hindering the traffic on the road where the rescue work vehicle is parked. Can do.

1 棚体
11 棚体
12 横アーム
12a,12b 連結点
12c 軸線
13 リンクロッド
13a,13b 連結点
13c 軸線
14 ブラケット
15 取手
16 ロック機構
51 キャビン
52 荷台
53,54,56 積載スペース
53a,53b 取付板
53c ブラケット
62 シャッター
63 ドアステップ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Shelf body 11 Shelf body 12 Horizontal arm 12a, 12b Connection point 12c Axis 13 Link rod 13a, 13b Connection point 13c Axis 14 Bracket 15 Handle 16 Lock mechanism 51 Cabin 52 Carriage 53, 54, 56 Loading space 53a, 53b Mounting plate 53c Bracket 62 Shutter 63 Door step

Claims (1)

救助工作車の側面に臨む積載スペース(53)に備えられ、資機材を収納する棚体(11)を、積載スペース(53)に格納した格納状態の位置と、積載スペース(53)から引き出した展開状態の位置との間で移動可能とした展開式収納庫において、
前記棚体(11)の横枠と積載スペース(53)の枠部とを横アーム(12)及びリンクロッド(13)を介して連結することにより、水平方向の平行リンク機構を構成し、
前記棚体(11)の向き及び高さ方向の位置が格納状態と展開状態とで変化せず、展開状態では、棚体(11)が格納状態から一側方へ移動して横アーム(12)で支持されるようにしたことを特徴とする救助工作車の展開式収納庫。
The shelf (11), which is provided in the loading space (53) facing the side of the rescue work vehicle and stores materials and equipment, is pulled out of the storage position stored in the loading space (53) and the loading space (53). In the unfoldable storage that can move between the unfolded position,
By connecting the horizontal frame of the shelf (11) and the frame portion of the loading space (53) via the horizontal arm (12) and the link rod (13), a horizontal parallel link mechanism is configured,
The direction of the shelf (11) and the position in the height direction do not change between the retracted state and the deployed state.In the deployed state, the shelf (11) moves from the retracted state to one side, and the horizontal arm (12 The unfoldable storage for rescue vehicles, which is supported by
JP2014097581A 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Unfoldable storage for rescue vehicle Active JP6362918B2 (en)

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CN109808562B (en) * 2019-03-20 2024-02-02 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Article taking and placing structure and fire truck
CN113085694B (en) * 2021-03-22 2022-03-11 福建侨龙应急装备股份有限公司 Emergency vehicle
CN117547772B (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-04-12 广州森莱宝实业有限公司 Multifunctional medical fire-fighting work vehicle

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US4512412A (en) * 1983-02-02 1985-04-23 Campbell John W Swinging fire apparatus pump operator panel
AT385900B (en) * 1984-05-18 1988-05-25 Rosenbauer Kg Konrad EMERGENCY VEHICLE, IN PARTICULAR FIREFIGHTER VEHICLE
JPH09168607A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-06-30 Fuji Robin Ind Ltd Fire pump loading vehicle
US6006841A (en) * 1998-09-11 1999-12-28 Smeal Fire Apparatus Co. Firefighting apparatus with improved hose deployment and reloading
JP2003048478A (en) * 2001-08-06 2003-02-18 Tadano Ltd Cargo transporter for motortruck
JP4485832B2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2010-06-23 株式会社吉谷機械製作所 Work vehicle

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