JP6338431B2 - 係合式の面シールアセンブリ及び、関連する方法 - Google Patents
係合式の面シールアセンブリ及び、関連する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6338431B2 JP6338431B2 JP2014086697A JP2014086697A JP6338431B2 JP 6338431 B2 JP6338431 B2 JP 6338431B2 JP 2014086697 A JP2014086697 A JP 2014086697A JP 2014086697 A JP2014086697 A JP 2014086697A JP 6338431 B2 JP6338431 B2 JP 6338431B2
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- sealing element
- seal assembly
- backup ring
- face seal
- spring
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 51
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 190
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/021—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with elastic packing
- F16J15/022—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with elastic packing characterised by structure or material
- F16J15/024—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with elastic packing characterised by structure or material the packing being locally weakened in order to increase elasticity
- F16J15/027—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with elastic packing characterised by structure or material the packing being locally weakened in order to increase elasticity and with a hollow profile
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/10—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing
- F16J15/104—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing characterised by structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/166—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with means to prevent the extrusion of the packing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L17/00—Joints with packing adapted to sealing by fluid pressure
- F16L17/02—Joints with packing adapted to sealing by fluid pressure with sealing rings arranged between outer surface of pipe and inner surface of sleeve or socket
- F16L17/03—Joints with packing adapted to sealing by fluid pressure with sealing rings arranged between outer surface of pipe and inner surface of sleeve or socket having annular axial lips
- F16L17/035—Joints with packing adapted to sealing by fluid pressure with sealing rings arranged between outer surface of pipe and inner surface of sleeve or socket having annular axial lips the sealing rings having two lips parallel to each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L17/00—Joints with packing adapted to sealing by fluid pressure
- F16L17/06—Joints with packing adapted to sealing by fluid pressure with sealing rings arranged between the end surfaces of the pipes or flanges or arranged in recesses in the pipe ends or flanges
- F16L17/067—Plastics sealing rings
- F16L17/073—Plastics sealing rings the sealing rings having two lips parallel to each other
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
Description
Claims (16)
- 係合式の面シールアセンブリを組み立てるための方法であり、該方法が、
凸状外面を有するシーリング要素であって、ばねを有し、該ばねが、二個のシーリング・フランジおよび中央溝部により画定されるばねキャビティ内に配置されるシーリング要素を形成すること、
孔部を画定する内面及び、前記内面の反対側の遠隔面を有するバックアップ・リングであって、前記内面が、凹状内面を備えるバックアップ・リングを形成すること、
前記シーリング要素を、前記バックアップ・リングの前記孔部内に、前記凹状内面と接触するよう組み立てること、
前記バックアップ・リングの前記孔部内に前記シーリング要素を保持するべく、前記バックアップ・リングの前記凹状内面に対する前記シーリング要素の弾性的な復元を許容することにより、前記バックアップ・リングの前記凹状内面で、前記シーリング要素の前記凸状外面を押圧すること、
前記係合式の面シールアセンブリを受容する溝の後壁に、前記バックアップ・リングの、前記シーリング要素から離れた前記遠隔面を押し付けること
を備え、
