JP5896404B2 - 加水分解性基を有するシリコーン含有ポリマー材料 - Google Patents
加水分解性基を有するシリコーン含有ポリマー材料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5896404B2 JP5896404B2 JP2011520077A JP2011520077A JP5896404B2 JP 5896404 B2 JP5896404 B2 JP 5896404B2 JP 2011520077 A JP2011520077 A JP 2011520077A JP 2011520077 A JP2011520077 A JP 2011520077A JP 5896404 B2 JP5896404 B2 JP 5896404B2
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- Prior art keywords
- group
- vinyl
- methacrylate
- acrylate
- copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title claims description 98
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 136
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- -1 Polydimethylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 86
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 80
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 79
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 16
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000010220 ion permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCO GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IAXXETNIOYFMLW-COPLHBTASA-N [(1s,3s,4s)-4,7,7-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1C[C@]2(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)C(=C)C)C[C@H]1C2(C)C IAXXETNIOYFMLW-COPLHBTASA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940119545 isobornyl methacrylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- FMQPBWHSNCRVQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F FMQPBWHSNCRVQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(F)(F)F QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QRIMLDXJAPZHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(O)CO QRIMLDXJAPZHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NWBTXZPDTSKZJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethyl(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C NWBTXZPDTSKZJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LUTFTISESXWDHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCN LUTFTISESXWDHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCOC(=O)C=C QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DCBBWYIVFRLKCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCNC(=O)C(C)=C DCBBWYIVFRLKCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PNLUGRYDUHRLOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenyl-n-methylacetamide Chemical compound C=CN(C)C(C)=O PNLUGRYDUHRLOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC=C RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylformamide Chemical compound C=CNC=O ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KYKIFKUTBWKKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)NC=C KYKIFKUTBWKKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NFFRLZCGHFMGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(C(C(C(C(C(C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)=C(C(C(N(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)=S)=O Chemical compound OC(C(C(C(C(C(C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)=C(C(C(N(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)=S)=O NFFRLZCGHFMGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LCPUCXXYIYXLJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,4,4,4-hexafluorobutyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(F)(F)C(F)CC(F)(F)F LCPUCXXYIYXLJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VHSHLMUCYSAUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C VHSHLMUCYSAUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZIFLDVXQTMSDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[dimethyl-[3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propyl]silyl]oxy-dimethylsilyl]propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C ZIFLDVXQTMSDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- MXRGSJAOLKBZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCNC1=O MXRGSJAOLKBZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BLZSRIYYOIZLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OC=C BLZSRIYYOIZLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PFIGAIMCJMCBHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(difluoroamino)-1,1,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluoro-2-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropanethioyl)octyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C(C(=S)C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(C(C(C(C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)N(F)F)(F)F PFIGAIMCJMCBHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 14
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 14
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 13
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)O MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002082 metal nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 5
- DCUFMVPCXCSVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)=C DCUFMVPCXCSVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RBQRWNWVPQDTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCN=C=O RBQRWNWVPQDTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- ZVEMLYIXBCTVOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-isocyanatopropan-2-yl)-3-prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)N=C=O)=C1 ZVEMLYIXBCTVOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OXBLVCZKDOZZOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-Dihydrothiophene Chemical compound C1CC=CS1 OXBLVCZKDOZZOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004713 Cyclic olefin copolymer Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001480 hydrophilic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000005660 hydrophilic surface Effects 0.000 description 4
- VHRYZQNGTZXDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacryloyl chloride Chemical compound CC(=C)C(Cl)=O VHRYZQNGTZXDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
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- ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N doxepin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)/C2=CC=CC=C21 ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005670 ethenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQTYQMYDIHMKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N exo-norborneol Chemical compound C1CC2C(O)CC1C2 ZQTYQMYDIHMKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940098330 gamma linoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-Linolensaeure Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037427 ion transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BUEJBAKNYNGFTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCN=C=O BUEJBAKNYNGFTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOVRCVYQPBQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCN=C=O FOVRCVYQPBQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001810 isothiocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=S 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZCGOMHNNNFPNMX-KYTRFIICSA-N levocabastine Chemical compound