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JP5678794B2 - Fixture - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP5678794B2
JP5678794B2 JP2011106304A JP2011106304A JP5678794B2 JP 5678794 B2 JP5678794 B2 JP 5678794B2 JP 2011106304 A JP2011106304 A JP 2011106304A JP 2011106304 A JP2011106304 A JP 2011106304A JP 5678794 B2 JP5678794 B2 JP 5678794B2
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Prior art keywords
main body
lid
body member
internal space
extending direction
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JP2012239291A (en
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大地 田村
大地 田村
亮太 森
亮太 森
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
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Description

本発明は、電線の周囲を覆うプロテクタの電線引き出し口において、プロテクタに対して電線を固定する固定具に関する。   The present invention relates to a fixture for fixing an electric wire to a protector at a wire outlet port of the protector covering the periphery of the electric wire.

自動車などの車両に搭載されるワイヤハーネスには、電線を保護するためのプロテクタが装着されることがある。プロテクタは、一般に、電線(あるいは、複数の電線を束ねた電線束)の周囲を覆う筒状の部材により構成される。電線は、プロテクタで覆われることによって、振動又は可動部の動きに応じて周囲の部材と接触することがなくなり、耐久性が高まる。   A protector for protecting an electric wire may be attached to a wire harness mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile. Generally, a protector is comprised by the cylindrical member which covers the circumference | surroundings of an electric wire (or electric wire bundle which bundled several electric wires). When the electric wire is covered with the protector, it does not come into contact with surrounding members according to vibration or movement of the movable part, and durability is increased.

ところで、電線にプロテクタを取り付ける場合、電線は、プロテクタの引き出し口からの引き出し寸法が厳密に管理された状態で、プロテクタに対して固定されていなければならない。電線の引き出し寸法が定められた寸法からずれてしまうと、ワイヤハーネスが車体内に配索された状態において、ある位置でワイヤハーネスの不要なたるみが生じたり、また、別の位置でワイヤハーネスの余長が足りなくなったり、といった事態が生じるおそれがあるからである。   By the way, when attaching a protector to an electric wire, the electric wire must be fixed with respect to the protector in a state where the drawing dimension from the lead-out port of the protector is strictly controlled. If the lead-out dimension of the electric wire deviates from the specified dimension, unnecessary slack of the wire harness may occur in one position while the wire harness is routed in the vehicle body, or the wire harness may be This is because there may be a situation where the extra length is insufficient.

プロテクタの引き出し口における電線の固定態様として、例えば、特許文献1,2には、プロテクタ内部に形成されたリブで電線を挟み込んで、プロテクタ内で電線を蛇行挿通させることによって、電線をプロテクタに対して固定する態様が開示されている。   For example, in Patent Documents 1 and 2, as an aspect of fixing the electric wire at the protector outlet, the electric wire is inserted into the protector by sandwiching the electric wire with a rib formed inside the protector and causing the electric wire to meander through the protector. A mode of fixing is disclosed.

特開2004−166454号公報JP 2004-166454 A 実開平3−80620号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-80620

ところで、例えば車両に搭載されるワイヤハーネスは、車両の小型化に応じるべく、できるだけコンパクトに形成することが要請される。例えば、本体部材と蓋部材とのそれぞれに形成されたリブで電線を挟み込んで電線を蛇行挿通させる固定態様において、本体部材と蓋部材とをヒンジ連結した場合、本体部材と蓋部材とを小型化しようとすると、蓋部材を回動させて本体部材にかぶせる際に電線の噛み込みが発生しやすく、蓋部材を本体部材にかぶせる際の作業における作業負担が大きくなるという問題がある。   By the way, for example, a wire harness mounted on a vehicle is required to be formed as compact as possible in order to meet the downsizing of the vehicle. For example, when the main body member and the lid member are hinge-connected in a fixing mode in which the electric wire is meandered through the rib formed on each of the main body member and the lid member, the main body member and the lid member are downsized. If it tries, it will be easy to generate | occur | produce biting of an electric wire when rotating a cover member and covering a main body member, and there exists a problem that the work burden in the operation | work at the time of covering a cover member on a main body member will become large.

この発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、プロテクタのコンパクト化の要請に応じつつ、プロテクタに対する電線の固定を、小さい作業負担で簡易に行うことができる技術の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a technique capable of easily fixing an electric wire to a protector with a small work load while responding to a request for downsizing of the protector.

第1の態様に係る発明は、電線の周囲を覆うプロテクタの電線引き出し口において、前記プロテクタに対して前記電線を固定する固定具であって、前記電線を挿通させる溝を形成する本体部材と、ヒンジ部を介して前記本体部材と連結され、前記ヒンジ部を中心に回動することにより前記本体部材の溝を開閉可能な蓋部材と、前記本体部材に形成され、前記溝の延在方向に沿う開口端において、前記溝に挿通された電線を両側から挟み込む一対の挟持部と、前記蓋部材が前記本体部材の溝を覆うことにより形成される筒体の内部空間の延在方向に沿って交互に配置された本体側リブ、および、蓋側リブと、を備え、前記本体側リブが、前記本体部材の溝の内側面に突設され、前記内部空間の延在方向と交差する方向に沿って延在し、前記蓋側リブが、前記蓋部材における前記本体部材の溝と対向される側の面に突設され、前記内部空間の延在方向と交差する方向に沿って延在し、前記内部空間の延在方向からみて、前記蓋側リブの縁が、2個の山部を有する波形状とされており、前記2個の山部のうち前記ヒンジ部の側に形成された山部が他方の山部よりも低く形成される。   The invention according to the first aspect is a fixture for fixing the electric wire to the protector in the electric wire outlet of the protector that covers the periphery of the electric wire, and a main body member that forms a groove through which the electric wire is inserted; A lid member that is connected to the main body member via a hinge portion and that can be opened and closed by rotating about the hinge portion, and is formed on the main body member, and extends in the extending direction of the groove. Along the opening direction along the pair, a pair of sandwiching portions that sandwich the electric wire inserted into the groove from both sides, and the extending direction of the internal space of the cylinder formed by the lid member covering the groove of the main body member Alternately arranged main body side ribs and lid side ribs, the main body side ribs projecting from the inner surface of the groove of the main body member in a direction intersecting the extending direction of the internal space Extending along the lid side Projecting on the surface of the lid member facing the groove of the main body member, extending along a direction intersecting the extending direction of the internal space, and extending from the extending direction of the internal space By the way, the edge of the lid-side rib has a wave shape having two peak portions, and the peak portion formed on the hinge portion side of the two peak portions is more than the other peak portion. Formed low.

第2の態様に係る発明は、第1の態様に係る固定具であって、前記本体側リブの形成位置において、前記内部空間の延在方向に直交する前記内部空間の断面積が、前記内部空間に挿通される電線の断面積よりも大きいものとされる。   The invention according to the second aspect is the fixture according to the first aspect, wherein the cross-sectional area of the internal space perpendicular to the extending direction of the internal space is the internal part at the formation position of the main body side rib. The cross-sectional area of the electric wire inserted into the space is assumed to be larger.

第3の態様に係る発明は、第1または第2の態様に係る固定具であって、前記蓋側リブの形成位置において、前記内部空間の延在方向に直交する前記内部空間の断面積が、前記内部空間に挿通される電線の断面積よりも大きいものとされる。   The invention according to a third aspect is the fixture according to the first or second aspect, wherein a cross-sectional area of the internal space perpendicular to the extending direction of the internal space is formed at the position where the lid-side rib is formed. The cross-sectional area of the electric wire inserted through the internal space is larger.

