JP6035049B2 - Management device mounting structure, outdoor installation type vehicle management device mounting structure, and management device mounting method - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a structure for installing a management device such as a parking ticket issuing machine, a parking fee adjusting machine, and a gate opening / closing machine that is installed in a parking lot and manages the time of entry / exit of a vehicle, and a method for mounting the management device. Is.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for the purpose of effective use of idle land in urban areas, many parking lots equipped with management devices such as an outdoor parking ticket issuing machine, a settlement machine, and a gate opening / closing machine have been made. When such a parking lot is made on a relatively small land, the installation work of the management device is often performed in a short time, and the management device is necessarily small and low-cost.

  On the other hand, for the checkout machine in the parking lot, in order to steal the cash safe inside the checkout machine, actions such as opening the doors attached to the case of the checkout machine or destroying the case itself Has been a problem for some time. Also, in recent years, instead of the above actions, the settlement machine itself is pushed down with heavy machinery, or the settlement machine itself is taken away by pulling the settlement machine by pulling the rope wrapped around the settlement machine with an RV car. There are also frequent damage to property and burglary.

  Against this background, management devices such as parking ticket issuing machines, payment machines, and gate opening / closing machines are desired to be smaller, slimmer, and easier to install. It has been demanded.

  As an example of a conventional settlement machine, Patent Literature 1 discloses a first bolt and a first nut that fasten a body of a settlement machine and a base member disposed below the body, and the first bolt and the first nut. And a second bolt and a second nut that fasten the main body and the base member in a direction different from the fastening direction, and an anchor bolt that connects the base member and the ground portion of the ground. Yes.

  Patent Document 2 discloses a configuration in which a payment machine main body and a protector that covers the payment machine main body are attached to a single attachment base, and the attachment base is attached to an installation surface by anchor bolts.

JP 2011-209804 A JP 2003-085606 A

  However, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, the strength balance between the fastening strength of the first bolt and the first nut, the fastening strength of the second bolt and the second nut, and the pullout strength of the anchor bolt is optimized. Therefore, the behavior of the main body and the base member under specific theft conditions is only determined, and the overall strength of the checkout machine is not improved. Moreover, in patent document 1, since it is necessary to fasten a main body and a base member in multiple directions, the number of bolts and nuts for fastening will increase, and the installation work of a settlement machine will become complicated.

  Furthermore, in the technique described in Patent Document 2, workability when attaching the adjustment machine body and the protector to the attachment base is considered by attaching the adjustment machine body and the protector to a single attachment base. No particular ingenuity is found regarding the mounting surface and the mounting base to the anchor bolt. Therefore, when the horizontal state of the installation surface is not maintained, it is necessary to perform a horizontal level separately, and the problem that the installation work of the settlement machine is complicated has not been improved.

  Therefore, the technical problem of the present invention is that the installation work of the management device is easy, the vertical posture of the casing after being placed on the installation surface is easy to adjust, and the management device mounting structure with excellent crime prevention and It is to provide a method for installing a management device.

Means taken in the present invention to solve the above technical problems are as follows. That is,
(1) The first management device mounting structure of the present invention is a management device mounting structure for an installation surface having a plurality of anchor bolts projecting upward. The management device includes a trunk portion and the barrel. A housing having a raised bottom-like bottom plate portion configured integrally with the portion, and a plurality of mounting holes for penetrating the plurality of anchor bolts are provided in the bottom plate portion. A raised bottom space is formed on the side, and the raised bottom space is screwed into each of the anchor bolts and accommodates a posture adjusting nut whose vertical position can be changed by rotation. The vertical position of the casing can be adjusted by changing the vertical position of the nut and pressing the lower surface of the bottom plate portion with each of the posture adjusting nuts. Bottom that is larger than the inner diameter A side flange portion and an upper end nut provided above the lower end flange portion and having a smaller diameter than the inner diameter of each mounting hole and capable of engaging a tool inserted into each mounting hole from above the bottom plate portion And adjusting the vertical posture of the casing by rotating the posture adjusting nut with the tool to change the vertical position of each of the posture adjusting nuts. The flange portion presses the lower surface of the bottom plate portion .

According to the mounting structure of the first management device of the present invention, the vertical structure of the housing after the housing is placed on the installation surface, even in the housing structure having the bottom plate portion integrated with the trunk portion. The posture can be adjusted. Therefore, it is not necessary to divide the bottom plate portion and the body portion in advance in order to adjust the vertical posture of the housing, and the cost can be reduced by reducing the number of components. Further, by making the trunk portion and the bottom plate portion an integral structure, the strength of the entire management device against overturning, pushing down and pulling out can be improved, and crime prevention can be improved. Furthermore, since the vertical posture of the housing can be adjusted after the housing is placed on the installation surface, it is not necessary to separately level the housing, and the installation work of the management device is facilitated. In addition, if a large through hole is provided in the bottom plate, an operator can insert a normal tool such as a spanner from the through hole to adjust the position adjustment nut, and prepare a special tool. There is no need. In addition, it is possible to change the vertical position of the posture adjusting nut without inserting an operator's hand or tool into the through hole that penetrates the wiring. For this reason, the wiring penetrating the through hole does not interfere with the operation of changing the vertical position of the posture adjusting nut, and the vertical posture of the housing can be adjusted more easily.

(2) The second management device mounting structure of the present invention is the management device mounting structure according to (1) ,
The posture adjusting nut includes a cylindrical portion having an outer diameter that is located between the lower end flange portion and the upper end nut portion and can be fitted to the mounting holes.
The sum of the vertical length of the upper end side nut portion and the vertical length of the cylindrical portion is configured to be shorter than the thickness of the bottom plate portion around each of the mounting holes.

According to the second management device mounting structure of the present invention, the bottom plate can be prevented from wobbling by fitting the cylindrical portion into each mounting hole, and the mounting strength of the entire management device can be increased. It becomes. In addition, the length of the nut part on the upper end side is shorter than the depth of the mounting hole from the flange part on the lower end side and does not protrude above the bottom plate part, so it can be fixed with existing washers and nuts after adjusting the vertical posture of the housing. convenient.

(3) The first outdoor installation type vehicle management device mounting structure of the present invention is an outdoor installation type vehicle management device mounting structure on an installation surface having a plurality of anchor bolts protruding upward, The outdoor-installed vehicle management apparatus includes a casing having a trunk portion and a raised bottom-like bottom plate portion configured integrally with the trunk portion, and the bottom plate portion includes the plurality of the plurality of casings. A plurality of mounting holes for penetrating the anchor bolts are provided, and a raised bottom space is formed below the bottom plate portion. The raised bottom space is screwed into each of the anchor bolts, and is rotated up and down by rotation. A posture adjusting nut having a variable position is accommodated, and the vertical position of the casing is vertically changed by changing the vertical position of the posture adjusting nut and pressing the lower surface of the bottom plate portion by each of the posture adjusting nuts. the attitude and can be adjusted, before Barrel, the opening provided on one surface thereof, a frame portion formed inwardly of the body portion from the opening portion, being bent from the upper end horizontal plate of the upper end of the frame portion downward the The upper end vertical plate formed at a position recessed from the one surface of the trunk portion, and the lower end horizontal plate at the lower end of the frame portion is bent upward from the bottom surface, and formed at a position recessed from the one surface of the trunk portion, A lower end vertical plate located vertically below the upper end vertical plate , an upper mark portion provided on the upper end vertical plate and capable of suspending a measuring tool for measuring the verticality of the casing, and the upper mark portion The bottom plate is provided on the bottom vertical plate so as to be positioned vertically downward, and when the housing is in a vertical posture, the matching state with the bottom end position of the measuring tool suspended from the upper mark portion can be visually confirmed. And a side mark portion.

According to the first outdoor installation type vehicle management apparatus mounting structure of the present invention, the lower end and the lower side of a simple hanging type measuring instrument can be used without using a special measuring instrument such as a spirit level. It is possible to easily confirm that the casing is in the vertical posture after the casing is placed on the installation surface by the positional relationship of the mark portions.

(4) The first management device mounting method of the present invention is:
A method of attaching a management device to an installation surface having a plurality of anchor bolts projecting upward, a preparation step of screwing a posture adjusting nut to each of the anchor bolts, and a bottom plate portion of a housing of the management device The mounting step of placing the housing on the installation surface while passing the anchor bolts through the mounting holes provided in the mounting holes, and changing the vertical positions of the posture adjusting nuts. An adjustment step in which the posture adjusting nut presses the lower surface of the bottom plate portion of the housing to adjust the vertical posture; and a fixing nut is screwed into each of the anchor bolts to attach the fixing nut to the bottom plate portion. seen containing a fixing step, the tightening of the upper surface, in the adjustment step, engaging the upper end nut portion provided with a tool inserted from above of the bottom plate section into the mounting hole in the posture adjustment nut And rotating the posture adjusting nut with the tool to change the vertical position of each posture adjusting nut, so that the lower end flange portion provided on the posture adjusting nut moves the lower surface of the bottom plate portion. It is characterized by pressing .

According to the first management device mounting method of the present invention, even if the housing structure has a bottom plate portion that is integrally formed with the body portion, the vertical position of the housing after the housing is placed on the installation surface. The posture can be adjusted. Therefore, it is not necessary to divide the bottom plate portion and the body portion in advance in order to adjust the vertical posture of the housing, and the cost can be reduced by reducing the number of components. Further, by making the trunk portion and the bottom plate portion an integral structure, the strength of the entire management device against overturning, pushing down and pulling out can be improved, and crime prevention can be improved. Furthermore, since the vertical posture of the housing can be adjusted after the housing is placed on the installation surface, it is not necessary to separately level the housing, and the installation work of the management device is facilitated. In addition, it is possible to change the vertical position of the posture adjusting nut without inserting an operator's hand or tool into the through hole that penetrates the wiring. For this reason, the wiring penetrating the through hole does not interfere with the operation of changing the vertical position of the posture adjusting nut, and the vertical posture of the housing can be adjusted more easily.

(5) The second management device mounting method of the present invention is the management device mounting method according to (4) ,
In the adjusting step, a cylindrical portion provided on the posture adjusting nut is fitted into the mounting holes.

According to the second management device mounting method of the present invention, the bottom plate can be prevented from wobbling by fitting the cylindrical portion into each mounting hole, and the mounting strength of the entire management device can be increased. It becomes. In addition, the length of the nut part on the upper end side is shorter than the depth of the mounting hole from the flange part on the lower end side and does not protrude above the bottom plate part, so it can be fixed with existing washers and nuts after adjusting the vertical posture of the housing. convenient.

(6) The third management device mounting method of the present invention is the management device mounting method according to the above (4) or (5) .
In the adjustment step, a measuring tool for measuring the verticality of the casing is hung on an upper mark provided on the trunk of the casing, and a lower end position of the measuring tool hung on the upper mark The vertical posture of the casing is adjusted while visually confirming a matching state with a lower mark portion provided on the trunk portion.

