JP5616566B2 - 光学ガラス - Google Patents
光学ガラス Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5616566B2 JP5616566B2 JP2005338718A JP2005338718A JP5616566B2 JP 5616566 B2 JP5616566 B2 JP 5616566B2 JP 2005338718 A JP2005338718 A JP 2005338718A JP 2005338718 A JP2005338718 A JP 2005338718A JP 5616566 B2 JP5616566 B2 JP 5616566B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- optical
- optical glass
- present
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910015902 Bi 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004031 devitrification Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910021193 La 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUZMQPZYCDIHQL-VCTVXEGHSA-L calcium;(2s)-1-[(2s)-3-[(2r)-2-(cyclohexanecarbonylamino)propanoyl]sulfanyl-2-methylpropanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].N([C@H](C)C(=O)SC[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C([O-])=O)C(=O)C1CCCCC1.N([C@H](C)C(=O)SC[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C([O-])=O)C(=O)C1CCCCC1 CUZMQPZYCDIHQL-VCTVXEGHSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006103 coloring component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/12—Silica-free oxide glass compositions
- C03C3/16—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/12—Silica-free oxide glass compositions
- C03C3/16—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus
- C03C3/17—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus containing aluminium or beryllium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/12—Silica-free oxide glass compositions
- C03C3/16—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus
- C03C3/19—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus containing boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/12—Silica-free oxide glass compositions
- C03C3/16—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus
- C03C3/21—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus containing titanium, zirconium, vanadium, tungsten or molybdenum
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Description
P2O5 40〜55%
BaO 24〜40%
ZnO 5〜14%及び
Sb2O3 0.1〜10%
を含有し、
Pb及びTeを含まないことを特徴とする光学ガラスである。
本発明の光学ガラスは、光学設計上の要求から1.50〜1.65の屈折率(nd)およびアッベ数(νd)が50〜65が最も好ましい。従来、この光学定数を実現するために様々な組成のガラスが用いられてきたが、いずれも光学定数は満たすものの転移点(Tg)が400℃を超えるものが多く、精密プレス成形の際にステンレス等の安価な材料を使用することができず、コストが大きくなるという問題があった。本発明の光学ガラスにおいては、これら公知のものに比べいっそう低い転移点(Tg)が要求されているため、好ましくは400℃以下、より好ましくは370℃以下、最も好ましくは350℃以下であることが好ましい。
P2O5 35〜50%
BaO 18〜30%
ZnO 7〜30%
Sb2O3 0.05〜5%
B2O3 0〜5%
Al2O3 0〜7%
Li2O 3〜20%
SiO2 0〜3%
Y2O3 0〜2%
La2O3 0〜1%
Gd2O3 0〜1%
TiO2 0〜7%
Ta2O5 0〜3%
MgO 0〜8%
CaO 0〜10%
SrO 0〜10%
Na2O 2〜15%
K2O 1〜10%
ZrO2 0〜3%
さらに、本発明の実施例のガラス(No.1、No.3〜No.20)は、いずれも、屈折率(nd)が1.5〜1.65、アッベ数(νd)が50〜65までの範囲内の光学定数を有していた。
Claims (6)
- 屈折率(nd)が1.50〜1.65およびアッベ数(νd)が50〜65の光学恒数を有し、ガラス転移点(Tg)が339°C以下である光学ガラスであって、アルカリ金属酸化物を3種以上含有し、酸化物基準の質量%で、SiO2、B2O3及びAl2O3の合計含有量が1%以下であり、かつ酸化物基準の質量%でNb2O5,Bi2O3、WO3の合計含有量が1%以下であり、必須成分として酸化物基準の質量%で、
P2O5 40〜55%
BaO 24〜40%
ZnO 5〜14%及び
Sb2O3 0.1〜10%
を含有し、
Pb及びTeを含まないことを特徴とする光学ガラス。 - 酸化物基準の質量%で、RO成分(RはBa、Ca、Mg、Sr及びZnからなる群より選択される1種以上)の合計含有量に対するZnOの含有量の比が0.2以上である請求項1に記載の光学ガラス。
- 酸化物基準の質量%で、Sb2O3の含有量が1.5%以上である請求項1または2に記載の光学ガラス。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の光学ガラスを精密プレス成形してなる光学素子。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の光学ガラスからなる精密プレス成形用プリフォーム。
- 請求項5のプリフォームを精密プレス成形してなる光学素子。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005338718A JP5616566B2 (ja) | 2005-11-24 | 2005-11-24 | 光学ガラス |
CNA2006800516945A CN101360691A (zh) | 2005-11-24 | 2006-11-22 | 光学玻璃 |
US12/094,814 US20090275460A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 | 2006-11-22 | Optical glass |
KR1020087013984A KR101038693B1 (ko) | 2005-11-24 | 2006-11-22 | 광학 유리 |
PCT/JP2006/323880 WO2007061129A1 (ja) | 2005-11-24 | 2006-11-22 | 光学ガラス |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005338718A JP5616566B2 (ja) | 2005-11-24 | 2005-11-24 | 光学ガラス |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007145613A JP2007145613A (ja) | 2007-06-14 |
JP5616566B2 true JP5616566B2 (ja) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