第4の態様に係る発明は、第1から第3のいずれかの態様に係る固定具であって、前記本体側リブおよび前記蓋側リブが、その延在方向および突設方向と直交する方向の厚みが均一とされる。   The invention according to a fourth aspect is the fixture according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the main body side rib and the lid side rib are perpendicular to the extending direction and the projecting direction. The thickness is uniform.

第5の態様に係る発明は、第1から第4のいずれかの態様に係る固定具であって、前記本体部材が、その外壁面から突出した本体側腕部、を備え、前記蓋部材が、その外壁面から突出した蓋側腕部、を備え、前記ヒンジ部が屈曲部を挟んだ両端部のうちの一方の端部において前記本体側腕部を介して前記本体部材に連なり、他方の端部において前記蓋側腕部を介して前記蓋部材に連なる。   The invention according to a fifth aspect is the fixture according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the main body member includes a main body side arm portion protruding from an outer wall surface thereof, and the lid member is A lid-side arm portion protruding from the outer wall surface, and the hinge portion is connected to the body member via the body-side arm portion at one end of both ends sandwiching the bent portion, The end portion is connected to the lid member via the lid-side arm portion.

第1の態様に係る発明によると、本体部材を蓋部材が覆うと、本体部材の溝に挿通された電線は、本体側リブおよび蓋側リブに挟まれることによって筒体の内部空間を蛇行挿通されることになり、これによって固定具に対して固定される。ここで、蓋側リブの先端が、内部空間の延在方向からみて、2個の山部を有する波形状とされており、ヒンジ部の側に形成された山部が他方の山部よりも低く形成されているので、蓋部材を本体部材にかぶせる際に電線の噛み込みが発生しにくい。つまり、この構成によると、固定具を大型化することなく、電線の固定に係る作業負担を低減することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the main body member is covered by the lid member, the electric wire inserted into the groove of the main body member is inserted between the main body side rib and the lid side rib to meander through the internal space of the cylindrical body. To be fixed to the fixture. Here, the tip of the lid-side rib has a wave shape having two peak portions when viewed from the extending direction of the internal space, and the peak portion formed on the hinge portion side is more than the other peak portion. Since it is formed low, when the cover member is placed on the main body member, the electric wire is unlikely to bite. That is, according to this configuration, it is possible to reduce the work load related to fixing the electric wire without increasing the size of the fixing tool.

第2の態様に係る発明によると、本体側リブの形成位置において、内部空間の延在方向に直交する内部空間の断面積が、内部空間に挿通される電線の断面積よりも大きいものとされるので、作業者は、蓋部材を本体部材にかぶせる際に大きな負荷をかける必要がなく、難なく蓋部材をかぶせることができる。   According to the second aspect of the invention, the cross-sectional area of the internal space orthogonal to the extending direction of the internal space is larger than the cross-sectional area of the electric wire inserted into the internal space at the position where the main body side rib is formed. Therefore, the operator does not need to apply a large load when covering the main body member with the lid member, and can cover the lid member without difficulty.

第3の態様に係る発明によると、蓋側リブの形成位置において、内部空間の延在方向に直交する内部空間の断面積が、内部空間に挿通される電線の断面積よりも大きいものとされるので、作業者は、蓋部材を本体部材にかぶせる際に大きな負荷をかける必要がなく、難なく蓋部材をかぶせることができる。   According to the third aspect of the invention, the cross-sectional area of the internal space orthogonal to the extending direction of the internal space is larger than the cross-sectional area of the electric wire inserted into the internal space at the lid rib formation position. Therefore, the operator does not need to apply a large load when covering the main body member with the lid member, and can cover the lid member without difficulty.

第4の態様に係る発明によると、本体側リブおよび蓋側リブが、その延在方向と直交する方向の厚みが均一とされる。この構成によると、本体側リブおよび蓋側リブが電線を保持する際の保持力が高まり、固定具において電線を確実に固定することができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the invention, the main body side rib and the lid side rib have a uniform thickness in the direction orthogonal to the extending direction. According to this configuration, the holding force when the main body side rib and the lid side rib hold the electric wire is increased, and the electric wire can be reliably fixed in the fixture.

第5の態様に係る発明によると、ヒンジ部が、本体側腕部を介して本体部材に連なるとともに、蓋側腕部を介して蓋部材に連なる。この構成によると、ヒンジ回動の支点が本体部材および蓋部材の外壁面から腕部の長さ分だけ離れた位置にくるので、電線の噛み込みの発生を抑制しつつ、蓋部材を本体部材にスムースにかぶせることができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the invention, the hinge portion is continuous with the main body member via the main body side arm portion, and is connected with the lid member via the lid side arm portion. According to this configuration, since the fulcrum of the hinge rotation comes to a position separated from the outer wall surface of the main body member and the lid member by the length of the arm portion, the lid member is removed from the main body member while suppressing the occurrence of biting of the electric wire. Can be put on smoothly.

ワイヤハーネスの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of a wire harness. 固定具の正面図である。It is a front view of a fixing tool. 固定具の上面図である。It is a top view of a fixing tool. 開蓋状態の固定具の上面図である。It is a top view of the fixture in an open state. 固定具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a fixing tool. 固定具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a fixing tool. 固定具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a fixing tool. 蓋かぶせ作業において、蓋側リブが本体部材の溝に挿通された電線束にはじめて接触した状態の様子を模式的に示す図である。In a cover covering operation | work, it is a figure which shows typically the mode of the state which the lid side rib contacted for the first time with the electric wire bundle penetrated by the groove | channel of the main body member. ヒンジ部の形成位置付近を拡大して示す図である。It is a figure which expands and shows the formation position vicinity of a hinge part. 腕部が形成される場合、されない場合のそれぞれにおける爪部の軌跡を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the locus | trajectory of the nail | claw part in each when not forming an arm part. 固定具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a fixing tool.

以下、添付の図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態について説明する。以下の実施形態は、本発明を具体化した一例であり、本発明の技術的範囲を限定する事例ではない。本発明の実施形態に係るワイヤハーネスは、例えば、自動車などの車両に搭載され、バッテリ又はインバータ回路などの電力供給源と電装機器との間、又は複数の電装機器相互間を接続する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiment is an example embodying the present invention, and is not an example of limiting the technical scope of the present invention. The wire harness which concerns on embodiment of this invention is mounted in vehicles, such as a motor vehicle, for example, and connects between electric power supply sources, such as a battery or an inverter circuit, and an electrical equipment, or between several electrical equipment.

<1.ワイヤハーネス>
まず、図1を参照しつつ、本発明の実施形態に係るワイヤハーネス100について説明する。図1は、ワイヤハーネス100の構成を示す図である。ワイヤハーネス100は、電線束1と、電線束1を内部に挿通させるプロテクタ2とを備える。
<1. Wire harness>
First, a wire harness 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of the wire harness 100. The wire harness 100 includes a wire bundle 1 and a protector 2 through which the wire bundle 1 is inserted.

<1−1.電線束1>
電線束1は、複数本の電線が束ねられて、外装部材(例えば、塩化ビニル等から成形されたチューブ)により覆われたものである。電線束1は、幹線から強制屈曲された枝線が延びる分岐構造を有している。幹線、枝線の各端部にはコネクタ、端子等(図示省略)が設けられる。電線束1は、その分岐構造を含む部分の周囲にプロテクタ2が取り付けられることにより、周囲に存在する物体との接触による破損が防がれる。
<1-1. Wire bundle 1>
The electric wire bundle 1 is formed by bundling a plurality of electric wires and covering with an exterior member (for example, a tube formed from vinyl chloride or the like). The electric wire bundle 1 has a branch structure in which branch lines forcedly bent from the main line extend. Connectors, terminals, and the like (not shown) are provided at the ends of the trunk line and branch line. The protector 2 is attached to the periphery of the portion including the branch structure of the wire bundle 1, thereby preventing damage due to contact with an object existing in the periphery.