C1([C@@]2(C(O)=O)CCN(C[C@H]2C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@](CC2)(C#N)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=CC=CC=C1 ZCGOMHNNNFPNMX-KYTRFIICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001120 levocabastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940057867 methyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- REOJLIXKJWXUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N mofebutazone Chemical group O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 REOJLIXKJWXUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQCSJGUXTUJMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanamine;2-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C.CC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C DQCSJGUXTUJMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl methyl ketone Natural products CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWRKXMFQXZHKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-trimethylsilylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)NC(=O)C=C PWRKXMFQXZHKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-vinylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C=C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004398 nedocromil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RQTOOFIXOKYGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nedocromil Chemical compound CCN1C(C(O)=O)=CC(=O)C2=C1C(CCC)=C1OC(C(O)=O)=CC(=O)C1=C2 RQTOOFIXOKYGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- FZGSCNQUWMMDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(phosphanyl)methanone Chemical compound PC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FZGSCNQUWMMDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TVRGPOFMYCMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinizarine green ss Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC(C=1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=11)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 TVRGPOFMYCMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950004535 rebamipide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NLAIHECABDOZBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 2,2-bis(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxymethyl)butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate 2-hydroxyethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=C)C([O-])=O.CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO.CCC(COC(=O)C(C)=C)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C NLAIHECABDOZBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-phenylethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=C BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- LJFWQNJLLOFIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N solvent violet 13 Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(O)C2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O LJFWQNJLLOFIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- PGQNYIRJCLTTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C PGQNYIRJCLTTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTYBJBJYBGWBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C=C OTYBJBJYBGWBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
- C08F290/06—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00009—Production of simple or compound lenses
- B29D11/00038—Production of contact lenses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F230/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
- C08F230/04—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal
- C08F230/08—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
- C08F230/085—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon the monomer being a polymerisable silane, e.g. (meth)acryloyloxy trialkoxy silanes or vinyl trialkoxysilanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F283/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F283/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polysiloxanes
- C08F283/124—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polysiloxanes on to polysiloxanes having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
- C08F290/06—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F290/068—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated side groups
- C08F290/14—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated side groups
- C08F290/14—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F290/148—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F30/00—Homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
- C08F30/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal
- C08F30/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
- G02B1/041—Lenses
- G02B1/043—Contact lenses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2810/00—Chemical modification of a polymer
- C08F2810/20—Chemical modification of a polymer leading to a crosslinking, either explicitly or inherently
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2810/00—Chemical modification of a polymer
- C08F2810/30—Chemical modification of a polymer leading to the formation or introduction of aliphatic or alicyclic unsaturated groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Description
断りない限り、本明細書で使用されるすべての技術及び科学用語は、本発明が属する技術分野の当業者によって一般に理解されるものと同じ意味を有する。一般に、本明細書で使用される命名法及び実験手順は当技術分野で周知であり、一般に使用されている。これらの手順には、当技術分野及び様々な一般的参考文献で提供されているような従来法が使用される。ある語が単数形で提供されている場合、本発明者らはその語の複数形をも考慮している。本明細書で使用される命名法及び以下に記載する実験手順は、当技術分野で周知であり、一般に使用されているものである。
を含むモノマーをいう。
[(cm3酸素)/(cm2)(sec)(mm Hg)]×10-9
と定義される。
[(cm3酸素)(mm)/(cm2)(sec)(mm Hg)]×10-10
と定義される。
D=−n′/(A×dc/dx)
式中、n′=イオン輸送速度[mol/min]であり、
A=レンズ暴露面積[mm2]であり、
D=イオノフラックス拡散係数[mm2/min]であり、
dc=濃度差[mol/L]であり、
dx=レンズ厚さ[mm]である。
ln(1−2C(t)/C(0))=−2APt/Vd
式中、C(t)=受容セル中の時間tにおけるナトリウムイオンの濃度であり、
C(0)=ドナーセル中のナトリウムイオンの初期濃度であり、
A=膜面積、すなわちセルに暴露されるレンズ面積であり、
V=セルコンパートメントの容積(3.0ml)であり、
d=暴露区域の平均レンズ厚さであり、
P=透過係数である。
によって定義される。
によって定義される。
表面親水性(湿潤性)試験
コンタクトレンズ上の水接触角はコンタクトレンズの表面親水性(又は湿潤性)の一般的尺度である。特に、低い水接触角はより親水性の表面に対応する。Wilhelmyプレート法を使用してコンタクトレンズの平均接触角(前進)を計測した。
いずれも参照により全体として本明細書に組み込まれる米国特許第5,760,100号及びWintertonらによる文献(The Cornea: Transactions of the World Congress on the Cornea 111, H. D. Cavanagh Ed., Raven Press: New York 1988, pp 273-280)に記載されているものに類似した技術にしたがってレンズの酸素透過度及びレンズ材料の酸素伝導率を測定した。Dk1000計器(Applied Design and Development Co.(Norcross, GA)から市販)又は類似した分析計器を使用して、ウェットセル中(すなわち、気流を相対湿度約100%に維持した)34℃で酸素流束(J)を計測した。既知の酸素の割合(たとえば21%)を有する気流をレンズの一方側から約10〜20cm3/minの速度で通し、窒素流をレンズの反対側から約10〜20cm3/minの速度で通した。試料を、試験媒体(すなわち、食塩水又は蒸留水)中、規定試験温度で、計測前の少なくとも30分かつ45分以下の間、平衡させた。上層として使用される試験媒体を、規定試験温度で、計測前の少なくとも30分かつ45分以下の間、平衡させた。かく拌モータの速度は、ステッパモータ制御装置上の400±15の指示設定に対応する1,200±50rpmにセットした。系を包囲する大気圧Pmeasuredを計測した。MitotoyaマイクロメータVL-50又は類似の計器を用いて約10の場所を計測し、計測値を平均化することにより、試験に暴露される区域のレンズの厚さ(t)を測定した。DK1000計器を使用して、窒素流中の酸素濃度(すなわち、レンズを透過して拡散する酸素)を計測した。以下の式からレンズ材料の見掛け酸素透過度Dkappを決定した。
式中、J=酸素流束[マイクロリットルO2/cm2-min]であり、
Poxygen=(Pmeasured−Pwater vapor)=(気流中%O2)[mm Hg]=気流中の酸素の分圧であり、
Pmeasured=大気圧(mm Hg)であり、
Pwater vapor=34℃(ドライセル中)で0mm Hgであり、
Pwater vapor=34℃(ウェットセル中)で40mm Hgであり、
t=露出試験区域のレンズの平均厚さ(mm)である。
