JP5616840B2 - Eaves fittings - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an eaves fixture for attaching the eaves and a cover covering the eaves to the eaves.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an eaves fixture for attaching an eaves and a cover that covers the eaves to the eaves is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The eaves-mounting fixture described in Patent Document 1 includes an attachment member attached to a building, and a holding member to which the eaves-mountain is attached and attached to the attachment member so that the position thereof can be adjusted in the front-rear direction. ing. The eaves fixture is further provided with a support member for attaching a cover material covering the eaves.

  This support member is fixed to an attachment member installed in the building. The support member has a long hole formed in the upper bent portion where the cover material is mounted. The support member is configured to be able to adjust the position of the cover material in the front-rear direction by this long hole.

  The installer attaches the eaves fixtures having such a configuration to the building at a predetermined interval in the lateral direction, and installs the eaves fixtures. Thereafter, the installer installs a long cover material on the support members arranged in parallel in the lateral direction at a predetermined interval. The installer fixes the cover material while keeping the gap between the front end of the cover material and the front edge of the eaves at a constant interval.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 06-4234

  By the way, when installing this cover material, the positional relationship between the position of the front edge of the eaves and the position of the front end of the cover material and the angle of the cover material must be set to a fixed relationship. This is because rain or water flowing down the cover material is prevented from entering snow or fallen leaves flowing down the cover material from the gap between the front edge of the cover material and the front edge of the eaves. This is because it is necessary to flow in.

  About this point, the position of a cover material is adjusted by the elongate hole of the upper end of the supporting member fixed to the attachment member about the eaves-attachment fixture of patent document 1. As shown in FIG. The installer grips the long cover material, temporarily fixes the cover material in order while forming a fixed positional relationship between the cover material and the front edge of the eaves, and then permanently fixes it. And install cover material.

  Thus, when working using a conventional eaves fixture, it is necessary for the installer to attach the cover material while adjusting the position of the support member that is fixed in advance and cannot be adjusted in position. In other words, the installer needs to fine-tune the position of the long and difficult cover material in order to keep the relationship between the front edge of the cover material and the front edge of the eaves wall in a certain relationship, There was a problem that the work was complicated.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the purpose of the present invention is to attach an eave ridge that can improve the workability when the installer installs a cover covering the eaves in a predetermined position. It is in providing tools.

The eaves fixture of the present invention is an eaves fixture for attaching the eaves and a cover covering the eaves to the eaves, the fixing member fixed to the building, the eaves being mounted, and the A scissors mounting member attached to the fixing member so that the position of the fixing member can be adjusted in the front-rear direction; and a cover supporting member attached to the cover and slidably attached to the fixing member in the front-rear direction. And

Also eaves gutter fittings of the present invention is a eaves gutter fitting for attaching a cover for covering the eaves gutter and the eaves gutters on the eaves, a fixed member fixed to the building, the eaves gutter is mounted A scissor mounting member attached to the fixing member so that the position can be adjusted in the front-rear direction; and a cover support member attached to the cover so that the position can be adjusted in the front-rear direction relative to the fixing member. The scissors mounting member, the cover support member, and the fixing member are fixed to each other through a single bolt .

  Moreover, in this eaves fixture, it is preferable that the eaves mounting member has a co-rotation preventing portion for preventing co-rotation of the cover support member when the bolt is screwed.

  Further, in this eaves fixture, it is preferable that the eaves mounting member has a positioning portion for positioning the cover support member in the front-rear direction.

  According to the eaves-attachment fixture of the present invention, when the installer installs the cover covering the eaves in a predetermined position, the workability can be improved.