<1−2.プロテクタ2>
プロテクタ2は、電線束1の周囲を覆う用具であり、例えば、ポリアミド(PA)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)又はABS樹脂などの樹脂から成形される。
<1-2. Protector 2>
The protector 2 is a tool that covers the periphery of the wire bundle 1, and is formed from a resin such as polyamide (PA), polypropylene (PP), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), or ABS resin.

プロテクタ2は、電線束1を収容する電線収容部21と、プロテクタ2の電線引き出し口(この実施形態においては、枝線部の引き出し口)において、プロテクタ2に対して電線束1を固定する固定具22とを備える。   The protector 2 is a fixing unit that fixes the wire bundle 1 to the protector 2 at the wire accommodating portion 21 that accommodates the wire bundle 1 and the wire outlet port of the protector 2 (in this embodiment, the branch wire portion outlet port). And a tool 22.

電線収容部21は、電線束1を内部に挿通させる筒状の部材であり、例えば、内側に電線束1が挿入される溝を形成する半筒状の部材に、当該溝の開口を覆う溝部材がかぶせられることにより形成される。電線収容部21の側壁には、電線収容部21の内部に挿通された電線束1の枝線部を挿通させるための貫通孔が形成されている。   The wire accommodating portion 21 is a cylindrical member that allows the wire bundle 1 to be inserted therein. For example, a groove that covers the opening of the groove is formed in a semi-cylindrical member that forms a groove into which the wire bundle 1 is inserted. It is formed by covering the member. A through hole is formed in the side wall of the electric wire housing portion 21 for inserting the branch line portion of the electric wire bundle 1 inserted into the electric wire housing portion 21.

固定具22は、内部に電線束1の枝線部を挿通させる筒状の部材であり、その一端(具体的には、本体部材221の一端)において電線収容部21の外壁に着設される。ただし、固定具22は、その着設側の筒端面で、電線収容部21の側壁に形成された貫通孔の周囲を取り囲むように配置されており、これによって、固定具22の筒内部に形成される空間(電線挿通空間V)が、電線収容部21の側壁に形成された貫通孔を介して、電線収容部21の筒内部と連通することになる。   The fixture 22 is a cylindrical member that allows the branch line portion of the wire bundle 1 to be inserted therein, and is attached to the outer wall of the wire accommodating portion 21 at one end thereof (specifically, one end of the main body member 221). . However, the fixing tool 22 is arranged so as to surround the periphery of the through hole formed in the side wall of the electric wire housing portion 21 at the tube end surface on the installation side, and thereby formed inside the cylinder of the fixing tool 22. The space (wire insertion space V) to be communicated with the inside of the cylinder of the wire housing portion 21 through a through hole formed in the side wall of the wire housing portion 21.

固定具22は、内側に電線束1(具体的には、電線束1の枝線部)が挿入される溝を形成する半筒状の部材である本体部材221を備える。本体部材221の溝の延在方向に沿う一方の端部は、電線収容部21の外壁に着設されている。また、本体部材221は、その溝の幅方向に沿う一方の端部において、ヒンジ部223を介して蓋部材222と連結されている。   The fixture 22 includes a body member 221 that is a semi-cylindrical member that forms a groove into which the wire bundle 1 (specifically, a branch line portion of the wire bundle 1) is inserted. One end portion along the extending direction of the groove of the main body member 221 is attached to the outer wall of the wire housing portion 21. The main body member 221 is connected to the lid member 222 via a hinge portion 223 at one end portion along the width direction of the groove.

蓋部材222は、ヒンジ部223を介して本体部材221連結され、ヒンジ部223を中心に回動されることにより本体部材221の溝を開閉可能な部材である。つまり、蓋部材222が、ヒンジ部223を中心にして本体部材221に対して回動されることによって、固定具22は、本体部材221の溝の上側の開口面が開放された状態(開蓋状態)(図4に示す状態)と、本体部材221の溝の上側の開口面を蓋部材222が覆った状態(閉蓋状態)(図1等に示す状態)とをとることができる。   The lid member 222 is a member that is connected to the main body member 221 via the hinge portion 223 and can open and close the groove of the main body member 221 by being rotated around the hinge portion 223. That is, when the lid member 222 is rotated with respect to the main body member 221 about the hinge portion 223, the fixture 22 is in a state where the upper opening surface of the groove of the main body member 221 is opened (open lid). (State) (state shown in FIG. 4) and a state where the cover member 222 covers the upper opening surface of the groove of the main body member 221 (closed state) (state shown in FIG. 1 and the like).

蓋部材222が本体部材221の溝を覆った状態で本体部材221に対して固定されると、固定具22は筒体となり、当該筒体の内部が、電線束1の枝線部を挿通させる電線挿通空間Vを形成する。本体部材221に対する蓋部材222の固定は、例えば、蓋部材222に形成された爪部224が、本体部材221に形成された爪受け部225に抜け防止状態で挿入されることによって(具体的には、閉じた枠状に形成される爪受け部225の枠内部に爪部224が挿通されるとともに、爪部224の先端に形成された突起部が爪受け部225に引っ掛かることによって)実現される。   When the lid member 222 is fixed to the main body member 221 with the groove of the main body member 221 covered, the fixture 22 becomes a cylindrical body, and the inside of the cylindrical body allows the branch line portion of the wire bundle 1 to be inserted. An electric wire insertion space V is formed. The lid member 222 is fixed to the main body member 221 by, for example, inserting the claw portion 224 formed on the lid member 222 into the claw receiving portion 225 formed on the main body member 221 in a state of preventing the removal (specifically, Is realized by inserting the claw portion 224 into the inside of the frame of the claw receiving portion 225 formed in a closed frame shape and catching the protrusion formed at the tip of the claw portion 224 on the claw receiving portion 225). The

<2.ワイヤハーネス100の製造方法>
ワイヤハーネス100は、電線束1にプロテクタ2を装着することによって製造される。電線束1にプロテクタ2を装着する場合、作業者は、まず、プロテクタ2の電線収容部21に電線束1が挿通された状態とし、さらに電線束1の枝線部を屈曲させて、枝線部が、開蓋状態の固定具22の本体部材221の溝に沿って挿通された状態とする。
<2. Manufacturing Method of Wire Harness 100>
The wire harness 100 is manufactured by attaching the protector 2 to the wire bundle 1. When attaching the protector 2 to the wire bundle 1, the operator first sets the wire bundle 1 to be inserted into the wire housing portion 21 of the protector 2, and further bends the branch portion of the wire bundle 1. It is assumed that the portion is inserted along the groove of the body member 221 of the fixture 22 in the opened state.

続いて、作業者は、開蓋状態の固定具22を閉蓋状態とする。具体的には、ヒンジ部223を中心に蓋部材222を回動させて蓋部材222を本体部材221の溝の開口にかぶせて、爪部224を爪受け部225に抜け防止状態で挿入する(以下、この作業を「蓋かぶせ作業」という)。これによって、電線束1にプロテクタ2が装着されることになる。   Subsequently, the worker sets the fixing tool 22 in the opened state to the closed state. Specifically, the lid member 222 is rotated around the hinge portion 223 so that the lid member 222 is placed over the opening of the groove of the main body member 221, and the claw portion 224 is inserted into the claw receiving portion 225 in a state of preventing the removal ( This operation is hereinafter referred to as “covering operation”). As a result, the protector 2 is attached to the wire bundle 1.

<3.固定具22>
次に、固定具22の構成について詳細に説明する。
<3. Fixing tool 22>
Next, the configuration of the fixture 22 will be described in detail.

