JP6310396B2 - 還元型補酵素q10誘導体およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
還元型補酵素q10誘導体およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6310396B2 JP6310396B2 JP2014551092A JP2014551092A JP6310396B2 JP 6310396 B2 JP6310396 B2 JP 6310396B2 JP 2014551092 A JP2014551092 A JP 2014551092A JP 2014551092 A JP2014551092 A JP 2014551092A JP 6310396 B2 JP6310396 B2 JP 6310396B2
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- reduced coenzyme
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- 239000001885 petroselinum crispum mill. leaf oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940001607 sodium bisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940001474 sodium thiosulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019721 spearmint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010676 star anise oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- RHSBIGNQEIPSCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N stearonitrile Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC#N RHSBIGNQEIPSCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001040 synthetic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010678 thyme oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WKJHMKQSIBMURP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecanenitrile Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC#N WKJHMKQSIBMURP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZKKNEOUHLFYNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanenitrile Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC#N SZKKNEOUHLFYNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003698 vitamin B derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008256 whipped cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/96—Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C68/00—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C68/00—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C68/08—Purification; Separation; Stabilisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/06—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring
- C07C2601/08—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring the ring being saturated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
また、本発明は、上記式(1)で表される新規な還元型補酵素Q10誘導体の結晶にも関する。
