JP6141958B2 - 増殖性疾患の治療のための併用療法(ベムラフェニブ及びmdm2阻害剤) - Google Patents
増殖性疾患の治療のための併用療法(ベムラフェニブ及びmdm2阻害剤) Download PDFInfo
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- JP6141958B2 JP6141958B2 JP2015500865A JP2015500865A JP6141958B2 JP 6141958 B2 JP6141958 B2 JP 6141958B2 JP 2015500865 A JP2015500865 A JP 2015500865A JP 2015500865 A JP2015500865 A JP 2015500865A JP 6141958 B2 JP6141958 B2 JP 6141958B2
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Description
プロパン-1-スルホン酸{3-[5-(4-クロロフェニル)-1H-ピロロ[2,3-b]ピリジン-3-カルボニル-2,4-ジフルオロ-フェニル]-アミド}(化合物I)。
これらの実施例は、本発明の範囲を制限すると解釈されるべきではない。
q.s. 必要な量だけ
x 回数
po 経口
ip 腹腔内
bid 1日2回
wk 週
qd 1日1回
q4dx5 4日毎に1回を計5回
BWL 体重減少
SEM 標準誤差
この実施例は、試験化合物を含む懸濁液の形成について記載する。
ベムラフェニブとヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースアセテートスクシネート(HPMC−AS)を含む固形の分子複合体を最初に形成した。
成分 量(mg/mL)
化合物II 12.5mg/mL又は25mg/mL
クルーセルLF 20
ツイーン80 2
メチルパラベン 0.9
プロピルパラベン 0.1
注射用水 全体で1.0mL
化合物IIIとヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースアセテートスクシネート(HPMC-AS)の固形の分子複合体を形成した。
成分 量(mg/mL)
化合物III 10mg/mL又は12.5mg/mL
クルーセルLF 20
ツイーン80 2
メチルパラベン 0.9
プロピルパラベン 0.1
注射用水 全体で1.0mL
この溶液は、2℃から8℃で保存した。
インビボ移植
マウスに、RKO細胞の異種移植片を移植した。使用したマウス、細胞株及び移植を以下に記述する。
ビヒクル対照qd po+bid poを受けるマウス;
化合物IIIを80mg/kg qd po qdx5で受けるマウス;
化合物IIIを100mg/kg po qwk x2で受けるマウス;
化合物IIを100mg/kg po qd x14で受けるマウス;
化合物IIを200mg/kg po qwk x2で受けるマウス;
ベムラフェニブを50mg/kg po bid x14で受けるマウス;
化合物IIIを80mg/kg qdx5とベムラフェニブを50mg/kg bidで受けるマウス;
化合物IIIを100mg/kg qwkとベムラフェニブを50mg/kgbidで受けるマウス;
化合物IIを100mg/kg qdとベムラフェニブを50mg/kg bidで受けるマウス;
化合物IIを200mg/kg qwkとベムラフェニブを50mg/kgbidで受けるマウス。
今回の研究では、いかなる用量、スケジュール、単剤療法又は併用療法においても毒性は観察されなかった。誤投与に関する技術面による死が観察されたが、この死は薬剤に関する死ではないと考えた。
有効性データは、平均腫瘍体積±標準誤差(SEM)として図示した。治療群の腫瘍体積は、式:100×((T−T0)/(C−C0))を使用して対照群の腫瘍体積のパーセント(%T/C)として示した。「T」は実験の間の特定の日の治療群の平均腫瘍体積を表し、「T0」は同じ治療群の治療初日の平均腫瘍体積を表し、「C」は実験の間の特定の日の対照群の平均腫瘍体積を表し、「C0」は同じ治療群の治療初日の平均腫瘍体積を表した。
さまざまなスケジュールの相対的な延長寿命(ILS)は、以下の表4で示す。化合物IIIを80mg/kg毎日x5とベムラフェニブを50mg/kg bid並びに化合物IIIを100mg/kg wkとベムラフェニブを50mg/kg bidで受けた群は、寿命の延長率が最大であった。次いで、化合物IIを100mg/kg毎日とベムラフェニブを50mg/kg bidで受けた群であった。
統計的な相互比較を下の表5に示す。表で示す通り、化合物IIIを100mg/kg qwkとベムラフェニブを50mg/kg bidの併用療法及び化合物IIを200mg/kg qwkとベムラフェニブを50mg/kgの併用療法のTGI及びILSは、全ての単剤療法アームよりも統計学的に優れていた。
Claims (19)
- 第1の組成物が第2の組成物と逐次的に投与される、請求項1に記載の医薬品。
- 第1の組成物が第2の組成物と同時に投与される、請求項1に記載の医薬品。
- 第1及び第2の組成物が合剤化される、請求項1に記載の医薬品。
- V600E変異を有する腫瘍を含む癌の治療において医薬として使用する、請求項1から4の何れか一項に記載の医薬品。
- 前記癌が結腸直腸癌、黒色腫、肉腫及び甲状腺癌から成る群から選択され、前記癌がV600E変異を有するb−Rafを含む腫瘍を伴う、請求項5に記載の医薬品。
- ベムラフェニブ又はその薬学的に許容される塩が約200mg/日から約3000mg/日の量で投与される、請求項1から6の何れか一項に記載の医薬品。
- ベムラフェニブ又はその薬学的に許容される塩が約960mg/日から約2000mg/日の量で投与される、請求項1から6の何れか一項に記載の医薬品。
- 化合物(II)又はその薬学的に許容される塩が約100mg/日から約4500mg/日の量で投与され、又は化合物(III)又はその薬学的に許容される塩が約100mg/日から約2500mg/日の量で投与される、請求項9に記載の医薬品。
- 化合物(II)又はその薬学的に許容される塩が約500mg/日から約3500mg/日の量で投与され、又は化合物(III)又はその薬学的に許容される塩が約300mg/日から約2000mg/日の量で投与される、請求項9に記載の医薬品。
- ベムラフェニブ又はその薬学的に許容される塩は、28日サイクルの約1日目から約28日目において、約480mgから約960mgの量で1日2回投与され、化合物III又はその薬学的に許容される塩は、28日サイクルの1日目から5日目の最大5日間において、300mg/日から約2000mg/日の量で1日1回投与される、請求項1に記載の医薬品。
- ベムラフェニブ又はその薬学的に許容される塩は、28日サイクルの約1日目から約28日目において、約480mgから約960mgの量で1日2回投与され、化合物III又はその薬学的に許容される塩は、28日サイクルの1日目、8日目、15日目に約2500mg/日の量で週に1回投与される、請求項1に記載の医薬品。
- 増殖性疾患、好ましくは、結腸直腸癌、黒色腫、肉腫及び甲状腺癌から成る群から選択される癌の治療において使用するための、前記癌がV600E変異を有するb−Rafを含む腫瘍を伴う、請求項14に記載のキット。
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