JP5555635B2 - 高脂血症または動脈硬化症などの疾患の処置に有用なcetp阻害剤としての4−ベンジルアミノ−1−カルボキシアシル−ピペリジン誘導体 - Google Patents
高脂血症または動脈硬化症などの疾患の処置に有用なcetp阻害剤としての4−ベンジルアミノ−1−カルボキシアシル−ピペリジン誘導体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5555635B2 JP5555635B2 JP2010532558A JP2010532558A JP5555635B2 JP 5555635 B2 JP5555635 B2 JP 5555635B2 JP 2010532558 A JP2010532558 A JP 2010532558A JP 2010532558 A JP2010532558 A JP 2010532558A JP 5555635 B2 JP5555635 B2 JP 5555635B2
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- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004621 quinuclidinyl group Chemical group N12C(CC(CC1)CC2)* 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029865 regulation of blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950006241 saprisartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035909 sensory irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001467 sodium calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008137 solubility enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002909 spirapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRWCVUIFMSZDJS-SZMVWBNQSA-N spirapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2(C1)SCCS2)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HRWCVUIFMSZDJS-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700035424 spirapril Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960002256 spironolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N spironolactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)SC(=O)C)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000651 tasosartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ADXGNEYLLLSOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tasosartan Chemical compound C12=NC(C)=NC(C)=C2CCC(=O)N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C=1N=NNN=1 ADXGNEYLLLSOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005187 telmisartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PRRQDRLRMZGMRO-PHIMTYICSA-N tert-butyl (2r,6s)-2,6-diethyl-4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC[C@H]1CC(=O)C[C@@H](CC)N1C(=O)OC(C)(C)C PRRQDRLRMZGMRO-PHIMTYICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJAPKPIBPSTCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,2-diethyl-4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C(C)C1(N(CCC(C1)=O)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC ATJAPKPIBPSTCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRRQDRLRMZGMRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,6-diethyl-4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCC1CC(=O)CC(CC)N1C(=O)OC(C)(C)C PRRQDRLRMZGMRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOUFRTFWWBCVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(2,4-dioxo-1H-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(CC1)n1c(=O)[nH]c2ccsc2c1=O UOUFRTFWWBCVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGKDDNOTPTWMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-[[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)amino]-2,6-diethylpiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(CC)N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(CC)CC1N(C=1N=CC(Br)=CN=1)CC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 LGKDDNOTPTWMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLGWSIIVACIMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-amino-2,6-diethylpiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCC1CC(N)CC(CC)N1C(=O)OC(C)(C)C LLGWSIIVACIMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003039 tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004187 tetrahydropyran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000147 tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229950000584 tezosentan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006090 thiamorpholinyl sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003451 thiazide diuretic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012443 tonicity enhancing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl orthoformate Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)OCC GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006493 trifluoromethyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117972 triolein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl borate Chemical compound CC(C)OB(OC(C)C)OC(C)C NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/04—Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Description
R1は、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクリル、アリール、アルキル−O−C(O)−、アルカノイルまたはアルキルであり、各シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクリルまたはアリールは、所望によりアルキル、アリール、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルキル−O−C(O)−、アルカノイル、カルバモイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、モノ−またはジ−置換(アルキル、シクロアルキル、アリールおよび/またはアリール−アルキル−)アミノ、H2N−SO2−またはヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよいものとし、各アルカノイル、アルキル−O−C(O)−、アルキル、アルコキシまたはヘテロシクリルは、さらに所望によりヒドロキシ、アルキル、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルキル−O−C(O)−、アルカノイル、カルバモイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、モノ−またはジ−置換(アルキル、シクロアルキル、アリールおよび/またはアリール−アルキル−)アミノ、H2N−SO2−またはヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよいものとし、
R2は、アルキル、シクロアルキル、シクロアルキル−アルキル−またはアルコキシであり、各アルキル、シクロアルキルまたはアルコキシは、所望によりアルキル、アルコキシまたはハロゲンから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよいものとし、