米国特許第5,760,100号(参照により全体として本明細書に組み込まれる)に記載されている手順にしたがってレンズのイオン透過度を計測した。以下の実施例で報告されるイオン透過度の値は、標準物質としてのレンズ材料Alsaconに対する相対イオノフラックス拡散係数(D/Dref)である。Alsaconは、0.314×10-3mm2/minのイオノフラックス拡散係数を有する。
Claims (14)
- シリコーンハイドロゲル材料を含むソフトコンタクトレンズであって、ソフトコンタクトレンズは、それぞれが加水分解性シリコーン含有基を含むポリマー単位を含むシリコーンハイドロゲル材料を含み、それぞれのポリマー単位が、式(1)
(式中、1Rは、H又は−CH3であり、−L−は、
であり、2Rは、トリメチルシリル基(−Si(CH3)3)であり、3Rは、H又はC1〜C8アルキル基である)
のビニルモノマーに由来するポリマー単位であり、
加水分解性シリコーン含有基が、加水分解によってシリコーンハイドロゲル材料から開裂して、ソフトコンタクトレンズに90°以下の水接触角を提供することができるソフトコンタクトレンズ。 - シリコーンハイドロゲル材料が、N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド(DMA)、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート(HEMA)、2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート(HEA)、ヒドロキシプロピルアクリレート、ヒドロキシプロピルメタクリレート(HPMA)、トリメチルアンモニウム2−ヒドロキシプロピルメタクリレート塩酸塩、アミノプロピルメタクリレート塩酸塩、ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート(DMAEMA)、グリセロールメタクリレート(GMA)、N−ビニル−2−ピロリドン(NVP)、ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリルアミド、アクリルアミド、メタクリルアミド、アリルアルコール、ビニルピリジン、N−(1,1−ジメチル−3−オキソブチル)アクリルアミド、アクリル酸、200〜1,500の重量平均分子量を有するC1〜C4アルコキシポリエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、メタクリル酸、N−ビニルホルムアミド、N−ビニルアセトアミド、N−ビニルイソプロピルアミド、N−ビニル−N−メチルアセトアミド、アリルアルコール、N−ビニルカプロラクタム及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される親水性ビニルモノマーに由来するポリマー単位を含む、請求項1記載のソフトコンタクトレンズ。
- シリコーンハイドロゲル材料が、一つ以上のエチレン性不飽和基を有するシロキサン含有モノマー又はマクロマーに由来するポリマー単位を含み、一つ以上のエチレン性不飽和基を有するシロキサン含有モノマー又はマクロマーが、モノメタクリル化ポリジメチルシロキサン、モノアクリル化ポリジメチルシロキサン、ジメタクリル化ポリジメチルシロキサン、ジアクリル化ポリジメチルシロキサン、ビニル末端ポリジメチルシロキサン、メタクリルアミド末端ポリジメチルシロキサン、アクリルアミド末端ポリジメチルシロキサン、アクリレート末端ポリジメチルシロキサン、メタクリレート末端ポリジメチルシロキサン、ビス−3−メタクリルオキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピルオキシプロピルポリジメチルシロキサン、N,N,N′,N′−テトラキス(3−メタクリルオキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピル)−α,ω−ビス−3−アミノプロピル−ポリジメチルシロキサン、ポリシロキサニルアルキル(メタ)アクリルモノマー、グリシジルメタクリレートとアミノ官能性ポリジメチルシロキサンとの反応生成物、少なくとも一つのヒドロキシル基を有するシロキサン含有モノマー、少なくとも一つのヒドロキシル基を有するシロキサン含有マクロマー及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項1記載のソフトコンタクトレンズ。
- シリコーンハイドロゲル材料が、メチルアクリレート、エチル−アクリレート、プロピルアクリレート、イソプロピルアクリレート、シクロヘキシルアクリレート、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート、メチルメタクリレート、エチルメタクリレート、プロピルメタクリレート、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル、酪酸ビニル、吉草酸ビニル、スチレン、クロロプレン、塩化ビニル、塩化ビニリデン、アクリロニトリル、1−ブテン、ブタジエン、メタクリロニトリル、ビニルトルエン、ビニルエチルエーテル、ペルフルオロヘキシルエチル−チオ−カルボニル−アミノエチル−メタクリレート、イソボルニルメタクリレート、トリフルオロエチルメタクリレート、ヘキサフルオロ−イソプロピルメタクリレート、ヘキサフルオロブチルメタクリレート、トリス−トリメチルシリルオキシ−シリル−プロピルメタクリレート、3−メタクリルオキシプロピル−ペンタメチル−ジシロキサン及びビス(メタクリルオキシプロピル)−テトラメチル−ジシロキサン及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される疎水性ビニルモノマーに由来するポリマー単位を含む、請求項1記載のソフトコンタクトレンズ。
- シリコーンハイドロゲル材料が、それぞれが一つのエチレン性不飽和基しか有しない一つ以上の親水性ポリマーに由来するダングリングポリマー鎖を含む、請求項1記載のソフトコンタクトレンズ。
- それぞれが一つのエチレン性不飽和基しか有しない一つ以上の親水性ポリマーが、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール/ポリプロピレングリコールブロックコポリマー、ポリアルキルアクリルアミド、ポリアルキルメタクリルアミド、ポリビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルピロリドンとジアルキルアミノアルキルアクリレートとのコポリマー、N−ビニルピロリドンとジアルキルアミノアルキルメタクリレートとのコポリマー、N−ビニルピロリドンとN,N−ジアルキルアクリルアミドとのコポリマー、N−ビニルピロリドンとN,N−ジアルキルメタクリルアミドとのコポリマー、N−ビニルピロリドンと酢酸ビニルとのコポリマー、ポリビニルアルコール、酢酸ビニルとジアルキルアミノアルキルアクリレートとのコポリマー、酢酸ビニルとジアルキルアミノアルキルメタクリレートとのコポリマー、酢酸ビニルとN,N−ジアルキルアクリルアミドとのコポリマー、酢酸ビニルとN,N−ジアルキルメタクリルアミドとのコポリマー及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項5記載のソフトコンタクトレンズ。
- 少なくとも40barrerの酸素透過度、0.3MPa〜1.5MPa、少なくとも1.5×10-6mm2/minのイオノフラックス拡散係数Dを特徴とするイオン透過度、15%〜60%の含水率、90°以下の平均水接触角を有することを特徴とする表面親水性及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される少なくとも一つの性質を有する、請求項1記載のソフトコンタクトレンズ。
- (a)(1)式(1)
(式中、1Rは、H又は−CH3であり、−L−は、−O−又は
であり、2Rは、トリメチルシリル基(−Si(CH3)3)であり、3Rは、H又はC1〜C8アルキル基である)で示される、加水分解性シリコーン含有基を含む少なくとも一つのビニルモノマー、
(2)少なくとも一つの親水性ビニルモノマー、
(3)一つのエチレン性不飽和基を有する少なくとも一つのシロキサン含有モノマー、一つのエチレン性不飽和基を有する少なくとも一つのシロキサン含有マクロマー、二つ以上のエチレン性不飽和基を有する少なくとも一つのシロキサン含有モノマー、二つ以上のエチレン性不飽和基を有する少なくとも一つのシロキサン含有マクロマー又はそれらの二つ以上の組み合わせ、及び
(4)連鎖移動剤
を含む、化学線重合性組成物(ただし、成分(2)〜(4)の少なくとも一つが、少なくとも一つの第一の官能基をさらに含むこととする)を共重合させて、第一の官能基を有する中間体コポリマーを得ること、及び
(b)有機化合物を工程(a)で得られた中間体コポリマーと反応させて、化学線架橋性基を有する架橋性プレポリマーを形成すること(ここで、有機化合物は、化学線架橋性基及び第二の官能基を含み、その有機化合物の第二の官能基が中間体コポリマーの第一の官能基の一つと反応する)
を含む、化学線架橋性プレポリマーの製造方法。 - 加水分解性シリコーン含有基を含む少なくとも一つのビニルモノマーが、−L−が、−O−である、式(1)のビニルモノマーである、請求項8記載のプレポリマーの製造方法。
- 親水性ビニルモノマーが、N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド(DMA)、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート(HEMA)、2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート(HEA)、ヒドロキシプロピルアクリレート、ヒドロキシプロピルメタクリレート(HPMA)、トリメチルアンモニウム2−ヒドロキシプロピルメタクリレート塩酸塩、アミノプロピルメタクリレート塩酸塩、ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート(DMAEMA)、グリセロールメタクリレート(GMA)、N−ビニル−2−ピロリドン(NVP)、ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリルアミド、アクリルアミド、メタクリルアミド、アリルアルコール、ビニルピリジン、N−(1,1−ジメチル−3−オキソブチル)アクリルアミド、アクリル酸、200〜1,500の重量平均分子量を有するC1〜C4アルコキシポリエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、メタクリル酸、N−ビニルホルムアミド、N−ビニルアセトアミド、N−ビニルイソプロピルアミド、N−ビニル−N−メチルアセトアミド、アリルアルコール、N−ビニルカプロラクタム及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項8記載のプレポリマーの製造方法。
- 化学線重合性組成物が、メチルアクリレート、エチルアクリレート、プロピルアクリレート、イソプロピルアクリレート、シクロヘキシルアクリレート、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート、メチルメタクリレート、エチルメタクリレート、プロピルメタクリレート、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル、酪酸ビニル、吉草酸ビニル、スチレン、クロロプレン、塩化ビニル、塩化ビニリデン、アクリロニトリル、1−ブテン、ブタジエン、メタクリロニトリル、ビニルトルエン、ビニルエチルエーテル、ペルフルオロヘキシルエチル−チオ−カルボニル−アミノエチル−メタクリレート、イソボルニルメタクリレート、トリフルオロエチルメタクリレート、ヘキサフルオロ−イソプロピルメタクリレート、ヘキサフルオロブチルメタクリレート、トリス−トリメチルシリルオキシ−シリル−プロピルメタクリレート、3−メタクリルオキシプロピル−ペンタメチル−ジシロキサン及びビス(メタクリルオキシプロピル)−テトラメチル−ジシロキサン及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される疎水性ビニルモノマーを含む、請求項8記載のプレポリマーの製造方法。
- それぞれが一つのエチレン性不飽和基しか有しない一つ以上の親水性ポリマーに由来するダングリングポリマー鎖を含み、それぞれが一つのエチレン性不飽和基しか有しない一つ以上の親水性ポリマーが、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール/ポリプロピレングリコールブロックコポリマー、ポリアルキルアクリルアミド、ポリアルキルメタクリルアミド、ポリビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルピロリドンとジアルキルアミノアルキルアクリレートとのコポリマー、N−ビニルピロリドンとジアルキルアミノアルキルメタクリレートとのコポリマー、N−ビニルピロリドンとN,N−ジアルキルアクリルアミドとのコポリマー、N−ビニルピロリドンとN,N−ジアルキルメタクリルアミドとのコポリマー、N−ビニルピロリドンと酢酸ビニルとのコポリマー、ポリビニルアルコール、酢酸ビニルとジアルキルアミノアルキルアクリレートとのコポリマー、酢酸ビニルとジアルキルアミノアルキルメタクリレートとのコポリマー、酢酸ビニルとN,N−ジアルキルアクリルアミドとのコポリマー、酢酸ビニルとN,N−ジアルキルメタクリルアミドとのコポリマー及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項8記載のプレポリマーの製造方法。
- ソフトコンタクトレンズを製造する方法であって、
(1)コンタクトレンズの前面を画定する第一の成形面を有する第一の型半部及びコンタクトレンズの後面を画定する第二の成形面を有する第二の型半部を有する、ソフトコンタクトレンズを製造するための型を提供し(ここで、第一及び第二の型半部は、第一の成形面と第二の成形面との間にキャビティが形成されるように互いを受け入れるように構成されている)、一つの第一の加水分解性シリコーン含有基を有する少なくとも一つの化学線架橋性モノマー及び/又は複数の第二の加水分解性シリコーン含有基を有する一つの化学線架橋性プレポリマーを含むレンズ形成材料をキャビティに導入するステップ、
(2)レンズ形成材料を硬化させて、シリコーンハイドロゲル材料で構成されたソフトコンタクトレンズを形成するステップ、ここで、シリコーンハイドロゲル材料が、それぞれが加水分解性シリコーン含有基を含むポリマー単位を含み、それぞれのポリマー単位が、式(1)
(式中、1Rは、H又は−CH3であり、−L−は、
であり、2Rは、トリメチルシリル基(−Si(CH3)3)であり、3Rは、H又はC1〜C8アルキル基である)のビニルモノマーに由来し、並びに
(3)ソフトコンタクトレンズを加水分解に付し、それにより、加水分解中、第一及び第二の加水分解性シリコーン含有基をシリコーンハイドロゲル材料から開裂させて、硬化後の表面処理なしで、ソフトコンタクトレンズに90°以下の水接触角を提供するステップを含む方法。
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CA2730506A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
JP2016153894A (ja) | 2016-08-25 |
JP2011528816A (ja) | 2011-11-24 |
US20120065331A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
US8079703B2 (en) | 2011-12-20 |
EP2307190A1 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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