<3−1.仮保持構造>
固定具22が備える本体部材221には、溝に挿通された電線束1を溝の延在方向に沿う開口端部において保持する構造(仮保持構造)が形成されている。仮保持構造について、図2を参照しながら説明する。図2は、閉蓋状態の固定具22の正面図である。
<3-1. Temporary holding structure>
The body member 221 provided in the fixture 22 is formed with a structure (temporary holding structure) that holds the wire bundle 1 inserted through the groove at the opening end along the extending direction of the groove. The temporary holding structure will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a front view of the fixture 22 in the closed state.

仮保持構造は、溝を形成する樋状の部材である本体部材221の端面(電線収容部21と着設された側と反対側の端面)に着設された挟持板31により形成される。   The temporary holding structure is formed by a clamping plate 31 that is attached to an end surface of the main body member 221 that is a bowl-shaped member that forms a groove (an end surface opposite to the side on which the electric wire housing portion 21 is attached).

挟持板31は、平行に延びる一対の脚部(挟持部)311,311が連結部312を介して連結されたU字状の平板部材であり、一対の挟持部311,311の長尺方向を本体部材221の側壁に沿わせるとともに、連結部312を本体部材221の底部に沿わせるようにして、本体部材221の端面に着設される。なお、連結部312は、本体部材221の底部の厚みと略同一に形成されており、溝の開口面に突き出ないように形成される。   The clamping plate 31 is a U-shaped flat plate member in which a pair of leg portions (clamping portions) 311 and 311 extending in parallel are connected via a connecting portion 312, and the longitudinal direction of the pair of clamping portions 311 and 311 is defined. The main body member 221 is attached to the end surface of the main body member 221 so as to be along the side wall of the main body member 221 and the connecting portion 312 along the bottom portion of the main body member 221. In addition, the connection part 312 is formed substantially the same as the thickness of the bottom part of the main body member 221, and is formed so that it may not protrude from the opening surface of a groove | channel.

各挟持部311は、その先端が、本体部材221にかぶせられる蓋部材222の上端面と面一になる位置まで延びている。ただし、挟持部311の先端から連結部312の上面までの長さd311は、溝に挿通される電線束1の直径よりも大きく形成される。   Each clamping portion 311 extends to a position where the tip thereof is flush with the upper end surface of the lid member 222 that covers the main body member 221. However, the length d311 from the tip of the sandwiching portion 311 to the upper surface of the connecting portion 312 is formed larger than the diameter of the wire bundle 1 inserted into the groove.

また、各挟持部311は、その幅(挟持部311の延在方向と直交する方向についての長さ)が、本体部材221の側壁の厚みよりも大きく形成されており、各挟持部311は本体部材221の開口端面(溝の延在方向に沿う開口端面)に両側から張り出した格好となっている。ただし、挟持部311と挟持部311との間に形成される隙間の幅d312は、溝に挿通される電線束1の直径よりも小さく形成される。   Each sandwiching portion 311 is formed such that its width (length in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction of the sandwiching portion 311) is larger than the thickness of the side wall of the main body member 221, and each sandwiching portion 311 has a main body. The member 221 has an open end face (open end face along the extending direction of the groove) and is projected from both sides. However, the width d312 of the gap formed between the sandwiching part 311 and the sandwiching part 311 is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the wire bundle 1 inserted into the groove.

本体部材221の溝に電線束1が挿通された状態とされると、電線束1は、溝の延在方向に沿う開口端において、一対の挟持部311,311によって左右から挟み込まれる。これによって、電線束1が本体部材221に対して固定保持される。この構成によると、本体部材221の溝に挿入された電線束1の枝線部は、その引き出し寸法がずれない状態で固定されることになるので、作業者が、適切な引き出し寸法で本体部材221溝に電線束1を挿通させておけば、その後の蓋かぶせ作業の際に、電線束1の引き出し寸法がずれるといった事態が生じない。また、電線束1の枝線部は、幹線の延在方向から強制屈曲された状態で本体部材221の溝に沿って挿通されることになるので、挟持部311,311が形成されない場合は、枝線が幹線の延在方向に沿う方向に弾性復帰して溝の外側に脱落しやすいところ、上記の構成によると、一対の挟持部311,311が、電線束1を挟み込んで固定保持するので、枝線が本体部材221の溝から脱落しにくくなり、作業者はスムースに蓋かぶせ作業を行うことができる。   When the wire bundle 1 is inserted into the groove of the main body member 221, the wire bundle 1 is sandwiched from the left and right by the pair of sandwiching portions 311 and 311 at the opening end along the extending direction of the groove. Thereby, the wire bundle 1 is fixedly held with respect to the main body member 221. According to this configuration, the branch line portion of the wire bundle 1 inserted into the groove of the main body member 221 is fixed in a state in which the pull-out dimension does not deviate. If the electric wire bundle 1 is inserted into the 221 groove, a situation in which the drawing size of the electric wire bundle 1 is not shifted during the subsequent cover covering operation does not occur. Moreover, since the branch part of the wire bundle 1 is inserted along the groove of the main body member 221 in a state where it is forcedly bent from the extending direction of the trunk line, when the clamping parts 311 and 311 are not formed, The branch line is elastically restored in the direction along the direction in which the trunk line extends and easily falls off the groove. According to the above configuration, the pair of holding portions 311 and 311 hold the wire bundle 1 in a fixed manner. The branch line is less likely to drop out of the groove of the main body member 221, and the operator can smoothly cover the work.

<3−2.固定構造>
固定具22には、電線挿通空間Vに挿通された電線束1を電線挿通空間Vの延在方向に沿って動かないように固定するための構造(固定構造)が形成されている。固定構造について、図2〜図7を参照しながら説明する。図3は、閉蓋状態の固定具22の上面図である。図4は、開蓋状態の固定具22の上面図である。図5は、固定具22を図3の矢印K1方向から見た断面図である。図6は、固定具22を図3の矢印K2方向から見た断面図である。図7は、固定具22を図3の矢印K3方向から見た断面図である。
<3-2. Fixed structure>
The fixture 22 is formed with a structure (fixed structure) for fixing the wire bundle 1 inserted into the wire insertion space V so as not to move along the extending direction of the wire insertion space V. The fixing structure will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 3 is a top view of the fixture 22 in the closed state. FIG. 4 is a top view of the fixture 22 in the opened state. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the fixture 22 as seen from the direction of the arrow K1 in FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the fixture 22 as seen from the direction of the arrow K2 in FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the fixture 22 as viewed from the direction of the arrow K3 in FIG.

固定構造は、具体的には、本体部材221に形成された本体側リブ41と、蓋部材222に形成された蓋側リブ42とから形成される。本体側リブ41と蓋側リブ42とは、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向に沿って、間隔をあけて(例えば、等間隔で)、交互に配置される。この実施形態においては、電線挿通空間Vの開口端から順に、本体側リブ41、蓋側リブ42、本体側リブ41の計3個のリブが配置され、これら3個のリブ41,42,41により固定構造が形成される。   Specifically, the fixing structure is formed of a main body side rib 41 formed on the main body member 221 and a lid side rib 42 formed on the cover member 222. The main body side ribs 41 and the lid side ribs 42 are alternately arranged at intervals (for example, at equal intervals) along the extending direction of the wire insertion space V. In this embodiment, a total of three ribs of a main body side rib 41, a lid side rib 42, and a main body side rib 41 are arranged in order from the opening end of the electric wire insertion space V, and these three ribs 41, 42, 41 are arranged. Thus, a fixed structure is formed.

<3−2−1.本体側リブ41>
本体側リブ41の構成について、図6を参照しながら説明する。本体側リブ41は、本体部材221の溝の内側面に突設され、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向と交差(ここでは、直交)する方向に沿って(すなわち、溝を横切るように)延在する。
<3-2-1. Body side rib 41>
The configuration of the main body side rib 41 will be described with reference to FIG. The main body side rib 41 protrudes from the inner surface of the groove of the main body member 221, and extends along a direction intersecting (here, orthogonal) to the extending direction of the electric wire insertion space V (that is, across the groove). Exists.

本体側リブ41は、より具体的には、溝の両側壁に沿って立設された部分が溝の底面に沿って立設された部分に連なる形状とされ、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向からみてU字状とされる。ただし、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向からみて、本体側リブ41の縁は、電線挿通空間Vの中心線(電線挿通空間Vの断面の中心を通り、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向に沿う中心線)を中心にした円弧に近似した形状とされることが好ましく、この実施形態では、溝の側壁に沿う縁部分から溝の底面に沿う縁部分にかけて緩やかなカーブを描く曲線状とされている。   More specifically, the main body side rib 41 has a shape in which a portion erected along both side walls of the groove is connected to a portion erected along the bottom surface of the groove, and the extending direction of the electric wire insertion space V From the perspective, it is U-shaped. However, when viewed from the extending direction of the electric wire insertion space V, the edge of the main body side rib 41 passes along the center line of the electric wire insertion space V (through the center of the cross section of the electric wire insertion space V and along the extending direction of the electric wire insertion space V. Preferably, the shape approximates an arc centered on the center line). In this embodiment, the shape is a curved line that draws a gentle curve from the edge portion along the side wall of the groove to the edge portion along the bottom surface of the groove. Yes.

<3−2−2.蓋側リブ42>
蓋側リブ42の構成について、図7を参照しながら説明する。蓋側リブ42は、蓋部材222の内側面(閉蓋状態において本体部材221の溝と対向される側の面)に突設され、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向と交差(ここでは、直交)する方向に沿って延在する。
<3-2-2. Lid 42>
The configuration of the lid side rib 42 will be described with reference to FIG. The lid-side rib 42 protrudes from the inner side surface of the lid member 222 (the surface on the side facing the groove of the main body member 221 in the closed state) and intersects the extending direction of the wire insertion space V (here, orthogonal) ) Extends along the direction of.

電線挿通空間Vの延在方向からみて、蓋側リブ42の縁は、2個の山部421,422を有する波形状とされている。各山部421,422およびそれらの間に挟まれる谷部は、緩やかな曲線によって滑らかに連ねられており、各山部421,422の頂点の間は、電線挿通空間Vの中心線を中心にした円弧に近似した形状となっている。   When viewed from the extending direction of the wire insertion space V, the edge of the lid-side rib 42 has a wave shape having two peak portions 421 and 422. The peak portions 421 and 422 and the valley portions sandwiched between them are smoothly connected by a gentle curve, and the apex of the peak portions 421 and 422 is centered on the center line of the wire insertion space V. The shape approximates the arc.

ただし、2個の山部421,422のうちヒンジ部223の側に形成された山部(ヒンジ側山部)421は、他方の山部(爪側山部)422よりも低く形成される。すなわち、蓋部材222の内側面からヒンジ側山部421の頂点までの離間距離d421は、蓋部材222の内側面から爪側山部422の頂点までの離間距離d422よりも小さく形成される。特に好ましくは、ヒンジ側山部421の山の高さ(d421)は、爪側山部422の山の高さ(d422)の0.9倍以下とされる。   However, the peak part (hinge side peak part) 421 formed on the hinge part 223 side of the two peak parts 421 and 422 is formed lower than the other peak part (claw side peak part) 422. That is, the separation distance d421 from the inner surface of the lid member 222 to the apex of the hinge-side peak 421 is formed smaller than the separation distance d422 from the inner surface of the lid member 222 to the apex of the claw-side peak 422. Particularly preferably, the peak height (d421) of the hinge side peak portion 421 is 0.9 times or less the peak height (d422) of the claw side peak portion 422.

なお、ヒンジ側山部421の頂点は、できるだけヒンジ部223に近い位置に形成されることが好ましく、爪側山部422の頂点は、できるだけ爪部224に近い位置に形成されることが好ましい。具体的には、ヒンジ側山部421の頂点は、蓋側リブ42を延在方向について4個に等分割した場合の最もヒンジ部223側の区分領域内に位置するように形成することが特に好ましい。また、爪側山部422の頂点は、蓋側リブ42を延在方向について4個に等分割した場合の最も爪部224側の区分領域内に位置するように形成することが特に好ましい。   The apex of the hinge side peak 421 is preferably formed as close to the hinge 223 as possible, and the apex of the claw side peak 422 is preferably formed as close to the claw 224 as possible. Specifically, it is particularly preferable that the apex of the hinge side peak portion 421 is formed so as to be positioned in the most divided region on the hinge portion 223 side when the lid side rib 42 is equally divided into four in the extending direction. preferable. Further, it is particularly preferable that the apex of the claw-side peak portion 422 is formed so as to be positioned in the most divided region on the claw portion 224 side when the lid-side rib 42 is equally divided into four in the extending direction.

<3−2−3.固定態様>
電線挿通空間Vに挿通された電線束1は、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向に沿って交互に配置された本体側リブ41と蓋側リブ42とによって上下から挟み込まれることによって、電線挿通空間V内を蛇行挿通される。これによって、電線束1が固定具22に対して固定される。
<3-2-3. Fixed mode>
The electric wire bundle 1 inserted into the electric wire insertion space V is sandwiched from above and below by the main body side ribs 41 and the lid side ribs 42 that are alternately arranged along the extending direction of the electric wire insertion space V. V is meandered through V. As a result, the wire bundle 1 is fixed to the fixture 22.

ここで、上述した通り、各リブ41,42は、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向からみて、その縁が、電線挿通空間Vの中心線を中心にした円弧に近似した形状とされている。この構成によると、蓋部材222が本体部材221にかぶせられる際に、各リブ41,42の形成位置において、電線束1が電線挿通空間Vの中心線に向けて押し込まれる形となる。したがって、蓋かぶせ作業の際および閉蓋状態において電線束1に外傷が生じにくい。   Here, as described above, each of the ribs 41 and 42 has a shape approximating an arc whose center is the center line of the wire insertion space V when viewed from the extending direction of the wire insertion space V. According to this configuration, when the lid member 222 is placed on the main body member 221, the wire bundle 1 is pushed toward the center line of the wire insertion space V at the positions where the ribs 41 and 42 are formed. Therefore, the wire bundle 1 is not easily damaged during the lid covering operation and in the closed state.

また、上述した通り、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向からみて、蓋側リブ42の縁は、ヒンジ部223側に配置され、高さが相対的に低いヒンジ側山部421と、爪部224側に配置され、高さが相対的に高い爪側山部422とを有する形状とされる。この構成によると、蓋かぶせ作業において、爪側山部422により電線束1が押し出されにくくなり、電線束1の噛み込み(例えば、電線束1を覆うチューブの噛み込み等)が発生しにくくなる。この点について、図8を参照しながら説明する。図8には、蓋かぶせ作業において、回動される蓋部材222の蓋側リブ42が本体部材221の溝に挿通された電線束1にはじめて接触した状態の様子が模式的に示されている。上記の構成によると、蓋側リブ42が電線束1にはじめて接触するタイミングにおいて、爪側山部422の頂点の進行方向AR422が、本体部材221の溝の開口面に対して立ち上がったもの(開口面の法線方向に近い方向)となるため、爪側山部422が電線束1の側面(爪部224側の側面)を上側から下側に向けて押し込む格好となる。したがって、蓋側リブ42により電線束1が爪部224側に押し出されにくくなり、電線束1の噛み込みが発生しにくくなる。また一方で、ヒンジ側山部421が電線束1に接触するタイミングが遅れるので、ヒンジ側山部421による電線束1の押し出しも生じにくくなる。なお、ヒンジ側山部421と爪側山部422との高さの差が大きくなるほど、また、ヒンジ側山部421の頂点がヒンジ部223に近い位置にくるほど、また、爪側山部422の頂点が爪部224に近い位置にくるほど、電線束1は、噛み込まれにくくなる。   Further, as described above, the edge of the lid-side rib 42 is disposed on the hinge part 223 side as viewed from the extending direction of the electric wire insertion space V, and the hinge-side peak part 421 and the claw part 224 having a relatively low height. It is set as the shape which has the nail | claw side peak part 422 arrange | positioned by the side and a relatively high height. According to this configuration, the wire bundle 1 is not easily pushed out by the claw-side peak portion 422 in the cover-covering operation, and the biting of the wire bundle 1 (for example, the biting of the tube covering the wire bundle 1) is less likely to occur. . This point will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 schematically shows a state in which the lid-side rib 42 of the lid member 222 to be rotated comes into contact with the wire bundle 1 inserted through the groove of the main body member 221 for the first time in the lid covering operation. . According to the above configuration, at the timing when the lid-side rib 42 contacts the wire bundle 1 for the first time, the advancing direction AR422 of the apex of the claw-side peak portion 422 rises with respect to the opening surface of the groove of the main body member 221 (opening) Therefore, the claw-side crest 422 is pushed in such a manner that the side surface of the wire bundle 1 (side surface on the claw portion 224 side) is pushed in from the upper side to the lower side. Therefore, the wire bundle 1 is not easily pushed out to the claw portion 224 side by the lid-side rib 42, and the wire bundle 1 is less likely to be bitten. On the other hand, since the timing at which the hinge-side peak portion 421 contacts the wire bundle 1 is delayed, it is difficult for the hinge-side peak portion 421 to push out the wire bundle 1. Note that the greater the difference in height between the hinge-side peak 421 and the claw-side peak 422, the closer the top of the hinge-side peak 421 is to the position of the hinge 223, and the more the claw-side peak 422. The wire bundle 1 is less likely to be bitten as the top of the wire comes closer to the claw portion 224.

<3−3.断面積>
上述したとおり、本体部材221に本体側リブ41が形成されることにより、電線挿通空間Vは、本体側リブ41の形成位置において、他の延在部分に比べて狭まった状態となる。同様に、蓋部材222に蓋側リブ42が形成されることにより、電線挿通空間Vは、蓋側リブ42の形成位置において、他の延在部分に比べて狭まった状態となる。また、本体部材221に挟持板31が形成されることにより、本体部材221の溝は、その開口端において、他の延在部分に比べて幅狭の形状となる。すなわち、閉蓋状態において、電線挿通空間Vの開口端面の断面積は挟持部311,311の張り出し幅だけ小さくなる。
<3-3. Cross section>
As described above, when the main body side rib 41 is formed on the main body member 221, the wire insertion space V becomes narrower than the other extending portions at the position where the main body side rib 41 is formed. Similarly, by forming the lid-side rib 42 on the lid member 222, the wire insertion space V becomes narrower than the other extending portions at the position where the lid-side rib 42 is formed. Further, since the holding plate 31 is formed on the main body member 221, the groove of the main body member 221 has a narrower shape at the opening end than the other extending portions. That is, in the closed state, the cross-sectional area of the opening end surface of the electric wire insertion space V is reduced by the overhang width of the holding portions 311 and 311.

ここで、本体側リブ41の形成位置における電線挿通空間Vの断面積、蓋側リブ42の形成位置における電線挿通空間Vの断面積、および、電線挿通空間Vの開口端面の面積は、いずれも、電線挿通空間Vに挿通される電線束1の断面積よりも大きいものとされる。ただし、ここでいう「電線挿通空間Vの断面積」とは、具体的には、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向と直交する断面の断面積を指す。   Here, the cross-sectional area of the electric wire insertion space V at the position where the main body side rib 41 is formed, the cross sectional area of the electric wire insertion space V at the position where the lid side rib 42 is formed, and the area of the opening end surface of the electric wire insertion space V are all. The cross-sectional area of the wire bundle 1 inserted through the wire insertion space V is larger. However, the “cross-sectional area of the electric wire insertion space V” here refers specifically to a cross-sectional area of a cross section orthogonal to the extending direction of the electric wire insertion space V.

この構成によると、蓋かぶせ作業の際に、蓋部材222で電線束1を押しつぶさなくとも蓋部材222を本体部材221にかぶせることができる。したがって、作業者は、蓋部材222を本体部材221にかぶせてロックする際に大きな負荷をかける必要がなく、難なく蓋部材222をかぶせることができる。また、蓋かぶせ作業の際に、電線束1の噛み込みも発生しにくい。   According to this configuration, the lid member 222 can be covered with the main body member 221 without crushing the wire bundle 1 with the lid member 222 during the cover covering operation. Therefore, the operator does not need to apply a large load when the lid member 222 is locked on the main body member 221, and the lid member 222 can be covered without difficulty. In addition, the wire bundle 1 is less likely to bite during the lid covering operation.

<3−4.厚み>
上述したとおり、固定具22においては、電線束1は、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向に沿って交互に配置された本体側リブ41と蓋側リブ42とによって上下から挟み込まれて電線挿通空間V内を蛇行挿通されることにより、固定具22に対して固定される。
<3-4. Thickness>
As described above, in the fixture 22, the wire bundle 1 is sandwiched from above and below by the body side ribs 41 and the lid side ribs 42 that are alternately arranged along the extending direction of the wire insertion space V, and the wire insertion space. By being meandered through the V, it is fixed to the fixture 22.

ここで、本体側リブ41および蓋側リブ42のそれぞれは、その延在方向および突設方向と直交する方向の長さ(厚み)が均一とされる。つまり、各リブ41,42は、図5に示されるように、電線挿通空間Vの延在方向に沿って切断した断面が長方形状となる。ただし、当該断面における先端角は、電線束1を傷つけないように、角丸に成形されることが好ましい。   Here, each of the main body side rib 41 and the lid side rib 42 has a uniform length (thickness) in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction and the protruding direction. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, each of the ribs 41 and 42 has a rectangular cross section cut along the extending direction of the wire insertion space V. However, the tip angle in the cross section is preferably formed into a rounded corner so as not to damage the wire bundle 1.

この構成によると、例えば、各リブ41,42がテーパ状に形成される場合と比べて、各リブ41,42が電線束1に対して接触する接触面積を大きく確保することができる。したがって、各リブ41,42によって電線束1を挟み込んで保持する際の保持力(ひいては、固定構造における電線束1の固定力)が強くなるので、固定具22において電線束1を確実に固定することができる。また、個々のリブ41,42の保持力が高くなるので、少ない個数のリブ41,42で電線束1を固定することができる。これによって、固定具22の小型化が実現される。   According to this structure, compared with the case where each rib 41 and 42 is formed in a taper shape, the contact area which each rib 41 and 42 contacts with respect to the wire bundle 1 can be ensured large, for example. Accordingly, since the holding force (and consequently the fixing force of the wire bundle 1 in the fixing structure) when the wire bundle 1 is sandwiched and held by the ribs 41 and 42 is strengthened, the wire bundle 1 is securely fixed by the fixture 22. be able to. Moreover, since the holding force of each rib 41 and 42 becomes high, the electric wire bundle 1 can be fixed with a small number of ribs 41 and 42. As a result, the fixture 22 can be downsized.