R3は、HOC(O)−R9−C(O)−またはHOC(O)−R9−O−C(O)−であり、
R9は、−アルキル−、−アルキル−シクロアルキル−、−ヘテロシクリル−、−アルキル−ヘテロシクリル−、−ヘテロシクリル−アルキル−、−アルキル−アリール−、−シクロアルキル−、−シクロアルキル−アルキル−、−アリール−、−アリール−アルキル−または−シクロアルキル−アルキル−であるか、または各R9は、所望によりアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルキル−ハロアルキル、カルボキシ、カルボキシアミド、アシル、アルカノイル、カルバミミドイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、H2N−SO2−、ヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよいものとし、
R4およびR5は、独立して水素、アルキル、アルコキシ、シクロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール−アルキル−、シクロアルキル−アルキル−、オキソまたはヘテロアリール−アルキル−であり、各アルキル、シクロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール−アルキル−、シクロアルキル−アルキル−またはヘテロアリール−アルキル−は、所望によりアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ハロアルキル、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、ハロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルキル−O−C(O)−、アルカノイル、カルバミミドイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、モノ−またはジ−置換(アルキル、シクロアルキル、アリールおよび/またはアリール−アルキル−)アミノ、H2N−SO2−、またはヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよいが、ただし、R4およびR5が同時に水素となることはあり得ないものとし、
R6およびR7は、独立して水素、アルキル、ハロアルキル、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、アルコキシ、ハロアルコキシである。]
で示される新規化合物、またはその医薬上許容される塩、またはその光学異性体、または光学異性体の混合物に関するものである。
本明細書で使用している「ヘテロアリール」の語は、N、OまたはSから選択される1〜8個のヘテロ原子を有する、5〜14員単環式または二環式または縮合多環式環系をいう。好ましくは、ヘテロアリールは5〜10員環系である。典型的なヘテロアリール基には、2−または3−チエニル、2−または3−フリル、2−または3−ピロリル、2−、4−または5−イミダゾリル、3−、4−または5−ピラゾリル、2−、4−または5−チアゾリル、3−、4−または5−イソチアゾリル、2−、4−または5−オキサゾリル、3−、4−または5−イソオキサゾリル、3−または5−1,2,4−トリアゾリル、4−または5−1,2,3−トリアゾリル、テトラゾリル、2−、3−または4−ピリジル、3−または4−ピリダジニル、3−、4−または5−ピラジニル、2−ピラジニル、2−、4−または5−ピリミジニルがある。
R1が、ヘテロシクリル、アリール、アルコキシカルボニル、アルカノイルまたはアルキルであり、各ヘテロシクリルまたはアリールが、所望によりアルキル、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、H2N−SO2−、アルカノイルまたはヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよいものとし、各アルカノイル、アルコキシカルボニルまたはアルキルが、所望によりヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、H2N−SO2−、アルカノイルまたはヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよいものとし、
R2がアルキルであり、
R3が、HO(O)C−R9−C(O)−またはHO(O)C−R9−O−C(O)−であり、
R9が、−アルキル−、−アルキル−シクロアルキル−、−ヘテロシクリル−、−アルキル−ヘテロシクリル−、−ヘテロシクリル−アルキル−、−アルキル−アリール−、−シクロアルキル−、−シクロアルキル−アルキル−、−アリール−、−アリール−アルキル−または−シクロアルキル−アルキル−であるか、または各R9が、所望によりアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルキル−ハロアルキル、カルボキシ、カルボキシアミド、アシル、アルカノイル、カルバミミドイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、H2N−SO2−、ヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよいものとし、
R4またはR5が、互いに独立して水素、アルキル、アリール−アルキル−、シクロアルキル−アルキル−またはヘテロアリール−アルキル−であり、各アリール、シクロアルキルまたはヘテロアリールが、所望によりアルキル、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、ハロアルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、モノ−またはジ−置換(アルキル、シクロアルキル、アリールおよび/またはアリール−アルキル−)アミノ、H2N−SO2−、またはアルカノイルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよく、