According to the third management device mounting method of the present invention, without using a special measuring tool such as a spirit level, the positional relationship between the lower end of the simple hanging type measuring tool and the lower mark is used. It is possible to easily confirm that the casing is in a vertical posture after the casing is placed on the installation surface.

  According to the management device mounting structure and the management device mounting method according to the present invention configured as described above, the cost can be reduced by reducing the number of parts, and the body and the bottom plate can be pulled down and pushed down by an integrated configuration. It is possible to improve the resistance of the entire management apparatus against pulling out and facilitate the work of adjusting the vertical posture of the housing.

The external view of the management apparatus which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. Explanatory drawing which shows the attachment structure of the management apparatus which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. In the management device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention, (1) is a side view showing a case which attached a downward swing, and (2) is an AA sectional view of (1). Explanatory drawing which shows the attachment method of the management apparatus which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. Explanatory drawing which shows the attachment method of the management apparatus which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

  Embodiments of the management device mounting structure and the management device mounting method according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are preferred specific examples of the present invention, and may have various technically preferable limitations. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not particularly limited unless otherwise specified. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

<First Embodiment>
FIG. 1 shows an external view of a parking fee adjusting machine as an example of the management apparatus of the present invention, (1) shows a state where the door is closed and (2) shows a state where the door is opened.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the parking fee adjusting machine 1 is installed on an upper surface 4 (hereinafter referred to as “installation surface 4”) of an island 3 installed along an entry lane 2 of a parking lot. Hereinafter, the island 3 will be briefly described before the configuration of the parking fee payment machine 1 is described.

  Island 3 is a concrete platform. The installation surface 4 of the island 3 is provided so as to be one step higher than the entry lane 2 of the parking lot. As shown in FIG. 2, a wiring lead-out portion 5 is provided at the center of the island 3, and the wiring lead-out portion 5 has a power supply wiring and a communication wiring (both not shown) in advance. It is pulled out by the length.

  In the island 3, four anchor bolts 6 are embedded in advance around the wiring lead-out portion 5. Each anchor bolt 6 is incorporated in the island 3 so as to protrude upward from a predetermined position on the installation surface 4 when the concrete island 3 is placed.

  An embedded side end portion (lower end portion in the present embodiment) of each anchor bolt 6 is embedded in the island 3. In order to increase the pull-out strength of each anchor bolt 6, an L-shaped or J-shaped bent portion (not shown) is provided at the embedded side end of each anchor bolt 6. The distal end portion (upper end portion in the present embodiment) of each anchor bolt 6 protrudes upward from the installation surface 4 of the island 3, and a male screw portion 7 having a predetermined specification is provided at the protruding portion. The male screw portion 7 is cut from the portion of the anchor bolt 6 having the same height as the installation surface 4 of the island 3 (more precisely, the portion slightly lower than the installation surface 4 of the island 3) to the tip of the anchor bolt 6. It is.

  Next, the parking fee settlement machine 1 installed on the installation surface 4 of the island 3 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 1, the parking fee payment machine 1 includes a hollow housing 8 and a main body 10 accommodated in the housing 8. The main body 10 includes a banknote or coin safe, a management device, a control circuit device, and the like, but a detailed description of the main body 10 is omitted in this embodiment.

  The housing 8 includes a vertically long trunk portion 11 and a raised bottom-shaped bottom plate portion 12 that is configured integrally with the trunk portion 11. First, the trunk portion 11 of the housing 8 will be described. The trunk portion 11 is formed by bending and welding a metal plate. The trunk | drum 11 has the ceiling part 13, and has comprised the square cylinder shape opened hollow downward in the whole.

  A display screen portion 15 is provided at the upper end portion of the front surface portion 14 of the body portion 11 so as to be visible. Along with the date, day of the week, time, and the like, the display screen unit 15 displays guidance such as “Please insert a parking ticket” and various types of information such as a parking fee. A bill insertion slot 16 and a parking ticket insertion slot 17 are arranged side by side on the front surface 14 of the body 11 below the display screen section 15, and a coin insertion slot 18 is provided below the parking ticket insertion slot 17. It has been. Further, a receipt button 19 is provided below the coin insertion slot 18. A change / receipt taking-out port 9 is provided at a lower portion of the front surface portion 14 of the body portion 11.

  An opening 21 for an opening / closing door is formed on the right side surface portion 20 of the trunk portion 11, and an opening / closing door 22 is provided so as to cover the opening 21. The open / close door 22 is attached to the right side surface portion 20 of the trunk portion 11 through a pair of upper and lower hinge portions 23 so as to be openable and closable. A key portion 24 for locking the open / close door 22 is provided at the center of the front portion of the open / close door 22 in the vertical direction. The opening / closing door 22, the hinge portion 23, and the key portion 24 can be temporarily removed when the parking fee adjusting machine 1 is installed on the installation surface 4 of the island 3.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the body portion 11 is provided with a frame portion 29 that is formed inwardly from the opening portion 21. An elongated upper end plate 25 extending in the front-rear direction is provided at the upper end of the frame portion 29. The upper end plate 25 includes an upper end horizontal plate 26 that is bent leftward from the right side surface portion 20 of the body portion 11, and an upper end vertical plate 27 that is bent downward from the left end of the upper end horizontal plate 26. The cross section is substantially L-shaped. The upper end vertical plate 27 is disposed in parallel to the right side surface 20 of the body 11 and at a position deeper than the right side 20 of the body 11. On the rear part of the upper end vertical plate 27, an upper mark part 28 constituted by a round hole is provided.

