JP5988261B2 - 燃料噴射装置 - Google Patents
燃料噴射装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5988261B2 JP5988261B2 JP2012129682A JP2012129682A JP5988261B2 JP 5988261 B2 JP5988261 B2 JP 5988261B2 JP 2012129682 A JP2012129682 A JP 2012129682A JP 2012129682 A JP2012129682 A JP 2012129682A JP 5988261 B2 JP5988261 B2 JP 5988261B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel injection
- main
- fuel
- injection device
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 162
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims description 124
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims description 124
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M23/00—Apparatus for adding secondary air to fuel-air mixture
- F02M23/12—Apparatus for adding secondary air to fuel-air mixture characterised by being combined with device for, or by secondary air effecting, re-atomising of condensed fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/02—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the air-flow or gas-flow configuration
- F23R3/04—Air inlet arrangements
- F23R3/10—Air inlet arrangements for primary air
- F23R3/12—Air inlet arrangements for primary air inducing a vortex
- F23R3/14—Air inlet arrangements for primary air inducing a vortex by using swirl vanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/28—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
- F23R3/286—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply having fuel-air premixing devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/28—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
- F23R3/34—Feeding into different combustion zones
- F23R3/343—Pilot flames, i.e. fuel nozzles or injectors using only a very small proportion of the total fuel to insure continuous combustion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Description
15 燃焼室
21 パイロット燃料噴射弁
23 メイン燃料噴射弁
81 予混合気通路
83 メイン外側空気通路
85 メイン内側空気通路
87 メイン流路
93 メイン燃料噴射ブロック
99 メイン燃料噴射孔
Claims (7)
- 圧縮機からの圧縮空気に燃料を供給して燃焼させる燃料噴射装置であって、
当該燃料噴射装置の径方向中心部に配置されて、燃焼室内に燃料を噴射するパイロット燃料噴射弁と、
予混合気を生成するメイン流路を有し、前記パイロット燃料噴射弁の外周を覆うメイン燃料噴射弁とを備え、
前記メイン流路が、径方向外側に配置されて環状の予混合気通路に軸心方向に圧縮空気を流入させるメイン外側空気通路と、径方向内側に配置されて前記予混合気通路に径方向内側から径方向外側に向けて圧縮空気を流入させるメイン内側空気通路とを有し、さらに、前記メイン内側空気通路に軸心方向の上流側から軸心方向に燃料を噴射するメイン燃料噴射孔を有する燃料噴射装置。 - 請求項1において、さらに、前記メイン燃料噴射孔からの燃料の流れに沿うように、軸心方向の上流側から前記メイン内側空気通路に圧縮空気を噴射するガイド空気供給通路を備えた燃料噴射装置。
- 請求項1または2において、前記メイン燃料噴射孔が周方向に沿って複数配置されている燃料噴射装置。
- 請求項1から3のいずれか一項において、前記メイン内側空気通路に、圧縮空気を軸心回りに旋回させるメイン内側スワーラが設けられている燃料噴射装置。
- 請求項1から4のいずれか一項において、前記メイン外側空気通路に、圧縮空気を軸心回りに旋回させるメイン外側スワーラが設けられている燃料噴射装置。
- 請求項1から5のいずれか一項において、前記メイン内側空気通路を形成する隔壁に軸心方向の貫通孔が形成されており、軸心方向の下流側に突出するメイン燃料噴射ブロックが、前記隔壁の貫通孔に臨むように配置されており、前記メイン燃料噴射ブロックに前記メイン燃料噴射孔が形成されている燃料噴射装置。
- 請求項2を引用する請求項6において、前記メイン燃料噴射ブロックと、前記隔壁の貫通孔との間の隙間が、前記ガイド空気供給通路を形成している燃料噴射装置。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012129682A JP5988261B2 (ja) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | 燃料噴射装置 |
US13/908,578 US9109553B2 (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2013-06-03 | Fuel injector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012129682A JP5988261B2 (ja) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | 燃料噴射装置 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013253738A JP2013253738A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
JP2013253738A5 JP2013253738A5 (ja) | 2015-07-09 |
JP5988261B2 true JP5988261B2 (ja) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=49714489
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012129682A Active JP5988261B2 (ja) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | 燃料噴射装置 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9109553B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5988261B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5924618B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-07 | 2016-05-25 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 燃料噴射装置 |
US10295186B2 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2019-05-21 | Delavan Inc. Of Des Moines Ia | Airblast nozzle with upstream fuel distribution and near-exit swirl |
US20150285502A1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-08 | General Electric Company | Fuel nozzle shroud and method of manufacturing the shroud |
FR3022985B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-25 | 2019-06-21 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Systeme d'injection pour chambre de combustion de turbomachine configure pour une injection directe de deux nappes de carburant coaxiales |
JP6351071B2 (ja) | 2014-08-18 | 2018-07-04 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 燃料噴射装置 |
JP6430756B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-19 | 2018-11-28 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 燃焼バーナ及び燃焼器、並びにガスタービン |
US20160377293A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Delavan Inc | Fuel injector systems |
JP6638935B2 (ja) | 2015-12-22 | 2020-02-05 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 燃料噴射装置 |
WO2017116266A1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | General Electric Company | Liquid fuel nozzles for dual fuel combustors |