R6およびR7が、独立して水素、アルキル、ハロアルキル、ハロゲン、シアノ、ニトロ、ヒドロキシ、ジアルキルアミノまたはアルコキシであるか、またはR6がアリールまたはヘテロアリールである
式(I)で示される化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩、またはその光学異性体、または光学異性体の混合物に関するものである。
好ましくは、R1は、ヘテロシクリル、アリール、アルコキシカルボニル、アルカノイルまたはアルキルであり、各ヘテロシクリルまたはアリールは、所望によりアルキル、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、H2N−SO2−、アルカノイルまたはヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよいものとし、各アルカノイル、アルコキシカルボニルまたはアルキルは、所望によりヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、H2N−SO2−、アルカノイルまたはヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよい。さらに好ましくは、R1は、シクロアルキル、ヘテロシクリル、ヘテロアリール、アルカノイルまたはアルコキシカルボニルであり、各ヘテロシクリルは、所望によりアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、H2N−SO2−、アルカノイルまたはヘテロシクリル、さらに好ましくはアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、カルボキシ、アルコキシ、アミノ、アルカノイルまたはヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよい。R1に関するヘテロシクリル部分のヘテロシクリル置換基についての好ましい例は、5〜6員の、好ましくはO、NまたはSから選択される少なくとも1個のヘテロ原子、さらに好ましくはNを含む完全飽和環であり、最も好ましくは、それはモルホリニルである。
好ましくは、R2は、本明細書記載の直鎖または分枝状C1−C6アルキルである。例としては、メチル、エチル、イソプロピル、n−プロピル、イソブチル、n−ブチルまたはsec−ブチル、さらに好ましくはエチルまたはイソブチル、最も好ましくはエチルがある。
好ましくは、R3は、HO(O)C−R9−C(O)−またはHO(O)C−R9−O−C(O)−である。
好ましくは、R9は、−アルキル−、−アルキル−シクロアルキル−、−ヘテロシクリル−、−アルキル−ヘテロシクリル−、−ヘテロシクリル−アルキル−、−アルキル−アリール−、−シクロアルキル−、−シクロアルキル−アルキル−、−アリール−、−アリール−アルキル−または−シクロアルキル−アルキル−であるか、または各R9は、所望によりアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルキル−ハロアルキル、カルボキシ、カルボキシアミド、アシル、アルカノイル、カルバミミドイル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、H2N−SO2−、ヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよいものとする。最も好ましいのは、C2−5アルキル、C4−6シクロアルキル、−CH2−C4−6シクロアルキル、C4−6シクロアルキル−CH2−、C5−6アリール、C4−6ヘテロシクリルまたはC5−6ヘテロアリールである。最も好ましいのは、
好ましくは、R4またはR5は、互いに独立して水素、アルキル、シクロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アリール−アルキル−、シクロアルキル−アルキル−またはヘテロアリール−アルキル−、さらに好ましくは水素、アリール−アルキル−、シクロアルキル−アルキル−またはヘテロアリール−アルキル−であり、各アルキルは、所望によりヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、ハロアルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、モノ−またはジ−置換(アルキル、シクロアルキル、アリールおよび/またはアリール−アルキル−)アミノ、H2N−SO2−またはアルカノイルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよく、各アリール、シクロアルキルまたはヘテロアリールは、所望によりアルキル、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン、ニトロ、カルボキシ、チオール、シアノ、HSO3−、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、ハロアルコキシ、シクロアルコキシ、アルケニルオキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、アルキル−S−、アルキル−SO−、アルキル−SO2−、アミノ、モノ−またはジ−置換(アルキル、シクロアルキル、アリールおよび/またはアリール−アルキル−)アミノ、H2N−SO2−またはアルカノイルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されていてもよい。
最も好ましくは、R4はエチルまたはベンジルである。また、この場合R5は水素であるのが好ましい。
好ましくは、R6およびR7は、独立して水素、アルキル、ハロアルキル、ハロゲンまたはアルコキシである。