  An elongated lower end plate 30 extending in the front-rear direction is provided at the lower end of the frame portion 29. The lower end plate 30 includes a lower end horizontal plate 31 that is bent leftward from the right side surface portion 20 of the body portion 11, and a lower end vertical plate 32 that is bent upward from the left end of the lower end horizontal plate 31. The cross section is substantially L-shaped. The lower end vertical plate 32 is arranged in parallel with the right side surface 20 of the body 11 and at a position deeper than the right side 20 of the body 11. The lower end vertical plate 32 is disposed at a position recessed from the right side surface portion 20 of the trunk portion 11 by the same distance as the upper end vertical plate 27 of the upper end plate 25, and is positioned vertically below the upper end vertical plate 27 of the upper end plate 25. Yes. A lower mark portion 33 constituted by a semicircular (U-shaped) notch is provided at the tip of the rear portion of the lower end vertical plate 32. In addition, the lower side mark part 33 should just be a V-shaped notch. The lower mark portion 33 is located vertically below the upper mark portion 28 provided on the upper end vertical plate 27 of the upper end plate 25.

  Next, the bottom plate part 12 of the housing 8 will be described. The bottom plate portion 12 is formed by bending and welding a metal plate, like the trunk portion 11. The bottom plate part 12 is opened downward. The bottom plate portion 12 includes a flat plate portion 34 and a rising portion 35 extending downward from the outer periphery of the lower surface of the flat plate portion 34.

As best shown in FIG. 2, a through hole 37 is provided at the center of the flat plate portion 34, and a wiring (not shown) drawn from the wiring drawing portion 5 of the island 3 to the through hole 37. And the wiring can be connected to the main body 10. At the four corners of the flat plate portion 34, long hole-shaped mounting holes 38 are provided. Along with the bottom plate portion 12 having a raised bottom shape, a raised bottom space 40 (see FIG. 3B, etc.) is formed below the flat plate portion.
Note that the mounting hole 38 has a long hole shape because the rotation direction can be further adjusted before and after adjusting the vertical posture, which will be described later, and is mainly used for adjusting the protruding direction of the gate in the gate opening / closing device. However, the mounting hole 38 in the parking fee adjusting machine 1 of the embodiment may be a round hole.

  The rising portion 35 is in surface contact with the rising side surface of the body portion 11 (the inner surface of the body portion 11 including the front surface and the back surface), and is fixed to the rising side surface by welding. The lower end surface of the rising portion 35 is substantially flush with the lower end portion of the trunk portion 11.

  Next, a method of attaching the casing 8 of the parking fee adjusting machine 1 having such a configuration to the installation surface 4 of the island 3 will be described mainly with reference to FIG. In addition, the horizontal two-dot chain line in FIGS. 4 (1) to 4 (5) indicates the horizontal line of the installation surface 4 of the island 3. On the other hand, the actual installation surface 4 of the island 3 may be somewhat wavy, and in FIG. 4 (1) to FIG. 4 (5), the wavy installation surface 4 is indicated by a solid line. Of course, it is ideal if the installation surface 4 of the island 3 is horizontal, but in this embodiment, even when the installation surface 4 of the island 3 is somewhat wavy, as will be described in detail below, The housing 8 can be attached to the installation surface 4 in a vertical posture.

  When the housing 8 is attached to the installation surface 4 of the island 3, the housing 8 is mounted on the installation surface 4 of the island 3 while passing the anchor bolt 6 not screwed with the nut through the attachment hole 38 of the bottom plate portion 12. After placing, the nut is screwed into the anchor bolt 6 and the nut is fastened to the upper surface of the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12 in the conventional basic method. On the other hand, in this embodiment, as will be described in detail below, a method different from the conventional method is adopted.

  FIG. 4 (1) shows a state before the housing 8 is attached to the installation surface 4 of the island 3. First, as shown in FIG. 4 (2), four posture adjusting nuts (hexagonal nuts) 41 (only two are shown in the drawing, the same applies hereinafter) 41 are connected to the male screw portions 7 of the respective anchor bolts 6. Screwed into the root of the base (in this embodiment, the lower end). At this time, the posture adjusting nut 41 can be easily screwed into the root of the male screw portion 7 of the anchor bolt 6 by rotating the gripping nut 41 with the bare hand. .

  Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (3), the housing 8 is suspended from above while the male screw portions 7 of the anchor bolts 6 are passed through the mounting holes 38 at the four corners of the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12. Then, the casing 8 is placed on the installation surface 4 of the island 3. Accordingly, the posture adjusting nut 41 is accommodated in the raised bottom space 40.

  At this time, in the present embodiment, since the installation surface 4 of the island 3 is wavy as described above, the housing 8 is inclined rightward on the drawing. The tilt is acceptable as long as it is acceptable. However, if the tilt is so large that it can be seen, or if it does not satisfy the verticality required by the standards and specifications of the installation work, the vertical of the housing 8 It is necessary to adjust the posture.

  FIG. 4 (4) shows a specific adjustment method. The operator inserts the spanner 42 into the raised bottom space 40 through the through hole 37 of the bottom plate 12 with the hand 39 inserted into the body 11 from the opening 21 of the housing 8. Then, each posture adjustment nut 41 positioned below the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12 is appropriately rotated by a spanner 42, and first, the upper surface of each posture adjustment nut 41 is around the mounting hole 38 and the bottom plate portion 12. The vertical position of the posture adjusting nut 41 is changed so as to contact the lower surface of the flat plate portion 34.

  Then, while checking the verticality of the vertical portion (for example, the front surface portion 14 and the right side surface portion 20) of the housing 8 or the horizontality of the horizontal portion (for example, the ceiling portion 13) of the housing 8 with a level or visual inspection, Only the posture adjusting nut 41 that needs to be adjusted is rotated by the spanner 42, and the position of the posture adjusting nut 41 is changed upward or downward. The posture adjusting nut 41 that needs to be adjusted is a posture adjusting nut 41 that is located at a lower position than the other posture adjusting nuts 41 because the housing 8 is tilted. Only the vertical position of the adjustment nut 41 may be changed, or the vertical positions of the plurality of posture adjustment nuts 41 may be alternately changed. By changing the vertical position of each of the posture adjustment nuts 41 in this way, the lower surface of the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12 is pressed by the upper surface of the posture adjustment nut 41 to adjust the vertical posture of the housing 8. It becomes possible.

  When the vertical position of some of the posture adjustment nuts 41 is changed as described above, the posture adjustment nut 41 whose vertical position is not changed and the lower surface of the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12 are also loosened ( Gap). Therefore, the looseness is also adjusted using the spanner 42.

  Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4 (5), a fixing nut (hexagonal nut) 43 is screwed into the male threaded portion 7 of each anchor bolt 6 from above, and the fixing nut 43 is fixed to the flat plate of the bottom plate portion 12. Tighten to the upper surface of the part 34. Thereby, the housing 8 is attached to the installation surface 4 of the island 3.

  In the present embodiment, a large gap X is generated between the lower end portion of the casing 8 and the installation surface 4 of the island 3 by adjusting the vertical posture of the casing 8. In such a case, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering the raised bottom space 40 by injecting a caulking agent or the like into the gap X as necessary.

  In the present embodiment, as described above, even if the housing 8 has the bottom plate portion 12 integrally formed with the trunk portion 11, the housing 8 is placed after the housing 8 is placed on the installation surface 4 of the island 3. Can be adjusted. For this reason, it is not necessary to divide the body 11 and the bottom plate 12 in advance in order to adjust the vertical posture of the housing 8, and the cost can be reduced by reducing the number of parts. Further, since the vertical posture of the housing 8 can be adjusted as described above, a base member that has conventionally been required to be preliminarily installed becomes unnecessary, the number of parts can be further reduced, and the cost can be reduced. Further promoted.

  In addition, since the vertical posture of the housing 8 can be adjusted after the housing 8 is placed on the installation surface 4 of the island 3 as described above, there is no need to separately level the parking space. Installation work becomes easy. Moreover, the workability | operativity of attachment of the housing | casing 8 improves and the installation cost of the parking fee payment machine 1 becomes low. Moreover, since the vertical posture of the housing 8 can be easily adjusted as described above even if the installation surface 4 of the island 3 is somewhat wavy after the concrete island 3 is placed, the installation of the island 3 is possible. It is not necessary to strictly set the level and flatness accuracy of the surface 4, and the work man-hours are reduced accordingly.

  Moreover, by making the trunk | drum 11 and the baseplate part 12 into an integral structure, the tolerance of the parking fee payment machine 1 whole with respect to a fall, pushing down, and pulling out improves, and it becomes possible to aim at the improvement of crime prevention. In particular, since it has been necessary in the past to install the base member and the housing 8 that are preliminarily installed, it is difficult to increase the size of the bolts and nuts for mounting. When the high-style casing 8 is installed in a narrow space, it has been difficult to achieve both shape and strength. For this reason, the splitting strength between the base member and the housing 8 cannot be improved, resulting in a decrease in crime prevention. Also in this regard, with the configuration of the present embodiment, the base member is unnecessary as described above, and the base member and the housing 8 need not be attached on site, so the slim housing 8 can be used. Even if it exists, crime prevention can be strengthened sufficiently and it will lead to solution of the problem.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the vertical position of the posture adjusting nut 41 can be changed with a simple tool such as a spanner 42 using the through hole 37 that penetrates the wiring. Accordingly, it is possible to easily adjust the vertical posture of the housing 8 by a combination of ordinary materials and members without preparing a member having a particularly high manufacturing cost or purchasing cost.

  The raised bottom dimension of the bottom plate portion 12 (see h in FIG. 4 (4)) may be less than twice the height of the posture adjusting nut 41, and is preferably 1-2 of the height of the posture adjusting nut 41. When doubled, the variation in the vertical position of the posture adjusting nut 41 is reduced, and the adjustment time can be reduced. In addition, it is preferable to use a wrench 42 that is bent in an L-shape for water pipes for rotating the posture adjusting nut 41.

  Further, if the installation surface 4 of the concrete island 3 is horizontal, it is possible to omit the adjustment of the vertical posture of the housing 8 without intentionally screwing the posture adjusting nut 41 to the anchor bolt 6. It is. For this purpose, it is preferable to secure the strength of the bottom plate portion 12 and arrange the mounting holes 38 at positions as close to the rising portion 35 as possible. By doing so, it can be confirmed that the housing 8 is in the vertical posture, and whether or not the posture adjusting nut 41 is screwed to the anchor bolt 6 can be selected on site, which is very suitable. .