<3−5.ヒンジ部223>
本体部材221と蓋部材222とを連結するヒンジ部223の構成について、図2および図9、図10を参照しながら説明する。図9は、ヒンジ部223の形成位置付近を拡大して示す図である。図10は、腕部51,52が形成される場合、されない場合のそれぞれにおける爪部224の軌跡を模式的に示す図である。
<3-5. Hinge 223>
A configuration of the hinge portion 223 that connects the main body member 221 and the lid member 222 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 9, and 10. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view showing the vicinity of the position where the hinge portion 223 is formed. FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically showing the trajectory of the claw portion 224 when the arm portions 51 and 52 are formed or not.

本体部材221には、その外壁面(具体的には、ヒンジ部223と連結される側の外壁面)から、当該外壁面の法線方向に突出した腕部(本体側腕部)51が形成される。一方、蓋部材222には、その外壁面(具体的には、ヒンジ部223と連結される側の外壁面)から、当該外壁面の法線方向に突出した腕部(蓋側腕部)52が形成される。ただし、本体側腕部51の突出長さd51と、蓋側腕部52の突出長さd52とは、等しく形成されている。   The main body member 221 is formed with an arm portion (main body side arm portion) 51 protruding from the outer wall surface (specifically, the outer wall surface on the side connected to the hinge portion 223) in the normal direction of the outer wall surface. Is done. On the other hand, the lid member 222 has an arm portion (lid side arm portion) 52 that protrudes from the outer wall surface (specifically, the outer wall surface connected to the hinge portion 223) in the normal direction of the outer wall surface. Is formed. However, the protruding length d51 of the main body side arm portion 51 and the protruding length d52 of the lid side arm portion 52 are formed to be equal.

ヒンジ部223は、中央部にいくにつれて肉薄に形成されており、最も肉薄となる中央部において屈曲自在に形成される。ヒンジ部223において、中央部(屈曲部)を挟む両端部のうちの一方の端部は、本体側腕部51の突設側の端部に着設される。また、他方の端部は蓋側腕部52の突設側の端部に着設される。つまり、ヒンジ部223は、屈曲部を挟んだ両端部のうちの一方の端部において、本体側腕部51を介して本体部材221に連なり、他方の端部において、蓋側腕部52を介して蓋部材222に連なる。   The hinge portion 223 is formed thinner toward the center portion, and is formed to be freely bent at the center portion where the thickness is the thinnest. In the hinge part 223, one end part of both end parts sandwiching the center part (bending part) is attached to the projecting side end part of the main body side arm part 51. The other end is attached to the end of the lid-side arm 52 on the projecting side. That is, the hinge portion 223 is connected to the main body member 221 through the main body side arm portion 51 at one end portion between both end portions sandwiching the bent portion, and is connected through the lid side arm portion 52 at the other end portion. The lid member 222 is connected.

ヒンジ部223が、本体部材221および蓋部材222に直接着設されるのではなく、腕部51,52のそれぞれを介して各部221,222に着設される構成によると、図10に示されるように、蓋部材222が本体部材221に対して回動される際の支点Qが、腕部51,52の長さd51(=d52)の分だけ本体部材221および蓋部材222の外壁面よりも外側にくることになり、爪部224の軌跡が描く円の半径が大きくなる。すると、爪受け部225に挿入される際の爪部224の傾斜角度が大きくなるため、爪部224が爪受け部225に引っ掛かることなくスムースに爪受け部225の開口に挿入される。また、支点Qが本体部材221および蓋部材222の外壁面から離れると、蓋部材222が、電線束1のヒンジ部223側の側面からではなく上方面に近い位置から当接するため、蓋部材222により電線束1が押し出されにくくなり、電線束1の噛み込みが発生しにくくなる。   The hinge portion 223 is not directly attached to the main body member 221 and the lid member 222 but is attached to the portions 221 and 222 via the arm portions 51 and 52, respectively, as shown in FIG. As described above, the fulcrum Q when the lid member 222 is rotated with respect to the main body member 221 is equal to the length d51 (= d52) of the arm portions 51 and 52 from the outer wall surface of the main body member 221 and the lid member 222. And the radius of the circle drawn by the trajectory of the claw portion 224 is increased. Then, since the inclination angle of the nail | claw part 224 when inserting in the nail | claw receiving part 225 becomes large, the nail | claw part 224 is smoothly inserted in the opening of the nail | claw receiving part 225, without being hooked on the nail | claw receiving part 225. Further, when the fulcrum Q is separated from the outer wall surfaces of the main body member 221 and the lid member 222, the lid member 222 abuts not from the side surface on the hinge portion 223 side of the wire bundle 1 but from a position close to the upper surface, and thus the lid member 222. This makes it difficult for the wire bundle 1 to be pushed out and prevents the wire bundle 1 from being bitten.

<4.効果>
上記の実施形態に係る固定具22によると、固定具22の大型化を招くことなく、蓋かぶせ作業における電線束1の噛み込みの発生を抑制することができる。また、適切な引き出し寸法で枝線を固定することができるようにも担保されている。また、蓋かぶせ作業に要する負荷が小さいものとなるように担保されている。つまり、上記の実施形態においては、固定具22を大型化することなく、電線束1の固定に係る作業負担を低減することができる。
<4. Effect>
According to the fixture 22 according to the above-described embodiment, the occurrence of the biting of the wire bundle 1 in the cover-covering operation can be suppressed without increasing the size of the fixture 22. Moreover, it is ensured that the branch line can be fixed with an appropriate drawing size. Moreover, it is ensured that the load required for the cover covering operation is small. That is, in the above-described embodiment, the work load related to fixing the wire bundle 1 can be reduced without increasing the size of the fixture 22.

<5.変形例>
上記の実施形態においては、電線挿通空間Vの開口端から順に、本体側リブ41、蓋側リブ42、本体側リブ41の計3個のリブが配置され、これら3個のリブ41,42,41により固定構造が形成されるものとしたが、固定構造を形成するリブの態様はこれに限らない。例えば、3個以上のリブが配置されてもよい。また、開口端から順に蓋側リブ42、本体側リブ41、蓋側リブ42、といった具合に交互にリブが形成されてもよい。
<5. Modification>
In the above embodiment, in order from the opening end of the electric wire insertion space V, a total of three ribs of the main body side rib 41, the lid side rib 42, and the main body side rib 41 are arranged, and these three ribs 41, 42, Although the fixing structure is formed by 41, the aspect of the rib forming the fixing structure is not limited to this. For example, three or more ribs may be arranged. Alternatively, the ribs may be alternately formed in the order of the lid-side ribs 42, the main body-side ribs 41, the lid-side ribs 42 in order from the opening end.

また、上記の実施形態において、固定具22は電線収容部21の端部に設けられてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the fixture 22 may be provided at the end of the electric wire housing part 21.

また、上記の実施形態においては、電線束1は複数本の電線と、これらを束ねた状態で被覆する外装部材とを備える構成としたが、電線束1は、必ずしも外装部材に被覆されていなくともよい。また、ワイヤハーネス100は、1本の電線と、これを内部に挿通させるプロテクタ2とを備える構成であってもよい。   Moreover, in said embodiment, although the wire bundle 1 was set as the structure provided with the exterior member which coat | covers in the state which bundled these several electric wires, the wire bundle 1 is not necessarily coat | covered by the exterior member. Also good. Further, the wire harness 100 may be configured to include a single electric wire and the protector 2 through which the electric wire is inserted.

<6.実施例>
上記の実施の形態に係る固定具22を具体的に示した実施例について説明する。ただし、本発明は以下の実施例によって限定されるものではない。
<6. Example>
An example that specifically shows the fixture 22 according to the above-described embodiment will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

実施例に係る固定具22の寸法について、図11を参照しながら説明する。図11は、実施例に係る固定具22の斜視図である。こここでは、固定具22に挿通される電線束1の枝線部は、内径が6mm、外径が7mmのチューブで覆われた電線束であるとする。したがって、電線束1の断面積は、約38.5mm2となる。 The dimension of the fixture 22 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the fixture 22 according to the embodiment. Here, it is assumed that the branch line portion of the electric wire bundle 1 inserted through the fixture 22 is an electric wire bundle covered with a tube having an inner diameter of 6 mm and an outer diameter of 7 mm. Therefore, the cross-sectional area of the wire bundle 1 is about 38.5 mm 2 .