1.酸化反応、例えばアルコール、カルボニルおよび酸官能基の酸化、脂肪族炭素のヒドロキシル化、脂環式炭素原子のヒドロキシル化、芳香族炭素原子の酸化、炭素−炭素二重結合の酸化、窒素含有官能基の酸化、珪素、リン、ヒ素および硫黄の酸化、酸化的N−脱アルキル化、酸化的O−およびS−脱アルキル化、酸化的脱アミノ化および他の酸化反応。
2.還元反応、例えばカルボニル基の還元、アルコール基および炭素−炭素二重結合の還元、窒素含有官能基の還元および他の還元反応。
3.酸化状態の変化を伴わない反応、例えばエステルおよびエーテルの加水分解、炭素−窒素単結合の加水分解的開裂、非芳香族複素環の加水分解的開裂、多重結合での水和および脱水、脱水反応から生じる新たな原子結合、加水分解的脱ハロゲン化、水素ハライド分子の除去および他の同様の反応。
− 医薬として使用される上記本発明化合物;
− CETPが介在するか、またはCETPの阻害に応答する障害または疾患の進行遅延および/または処置用の医薬組成物の製造を目的とする上記本発明化合物の使用;
− 高脂血症、動脈硬化症、アテローム性動脈硬化症、末梢血管疾患、脂質異常症、高βリポタンパク血症、低αリポタンパク血症、高コレステロール血症、高トリグリセリド血症、家族性高コレステロール血症、心臓血管障害、冠心疾患、冠動脈疾患、冠状血管疾患、アンギナ、虚血、心虚血、血栓症、心梗塞、例えば心筋梗塞、卒中、末梢血管疾患、再灌流損傷、血管形成再狭窄、高血圧、うっ血性心不全、糖尿病、例えばII型真性糖尿病、糖尿病性血管合併症、肥満または内毒素血症などから選択される障害または疾患の進行遅延および/または処置用の医薬組成物の製造を目的とする上記本発明化合物の使用。
一般的に、式(I)の化合物は、以下の一般的手順およびスキームに従って製造され得る。これらの全スキームにおいて、可変文字R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7およびR8は、特に断らなければ本明細書記載の意味を有する。
R3の変換は、当業界で周知の標準的官能基操作により、または本明細書記載の要領で実施され得る。
工程d)において、R3の変換は、当業界で周知の標準的官能基操作により、または本明細書記載の要領で実施され得る。
ルートAVIII:
NH3等価物[例、NH3/EtOH、NH4Cl、NH4OH]、ヒドリド試薬[例、NaBH(OAc)3、NaBH(CN)3またはTi(OiPr)4とNaBH4などのヒドリド剤との組み合わせ]の使用による、
i)ヒドリド試薬(上記参照)での同時処理またはBnNH2によるイミン形成を介した段階的処理、またはii)接触還元
i)ヒドリド試薬(上記参照)での同時処理またはPMBNH2によるイミン形成を介した段階的処理、またはii)CANまたはDDQ(酸化的脱ベンジル化)またはTFA
i)RONH2[オキシム形成]ii)NaまたはBH3または接触還元(例、Ra−Ni、Pd−C、Pt−C)[オキシムの還元](ただし、Rは、例えばベンジル、p−メトキシベンジルまたはアリルである)
i)ヒドリド試薬[アルコールへの還元]ii)PPh3、DEAD、N3アニオンを用いるミツノブ(Mitsunobu)条件またはMsClおよび塩基、次いでN3アニオンによるメシル化またはNBS/PPh3、PBr3/PPh3、CBr4/PPh3、次いでN3アニオンまたはPBr3/PPh3、次いでN3アニオンなどの条件による臭素化 iii)PR3または接触還元[アジドの還元](ただし、Rは例えばエチルまたはフェニルである)
ベンジル置換ピペリジンB1の製造に関する詳細は、bioorganic & Medical Chemistry Letters, 第6巻、第24号、pp.3029-3034(1996)に記載されている。そこに記載された方法は、置換ピペリジンを得る場合にも同様に適用され得る。
式(I)で示される化合物は、Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2001, 第44巻、第6号、pp. 972-987で概説された合成経路に従って直接的または類似方法で製造され得る。
式(I)で示される化合物は、Tetrahedron Letters, 1999, 第55巻、第6号、pp. 7601-7612 または Org. Lett., 第9巻、第21号、2002 pp. 3667-3670で概説された合成経路に従って直接的または類似方法で製造され、得られたピペリジノンは例えば上記ルートAVIII、AIXまたはAXで概説した方法により変換され得る。
本発明化合物および中間体はまた、自体公知の方法に従って互いに変換され得る。
a)希釈剤、例、乳糖、デキストロース、ショ糖、マンニトール、ソルビトール、セルロースおよび/またはグリシン;
b)滑沢剤、例、シリカ、タルク、ステアリン酸、そのマグネシウムまたはカルシウム塩および/またはポリエチレングリコール;また、錠剤については
c)結合剤、例、ケイ酸マグネシウムアルミニウム、澱粉ペースト、ゼラチン、トラガカントゴム、メチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムおよび/またはポリビニルピロリドン;所望ならば
d)崩壊剤、例、澱粉、寒天、アルギン酸またはそのナトリウム塩または発泡性混合物;および/または
e)吸収剤、着色剤、調味料および甘味料。
(i)HMG−Co−Aレダクターゼ阻害剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(ii)アンギオテンシンII受容体アンタゴニストまたはその医薬上許容される塩、
(iii)アンギオテンシン変換酵素(ACE)阻害剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(iv)カルシウムチャネル遮断薬またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(v)アルドステロンシンターゼ阻害剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(vi)アルドステロンアンタゴニストまたはその医薬上許容される塩、