前記アルキル基に結合してもよい置換基には、例えば、ハロゲン基(好ましくは、クロロ基、ブロモ基。特にクロロ基)、ニトロ基、ニトリル基、アルコキシ基(好ましくはメトキシ基、エトキシ基などのC1-4アルコキシ基)、アルケニル基(好ましくはビニル基、プロペニル基など)、アルキニル基、アリール基(フェニル基、ナフチル基など)などが含まれる。
前記アリール基やヘテロアリール基に結合してもよい置換基には、例えば、ハロゲン基(好ましくは、クロロ基、ブロモ基。特にクロロ基)、ニトロ基、ニトリル基、アルコキシ基(好ましくはメトキシ基、エトキシ基などのC1-4アルコキシ基)、アルキル基(好ましくはメチル基、エチル基などのC1-4アルキル基)などが含まれる。
前記炭素数6〜20の置換されていてもよいアリール基としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、フェニル基、4−メチルフェニル基、4−メトキシフェニル基、4−ニトロフェニル基、4−クロロフェニル基などが例示できる。また、前記炭素数4〜20の置換されていてもよいヘテロアリール基としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、2-フラニル基、2−チオフェニル基、2−ピリジル基、4−メチル−2−ピリジル基などが例示できる。
好ましいアリール基は、置換されていてもよいフェニル基である。
本明細書において、結晶を回折角2θを用いて回折ピークの位置で規定する場合には、回折角2θの値は、上記ピークがあるとして示された値およびそれに基づく範囲のみに限定されず、誤差の生じうる範囲は、本発明の結晶における回折角2θ値として包含することができる。そのような誤差の生ずる範囲は、測定条件などから当業者であれば容易に予測可能であり、例えばその誤差範囲は±0.2°、好ましくは±0.1°である。
で表されるハロゲン化炭酸エステルや、下記式(5):
で表される酸無水物などが挙げられる。上記式(4)のハロゲン化炭酸エステルにおいて、Xはハロゲン原子であれば特に限定されないが、フッ素原子、塩素原子、または臭素原子が好ましく、塩素原子が特に好ましい。本発明の製造方法において、反応時に使用されるアルコキシカルボニル化剤の量は、化合物(3)に対して通常1.0倍モル量以上必要であり、上限は特に限定されないが、経済的な観点からは20倍モル量以下で十分である。好ましくは1.2〜15倍モル量である。
ギ酸エステルとしては、例えば、ギ酸メチル、ギ酸エチル、ギ酸プロピル、ギ酸イソプロピル、ギ酸ブチル、ギ酸イソブチル、ギ酸sec−ブチル、ギ酸ペンチルなどを挙げることができる。好ましくは、ギ酸メチル、ギ酸エチル、ギ酸プロピル、ギ酸ブチル、ギ酸イソブチル、ギ酸ペンチルなどであり、最も好ましくは、ギ酸エチルである。
(NMR測定条件)
装置:JEOL 400MHz RhamdaまたはJEOL 500MHz ECA−500 Delta
(粉末X線回折(XRD)測定条件)
装置 : リガク製 MiniFlexII
使用エックス線: Cu−Kα線
強度 : 30kV,15mA
角度 : 2θ=2〜60°
走査速度 : 2°/分
ダイバージェンススリット(DS):1.25°
スキャッタスリット (SS):1.25°
レシーピングスリット (RS):0.3mm
還元型補酵素Q10結晶10gをフラスコに計り取り、窒素置換後にピリジン50mlを加え溶解し、再度窒素置換した上で、室温下にてエチルクロロホルメートを滴下し、TLCで反応の進行を確認しながら未反応の還元型補酵素Q10や反応中間体が消失するまで、エチルクロロホルメートの添加を続けた。結果、添加したエチルクロロホルメートは12mlであった。反応液にヘキサン100mlを加えて希釈し、析出したピリジン塩酸塩をろ過した。ろ液に精製水100mlを加えて分液することで目的物を有機層に抽出し、分離した水層を100mlのヘキサンで再抽出した。合わせた有機層を100mlの精製水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、ろ過、濃縮、真空乾燥し、ビスエチルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物を得た。得られたビスエチルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物を酢酸エチル100mlに溶解し、不溶物をろ過で除き、濃縮し、濃縮物にエタノール1000mlを加え50℃で溶解した後、4℃まで徐冷して結晶化させた。得られた乳白色固体をろ過、真空乾燥し、結晶形態のビスエチルカーボネート誘導体(7.9g)を得た。
1H−NMR(CDCl3) δ:5.04-5.14 (m, 9H); 5.00 (t, J=6.2Hz, 1H); 4.33 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H); 4.21 (q, J=7.2Hz, 2H); 3.87 (s+s; 6H); 3.27 (d, J=6.3Hz, 2H); 1.93-2.13 (m, 36H); 1.73 (s, 3H); 1.68 (s, 3H); 1.56-1.64 (m, 27H); 1.55 (s, 3H);