固定具22の幅L1は「11.5mm」とされる。また、固定具22の高さL2は「10mm」とされる。また、固定具22の奥行きL3は「11.5mm」とされる。   The width L1 of the fixture 22 is “11.5 mm”. The height L2 of the fixture 22 is “10 mm”. The depth L3 of the fixture 22 is “11.5 mm”.

また、挟持部311の先端から連結部312の上面までの長さL4は、チューブの外径よりも大きい「8.5mm」とされる。また、挟持部311と挟持部311との間に形成される隙間の幅L5は、チューブの外径よりも小さい「6mm」とされる。   In addition, the length L4 from the front end of the sandwiching portion 311 to the upper surface of the connecting portion 312 is set to “8.5 mm”, which is larger than the outer diameter of the tube. Further, the width L5 of the gap formed between the sandwiching portion 311 and the sandwiching portion 311 is set to “6 mm” which is smaller than the outer diameter of the tube.

また、ヒンジ部223と本体部材221との間に設けられる本体側腕部51の長さL6、および、ヒンジ部223と蓋部材222との間に設けられる蓋側腕部52の長さL6は、いずれも「1.5mm」とされる。   Further, the length L6 of the main body side arm portion 51 provided between the hinge portion 223 and the main body member 221 and the length L6 of the lid side arm portion 52 provided between the hinge portion 223 and the lid member 222 are: , Both are set to “1.5 mm”.

また、本体側リブ41の形成位置における電線挿通空間Vの断面積は、チューブの断面積より大きい「39.0mm2」とされる。また、蓋側リブ42の形成位置における電線挿通空間Vの断面積は、チューブの断面積より大きい「39.1mm2」とされる。 Further, the cross-sectional area of the wire insertion space V at the position where the main body side rib 41 is formed is set to “39.0 mm 2 ”, which is larger than the cross-sectional area of the tube. The cross-sectional area of the wire insertion space V at the position where the lid-side rib 42 is formed is “39.1 mm 2 ”, which is larger than the cross-sectional area of the tube.

1 電線束
2 プロテクタ
22 固定具
221 本体部材
222 蓋部材
223 ヒンジ部
31 挟持板
311 挟持部
41 本体側リブ
42 蓋側リブ
51,52 腕部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wire bundle 2 Protector 22 Fixing tool 221 Main body member 222 Lid member 223 Hinge part 31 Holding plate 311 Holding part 41 Main body side rib 42 Lid side rib 51, 52 Arm part

Claims (5)

電線の周囲を覆うプロテクタの電線引き出し口において、前記プロテクタに対して前記電線を固定する固定具であって、
前記電線を挿通させる溝を形成する本体部材と、
ヒンジ部を介して前記本体部材と連結され、前記ヒンジ部を中心に回動することにより前記本体部材の溝を開閉可能な蓋部材と、
前記本体部材に形成され、前記溝の延在方向に沿う開口端において、前記溝に挿通された電線を両側から挟み込む一対の挟持部と、
前記蓋部材が前記本体部材の溝を覆うことにより形成される筒体の内部空間の延在方向に沿って交互に配置された本体側リブ、および、蓋側リブと、
を備え、
前記本体側リブが、前記本体部材の溝の内側面に突設され、前記内部空間の延在方向と交差する方向に沿って延在し、
前記蓋側リブが、前記蓋部材における前記本体部材の溝と対向される側の面に突設され、前記内部空間の延在方向と交差する方向に沿って延在し、
前記内部空間の延在方向からみて、前記蓋側リブの縁が、2個の山部を有する波形状とされており、前記2個の山部のうち前記ヒンジ部の側に形成された山部が他方の山部よりも低く形成される、固定具。
In the wire outlet of the protector that covers the periphery of the wire, a fixing tool that fixes the wire to the protector,
A body member that forms a groove through which the electric wire is inserted;
A lid member that is connected to the main body member via a hinge part, and that can open and close the groove of the main body member by rotating around the hinge part;
A pair of sandwiching portions that are formed on the main body member and sandwich an electric wire inserted into the groove from both sides at an opening end along the extending direction of the groove,
Main body side ribs arranged alternately along the extending direction of the internal space of the cylinder formed by the cover member covering the grooves of the main body member, and the cover side ribs,
With
The main body side rib is projected on the inner surface of the groove of the main body member, and extends along a direction intersecting with the extending direction of the internal space,
The lid-side rib is provided on the surface of the lid member facing the groove of the main body member, and extends along a direction intersecting the extending direction of the internal space;
When viewed from the extending direction of the internal space, the edge of the lid-side rib has a wave shape having two peak portions, and the peak formed on the hinge portion side of the two peak portions. A fixture in which a part is formed lower than the other peak part.
請求項1に記載の固定具であって、
前記本体側リブの形成位置において、前記内部空間の延在方向に直交する前記内部空間の断面積が、前記内部空間に挿通される電線の断面積よりも大きいものとされる、固定具。
The fixture according to claim 1,
The fixture in which the cross-sectional area of the internal space orthogonal to the extending direction of the internal space is larger than the cross-sectional area of the electric wire inserted into the internal space at the formation position of the main body side rib.
請求項1または2に記載の固定具であって、
前記蓋側リブの形成位置において、前記内部空間の延在方向に直交する前記内部空間の断面積が、前記内部空間に挿通される電線の断面積よりも大きいものとされる、固定具。
The fixture according to claim 1 or 2,
The fixing tool in which the cross-sectional area of the internal space perpendicular to the extending direction of the internal space is larger than the cross-sectional area of the electric wire inserted into the internal space at the position where the lid-side rib is formed.
請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の固定具であって、
前記本体側リブおよび前記蓋側リブが、その延在方向および突設方向と直交する方向の厚みが均一とされる、固定具。
The fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The fixture in which the thickness in the direction orthogonal to the extending direction and the projecting direction of the main body side rib and the lid side rib is uniform.
請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の固定具であって、
前記本体部材が、その外壁面から突出した本体側腕部、
を備え、
前記蓋部材が、その外壁面から突出した蓋側腕部、
を備え、
前記ヒンジ部が屈曲部を挟んだ両端部のうちの一方の端部において前記本体側腕部を介して前記本体部材に連なり、他方の端部において前記蓋側腕部を介して前記蓋部材に連なる、固定具。
The fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The main body member protrudes from the outer wall surface of the main body side arm,
With
The lid member is a lid-side arm projecting from its outer wall surface,
With
The hinge portion is connected to the main body member via the main body side arm portion at one end portion of both end portions sandwiching the bent portion, and to the lid member via the lid side arm portion at the other end portion. A series of fixtures.
JP2011106304A 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Fixture Expired - Fee Related JP5678794B2 (en)

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JP2021136722A (en) * 2020-02-25 2021-09-13 住友電装株式会社 Protector and wiring harness
JP7269209B2 (en) * 2020-11-16 2023-05-08 矢崎総業株式会社 Corrugated tube mounting structure
JP7677936B2 (en) * 2022-11-01 2025-05-15 矢崎総業株式会社 Protector and wire harness

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JP2010110045A (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-05-13 Nippon Pop Rivets & Fasteners Ltd Clip and apparatus for attaching wire harness and protector
JP2010283935A (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-12-16 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Mounting structure for wire harness and protector

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