(vii)アンギオテンシン変換酵素/中性エンドペプチダーゼ(ACE/NEP)二重阻害剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(viii)エンドセリンアンタゴニストまたはその医薬上許容される塩、
(ix)レニン阻害剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(x)利尿剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、および
(xi)ApoA−I模倣物質。
− 医薬として使用される本発明の医薬組成物または組み合わせ;
− CETPが介在するかまたはCETPの阻害に応答する障害または疾患の進行遅延および/または処置を目的とする本発明の医薬組成物または組み合わせの使用;
− 高脂血症、動脈硬化症、アテローム性動脈硬化症、末梢血管疾患、脂質異常症、高βリポタンパク血症、低αリポタンパク血症、高コレステロール血症、高トリグリセリド血症、家族性高コレステロール血症、心臓血管障害、冠心疾患、冠動脈疾患、冠状血管疾患、アンギナ、虚血、心虚血、血栓症、心梗塞、例えば心筋梗塞、卒中、末梢血管疾患、再灌流損傷、血管形成再狭窄、高血圧、うっ血性心不全、糖尿病、例えばII型真性糖尿病、糖尿病性血管合併症、肥満または内毒素血症などから選択される障害または疾患の進行遅延および/または処置を目的とする本発明の医薬組成物または組み合わせの使用。
CETP活性キット(#RB−RPAK)をRoar Biochemical, Inc.(ニューヨーク、ニューヨーク、米国)から購入した。96ウェルNBSハーフエリアプレート(costar #3686)の各ウェルに、1.2ng/ウェルのドナー溶液、1μLのアクセプター溶液および100%DMSO中で希釈した化合物溶液5μLを、10mMのトリス、150mMのNaClおよび2mMのEDTA、pH7.4を含む緩衝液38μL中で加えた。次いで、プレートを、Themowell(登録商標)Sealers(costar #6524)で密閉し、次いで室温で10秒間、パワー3でのMICROPLATE MIXER MPX-96(IWAKI)によるプレート振とう器で混合した。37℃で10分間のインキュベーション後、rhCETP溶液(Cardiovascular Target、ニューヨーク、ニューヨーク、米国)5μLを加えることにより反応を開始させ、プレート振とう器で10秒間混合し、次いで0分での蛍光強度を、465nmの励起波長および535nmの放射波長でARVO SX(Perkin Elmerr、米国)により測定した。37℃で120分間インキュベーション後、蛍光強度を再び測定した。以下の計算式により、化合物によるrhCETP活性の阻害を計算した。阻害%={1−(F120−F0)/(f120−f0)}×100[式中、F:0または120分で化合物により測定された蛍光強度。f=0または120分で化合物の非存在下において測定された蛍光強度。]
ハムスターにおけるHDL−コレステロールレベルに対する化合物の効果を、以前に報告された方法にある程度修正を加えることにより調べる(Eur, J. Phamacol, 466 (2003) 147-154)。簡単に述べると、雄ゴールデンハムスター(10〜11週令、SLC、静岡、日本)に2週間高コレステロール飼料を与える。次いで、動物に対し、カルボキシメチルセルロース溶液で懸濁した化合物により単独に投薬する。13%ポリエチレングリコール6000でアポリポタンパク質B(apoB)含有リポタンパク質を沈殿させた後、市販のキット(Wako Pure Chemical、日本)を用いることにより、HDL−コレステロールレベルを測定する。
ヒトプロ−アポAIのcDNA(NCBI受入番号:NM_000039)を、ヒト肝臓Quick-Clone(登録商標)cDNA(Clontech、カリフォルニア)からクローン化し、細菌発現用のpET28aベクター(Novagen、ドイツ国)に挿入する。BL−21Gold(DE3)(Strategene、カリフォルニア)においてN−末端に6×His標識をもつ融合タンパク質として発現されたタンパク質を、HiTrap Chelating(GE Healthcare、コネティカット)を用いて精製する。
ドナー粒子としてのプロ−アポAI含有マイクロエマルジョンを、以前の報告(J. Biol. Chem., 280:14918-22)に従って調製する。グリセリルトリオレエート(62.5ng、Sigma、ミズーリ)、3−sn−ホスファチジルコリン(583ng、Wako Pure Chemical Industries、日本)およびコレステリルBODIPY(登録商標)FL C12(250ng、Invitrogen、カリフォルニア)を、1mLのクロロホルムに溶かす。溶液を濃縮し、次いで残留溶媒を1時間より長時間真空下で除去する。乾燥した脂質混合物を、検定緩衝液(50mMのトリス−HCl(pH7.4)、150mMのNaClおよび2mMのEDTA含有)500μLに溶かし、出力006で2分間、マイクロチップ(MICROSON(登録商標) ULTRASONIC CELL DISRUPTOR, Misonix、ファーミングデール、ニューヨーク)を取り付けて50℃で超音波処理する。超音波処理後、溶液を40℃に冷却し、100μgのヒトプロ−アポAIに加え、出力004で5分間、40℃で超音波処理する。溶液、ドナー分子としてのBODIPY-CEマイクロエマルジョンを、0.45μmのPVDFフィルターで濾過後、4℃で貯蔵する。
健康な人から採取したヒトEDTA血漿試料を、New Drug Development Research Center, Inc.から購入する。検定緩衝液によるドナーマイクロエマルジョンの希釈液によりドナー溶液を調製する。ヒト血漿(50μL)、検定緩衝液(35μL)およびジメチルスルホキシド(1μL)に溶かした試験化合物を、96ウェルハーフエリア黒色平底プレートの各ウェルに加える。ドナー溶液(14μL)を各ウェルに添加することにより反応を開始させる。485nmの励起波長および535nmの放射波長により37℃で30分ごとに蛍光強度を測定する。CETP活性(蛍光強度/分)を、30〜90分間における蛍光強度の変化として定義する。Originソフトウェア、バージョン7.5SR3を用いてロジスティック等式(Y=ボトム+(トップ−ボトム)/(1+(x/IC50)^傾き))によりIC50値を得る。式Iで示される化合物は、約0.001〜100μM、特に0.01〜10μMの範囲におけるIC50値で阻害活性を呈する。
