JP6121435B2 - 導管の空間を取り戻すシステム - Google Patents
導管の空間を取り戻すシステム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6121435B2 JP6121435B2 JP2014542540A JP2014542540A JP6121435B2 JP 6121435 B2 JP6121435 B2 JP 6121435B2 JP 2014542540 A JP2014542540 A JP 2014542540A JP 2014542540 A JP2014542540 A JP 2014542540A JP 6121435 B2 JP6121435 B2 JP 6121435B2
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- duct
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- moving
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1251—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
- H02G1/126—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a longitudinal cut
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/64—Making machine elements nuts
- B21K1/70—Making machine elements nuts of special shape, e.g. self-locking nuts, wing nuts
- B21K1/701—Weld nuts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K31/00—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K31/02—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/001—Cutting tubes longitudinally
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0683—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form specially adapted for elongated articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1836—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pulling out
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
- F16B37/04—Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
- F16B37/044—Nut cages
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
- H02G1/08—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle through tubing or conduit, e.g. rod or draw wire for pushing or pulling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1297—Removing armouring from cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
- H02G3/0462—Tubings, i.e. having a closed section
- H02G3/0487—Tubings, i.e. having a closed section with a non-circular cross-section
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/06—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in underground tubes or conduits; Tubes or conduits therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/06—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in underground tubes or conduits; Tubes or conduits therefor
- H02G9/065—Longitudinally split tubes or conduits therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
- Y10T29/49948—Multipart cooperating fastener [e.g., bolt and nut]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/04—Processes
- Y10T83/0448—With subsequent handling [i.e., of product]
- Y10T83/0467—By separating products from each other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/202—With product handling means
- Y10T83/2092—Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/202—With product handling means
- Y10T83/2092—Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
- Y10T83/2181—Active delivery means mounted on tool support
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/202—With product handling means
- Y10T83/2092—Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
- Y10T83/2209—Guide
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
- Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2011年11月21日に出願された米国特許仮出願第61/562,035号の優先権を主張する。
Claims (25)
- 縦方向に延在する導管内の縦方向に延在するダクトによって包囲された、少なくとも1つのケーブルを有する前記導管内の空間を取り戻す方法であって、前記ダクトを縦方向に切断するステップと、使用中の前記ケーブルは前記導管内でそのままにして、前記ダクトを使用中の前記ケーブルの周囲から取り除くステップとを含む、方法。
- 前記切断する前記ステップおよび取り除くステップは、概ね同時に行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記切断するステップは、ブレードを通過するように前記ダクトを移動させるステップを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記移動させるステップは、前記ダクトを前記導管から引き抜くステップを含む、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記切断するステップは、前記導管を通ってブレードを移動させるステップを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記切断するステップは、ダクトの片を形成するために、少なくとも2つの周方向に離間した場所の前記ダクトを切断するステップを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記取り戻された空間内にインナーダクトを挿入するステップをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 空間を取り戻す方法であって、縦方向に延在する導管内の縦方向に延在するダクトによって包囲される、少なくとも1つのケーブルを有する前記導管であり、前記導管から前記ダクトを移動するステップと、前記ダクトが移動される際、使用中の前記ケーブルは前記導管内でそのままにして、前記ダクトが使用中の前記ケーブルの周囲から取り除かれ得るように前記ダクトを切断するステップとを備える、方法。
- 前記移動させるステップは、対向するホイールを備える前記ダクトを保持するステップと、前記導管から前記ダクトを引き抜くために前記ホイールを回転させるステップとを含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記移動させるステップは、対向するトラクター駆動部を備える前記ダクトに係合するステップを含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記切断するステップは、固定したブレードを通過するように前記ダクトを移動させるステップを含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記切断するステップは、回転するブレードを通過するように前記ダクトを移動させるステップを含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記ダクトを前記導管から引き抜く際に、前記ダクトを誘導するステップをさらに含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記ダクトを切断中に前記ケーブルを保護するステップをさらに含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記取り戻された空間内にインナーダクトを挿入するステップをさらに含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 縦方向に延在する導管上の縦方向に延在するダクトによって包囲される、少なくとも1つのケーブルを有する前記導管内に空間を取り戻す方法であって、マンホール内の前記導管および前記ダクトにアクセスするステップと、前記ダクトを前記マンホールの中へ近距離に引き入れるステップと、前記ダクトに係合するステップと、前記係合したダクトをブレードアセンブリに向かって移動させるステップと、前記ダクトを縦方向に少なくとも2片に切断するステップと、使用中の前記ケーブルは前記導管内でそのままにして、前記片を前記ケーブルの周囲から取り除くステップとを含む、方法。
- 縦方向に延在する導管内のケーブルを包囲するダクトを切断するための装置であって、前記ダクトに係合し、前記ダクトを前記導管から引き抜くように適合された駆動アセンブリと、前記ダクトが前記駆動アセンブリによって引っ張られる際に、使用中の前記ケーブルは前記導管内でそのままにして、前記ダクトを縦方向に切断するように配置された切断アセンブリとを備える、装置。
- 前記ダクトを前記導管から前記切断アセンブリに向かって誘導するために、前記ダクトの周囲に配置された管をさらに備える、請求項17に記載の装置。
- 前記ケーブルを前記切断アセンブリから保護するために、前記ケーブルの周囲に配置された管をさらに備える、請求項17に記載の装置。
- 前記駆動アセンブリは、前記ダクトに係合し、前記ダクトを移動させるために回転するホイールを含む、請求項17に記載の装置。
- 前記駆動アセンブリは、前記ダクトを移動させるためにトラクター駆動部を含む、請求項17に記載の装置。
- 前記切断アセンブリは、固定したブレードを含む、請求項17に記載の装置。
- 前記切断アセンブリは、回転するブレードを含む、請求項17に記載の装置。
- 前記駆動アセンブリおよび前記切断アセンブリを運ぶ枠をさらに備える、請求項17に記載の装置。
- 地下の導管から、内部に使用中のケーブルを有する縦方向の管状部材を取り除く方法であって、前記管状部材を複数片に切断するために、前記管状部材を縦方向に通るようにブレードアセンブリを移動させることにより、前記管状部材を縦方向に切断するステップと、使用中の前記ケーブルは前記導管内でそのままにして、前記片を地下から取り除くステップとを含む、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161562035P | 2011-11-21 | 2011-11-21 | |
US61/562,035 | 2011-11-21 | ||
US13/622,173 US9391433B2 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2012-09-18 | Conduit space recovery system |
US13/622,173 | 2012-09-18 | ||
PCT/US2012/065763 WO2013078104A2 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2012-11-19 | Conduit space recovery system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015500617A JP2015500617A (ja) | 2015-01-05 |
JP6121435B2 true JP6121435B2 (ja) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=48425525
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014542540A Active JP6121435B2 (ja) | 2011-11-21 | 2012-11-19 | 導管の空間を取り戻すシステム |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US9391433B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2748905B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6121435B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102035874B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN103918147B (ja) |
AR (1) | AR088947A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012340847B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014012287B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2851864C (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2014001298A1 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO6950460A2 (ja) |
CR (1) | CR20140214A (ja) |
DK (2) | DK3240128T3 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2645215T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL232104B (ja) |
MX (1) | MX355825B (ja) |
MY (1) | MY180123A (ja) |
PE (1) | PE20142024A1 (ja) |
PH (2) | PH12014500899A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2628010C2 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201401660TA (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI562488B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013078104A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201403676B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US10840682B2 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2020-11-17 | Hubbell Incorporated | Underground composite cable enclosure |
CA2982153C (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2020-07-14 | Felix Sorkin | Sheathing puller |
EP4016769A1 (de) | 2016-11-15 | 2022-06-22 | Schleuniger AG | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum entfernen einer umhüllung elektrischer leiter |
CN107979029B (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-07-30 | 宁波江北清纬环保科技有限公司 | 环保回收装置 |
GB2577517A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-01 | Jdr Cable Systems Ltd | Cable breakaway device |
CN111082358B (zh) * | 2019-12-15 | 2020-12-29 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司荆门供电公司 | 一种电力线路周围杂物旋转式清除专用工具 |
CN111200257A (zh) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-26 | 北京蔚朗科技有限公司 | 一种线槽穿线机器人 |
CN113013789B (zh) * | 2021-04-15 | 2023-03-14 | 汇源电气有限公司 | 一种电缆敷设施工工艺 |
CN113224690B (zh) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-11-30 | 阜阳三环电力器材有限公司 | 一种电缆敷设架线辅助装置 |
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US3175430A (en) * | 1962-06-18 | 1965-03-30 | Martin Marietta Corp | Cable stripping machine |
US3339437A (en) * | 1966-03-15 | 1967-09-05 | Magnavox Co | Apparatus and process for removing shield from cable or the like material |
US3817132A (en) * | 1972-03-03 | 1974-06-18 | M Emery | Machines for stripping insulation from cables |
US3951727A (en) * | 1972-07-06 | 1976-04-20 | Greenberg William B | Delaminating method and apparatus |
US4181047A (en) * | 1978-01-25 | 1980-01-01 | Ethyl Corporation | Cable stripping apparatus |
US4339967A (en) * | 1979-09-12 | 1982-07-20 | Greenberg William B | Cable stripper with peeler |
US4529171A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1985-07-16 | Champion Corporation | Cable-guiding apparatus |
SU1134982A1 (ru) * | 1983-08-18 | 1985-01-15 | Mats Iosif G | Инструмент дл сн ти изол ции с кабелей |
US4534254A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1985-08-13 | At&T Nassau Metals Corporation | Cable stripping apparatus |
US4688890A (en) * | 1985-03-11 | 1987-08-25 | Goodall Rubber Company | Fiber optic cable inner duct |
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