  By the way, if the ceiling portion 13 of the housing 8 is formed in advance horizontally, the vertical posture of the housing 8 can be adjusted while confirming the display of the level placed on the ceiling portion 13. . However, in the parking fee settlement machine 1, the parking ticket issuing machine, the gate opening and closing machine, etc. of the parking lot that is assumed to be installed outdoors, in order to avoid the rainwater remaining on the ceiling 13 of the housing 8 after the rain as much as possible, In many cases, a water gradient is provided in advance on the ceiling 13 of the housing 8 (see arrow Y in FIG. 3A). This water gradient is often inclined downward toward the rear side so that rainwater does not flow down to the operator side (front side). Moreover, the gradient amount is about 2 to 3 degrees, or an extreme gradient of about 5 to 10 degrees may be provided in some cases. In such a case, there is only a laser optical surveying instrument as means for confirming that the casing 8 is in a vertical posture, but this is a very expensive instrument.

  Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is easy to use the upper marking portion 28 and the lower marking portion 33 provided at the upper and lower ends of the frame portion 29 of the casing 8 to make the casing 8 take a vertical posture. It can be confirmed. Hereinafter, this confirmation method will be described.

  In the present embodiment, the verticality of the housing 8 is measured with a measuring tool called a downward swing 44. The swing-down swing 44 is also called alias weight, and is a tool for measuring the verticality of various members by suspending an inverted conical weight 46 on the thread 45, which is the simplest and most useful.

  As shown in FIG. 3, first, the thread 45 of the swing swing 44 is passed through the round hole of the upper mark portion 28, and the weight 46 is suspended. That is, the downward swing 44 is suspended from the upper mark portion 28. At that time, the length of the thread 45 is adjusted so that the tip of the weight 46 of the swinging swing 44 stops just above the notch of the lower mark portion 33. Then, the weight located at the lower end of the downward swing 44 while visually confirming the deviation of the notch of the lower mark portion 33 and the weight 46 in the surface direction of the lower end vertical plate 32 (in this embodiment, the front-rear direction). The height of the posture adjusting nut 41 is changed by the above-described method so that the position of 46 and the position of the notch of the lower mark portion 33 are matched. When the housing 8 is in the vertical posture, the coincidence state between the position of the weight 46 positioned at the lower end of the downward swing 44 and the position of the notch in the lower mark portion 33 can be visually confirmed. This makes it possible to adjust the vertical posture of the housing 8 easily. In addition, if a small S-shaped hook is connected in advance to a predetermined length on the upper side of the thread 45 of the lower swing 44, it is very easy to hang the upper mark portion 28, and the lower mark portion It is convenient to adjust the length of the thread 45 immediately above the position 33.

  In the present embodiment, the case of using a vertically long rectangular cylindrical casing 8 has been described. However, in other different embodiments, a casing 8 having another shape such as a cylindrical shape may be used. Moreover, you may use the housing | casing 8 of the step shape provided with the 1 or several level | step difference, and the housing | casing 8 of the shape which draws a curve like the information terminal device of a station. Even in such a case, it is within the scope of application of the present invention to provide the lower mark portion 33 vertically below the upper mark portion 28 or to raise the bottom plate portion 12 to have a bottom shape.

  In this embodiment, the case where the bottom plate portion 12 having the flat plate portion 34 and the rising portion 35 is used has been described. However, in another different embodiment, the bottom plate portion 12 having only the flat plate portion 34 may be used.

  In the present embodiment, the case where the opening 21 is formed in the right side surface portion 20 of the trunk portion 11 has been described. May be formed. That is, the “one surface” of the body portion 11 includes all surfaces except the lower surface of the body portion 11. Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the opening 21 is formed above the bottom plate portion 12 in the right side surface portion 20 has been described. However, in another different embodiment, the bottom plate portion 12 in the right side surface portion 20 and the like is lower (raised bottom The opening 21 may be formed right next to the space 40. That is, the opening 21 does not necessarily have to be an opening / closing door.

  In the present embodiment, the case where the upper mark portion 28 and the lower mark portion 33 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the frame portion 29 of the housing 8 has been described. However, in other different embodiments, other than the frame portion 29 of the housing 8. You may provide the upper side mark part 28 and the lower side mark part 33 in a part.

  In the present embodiment, the case where the configuration of the present invention is applied to the parking fee settlement machine 1 has been described. However, in other different embodiments, the parking ticket issuing machine installed in the parking lot, the gate opening / closing machine, etc. A configuration may be applied. Moreover, in another different embodiment, you may apply the structure of this invention to the management apparatus installed in places other than a parking lot, such as a vending machine and a ticket machine, for example. Moreover, the installation location of each management apparatus may be outdoors or indoors. Further, the island 3 may not necessarily be installed, and the management device may be directly attached to the asphalt road surface. In addition, each said modification is applicable also to 2nd Embodiment demonstrated below.

<Second Embodiment>
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described mainly using FIG. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for attaching the management device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Note that members other than the posture adjusting nut and the fixing nut have the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

  In the first embodiment, a normal hex nut is used as the posture adjusting nut 41. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5B, the posture adjusting nut 50 of the present embodiment is provided in a disc-like lower end side flange portion 52 and above the lower end side flange portion 52. It has a three-tiered shape including a hexagonal upper end nut portion 54 and a cylindrical portion 53 positioned between the lower end flange portion 52 and the upper end nut portion 54.