1.40 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H); 1.38 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H)
さらに、得られた結晶の粉末X線回折測定を行った。結果を表1に示す。
還元型補酵素Q10結晶2gをフラスコに計り取り、窒素置換後にピリジン20mlを加え溶解し、再度窒素置換した上で、室温下にてイソプロピルクロロホルメートを滴下し、TLCで反応の進行を確認しながら未反応の還元型補酵素Q10や反応中間体が消失するまで、イソプロピルクロロホルメートの添加を続けた。結果、添加したイソプロピルクロロホルメートは1.1mlであった。反応液にヘキサン50mlを加えて希釈し、析出したピリジン塩酸塩をろ過した。ろ液に精製水40mlを加えて分液することで目的物を有機層に抽出し、分離した水層を40mlのヘキサンで2回再抽出した。合わせた有機層を40mlの精製水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、ろ過、濃縮、真空乾燥し、ビスイソプロピルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物を得た。得られたビスイソプロピルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物にエタノール100mlを加え50℃で溶解した後、−15℃まで徐冷して結晶化させた。得られた微黄色固体をろ過、真空乾燥し、結晶形態のビスイソプロピルカーボネート誘導体(1.9g)を得た。
1H−NMR(CDCl3) δ:5.05-5.14 (m, 9H); 4.93-5.03 (t, 3H); 3.87 (s, 6H); 3.27 (d, J=6.3Hz, 2H); 2.10 (s, 3H); 1.93-2.10 (m, 36H); 1.73 (s, 3H); 1.68 (s, 3H); 1.54-1.62 (m, 27H); 1.39 (d, J=6.3Hz, 6H); 1.37 (d, J=6.3Hz, 6H)
さらに、得られた結晶の粉末X線回折測定を行った。結果を表2に示す。
還元型補酵素Q10結晶2gをフラスコに計り取り、窒素置換後にピリジン20mlを加え溶解し、再度窒素置換した上で、室温下にてイソブチルクロロホルメートを滴下し、TLCで反応の進行を確認しながら未反応の還元型補酵素Q10や反応中間体が消失するまで、イソブチルクロロホルメートの添加を続けた。結果、添加したイソブチルクロロホルメートは0.74mlであった。反応液にヘキサン50mlを加えて希釈し、析出したピリジン塩酸塩をろ過した。ろ液に精製水40mlを加えて分液することで目的物を有機層に抽出し、分離した水層を40mlのヘキサンで2回再抽出した。合わせた有機層を40mlの精製水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、ろ過、濃縮、真空乾燥し、ビスイソブチルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物を得た。得られたビスイソブチルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物にエタノール100mlを加え50℃で溶解した後、−15℃まで徐冷して結晶化させた。得られた微黄色固体をろ過、真空乾燥し、結晶形態のビスイソブチルカーボネート誘導体(2.1g)を得た。
1H−NMR(CDCl3) δ: 5.05-5.14 (m, 9H); 5.00 (t, J=6.4Hz, 1H); 4.06 (d, J=6.9Hz, 2H); 4.04 (d, J=6.9H z, 2H); 3.86 (s, 6H); 3.27 (d, J=6.3Hz, 2H); 2.11 (s, 3H); 1.93-2.10 (m, 36H); 1.73 (s, 3H); 1.68 (s, 3H); 1.54-1.63 (m, 29H); 1.00 (d, J=6.9Hz, 6H); 0.99 (d, J=6.9Hz, 6H)
さらに、得られた結晶の粉末X線回折測定を行った。結果を表3に示す。
還元型補酵素Q10結晶1gをフラスコに計り取り、窒素置換後にピリジン10mlを加え溶解し、再度窒素置換した上で、室温下にてシクロペンチルクロロホルメートを滴下し、TLCで反応の進行を確認しながら未反応の還元型補酵素Q10や反応中間体が消失するまで、シクロペンチルクロロホルメートの添加を続けた。結果、添加したシクロペンチルクロロホルメートは0.8mlであった。反応液にヘキサン50mlを加えて希釈し、析出したピリジン塩酸塩をろ過した。ろ液に精製水40mlを加えて分液することで目的物を有機層に抽出し、分離した水層を40mlのヘキサンで2回再抽出した。合わせた有機層を40mlの精製水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、ろ過、濃縮、真空乾燥し、ビスシクロペンチルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物を得た。得られたビスシクロペンチルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物にエタノール100mlを加え50℃で溶解した後、−15℃まで徐冷して結晶化させた。得られた微黄色固体をろ過、真空乾燥し、結晶形態のビスシクロペンチルカーボネート誘導体(1.1g)を得た。