The side view of the eaves tackle fixture of this embodiment is shown, (a) is a figure where the saddle mounting member is located on the rear side, (b) is a diagram where the saddle mounting member is located on the front side. It is the perspective view seen from the front of the eaves hook attachment tool of the said embodiment. It is the perspective view seen from the back of the eaves hook attachment tool of the said embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the scissors mounting member and cover support member of the said embodiment. In the eaves tackle fixture of the said embodiment, it is a side view in the state where the saddle mounting member was located in the back side. In the eaves hook attachment tool of the said embodiment, it is a side view of the state in which the bag mounting member was located in the front side.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the eaves fixture 1 of the present embodiment is attached to the nose cover 9 at the eaves of the building. A plurality of eaves fixtures 1 are installed at a predetermined interval in a direction perpendicular to the roof slope direction (that is, the eaves ridge direction) (that is, in the column direction). The eaves eaves fixtures 1 that are installed at predetermined intervals are attached with eaves eaves 7 that are long in the column direction. As shown in FIG. 1, the eaves anchor 1 of this embodiment includes a fixing member 2 attached to a building, a eaves mounting member 3 to which the eaves 7 are mounted, and a cover 8 that covers the eaves 7. And a cover support member 5 to be mounted. 5 and 6, reference numeral 91 indicates a roof material, and reference numeral 92 indicates a roof base material such as a field plate.

  The fixing member 2 is fixed to the nose cover 9 at the eaves tip and suspends and supports the heel mounting member 3 on which the eaves ridge 7 is mounted. As shown in FIG. 2, the fixing member 2 includes an attachment portion 21 that is fixed to a building, and a holding portion 23 that protrudes forward from the attachment portion 21. In the fixing member 2 of the present embodiment, the attachment portion 21 and the holding portion 23 are integrally formed of synthetic resin.

  The attachment portion 21 is formed in a plate shape, and its back surface is inclined forward so as to follow the surface of the nose cover 9. The attachment portion 21 has a plurality of fixing tool insertion holes 22 formed therein. The attaching portion 21 is fixedly installed on the building side by inserting the fixing tool through the fixing tool insertion hole 22.

  The holding part 23 suspends and fixes the heel mounting member 3. The holding portion 23 has a first attachment hole 24 that penetrates the tip of the holding portion 23 in the vertical direction and attaches the heel mounting member 3. The 1st attachment hole 24 of this embodiment is comprised by the round hole. The holding portion 23 includes a guide piece 25 that projects downward from both ends in the width direction (a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction) and guides the back-and-forth movement of the saddle mounting member 3. Each guide piece 25 is provided so as to be in contact with or in close proximity to both ends of the heel mounting member 3 in the width direction.

  The eaves attachment member 3 is attached to the eaves eaves 7 so that the position of the eaves attachment member 3 can be adjusted in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixing member 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the scissors mounting member 3 includes a main body portion 31 that is positioned at an intermediate portion in the front-rear direction, and a scissor holding portion 35 that is provided at both ends of the main body portion 31 in the front-rear direction and holds the eaves 7. And. The saddle mounting member 3 further includes a positioning portion 43 that contacts the front portion of the cover support member 5 and positions the cover support member 5 in the front-rear direction.

  The main body 31 is formed long in the front-rear direction. The main body 31 is supported by the fixing member 2 so as to have a substantially horizontal posture. The main body 31 is provided with a second mounting hole 32 communicating with the first mounting hole 24 of the fixing member 2 in the center in the front-rear direction and in the center in the width direction. The 2nd attachment hole 32 of this embodiment is comprised by the long hole long in the front-back direction. Further, the main body portion 31 is provided with protrusions 33 extending in the front-rear direction at both end edges in the width direction so as to protrude upward. The pair of protrusions 33 has a function of preventing the cover support member 5 from rotating together, and constitutes the rotation preventing portion 34 in the present embodiment.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the heel holding portion 35 detachably holds and fixes the eave ridge 7 having a C-shaped cross section that opens upward. The eaves bowl 7 of this embodiment is formed in a uniform cross section in the longitudinal direction. The eaves 7 has a shape in which a rear side wall 71, a bottom wall 72, and a front side wall 73 are continuous. The eaves 7 is formed at the upper end edge of the rear side wall 71 and bulges forward or rearward, and the second locking portion 75 formed on the front side wall 73. Is further provided. In the eaves 7, a rear side wall 71, a bottom wall 72, a front side wall 73, a first locking part 74 and a second locking part 75 are integrally formed. The eaves 7 are formed by extruding synthetic resin, for example.

  The hook holding part 35 is formed on the rear side locked part 36 that locks the first locking part 74 formed on the rear edge of the eave bar 7 and the front edge of the eave bar 7. And a front-side locked portion 39 that locks the second locking portion 75.

