JP6325799B2 - 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ - Google Patents
圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6325799B2 JP6325799B2 JP2013233421A JP2013233421A JP6325799B2 JP 6325799 B2 JP6325799 B2 JP 6325799B2 JP 2013233421 A JP2013233421 A JP 2013233421A JP 2013233421 A JP2013233421 A JP 2013233421A JP 6325799 B2 JP6325799 B2 JP 6325799B2
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02007—Details of bulk acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02086—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects
- H03H9/02118—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects of lateral leakage between adjacent resonators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/125—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils
- H03H9/13—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils for networks consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/125—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils
- H03H9/13—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils for networks consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive materials
- H03H9/132—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils for networks consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive materials characterized by a particular shape
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/15—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/17—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
- H03H9/171—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator implemented with thin-film techniques, i.e. of the film bulk acoustic resonator [FBAR] type
- H03H9/172—Means for mounting on a substrate, i.e. means constituting the material interface confining the waves to a volume
- H03H9/173—Air-gaps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/15—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/17—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
- H03H9/171—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator implemented with thin-film techniques, i.e. of the film bulk acoustic resonator [FBAR] type
- H03H9/172—Means for mounting on a substrate, i.e. means constituting the material interface confining the waves to a volume
- H03H9/175—Acoustic mirrors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/46—Filters
- H03H9/54—Filters comprising resonators of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/56—Monolithic crystal filters
- H03H9/566—Electric coupling means therefor
- H03H9/568—Electric coupling means therefor consisting of a ladder configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/70—Multiple-port networks for connecting several sources or loads, working on different frequencies or frequency bands, to a common load or source
- H03H9/703—Networks using bulk acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/706—Duplexers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
Description
12 下部電極
14 圧電膜
16 上部電極
28 挿入膜
30 空隙
31 音響反射膜
50 共振領域
52 外周領域
54 中央領域
58 端面
Claims (8)
- 基板と、
前記基板上に設けられた圧電膜と、
前記圧電膜の少なくとも一部を挟んで対向した下部電極および上部電極と、
前記圧電膜中に挿入され、前記圧電膜を挟み前記下部電極と前記上部電極とが対向する共振領域内の外周領域に設けられ、前記共振領域の中央領域には設けられていない挿入膜と、
を具備し、
前記下部電極の前記上部電極が前記共振領域から引き出される側の端面は、前記下部電極の下面が上面に対し大きくなるようなテーパーを有し、
前記下部電極の端面と下面とのなす角度は、前記上部電極の前記下部電極が前記共振領域から引き出される側の端面と下面とのなす角度より小さく、
前記上部電極と前記下部電極とは前記共振領域に対し互いに反対側に引き出され、
前記上部電極が前記共振領域から引き出される側の前記共振領域の端は前記下部電極の下面の端により規定され、
前記下部電極が前記共振領域から引き出される側の前記共振領域の端は前記上部電極の下面の端により規定され、
前記上部電極が前記共振領域から引き出される側における前記共振領域内の前記挿入膜の幅は、前記下部電極が前記共振領域から引き出される側における前記共振領域内の前記挿入膜の幅より広いことを特徴とする圧電薄膜共振器。 - 前記上部電極が前記共振領域から引き出される側における前記共振領域内の前記挿入膜の幅と、前記下部電極が前記共振領域から引き出される側における前記共振領域内の前記挿入膜の幅と、の差は、前記基板上面の面方向における前記テーパーの長さであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の圧電薄膜共振器。
- 前記挿入膜のヤング率は前記圧電膜のヤング率より小さいことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の圧電薄膜共振器。
- 前記圧電膜は、窒化アルミニウムを主成分とすることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項記載の圧電薄膜共振器。
- 前記共振領域において、前記基板と前記下部電極または前記下部電極に接する絶縁膜との間に空隙が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項記載の圧電薄膜共振器。
- 前記共振領域において、前記下部電極の前記圧電膜とは反対側に前記圧電膜を伝搬する弾性波を反射する音響反射膜を具備することを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項記載の圧電薄膜共振器。
- 請求項1から6のいずれか一項記載の圧電薄膜共振器を含むことを特徴とするフィルタ。
- 送信フィルタと受信フィルタとを具備し、
前記送信フィルタおよび前記受信フィルタの少なくとも一方が請求項7記載のフィルタであることを特徴とするデュプレクサ。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2013233421A JP6325799B2 (ja) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
US14/519,803 US9356573B2 (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2014-10-21 | Piezoelectric thin film resonator, filter and duplexer including a film inserted in the piezoelectric film |
CN201410643401.9A CN104639087B (zh) | 2013-11-11 | 2014-11-06 | 压电薄膜共振器、滤波器和双工器 |
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JP2013233421A JP6325799B2 (ja) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
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JP2015095729A JP2015095729A (ja) | 2015-05-18 |
JP6325799B2 true JP6325799B2 (ja) | 2018-05-16 |
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US (1) | US9356573B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6325799B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104639087B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (22)
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JP6336712B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-28 | 2018-06-06 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
JP6325798B2 (ja) | 2013-11-11 | 2018-05-16 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
JP6325799B2 (ja) | 2013-11-11 | 2018-05-16 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
JP6400970B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-25 | 2018-10-03 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
JP6298796B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-03-20 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器およびその製造方法 |
JP6441761B2 (ja) | 2015-07-29 | 2018-12-19 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器及びフィルタ |
JP6368298B2 (ja) | 2015-12-14 | 2018-08-01 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
JP6510987B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-14 | 2019-05-08 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
JP6469601B2 (ja) | 2016-02-05 | 2019-02-13 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
JP6556099B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-16 | 2019-08-07 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびマルチプレクサ |
JP6556113B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2019-08-07 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびマルチプレクサ |
US11228299B2 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2022-01-18 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric thin film resonator with insertion film, filter, and multiplexer |
JP6886357B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-03 | 2021-06-16 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびマルチプレクサ |
JP7017364B2 (ja) | 2017-10-18 | 2022-02-08 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | ラダー型フィルタ、圧電薄膜共振器およびその製造方法 |
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JP6325799B2 (ja) | 2013-11-11 | 2018-05-16 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
JP6325798B2 (ja) | 2013-11-11 | 2018-05-16 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
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