JP5920684B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5920684B2 JP5920684B2 JP2010027628A JP2010027628A JP5920684B2 JP 5920684 B2 JP5920684 B2 JP 5920684B2 JP 2010027628 A JP2010027628 A JP 2010027628A JP 2010027628 A JP2010027628 A JP 2010027628A JP 5920684 B2 JP5920684 B2 JP 5920684B2
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- insulating film
- gate insulating
- semiconductor device
- annealing
- nitrogen
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 90
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 45
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 34
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 238000009279 wet oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/60—Electrodes characterised by their materials
- H10D64/66—Electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator, e.g. MIS electrodes
- H10D64/68—Electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator, e.g. MIS electrodes characterised by the insulator, e.g. by the gate insulator
- H10D64/693—Electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator, e.g. MIS electrodes characterised by the insulator, e.g. by the gate insulator the insulator comprising nitrogen, e.g. nitrides, oxynitrides or nitrogen-doped materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D12/00—Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
- H10D12/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D12/031—Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/64—Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
- H10D30/66—Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/64—Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
- H10D30/66—Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
- H10D30/668—Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs having trench gate electrodes, e.g. UMOS transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
- H10D62/83—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge
- H10D62/832—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge being Group IV materials comprising two or more elements, e.g. SiGe
- H10D62/8325—Silicon carbide
Landscapes
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
Description
本実施の形態の半導体装置は、炭化珪素層と、炭化珪素層上に形成され、珪素(Si)、酸素(O)、窒素(N)を主成分とし、窒素の最低濃度が1×1020atoms/cm3以上のゲート絶縁膜と、ゲート絶縁膜上に形成されるゲート電極を有する。
本実施の形態の半導体装置は、第1の実施の形態ではSiC層の(000−1)面上にゲート絶縁膜が形成されているのに対し、SiC層の(0001)面上にゲート絶縁膜が形成されている点で異なっている。この点以外は、第1の実施の形態と同様である。したがって、第1の実施の形態と重複する内容については記載を省略する。
本実施の形態の半導体装置は、ゲート絶縁膜とゲート電極がSiC層に形成された溝(トレンチ)側面の(11−20)面上に設けられる縦型MISFETである点で、第1の実施の形態と異なっている。そして、この点以外は、第1の実施の形態と同様である。したがって、第1の実施の形態と重複する内容については記載を省略する。
本実施の形態の半導体装置は、第1または第2の実施の形態において、SiC基板がn型であるのに対し、p型でありIGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor)を構成する。SiC基板の不純物タイプが異なる点以外は第1または第2の実施の形態と同様であるので、重複する記載を省略する。
14 n−層
16 pウェル領域
18 ソース領域
20 pウェルコンタクト領域
24 ソース・pウェル共通電極
28 ゲート絶縁膜
28a 酸化物膜
30 ゲート電極
32 層間絶縁膜
36 ドレイン電極
100 MISFET
200 MISFET
300 IGBT
Claims (5)
- 炭化珪素層と、
前記炭化珪素層上に形成され、珪素、酸素、窒素を主成分とし、窒素の最低濃度が1×10 21 atoms/cm3以上のゲート絶縁膜と、
前記ゲート絶縁膜上に形成されるゲート電極を有することを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 前記ゲート絶縁膜が、前記炭化珪素層の(000−1)面または(0001)面上に形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置。
- 前記ゲート絶縁膜が前記炭化珪素層に形成される溝側面の(11−20)面上に形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置。
- 前記ゲート絶縁膜がMISFETまたはIGBTのゲート絶縁膜であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- 前記ゲート絶縁膜の膜厚が30nm以上100nm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項4いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2010027628A JP5920684B2 (ja) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | 半導体装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2010027628A JP5920684B2 (ja) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | 半導体装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2011165941A JP2011165941A (ja) | 2011-08-25 |
JP5920684B2 true JP5920684B2 (ja) | 2016-05-18 |
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JP2010027628A Active JP5920684B2 (ja) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | 半導体装置 |
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Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103828056A (zh) * | 2011-09-21 | 2014-05-28 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 碳化硅半导体装置及其制造方法 |
JPWO2013042225A1 (ja) * | 2011-09-21 | 2015-03-26 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2013128028A (ja) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-27 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
CN104137266B (zh) * | 2012-12-27 | 2015-07-15 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 碳化硅半导体装置及其制造方法 |
JP6143490B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-19 | 2017-06-07 | ローム株式会社 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP6164604B2 (ja) | 2013-03-05 | 2017-07-19 | ローム株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP6164636B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-05 | 2017-07-19 | ローム株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP6300262B2 (ja) | 2013-09-18 | 2018-03-28 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
JP6237046B2 (ja) | 2013-09-25 | 2017-11-29 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
CN104704611B (zh) * | 2013-10-08 | 2017-04-05 | 新电元工业株式会社 | 碳化硅半导体装置的制造方法 |
JP2015177073A (ja) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-10-05 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP6596197B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-11 | 2019-10-23 | 富士電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP6757928B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-07 | 2020-09-23 | 国立大学法人大阪大学 | 半導体装置の製造方法及びこれに用いる半導体製造装置 |
DE102018107966B4 (de) | 2018-04-04 | 2022-02-17 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren zum Bilden eines Breiter-Bandabstand-Halbleiter-Bauelements |
US11764270B2 (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2023-09-19 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device, method for manufacturing semiconductor device, inverter circuit, drive device, vehicle, and elevator |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH04199683A (ja) * | 1990-11-29 | 1992-07-20 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 誘電体膜並びにこれを用いたmos電界効果トランジスタ及びmos型不揮発性メモリ |
JPH0992738A (ja) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-04-04 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2003282567A (ja) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-10-03 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | 半導体装置の製造方法及び半導体装置 |
US7022378B2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2006-04-04 | Cree, Inc. | Nitrogen passivation of interface states in SiO2/SiC structures |
US7291568B2 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2007-11-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for fabricating a nitrided silicon-oxide gate dielectric |
JP2006210818A (ja) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体素子およびその製造方法 |
JP5157843B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-04 | 2013-03-06 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化ケイ素半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
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- 2010-02-10 JP JP2010027628A patent/JP5920684B2/ja active Active
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JP2011165941A (ja) | 2011-08-25 |
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