  The outer diameter of the lower end side flange portion 52 is set to be larger than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 38 provided in the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12. The outer diameter of the cylindrical portion 53 is set to be slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 38 so that the cylindrical portion 53 can be fitted into the mounting hole 38. The outer diameter of the upper end side nut portion 54 is set to be sufficiently smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 38. The total of the vertical length of the upper end side nut portion 54 and the vertical length of the cylindrical portion 53 is configured to be shorter than the thickness around each mounting hole 38 of the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12. The size of the mounting hole 38 provided in the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12 is set to be slightly larger than that of the first embodiment in accordance with the shape of the posture adjusting nut 50.

  Next, a method for attaching the casing 8 of the parking fee settlement machine 1 to the installation surface 4 of the island 3 will be described. In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, a case where the installation surface 4 of the island 3 is somewhat wavy will be described.

  FIG. 5 (1) shows a state before the housing 8 is attached to the installation surface 4 of the island 3. First, as shown in FIG. 5 (2), the four posture adjusting nuts 50 are screwed into the roots of the male screw portions 7 of the anchor bolts 6.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 5 (3), the housing 8 is suspended from above while the male screw portion 7 of the anchor bolt 6 is passed through the mounting holes 38 at the four corners of the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12. And placed on the installation surface 4 of the island 3. At this time, as described above, since the installation surface 4 of the island 3 is wavy, the housing 8 is inclined to the right in the drawing. Up to this point, the process is the same as in the first embodiment.

  Regarding the subsequent procedure, in the first embodiment, the vertical posture of the casing 8 is adjusted using the spanner 42. However, in this embodiment, as described in detail below, a tool called a deep socket wrench 55 is used. Is used to adjust the vertical posture of the housing 8.

  As shown in FIG. 5 (4), the deep socket wrench 55 includes an arm portion 56 and a box socket 57 that is detachably attached to the tip of the arm portion 56. The arm portion 56 is provided with a ratchet mechanism (not shown) so that the nut can be rotated in a predetermined direction without completely rotating the arm portion 56.

  One of a plurality of types of box sockets 57 can be selectively attached to the arm portion 56. In this embodiment, a box socket 57 of a type called a deep socket capable of rotating a nut at a relatively deep position is attached to the arm portion 56. The outer diameter of the box socket 57 is substantially the same as or slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion 53 of the posture adjusting nut 50.

  As shown in FIG. 5 (4), the box socket 57 is inserted into the mounting hole 38 from above the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12 and engaged with the upper end side nut portion 54 of the posture adjusting nut 50. If the cylindrical portion 53 of the posture adjusting nut 50 is fitted in the mounting hole 38 in advance by rotating the posture adjusting nut 50 with a bare hand in advance, the box socket 57 inserted into the mounting hole 38 is attached to the posture adjusting nut. 50 can be easily engaged with the upper end side nut portion 54.

  After that, by rotating the posture adjusting nut 50 while swinging the arm portion 56 of the deep socket wrench 55 and changing the vertical position of the posture adjusting nut 50, the lower end flange portion 52 of each posture adjusting nut 50 is changed. The upper surface is brought into contact with the lower surface of the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12 around each mounting hole 38.

  After that, when the posture adjusting nut 50 is rotated by the deep socket wrench 55 to change the vertical position of the posture adjusting nut 50, the lower end side flange portion 52 of the posture adjusting nut 50 becomes the lower surface of the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12. The vertical posture of the housing 8 is adjusted by pressing. Thereafter, as in the first embodiment, adjustment of the slack caused by this adjustment is performed. When adjusting the vertical position of these posture adjusting nuts 50, the ratchet mechanism of the deep socket wrench 55 is preferably connected directly.

  Finally, as shown in FIG. 5 (5), a fixing nut 51 is screwed into the male threaded portion 7 of each anchor bolt 6 from above, and the fixing nut 51 is placed on the upper surface of the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12. tighten. Thereby, the housing 8 is attached to the installation surface 4 of the island 3. The fixing nut 51 may have a larger outer diameter than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 38, or may use a normal nut having a smaller outer diameter than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 38 through a washer. . In FIG. 5 (5), a fixing nut 51 having the same shape (three-tiered shape) as the posture adjusting nut 50 is used. Note that, as described above, the sum of the vertical length of the upper end side nut portion 54 and the vertical length of the cylindrical portion 53 is configured to be shorter than the thickness around each mounting hole 38 of the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12. There is no possibility that the upper end of the upper end side nut portion 54 protrudes above the flat plate portion 34 of the bottom plate portion 12 and obstructs the fastening of the fixing nut 54.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 (4), the posture adjusting nut 50 is inserted without inserting the operator's hand 39 or a tool (deep socket wrench 55) into the through hole 37 through which the wiring passes. The vertical position can be changed. Therefore, the wiring penetrating the through hole 37 does not interfere with the operation of changing the vertical position of the posture adjusting nut 50, and the vertical posture of the housing 8 can be adjusted more easily. Become. In particular, in the case of a flap adjustment machine that centrally controls a plurality of flap-type locking devices, or in the case of an individual lock-type adjustment machine for a bicycle parking lot, there are many devices to be connected and a considerable number of wires are required. Although it penetrates the through-hole 37, it is suitable if it is this embodiment.

  In the present embodiment, the case of using the posture adjusting nut 50 having a three-tiered shape including the lower end side flange portion 52, the cylindrical portion 53, and the upper end side nut portion 54 has been described, but in other different embodiments, You may use the attitude | position adjustment nut 50 of the shape of the two-step pile which has only the lower end side flange part 52 and the upper end side nut part 54. FIG. In this embodiment, the case where the diameter of the cylindrical portion 53 is constant from the upper end to the lower end has been described. However, in another different embodiment, the cylindrical portion 53 may have a shape that is tapered toward the upper side. good.