1H−NMR(CDCl3) δ:5.19 (m, 2H); 5.06-5.14 (m, 9H); 4.99 (t, J=6.0Hz, 1H); 3.86 (s, 6H); 3.26 (d, J=6.3Hz, 2H); 1.75-2.10 (m, 47H); 1.73 (s, 3H); 1.68 (s, 3H); 1.54-1.67 (m, 35H)
さらに、得られた結晶の粉末X線回折測定を行った。結果を表4に示す。
還元型補酵素Q10結晶2gをフラスコに計り取り、窒素置換後にピリジン20mlを加え溶解し、再度窒素置換した上で、室温下にてフェニルクロロホルメートを滴下し、TLCで反応の進行を確認しながら未反応の還元型補酵素Q10や反応中間体が消失するまで、フェニルクロロホルメートの添加を続けた。結果、添加したフェニルクロロホルメートは0.8mlであった。反応液にヘキサン40mlを加えて希釈し、析出したピリジン塩酸塩をろ過した。ろ液に4%重曹水80mlを加えて分液することで目的物を有機層に抽出し、分離した水層を40mlのヘキサンで2回再抽出した。合わせた有機層を40mlの4%重曹水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、ろ過、濃縮、真空乾燥し、ビスフェニルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物を得た。得られたビスフェニルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物にエタノール200mlを加え65℃で溶解した後、−15℃まで徐冷して結晶化させた。得られた微黄色固体をろ過、真空乾燥し、結晶形態のビスフェニルカーボネート誘導体(2.1g)を得た。
1H−NMR(CDCl3) δ:7.38-7.44 (m, 4H); 7.23-7.30 (m, 6H); 5.03-5.14 (m, 10H); 3.94 (s, 6H); 3.38 (d, J=6.3Hz, 2H); 2.22 (s, 3H); 1.92-2.10 (m, 36H);
1.79 (s, 3H); 1.68 (s, 3H); 1.57-1.61 (m, 24H); 1.56 (s, 3H)
さらに、得られた結晶の粉末X線回折測定を行った。結果を表5に示す。
還元型補酵素Q10結晶2gをフラスコに計り取り、窒素置換後にピリジン20mlを加え溶解し、再度窒素置換した上で、室温下にてn−ブチルクロロホルメートを滴下し、TLCで反応の進行を確認しながら未反応の還元型補酵素Q10や反応中間体が消失するまで、n−ブチルクロロホルメートの添加を続けた。結果、添加したn−ブチルクロロホルメートは0.75mlであった。反応液にヘキサン50mlを加えて希釈し、析出したピリジン塩酸塩をろ過した。ろ液に精製水40mlを加えて分液することで目的物を有機層に抽出し、分離した水層を40mlのヘキサンで2回再抽出した。合わせた有機層を40mlの精製水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、ろ過、濃縮、真空乾燥し、ビスn−ブチルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物を得た。得られたビスn−ブチルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=19:1〜9:1)して、ビスn−ブチルカーボネート誘導体(1.2g)を得た。冷蔵条件では結晶形態であったが、室温では油状となった。
還元型補酵素Q10結晶20gをフラスコに計り取り、窒素置換後にノルマルヘキサン200mlとピリジン20gを加え溶解した。氷冷下にてイソブチルクロロホルメートを滴下し、TLCで反応の進行を確認しながら未反応の還元型補酵素Q10が消失するまで、イソブチルクロロホルメートの添加を続けた。結果、添加したイソブチルクロロホルメートは12.8gであった。反応液を氷水200mlに加えて、有機層を取得した。有機層を精製水100mlで2回洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、ろ過、濃縮、真空乾燥し、モノイソブチルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物を得た。得られたモノイソブチルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=20:1)で精製し、1位または4位がそれぞれイソブチルオキシカルボニル化されたモノイソブチルカーボネート誘導体を得た。
1H−NMR(CDCl3) δ:5.72 (s, 1H); 5.05-5.14 (m, 9H); 5.01 (m, 1H); 4.03 (d, J=6.9Hz, 2H); 3.92 (s, 3H); 3.85 (s, 3H); 3.25 (d, J=6.2Hz, 2H); 2.15 (s, 3H); 1.90-2.11 (m, 36H); 1.73 (s, 3H); 1.68 (s, 3H); 1.52-1.63 (m, 28H); 0.99 (d, J=6.9Hz, 6H)
実施例2と同様の方法で、ビスイソプロピルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物を得た。得られたビスイソプロピルカーボネート誘導体の粗製物1.0gに酢酸エチル5gとアセトニトリル45gを加え50℃で溶解した後、20℃まで徐冷して種晶を添加した。さらに−10℃まで除冷して結晶化を促進し、その後5℃にて熟成を行なった。得られた白色針状結晶をろ過、真空乾燥し、結晶形態のビスイソプロピルカーボネート誘導体650mgを得た。
得られた結晶の粉末X線回折測定を行った結果、実施例2の粉末X線回折測定の結果と差異は無く、同一形の結晶であった。
還元型補酵素Q10結晶10gをフラスコに計り取り、窒素置換後にピリジン50mlを加え溶解し、再度窒素置換した上で、室温下にて無水酢酸3mlを滴下した。3時間撹拌した後に、反応液にヘキサン100mlを加えて希釈し、100mlの氷水に加えて反応を停止させた。有機層を分離した後に、分離した水層を100mlのヘキサンで再抽出した。合わせた有機層を100mlの精製水で2回洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、ろ過、濃縮、真空乾燥し、ビスアセチル誘導体の粗製物を得た。得られたビスアセチル誘導体の粗製物にエタノール400mlを加え55℃で溶解したのち、徐冷した。得られた乳白色固体をろ過、真空乾燥し、ビスアセチル誘導体(7.3g)を得た。
1H−NMR(CDCl3) δ:5.04-5.14 (m, 9H); 4.98 (t, J=6.1Hz, 1H); 3.83 (s+s, 6H); 3.21 (d, J=6.6Hz, 2H); 2.35 (s, 3H); 2.31 (s, 3H); 1.92-2.10 (m, 39H);
1.73 (s, 3H); 1.68 (s, 3H); 1.52-1.65 (m, 27H)
7週齢の雄性Spregue-Dawleyラット(入手元:日本エスエルシー株式会社)に実施例3,4,5で得られた還元型補酵素Q10の誘導体と、対照として原料の還元型補酵素Q10を、それぞれ57.8μmol/kg(還元型補酵素Q10換算で50mg/kg)になるように経口投与した。各試料の投与1、2、4、8および24時間後に各ラットより血液を採取した。採取した血液を遠心分離し、血漿を得た。その後、血漿中の還元型補酵素Q10の酸化処理、および酸化型補酵素Q10の抽出処理を行い、HPLCを用いて血漿中の総補酵素Q10濃度を酸化型補酵素Q10として測定した。
7週齢の雄性Spregue-Dawleyラット(入手元:日本エスエルシー株式会社)に参考例1で得られた還元型補酵素Q10の誘導体と、対照として原料の還元型補酵素Q10を、それぞれ57.8μmol/kg(還元型補酵素Q10換算で50mg/kg)になるように経口投与した。各試料の投与1、2、4、8および24時間後に各ラットより血液を採取した。採取した血液を遠心分離し、血漿を得た。その後、血漿中の還元型補酵素Q10の酸化処理、および酸化型補酵素Q10の抽出処理を行い、HPLCを用いて血漿中の総補酵素Q10濃度を酸化型補酵素Q10として測定した。
Claims (16)
- R3がエチル基、イソプロピル基、イソブチル基、シクロペンチル基またはフェニル基である請求項1に記載の還元型補酵素Q10誘導体。
- R 3 が、イソブチル基、シクロペンチル基またはフェニル基である請求項1に記載の還元型補酵素Q 10 誘導体。
- R1とR2が同一である、請求項1〜3いずれか1項に記載の還元型補酵素Q10誘導体。
- R3が、エチル基、イソプロピル基、イソブチル基、シクロペンチル基またはフェニル基である請求項5に記載の還元型補酵素Q10誘導体の結晶。
- R 3 が、イソブチル基、シクロペンチル基またはフェニル基である請求項5に記載の還元型補酵素Q 10 誘導体の結晶。
- R1とR2が同一である、請求項5〜7いずれか1項に記載の還元型補酵素Q10誘導体の結晶。
- 有機溶媒中で結晶化する工程を含む請求項9に記載の製造方法。
- 有機溶媒が、ニトリル類、アルコール類、脂肪族炭化水素類、芳香族炭化水素類、ハロゲン化炭化水素類、エーテル類およびエステル類からなる群より選ばれる1種以上の有機溶媒である請求項10に記載の製造方法。
- 有機溶媒が、ニトリル類及び/またはアルコール類である請求項10に記載の製造方法。
- 有機溶媒がニトリル類である請求項10に記載の製造方法。
- ニトリル類がアセトニトリルである請求項13に記載の製造方法。
- 有機溶媒がアルコール類である請求項10に記載の製造方法。
- アルコール類がエタノールである請求項15に記載の製造方法。
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