Ac:アセチル
aq:水性、水溶液
Ar:芳香族
BBN:ボラビシクロ[3.3.1]ノナン
dba:ジベンジリデンアセトン
Bn:ベンジル
Boc:tert-ブトキシカルボニル
CAN:硝酸セリウムアンモニウム
DDQ:2,3−ジクロロ−5,6−ジシアノ−p−ベンゾキノン
DEAD:ジエチルアゾジカルボキシレート
DIPEA:N,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン
DMAP:N,N−ジメチルアミノピリジン
DME:ジメトキシエタン
DMME:ジメトキシメタン
DMMIM:1−ブチル−3−メチルイミダゾリウム
DMF:N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド
DMSO:ジメチルスルホキシド
dppf:1,1−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン
EDTA:エチレンジアミン四酢酸
ESI:エレクトロスプレーイオン化
Et:エチル
EtOAc:酢酸エチル
h:時間
HCl:塩化水素
HPLC:高速液体クロマトグラフィー
IPA:2−プロパノール
iPr:イソプロピル
IR:赤外線
KHMDS:カリウムヘキサメチルジシラミド
LC:液体クロマトグラフィー
LDA:リチウムジイソプロピルアミド
LHMDS:リチウムヘキサメチルジシラミド
Me:メチル
min:分
MS:質量分析法
Ms:メシル
NBS:N−ブロモスクシンイミド
NMR:核磁気共鳴
Ph:フェニル
PMB:p−メトキシベンジル
RP:逆相
RT:室温
s−Bu:sec−ブチル
Sia:シアミル
SFC:超臨界流体クロマトグラフィー
TBAI:テトラブチルアンモニウムヨージド
Tf:トリフラート
TFA:トリフルオロ酢酸
THF:テトラヒドロフラン
TLC:薄層クロマトグラフィー
Ts:トシル
tBu:tert−ブチル
tol:トリル
条件A(HPLC)
カラム:ACQUITY UPLC(登録商標)BEH C18 1.7μm、50×2.1mm
流速:0.5ml/分
移動相:A)TFA/水(0.1/100、v/v)、B)TFA/アセトニトリル(0.1/100、v/v)
勾配:0.5分で5%B、次いで1.5分で5%Bから100%Bへの直線勾配、次いで1分で100%B
検出:215nmでのUV
条件B(HPLC)
カラム:ACQUITY UPLC(登録商標)BEH C18 1.7μm、50×2.1mm
流速:0.5ml/分
移動相:A)TFA/水(0.1/100、v/v)、B)TFA/アセトニトリル(0.1/100、v/v)
勾配:0.5分で5%B、次いで5.0分で5%Bから100%Bへの直線勾配、次いで1.5分で100%B
検出:215nmでのUV
条件C(HPLC)
カラム:CombiScreen ODS-AM、50×4.6mm
流速:2.0ml/分
移動相:A)TFA/水(0.1/100、v/v)、B)TFA/アセトニトリル(0.1/100、v/v)
勾配:5分で5%Bから100%Bへの直線勾配、次いで2分で100%B
検出:215nmでのUV
実施例1:(4−{シス−2−ベンジル−4−[(3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)−(5−モルホリン−4−イル−ピリミジン−2−イル)−アミノ]−6−エチルピペリジン−1−カルボニル}−シクロヘキシル)−酢酸の合成
1H NMR(400 MHz, クロロホルム-d)δ ppm 0.85 (t, J=7.33 Hz, 6 H) 1.41 - 1.55 (m, 4 H) 1.69 - 1.85 (m, 6H) 2.10 - 2.21 (m, 2H) 2.29 (t, 2H) 3.95 (s, 3H) 4.10 - 4.22 (m, 4H) 4.74 - 4.83 (m, 1H) 4.86 (s, 2H) 5.29 (br. s., 1H) 5.49 (br. s., 1H) 7.54 (s, 1H) 7.66 (s, 1H) 7.71 (s, 2H) 7.75 (s, 1H) 8.43 (s, 2H)。
1H NMR (400 MHz, クロロホルム-d) δ ppm 0.85 (t, J=7.33 Hz, 6H) 1.36 - 1.51 (m, 2H) 1.52 - 1.65 (m, 4H) 1.72 - 1.85 (m, 4H) 2.02 - 2.22 (m, 6H) 2.28 - 2.39 (m, 1H) 4.12 - 4.23 (m, 2H) 4.62 - 4.69 (m, 1H) 4.72 - 4.83 (m, 1H) 4.89 (s, 2H) 7.13 (s, 1H) 7.24 (s, 1H) 7.70 (s, 2H) 7.72 (s, 1H) 7.77 (s, 1H) 8.39 (s, 2H)。
実施例6:シス−2−ベンジル−4−[(3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)−(5−モルホリン−4−イル−ピリミジン−2−イル)−アミノ]−6−エチルピペリジン−1−カルボン酸tert−ブチルエステルの合成
1)2−エチル−4−オキソ−3,4−ジヒドロ−2H−ピリジン−1−カルボン酸tert−ブチルエステルの合成
1)2−クロロ−5−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−[1,3,2]ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−ピリミジンの合成
アルコールの製造
1)5−ヒドロキシ−ペンタン酸メチルエステルの合成