ID=38067346
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005338718A Expired - Fee Related JP5616566B2 (ja) | 2005-11-24 | 2005-11-24 | 光学ガラス |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090275460A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5616566B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101038693B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101360691A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007061129A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5570054B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-08 | 2014-08-13 | 日本山村硝子株式会社 | 光学ガラス |
JP5298695B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-06 | 2013-09-25 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 光学ガラス及び光学素子 |
DE102009011508B4 (de) * | 2009-03-06 | 2017-03-09 | Schott Ag | Optisches Glas und seine Verwendung |
CN101805120B (zh) | 2010-04-19 | 2013-02-20 | 成都光明光电股份有限公司 | 一种光学玻璃及光学元件 |
JP5748997B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-24 | 2015-07-15 | 日本山村硝子株式会社 | 光学ガラス |
CN102295409B (zh) | 2011-03-11 | 2013-12-18 | 成都光明光电股份有限公司 | 一种光学玻璃及光学元件 |
CN102503121B (zh) | 2011-10-08 | 2013-09-18 | 成都光明光电股份有限公司 | 一种光学玻璃及光学元件 |
CN107555783B (zh) * | 2013-06-17 | 2021-06-04 | 成都光明光电股份有限公司 | 光学玻璃及光学元件 |
CN114644455B (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2023-12-05 | 成都光明光电股份有限公司 | 光学玻璃 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5116446B1 (ja) * | 1971-05-21 | 1976-05-24 | ||
JPS6140839A (ja) * | 1984-07-31 | 1986-02-27 | Ohara Inc | 燐酸塩光学ガラス |
US5021366A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1991-06-04 | Corning Incorporated | Fluorine-free phosphate glasses |
US5256604A (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1993-10-26 | Corning Incorporated | Low melting, durable phosphate glasses |
US5711779A (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1998-01-27 | Corning Incorporated | Method for forming zinc phosphate based glasses |
JP4818538B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-13 | 2011-11-16 | 株式会社住田光学ガラス | モールド成形用光学ガラス |
WO2003072518A1 (fr) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-09-04 | Kabushiki Kaisha Ohara | Verre optique |
DE10239572B3 (de) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-01-08 | Schott Glas | Blei- und vorzugsweise arsen-freie optische Schwerkrongläser sowie deren Verwendung |
JP2004168593A (ja) * | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-17 | Minolta Co Ltd | 光学ガラス |
JP4289450B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-04 | 2009-07-01 | 光ガラス株式会社 | 光学ガラス |
JP3982629B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-27 | 2007-09-26 | Hoya株式会社 | 光学ガラス、プレス成形用プリフォームおよび光学素子 |
US7157391B2 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2007-01-02 | Hoya Corporation | Optical glass, preform for press molding and optical element |
JP2004262703A (ja) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-24 | Minolta Co Ltd | 光学ガラス及び光学素子 |
JP4162532B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-18 | 2008-10-08 | Hoya株式会社 | 光学ガラス、プレス成形用プリフォーム及びその製造方法、光学素子及びその製造方法 |
EP1555247A1 (de) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-07-20 | Schott AG | Optisches Glas insbesondere für blankgepresste optische Elemente |
-
2005
- 2005-11-24 JP JP2005338718A patent/JP5616566B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-11-22 US US12/094,814 patent/US20090275460A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-11-22 WO PCT/JP2006/323880 patent/WO2007061129A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-11-22 KR KR1020087013984A patent/KR101038693B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-22 CN CNA2006800516945A patent/CN101360691A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2007145613A (ja) | 2007-06-14 |
US20090275460A1 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
WO2007061129A1 (ja) | 2007-05-31 |
KR20080067377A (ko) | 2008-07-18 |
KR101038693B1 (ko) | 2011-06-02 |
CN101360691A (zh) | 2009-02-04 |
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