  The rear side locked portion 36 is provided at an end portion on the rear side of the main body portion 31. As shown in FIG. 4, the rear-side locked portion 36 includes a locking claw 37 that locks the first locking portion 74 of the eaves 7, and the eaves 7 with respect to the tip of the locking claw 37. It is comprised with the opposing piece 38 opposingly arranged through the gap | interval of the thickness of about. The locking claw 37 has a tip facing slightly upward, and is configured to be able to hook the first locking portion 74.

  The front side locked portion 39 is extended from the front end portion of the main body portion 31. The front-side locked portion 39 includes a standing portion 40 projecting upward from an end portion on the front side of the main body portion 31, and a second portion of the eaves bowl 7 provided at the upper end of the standing portion 40. And a locking piece 41 having an L-shaped cross section for locking the locking portion 75. The locking piece 41 is located above the rear side locked portion 36. The standing portion 40 has a plurality of reinforcing rib portions 42 on the rear surface. The reinforcing rib portion 42 abuts the cover support member 5 at its protruding end surface. In the present embodiment, the protruding surface of the reinforcing rib portion 42 constitutes a positioning portion 43 that positions the cover support member 5 in the front-rear direction.

  A cover 8 that covers the upper opening of the eaves 7 is attached to the cover support member 5. As shown in FIG. 1, the cover 8 of the present embodiment is installed such that its longitudinal direction is substantially parallel to the eaves 7 disposed along the eaves edge. The cover 8 has a planar view band shape that is long in the column direction. The cover 8 has a flat upper surface, and an attached portion 81 serving as an attachment portion to the cover support member 5 is provided on the rear surface.

  The cover support member 5 is attached to the fixing member 2 so that the position of the cover support member 5 can be adjusted in the front-rear direction. The cover support member 5 of the present embodiment can be adjusted in position in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixing member 2, but is restricted from moving forward and in the left-right direction with respect to the saddle mounting member 3. . As shown in FIG. 4, the cover support member 5 includes a fixing portion 51 mounted on the main body portion 31 of the saddle mounting member 3, and is bent so as to protrude forward and extends from the front end of the fixing portion 51. The convex part 53 provided and the attachment part 54 extended in the upper end of this convex part 53 are provided. In the cover support member 5, the fixing portion 51, the convex curved portion 53, and the attachment portion 54 are integrally formed by, for example, bending a metal plate.

The fixing portion 51 is installed along the main body portion 31 of the heel mounting member 3 in the longitudinal direction. The fixing portion 51 has a third attachment hole 52 that communicates with the second attachment hole 32 of the main body portion 31. The third attachment hole 52 of the present embodiment is configured by a long hole, like the second attachment hole 32. The fixing portions 51 are installed between the ridges 33 provided on both sides of the main body portion 31 in the width direction. When the cover support member 5, the heel mounting member 3, and the fixing member 2 are assembled, the fixing portion 51 is disposed between the heel mounting member 3 and the fixing member 2.

  The convex curved portion 53 is convex toward the front, and the front end portion abuts against the reinforcing rib portion 42 of the standing portion 40 of the saddle mounting member 3. The cover support member 5 is fixed in a state where the convex curved portion 53 is positioned at a predetermined position with respect to the heel mounting member 3 by being fixed in a state where the convex curved portion 53 is in contact with the standing portion 40 of the heel mounting member 3. The

  The attaching portion 54 supports and fixes the cover 8 in a tilted state so that the flat upper surface of the cover 8 is inclined at a predetermined angle. The attachment portion 54 includes a base portion 57 that is continuously provided upward from the upper end of the convex curved portion 53, a first attachment piece 55 that is provided continuously from the upper end of the base portion 57 and obliquely upward to the rear, It is comprised by the 2nd attachment piece 56 continuously provided toward the front diagonally downward from the upper end of the base 57. As shown in FIG. The first attachment piece 55 and the second attachment piece 56 are formed on the same plane and are inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal plane.

  When the cover 8 is attached to the attachment portion 54 and the convex curved portion 53 comes into contact with the standing portion 40 of the saddle mounting member 3, the cover support member 5 has an edge on the front side of the eaves 7 (that is, the front ear). Part) and the front end of the cover 8 and the inclination angle of the cover 8 are arranged in a predetermined relationship. The predetermined relationship is that the snow or fallen leaves flowing down on the cover 8 are prevented from entering from the gap between the front end of the cover 8 and the front edge of the eaves 7, and the cover 8 A relationship that allows rainwater to flow down.

  The eaves fixture 1 having such a configuration is assembled as follows.

  The installer places the cover support member 5 on the upper surface of the main body 31 of the heel mounting member 3 in a state where the front end of the convex portion 53 is in contact with the standing portion 40 of the heel mounting member 3. Next, the installer arranges the saddle mounting member 3 on which the cover support member 5 is placed below the holding portion 23 of the fixing member 2. The first mounting hole 24 of the fixing member 2, the second mounting hole 32 of the saddle mounting member 3, and the third mounting hole 52 of the cover support member 5 are communicated with each other, and these mounting holes 24, 32, 52 are connected. A single bolt 6 is inserted through from below. Next, the installer screws the wing nut 61 into the bolt 6 and fixes the fixing member 2, the cover support member 5, and the heel mounting member 3 to each other. Thereby, the eaves fixture 1 of this embodiment is assembled.

  The eaves fixture 1 having such a configuration is used as follows, for example.

  When the protruding dimension of the eaves edge is small, the builder places the eaves mounting member 3 on which the eaves eaves 7 are mounted so that the protruding dimension is smaller (that is, on the rear side) with respect to the fixing member 2 (see FIG. 5). . At this time, the cover support member 5 is installed in a state in which the front end of the convex curved portion 53 of the cover support member 5 is in contact with the positioning portion 43 of the saddle mounting member 3. The positional relationship is constant. In this state, the installer screws the wing nut 61 to fix the fixing member 2, the hook mounting member 3, and the cover support member 5 to each other.

  The installer fixes the cover support member 5 in order to the fixing members 2 and the saddle mounting members 3 disposed along the eaves rod 7. At this time, the cover 8 is not attached.

  Next, the long cover 8 is fitted and fixed to the fixed cover support member 5, and the cover 8 is installed so as to cover the eaves 7. As a result, the positional relationship between the front edge of the eaves 7 and the front end of the cover 8 and the inclination angle of the cover 8 form a predetermined relationship.

  Next, the case where the protrusion dimension of an eaves tip is large is demonstrated. The installer places the eaves mounting member 3 on which the eaves eaves 7 are mounted such that the protruding dimension is larger (that is, on the front side) than the fixing member 2 (see FIG. 6). At this time, the cover support member 5 is installed in a state in which the front end of the convex curved portion 53 of the cover support member 5 is in contact with the positioning portion 43 of the saddle mounting member 3. The positional relationship is constant. In this state, the installer screws the wing nut 61 to fix the fixing member 2, the hook mounting member 3, and the cover support member 5 to each other.

  The installer fixes the cover support member 5 in order to the fixing members 2 and the scissor mounting members 3 arranged along the eave cage 7 in the same manner as described above. Next, the long cover 8 is fitted and fixed to the fixed cover support member 5, and the cover 8 is installed so as to cover the eaves 7. Thereby, the positional relationship between the front edge of the eaves 7 and the front end of the cover 8 and the inclination angle of the cover 8 form a predetermined relationship.

  In the eaves anchorage attachment tool 1 of the present embodiment, the anchor attachment member 3 and the cover support member 5 are attached to the fixing member 2 so that the position can be adjusted in the front-rear direction. The position of the cover support member 5 can be adjusted in the absence of the cover. That is, since the cover 8 can be installed after adjusting the position of the cover support member 5 that is easy to adjust, the installer can easily work.

  Moreover, since the eaves fixture 1 of the present embodiment has the eaves attachment member 3 and the cover support member 5 fixed to each other via a single bolt 6, the position adjustment of the eaves eave 7 and the position of the cover 8 are performed. Adjustment can be performed by operating only one bolt 6. As a result, the installer can improve work efficiency and save labor.

  Moreover, since the eaves attachment member 1 of this embodiment has the positioning part 43 in which the eaves mounting member 3 positions the cover support member 5 in the front-rear direction, the cover support member 5 can be easily placed in a predetermined position. Can be arranged. As a result, the workability can be greatly improved compared to the conventional case of adjusting the position of the cover 8 so as to have a predetermined arrangement relationship while holding the cover 8, and it is possible to reduce construction errors. is there.