1)シス−4−{[3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル]−[5−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)−ピリミジン−2−イル]−アミノ}−2,6−ジエチル−ピペリジン−1−カルボン酸1−tert−ブトキシカルボニル−アゼチジン−3−イルエステルの合成
Claims (11)
- 式(I):
R1は、ピリミジンであり、これは非置換であるかまたはハロゲン、ジ(C1−C4)アルキルアミノ、(C1−C7)アルコキシまたはヘテロシクリルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されており、該ヘテロシクリルは、非置換であるかまたはヒドロキシ、(C1−C4)アルキルまたは(C1−C7)アルカノイルから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されており、
R2は、(C1−C7)アルキルであり、
R3は、HOC(O)−R9−C(O)−またはHOC(O)−R9−O−C(O)−であり、
R4は、(C1−C7)アルキルまたはフェニル−(C1−C4)アルキルであり、該フェニルは、非置換であるかまたは(C1−C4)アルキルまたはハロゲンから選択される1〜3個の置換基により置換されており、
R5は水素であり、
R6およびR7は、独立して水素または1〜3個のハロゲンで置換されている(C1−C7)アルキルであり、
R9は(C1−C4)アルキル、(C3−C6)シクロアルキル、(C1−C4)アルキル−(C3−C6)シクロアルキルまたは(C3−C6)シクロアルキル−(C1−C4)アルキルであり、ここで、該シクロアルキルは飽和シクロアルキルである。]
で示される化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩、またはその光学異性体、または光学異性体の混合物。 - R9が、
請求項1に記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩、またはその光学異性体、または光学異性体の混合物。 -
-
-
-
- 請求項1または2に記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩、またはその光学異性体、または光学異性体の混合物あるいは請求項3〜6のいずれかに記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩の治療有効量を非ヒト対象に投与することを含む、非ヒト対象におけるCETP活性の阻害方法。
- 動脈硬化症、脂質異常症、高βリポタンパク血症、低αリポタンパク血症、冠心疾患および冠動脈疾患から選択されるCETPが介在するか、またはCETPの阻害に応答する非ヒト対象における障害または疾患の処置方法であって、請求項1または2に記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩、またはその光学異性体、または光学異性体の混合物あるいは請求項3〜6のいずれかに記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩の治療有効量を非ヒト対象に投与することを含む方法。
- 請求項1または2に記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩、またはその光学異性体、または光学異性体の混合物あるいは請求項3〜6のいずれかに記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩および医薬上許容される担体を含む医薬組成物。
- 請求項1または2に記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩、またはその光学異性体、または光学異性体の混合物あるいは請求項3〜6のいずれかに記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩ならびに
(i)HMG−Co−Aレダクターゼ阻害剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(ii)アンギオテンシンII受容体アンタゴニストまたはその医薬上許容される塩、
(iii)アンギオテンシン変換酵素(ACE)阻害剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(iv)カルシウムチャネル遮断薬またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(v)アルドステロンシンターゼ阻害剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(vi)アルドステロンアンタゴニストまたはその医薬上許容される塩、
(vii)アンギオテンシン変換酵素/中性エンドペプチダーゼ(ACE/NEP)二重阻害剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(viii)エンドセリンアンタゴニストまたはその医薬上許容される塩、
(ix)レニン阻害剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、
(x)利尿剤またはその医薬上許容される塩、および
(xi)ApoA−I模倣物質
から成る群から選択されるさらなる有効成分を含む、医薬用組み合わせ剤。 - 動脈硬化症、脂質異常症、高βリポタンパク血症、低αリポタンパク血症、冠心疾患および冠動脈疾患から選択されるCETPが介在するかまたはCETPの阻害に応答を示す対象における障害または疾患を処置するための医薬の製造を目的とする、請求項1または2に記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩、またはその光学異性体、または光学異性体の混合物あるいは請求項3〜6のいずれかに記載の化合物またはその医薬上許容される塩の使用。
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