  The technology of the present invention is suitable for use in management devices such as parking fee settlement machines, parking ticket issuing machines and gate opening / closing machines installed in parking lots. It is expected to be used in ticket machines.

1 Parking fee settlement machine (management device)
4 Installation Surface 6 Anchor Bolt 8 Housing 11 Body 12 Bottom Plate 21 Opening 28 Upper Marking 29 Frame 33 Lower Marking 38 Mounting Hole 40 Raised Bottom Space 41 Attitude Adjustment Nut 43 Fixing Nut 44 Downward Swing (Measurement) Ingredients)
50 Posture adjustment nut 51 Fixing nut 52 Lower end flange portion 53 Cylindrical portion 54 Upper end nut portion 55 Deep socket wrench (tool)

Claims (6)

A management device mounting structure for an installation surface having a plurality of anchor bolts protruding upward,
The management device is provided with a casing having a trunk portion and a raised bottom-like bottom plate portion configured integrally with the trunk portion,
The bottom plate portion is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for penetrating the plurality of anchor bolts,
A raised bottom space is formed on the lower side of the bottom plate portion, and in the raised bottom space are accommodated posture adjusting nuts which are screwed into the respective anchor bolts and whose vertical positions are variable by rotation. ,
By changing the vertical position of the posture adjustment nut and pressing the bottom surface of the bottom plate portion by each of the posture adjustment nuts, the vertical posture of the casing can be adjusted ,
The posture adjusting nut is
A lower flange portion having a diameter larger than the inner diameter of each mounting hole;
An upper end side nut portion provided above the lower end side flange portion, having a smaller diameter than the inner diameter of each mounting hole and capable of engaging a tool inserted into each mounting hole from above the bottom plate portion. ,
When adjusting the vertical posture of the casing, the lower end flange portion is moved to the bottom plate portion by rotating the posture adjustment nut with the tool to change the vertical position of each posture adjustment nut. A structure for attaching a management device, wherein the lower surface of the control device is pressed . The posture adjusting nut includes a cylindrical portion having an outer diameter that is located between the lower end flange portion and the upper end nut portion and can be fitted to the mounting holes.
Administration of claim 1, wherein the sum of the upper side the nut portion of the upper and lower lengths and vertical length of the cylindrical portion, characterized in that it is constituted shorter than the thickness of the peripheral each mounting hole of the bottom plate portion Device mounting structure. An installation structure of an outdoor installation type vehicle management device for an installation surface having a plurality of anchor bolts protruding upward,
The outdoor installation type vehicle management apparatus includes a casing having a trunk portion and a raised bottom-shaped bottom plate portion configured integrally with the trunk portion,
The bottom plate portion is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for penetrating the plurality of anchor bolts,
A raised bottom space is formed on the lower side of the bottom plate portion, and in the raised bottom space are accommodated posture adjusting nuts which are screwed into the respective anchor bolts and whose vertical positions are variable by rotation. ,
By changing the vertical position of the posture adjustment nut and pressing the bottom surface of the bottom plate portion by each of the posture adjustment nuts, the vertical posture of the casing can be adjusted,
The trunk is
An opening provided on one surface thereof;
A frame formed from the opening toward the inside of the trunk,
An upper end vertical plate that is bent downward from the upper end horizontal plate at the upper end of the frame portion and is formed at a position recessed from the one surface of the body portion;
A lower end vertical plate which is bent upward from a lower end horizontal plate at the lower end of the frame portion and is formed at a position recessed from the one surface of the trunk portion, and is located vertically below the upper end vertical plate;
An upper marking portion provided on the upper end vertical plate and capable of hanging a measuring tool for measuring the verticality of the housing;
When the lower end vertical plate is provided on the lower end vertical plate so as to be positioned vertically below the upper mark portion, and when the casing is in a vertical posture, the state of matching with the lower end position of the measuring tool suspended from the upper mark portion is visually observed. An installation structure for an outdoor installation type vehicle management device, comprising: a lower marking portion that can be confirmed by A method for attaching a management device to an installation surface having a plurality of anchor bolts protruding upward,
A preparation step of screwing a posture adjusting nut into each of the anchor bolts;
A mounting step of placing the casing on the installation surface while passing each anchor bolt through each of a plurality of mounting holes provided in a bottom plate portion of the casing of the management device;
An adjustment step in which the posture adjustment nut presses the lower surface of the bottom plate portion of the housing to adjust the vertical posture by changing the vertical position of each of the posture adjustment nuts;
See containing and a fixing step of said fixing nut screwed to each of the anchor bolt tightening the fixing nut to the upper surface of the bottom plate portion,
In the adjustment step,
Engage the tool inserted into the mounting hole from above the bottom plate portion to the upper end side nut portion provided in the posture adjustment nut,
The posture adjusting nut is rotated by the tool to change the vertical position of each of the posture adjusting nuts, whereby the lower end flange portion provided on the posture adjusting nut presses the lower surface of the bottom plate portion. A method for mounting a management device. In the adjustment step,
The method for mounting a management device according to claim 4 , wherein a cylindrical portion provided on the posture adjusting nut is fitted into each mounting hole. In the adjustment step,
Hanging a measuring tool for measuring the verticality of the casing on the upper mark provided on the trunk of the casing,
The vertical posture of the housing is adjusted while visually confirming a matching state between a lower end position of a measuring tool suspended from the upper mark portion and a lower mark portion provided on the trunk portion. The method for attaching the management device according to claim 4 or 5 .