  Moreover, since the eaves attachment member 3 of the present embodiment has the co-rotation preventing portion 34, the eaves attachment member 3, the cover support member 5, and the fixing member 2 are provided with a single bolt 6. Even when assembled, the cover support member 5 can be prevented from rotating together.

  Moreover, since the cover support member 5 is formed of a separate member with respect to the saddle mounting member 3 and the fixing member 2, the eaves tackle fixture 1 according to the present embodiment is not provided with the cover support member 5. The cover support member 5 can be attached later to the eaves fixture 1 as well.

  In addition, the eaves hook attachment 1 of this embodiment has the cover support member 5 having the convex curved part 53, and positions the cover 8 in the front-rear direction by contacting the positioning part 43 of the hook mounting member 3. However, in the present invention, the positioning portion 43 may not be formed. That is, the cover support member in the present invention may be configured so that the position of the cover support member can be relatively adjusted not only with respect to the fixing member but also with respect to the heel mounting member.

  By the way, in the eaves tackle fixture 1 of the present embodiment, the first mounting hole 24 of the fixing member 2 is configured by a round hole, and the second mounting hole 32 of the saddle mounting member 3 and the third of the cover support member 5 are configured. The attachment hole 52 was constituted by a long hole. As a modified example, the first mounting hole 24 of the fixing member 2 is configured by a long hole, and the second mounting hole 32 of the saddle mounting member 3 and the third mounting hole 52 of the cover support member 5 are configured by round holes. It may be what was done. Further, the first mounting hole 24, the second mounting hole 32, and the third mounting hole 52 may all be long holes.

  In addition, the eaves ridge fixture 1 of the present embodiment has a configuration in which the three members of the heel mounting member 3, the cover support member 5, and the fixing member 2 are integrally fixed by a single bolt 6. However, in the present invention, they may be fixed to each other via a plurality of bolts. Further, the means for fixing the three members may not be the bolt 6. That is, in the present invention, the point that the scissor mounting member, the cover support member, and the fixing member are fixed to each other via a single bolt, and the point that the bolt is used for fixing each other are necessarily required. is not.

  Further, in the eaves fixture 1 of the present embodiment, the co-rotation preventing portion 34 is formed on the eaves mounting member 3, but in the eaves fixture of the present invention, the co-rotation prevention portion 34 is not necessarily required. is not.

  Furthermore, although the eaves fixture 1 of this embodiment was attached to the eaves nose cover 9, it may be attached to a vertical outer wall, for example, and is not limited in this respect.

1 eaves fixture 2 fixing member 21 attachment portion 23 holding portion 24 first attachment hole 25 guide piece 3 heel mounting member 31 main body portion 32 second attachment hole 33 ridge 34 co-rotation prevention portion 35 heel holding portion 36 rear Side locked portion 39 Front locked portion 40 Standing portion 42 Reinforcing rib portion 43 Positioning portion 5 Cover support member 52 Third mounting hole 53 Convex portion 6 Bolt 61 Wing nut 7 Eaves 8 Cover

Claims (4)

An eaves fixture for attaching the eaves and a cover covering the eaves to the eaves,
A fixing member fixed to the building;
A scissor mounting member to which the eaves scissors are mounted and attached to the fixing member so as to be position adjustable in the front-rear direction;
An eaves fixture attaching device comprising: a cover support member attached to the cover and slidably attached to the fixing member in the front-rear direction. An eaves fixture for attaching the eaves and a cover covering the eaves to the eaves,
A fixing member fixed to the building;
A scissor mounting member to which the eaves scissors are mounted and attached to the fixing member so as to be position adjustable in the front-rear direction;
A cover support member to which the cover is mounted and attached to the fixing member so as to be position adjustable in the front-rear direction;
With
Wherein the gutter mounting member and the cover supporting member and said fixing member, eaves gutters fittings you characterized in that fixed to each other via a single bolt. The eaves hook mounting tool according to claim 2, wherein the hook mounting member includes a common rotation preventing portion that prevents the cover support member from rotating together when the bolt is screwed. The eaves-attachment tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the eaves mounting member includes a positioning portion that positions the cover support member in the front-rear direction.

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