前記ばねが、前記二個のシーリング・フランジのそれぞれの内側面に対して付勢される、方法。 - 前記シーリング要素の前記凸状外面が、二個のテーパ面を備え、該二個のテーパ面が、それらの間に頂点を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記シーリング要素の前記凸状外面が、二個のテーパ面および、それらの間の平坦面を備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記バックアップ・リングが、第二バッキング・リング部分に取り付けられた第一バッキング・リング部分を備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 第一バッキング・リング部分が、前記第二バッキング・リング部分にねじ込まれる、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記二個のシーリング・フランジが、一般に互いに平行な装置ハウジングの二個の固定平坦面に対してシールされる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ばねが、傾斜コイルばね、Vばね又はリボンばねである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記二個のシーリング・フランジが、前記バッキング・リングの幅より大きい幅を規定し、それにより、装置ハウジング内に、前記係合式の面シールアセンブリが取り付けられるとき、前記バッキング・リングが、二個の固定面により圧縮される前に、前記二個のシーリング・フランジが、前記二個の固定面により圧縮される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 係合式の面シールアセンブリであり、
凸状外面または凹状外面を有するシーリング要素であって、ばねを有し、該ばねが、二個のシーリング・フランジおよび中央溝部により画定されるばねキャビティ内に配置されるシーリング要素と、
孔部を画定する内面及び、前記内面の反対側の遠隔面を有するバックアップ・リングであって、前記内面が、凸状内面または凹状内面を備えるバックアップ・リングと
を備え、
前記バックアップ・リングの前記孔部内に前記シーリング要素を保持するべく、前記バックアップ・リングの前記凸状内面に対する前記シーリング要素の弾性的な復元を許容することにより、前記シーリング要素の前記凹状外面が、前記バックアップ・リングの前記凸状内面で押圧され、または、前バックアップ・リングの前記孔部内に前記シーリング要素を保持するべく、前記バックアップ・リングの前記凹状内面に対する前記シーリング要素の弾性的な復元を許容することにより、前記シーリング要素の前記凸状外面が、前記バックアップ・リングの前記凹状内面で押圧され、
前記バックアップ・リングの、前記シーリング要素から離れた前記遠隔面が、前記係合式の面シールアセンブリを受容する溝の後壁を押すものとした、係合式の面シールアセンブリ。 - 前記シーリング要素の最外径が、バックアップ・リングの最内径より大きい、請求項9に記載の係合式の面シールアセンブリ。
- 前記バックアップ・リングの最外径が、前記シーリング要素の最内径より大きい、請求項9に記載の係合式の面シールアセンブリ。
- 組立てのために、前記シーリング要素またはバックアップ・リングの半径方向のたわみが必要とされる、請求項9に記載の係合式の面シールアセンブリ。
- 当該凹状表面が、湾曲、テーパまたは面取りの端部を備える、請求項9に記載の係合式の面シールアセンブリ。
- 前記ばねが、傾斜コイルばね、Vばね又はリボンばねである、請求項9に記載の係合式の面シールアセンブリ。
- 前記バックアップ・リングが、第二バッキング・リング部分に取り付けられた第一バッキング・リング部分を備える、請求項9に記載の係合式の面シールアセンブリ。
- 係合式の面シールアセンブリを組み立てるための方法であり、該方法が、
凹状外面または凸状外面を有するシーリング要素であって、ばねを有し、該ばねが、二個のシーリング・フランジおよび中央溝部により画定されるばねキャビティ内に配置されるシーリング要素を形成すること、
孔部を画定する内面及び、前記内面の反対側の遠隔面を有するバックアップ・リングであって、前記内面が凸状内面または凹状内面を備えるバックアップ・リングを形成すること、
前記シーリング要素を、前記バックアップ・リングの前記孔部内に組み立てること、
前記バックアップ・リングの前記孔部内に前記シーリング要素を保持するべく、前記バックアップ・リングの前記凸状内面に対する前記シーリング要素の弾性的な復元を許容することにより、前記バックアップ・リングの前記凸状内面で、前記シーリング要素の前記凹状外面を押圧すること、または、前記バックアップ・リングの前記孔部内に前記シーリング要素を保持するべく、前記バックアップ・リングの前記凹状内面に対する前記シーリング要素の弾性的な復元を許容することにより、前記バックアップ・リングの前記凹状内面で、前記シーリング要素の前記凸状外面を押圧すること、
前記係合式の面シールアセンブリを受容する溝の後壁に、前記バックアップ・リングの、前記シーリング要素から離れた前記遠隔面を押し付けること
を備え、
前記ばねが、前記二個のシーリング・フランジのそれぞれの内側面に対して付勢される、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361813494P | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | |
US61/813,494 | 2013-04-18 | ||
US14/251,439 | 2014-04-11 | ||
US14/251,439 US10801622B2 (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2014-04-11 | Interlocking face seal assemblies and related methods |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014211233A JP2014211233A (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
JP6338431B2 true JP6338431B2 (ja) | 2018-06-06 |
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JP2014086697A Active JP6338431B2 (ja) | 2013-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | 係合式の面シールアセンブリ及び、関連する方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10801622B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2796753B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6338431B2 (ja) |
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2014
- 2014-04-11 US US14/251,439 patent/US10801622B2/en active Active
- 2014-04-16 EP EP14164927.7A patent/EP2796753B1/en active Active
- 2014-04-18 JP JP2014086697A patent/JP6338431B2/ja active Active
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JP2014211233A (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
US10801622B2 (en) | 2020-10-13 |
EP2796753A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
EP2796753B1 (en) | 2016-12-14 |
US20140312570A1 (en) | 2014-10-23 |
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