ITUA20163988A1 (it) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl | Ugello carburante per una turbina a gas con swirler radiale e swirler assiale e turbina a gas / fuel nozzle for a gas turbine with radial swirler and axial swirler and gas turbine |
US10502425B2 (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2019-12-10 | General Electric Company | Contoured shroud swirling pre-mix fuel injector assembly |
KR102498300B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-14 | 2023-02-09 | 한화에어로스페이스 주식회사 | 가스터빈용 연료 분사 장치 |
US11149952B2 (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2021-10-19 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Main mixer in an axial staged combustor for a gas turbine engine |
GB2562542A (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2018-11-21 | Dong Leilei | Low-NOx stable flame burner (LNSFB) |
US11408346B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2022-08-09 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel injector |
DE102017217329A1 (de) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-03-28 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Düse mit axial überstehendem Luftleitelement für eine Brennkammer eines Triebwerks |
EP3775694B1 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2022-01-12 | General Electric Company | Premixer for low emissions gas turbine combustor |
US11253823B2 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2022-02-22 | Delavan Inc. | Mixing nozzles |
US11761632B2 (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2023-09-19 | General Electric Company | Combustor swirler with vanes incorporating open area |
US11835235B1 (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-12-05 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Combustor with helix air and fuel mixing passage |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9326367D0 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1994-02-23 | Rolls Royce Plc | Fuel injection apparatus |
JP3499004B2 (ja) * | 1994-04-20 | 2004-02-23 | 株式会社東芝 | ガスタービン燃焼器 |
US5816049A (en) | 1997-01-02 | 1998-10-06 | General Electric Company | Dual fuel mixer for gas turbine combustor |
JP2000008880A (ja) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-11 | Toshiba Corp | ガスタービン燃焼装置 |
US6363726B1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-02 | General Electric Company | Mixer having multiple swirlers |
US6381964B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2002-05-07 | General Electric Company | Multiple annular combustion chamber swirler having atomizing pilot |
JP3590594B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-25 | 2004-11-17 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | ガスタービンエンジン用の液体燃料焚き低nox燃焼器 |
US6418726B1 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-07-16 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for controlling combustor emissions |
GB0219458D0 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2002-09-25 | Rolls Royce Plc | Fuel injection apparatus |
JP4626251B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-06 | 2011-02-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燃焼器及び燃焼器の燃焼方法 |
JP2007162998A (ja) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-28 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | ガスタービンエンジンの燃料噴霧装置 |
JP4364911B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-15 | 2009-11-18 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | ガスタービンエンジンの燃焼器 |
JP5472863B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-03 | 2014-04-16 | 独立行政法人 宇宙航空研究開発機構 | ステージング型燃料ノズル |
-
2012
- 2012-06-07 JP JP2012129682A patent/JP5988261B2/ja active Active
-
2013
- 2013-06-03 US US13/908,578 patent/US9109553B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9109553B2 (en) | 2015-08-18 |
US20130327849A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
JP2013253738A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5988261B2 (ja) | 燃料噴射装置 | |
JP5924618B2 (ja) | 燃料噴射装置 | |
JP5400936B2 (ja) | ガスタービンエンジン内で燃料を燃焼させるための方法及び装置 | |
JP6637905B2 (ja) | バーナ、燃焼器、及びガスタービン | |
JP6557463B2 (ja) | 予混合パイロットノズルを備える燃料噴射器 | |
US6374615B1 (en) | Low cost, low emissions natural gas combustor | |
US20140182294A1 (en) | Gas turbine combustor | |
JP5172468B2 (ja) | 燃焼装置および燃焼装置の制御方法 | |
CN104870902A (zh) | 适合多种燃料的燃气轮机燃烧器 | |
AU2015268509A1 (en) | Combustion device for gas turbine engine | |
JP2006112776A (ja) | 低コスト二元燃料燃焼器及び関連する方法 | |
US10228140B2 (en) | Gas-only cartridge for a premix fuel nozzle | |
JP2014077627A (ja) | 燃料ノズルとその組立方法 | |
CN112594734A (zh) | 燃气轮机燃烧器 | |
CN106796033B (zh) | 燃料喷射装置 | |
JP5462449B2 (ja) | 燃焼装置のバーナおよびこれを備えた燃焼装置 | |
JP7167772B2 (ja) | 燃焼器 | |
JP5460846B2 (ja) | 燃焼装置および燃焼装置の制御方法 | |
WO2023140180A1 (ja) | 燃焼器及びガスタービン | |
JP2018059654A (ja) | 燃料噴射装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150513 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20150513 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20150513 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20160119 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160223 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160421 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20160705 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20160802 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5988261 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |