JP5550913B2 - Tetrazoyloxime derivative and salt thereof, and plant disease control agent - Google Patents
Tetrazoyloxime derivative and salt thereof, and plant disease control agent Download PDFInfo
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- JP5550913B2 JP5550913B2 JP2010000286A JP2010000286A JP5550913B2 JP 5550913 B2 JP5550913 B2 JP 5550913B2 JP 2010000286 A JP2010000286 A JP 2010000286A JP 2010000286 A JP2010000286 A JP 2010000286A JP 5550913 B2 JP5550913 B2 JP 5550913B2
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 46
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims description 46
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 29
- -1 tetrazolyl oxime Chemical class 0.000 claims description 308
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004659 aryl alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 34
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 23
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000123650 Botrytis cinerea Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 8
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 241000233679 Peronosporaceae Species 0.000 description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 6
- HEHFKZSTTDBTLE-RGEXLXHISA-N 6-[[(z)-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)-phenylmethylidene]amino]oxymethyl]pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1\C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=N/OCC1=CC=CC(N)=N1 HEHFKZSTTDBTLE-RGEXLXHISA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000233622 Phytophthora infestans Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VJIOPMFAABGXNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)-phenylmethylidene]hydroxylamine Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1C(=NO)C1=CC=CC=C1 VJIOPMFAABGXNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 231100000674 Phytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 241001281803 Plasmopara viticola Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001281805 Pseudoperonospora cubensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 4
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003506 n-propoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- VEKPRAFFWRPCAS-QOMWVZHYSA-N phenyl n-[6-[[(z)-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)-phenylmethylidene]amino]oxymethyl]pyridin-2-yl]carbamate Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1\C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=N/OCC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 VEKPRAFFWRPCAS-QOMWVZHYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006648 (C1-C8) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LJJFGEKJOKYRRW-HKWRFOASSA-N N(=C=S)C1=NC(=CC=C1)CO\N=C(\C1=CC=CC=C1)/C1=NN=NN1C Chemical compound N(=C=S)C1=NC(=CC=C1)CO\N=C(\C1=CC=CC=C1)/C1=NN=NN1C LJJFGEKJOKYRRW-HKWRFOASSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000221696 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Species 0.000 description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 3
- 229930182692 Strobilurin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000006125 ethylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical class C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
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Description
本発明は、新規なテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩、並びにこれらから選ばれる少なくとも1種を有効成分として含有する植物病害防除剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a novel tetrazoyloxime derivative and a salt thereof, and a plant disease control agent containing at least one selected from them as an active ingredient.
農園芸作物の栽培に当り、作物の病害に対して、多数の防除薬剤が提案されている。例えば、特許文献1〜6には、本発明の化合物と類似の構造を有するテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体が開示され、植物病害防除剤として使用することが提案されている。
しかし、従来の植物病害防除剤は、その防除効力が不十分であったり、薬剤耐性の病原菌の出現によりその使用が制限されたり、また、植物体に薬害や汚染を生じさせたり、若しくは人畜魚類等に対する毒性が強かったりすることから、必ずしも満足すべき防除薬剤とは言い難いものが少なくない。従って、かかる欠点の少ない安全に使用できる新たな植物病害防除剤の開発が要望されている。
In the cultivation of agricultural and horticultural crops, many control agents have been proposed for crop diseases. For example, Patent Documents 1 to 6 disclose tetrazoyloxime derivatives having a structure similar to that of the compound of the present invention, and have been proposed for use as plant disease control agents.
However, conventional plant disease control agents have insufficient control efficacy, are restricted in their use due to the emergence of drug-resistant pathogens, cause phytotoxicity and contamination of plants, or livestock fish In many cases, it is not always a satisfactory control drug. Accordingly, there is a demand for the development of a new plant disease control agent that can be safely used with few such drawbacks.
本発明は、かかる従来技術の実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、植物病害に対する防除効果に優れた、新規なテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩、並びにこれらから選ばれる少なくとも1種を有効成分として含有する植物病害防除剤を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the state of the prior art, and contains a novel tetrazoyl oxime derivative and a salt thereof, which are excellent in controlling effects on plant diseases, and at least one selected from them as an active ingredient. An object of the present invention is to provide a plant disease control agent.
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決すべく、多くのテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩を合成するとともにそれらの生理活性を鋭意検討した。その結果、下記式(1)で表されるテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩が、優れた植物病害に対する防除効果を示し、かつ、有用植物に対する薬害の心配がないものであることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have synthesized a number of tetrazoyloxime derivatives and salts thereof and have intensively studied their physiological activities. As a result, the present inventors have found that a tetrazoyloxime derivative represented by the following formula (1) and a salt thereof exhibit excellent control effects against plant diseases and are free from fear of phytotoxicity against useful plants. It came to complete.
すなわち、本発明の第1は、式(1)で表されるテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩である。 That is, the first of the present invention is a tetrazoyloxime derivative represented by the formula (1) and a salt thereof.
Aは、式(2)または式(3)で表されるテトラゾイル基を表す。
A represents a tetrazoyl group represented by formula (2) or formula (3).
Hetは、式(4)で表されるピリジル基、または式(5)で表されるチアゾイル基を表す。
Het represents a pyridyl group represented by the formula (4) or a thiazoyl group represented by the formula (5).
n2はRの数を表し、0〜3のいずれかの整数である。n2が2以上のとき、複数のR同士は、互いに同一であっても、相異なっていてもよい。
Zは、式(a)若しくは式(b)で表される基を表す。
n2 represents the number of R and is an integer of 0-3. When n2 is 2 or more, the plurality of Rs may be the same as or different from each other.
Z represents a group represented by the formula (a) or the formula (b).
Zは、前記と同じ意味を表す。
Z represents the same meaning as described above.
本発明において、好適なテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩は、n1が0であるものおよび/またはYがメチル基であるものである。本発明において、好適なテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩は、式(a)におけるQ1が、アラルキルオキシ基、C3以上のアルコキシ基、アラルキルチオ基、アルキルチオ基、オキシ基を有するアラルキル基、C4以上のアルキル基若しくはNR20R21であり、または式(b)におけるQ2が、アラルキルチオ基、アルキルチオ基、若しくはNR30R31であるものである。 In the present invention, preferred tetrazoyloxime derivatives and salts thereof are those in which n1 is 0 and / or Y is a methyl group. In the present invention, a suitable tetrazoyloxime derivative and a salt thereof include an aralkyl group in which Q 1 in the formula (a) is an aralkyloxy group, an alkoxy group having 3 or more C3, an aralkylthio group, an alkylthio group, an oxy group, 4 or more alkyl groups or NR 20 R 21 , or Q 2 in the formula (b) is an aralkylthio group, an alkylthio group, or NR 30 R 31 .
また、本発明の第2は、前記のテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体若しくはその塩から選ばれる少なくとも1種を有効成分として含有する植物病害防除剤である。
なお、本明細書において「Ca-b○○○基」および「Cc以上の○○○基」は、その基を構成する炭素元素の数がa個〜b個およびc個以上のものであることを示している。
A second aspect of the present invention is a plant disease control agent containing as an active ingredient at least one selected from the above tetrazoyloxime derivatives or salts thereof.
In the present specification, the “C ab OO group” and the “C c or more XXX group” are those in which the number of carbon elements constituting the group is a to b and c or more. It is shown that.
本発明のテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩は、優れた植物病害に対する防除効果を示し、且つ有用植物に対する薬害の心配がない。本発明の植物病害防除剤は、本発明のテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体若しくはその塩から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含有するものであるので、農作物の栽培における病害防除が有効になされる一方で、作物への薬害や環境への汚染が生じず、人畜魚類への毒性が低いものである。 The tetrazoyl oxime derivative and its salt of the present invention show an excellent control effect against plant diseases, and there is no fear of phytotoxicity against useful plants. Since the plant disease control agent of the present invention contains at least one selected from the tetrazoyl oxime derivative of the present invention or a salt thereof, the disease control in the cultivation of agricultural crops is effective, while There is no phytotoxicity or pollution to the environment, and the toxicity to human and livestock fish is low.
以下、本発明を、1)テトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩、並びに、2)植物病害防除剤に項分けして詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by dividing it into 1) tetrazoyloxime derivatives and salts thereof, and 2) plant disease control agents.
1)テトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩
本発明のテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体は、前記式(1)で表される化合物である。
1) Tetrazoyl oxime derivative and salt thereof The tetrazoyl oxime derivative of the present invention is a compound represented by the formula (1).
前記式(1)中、Xは、ハロゲン原子、C1-8アルキル基、C1-8アルコキシ基、シアノ基、C1-8アルキルスルホニル基、ニトロ基、C1-8ハロアルキル基、または無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基を表す。 In the formula (1), X is a halogen atom, a C 1-8 alkyl group, a C 1-8 alkoxy group, a cyano group, a C 1-8 alkylsulfonyl group, a nitro group, a C 1-8 haloalkyl group, or nothing. Represents a substituted or substituted aryl group;
ハロゲン原子として具体的には、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、およびヨウ素原子が挙げられる。
C1-8アルキル基として具体的には、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、i−プロピル基、n−ブチル基、i−ブチル基、s−ブチル基、t−ブチル基、n−ペンチル基、n−ヘキシル基等が挙げられる。
C1-8アルコキシ基として具体的には、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、n−プロポキシ基、i−プロポキシ基、n−ブトキシ基、i−ブトキシ基、s−ブトキシ基、t−ブトキシ基、n−ヘキシルオキシ基等が挙げられる。
C1-8アルキルスルホニル基として具体的には、メチルスルホニル基、エチルスルホニル基、n−プロピルスルホニル基、i−プロピルスルホニル基、t-ブチルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。
C1-8ハロアルキル基として具体的には、フルオロメチル基、クロロメチル基、ブロモメチル基、ジフルオロメチル基、ジクロロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、トリクロロメチル基、トリフルオロエチル基、ペンタフルオロエチル基、3,3,3,2,2−ペンタフルオロプロピル基、2,2,2−トリフルオロ−1−トリフルオロメチルエチル基等が挙げられる。
Specific examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
Specific examples of the C 1-8 alkyl group include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, i-propyl group, n-butyl group, i-butyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, n- A pentyl group, n-hexyl group, etc. are mentioned.
Specific examples of the C 1-8 alkoxy group include methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, i-propoxy group, n-butoxy group, i-butoxy group, s-butoxy group, t-butoxy group, n- A hexyloxy group etc. are mentioned.
Specific examples of the C 1-8 alkylsulfonyl group include a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, an n-propylsulfonyl group, an i-propylsulfonyl group, and a t-butylsulfonyl group.
Specific examples of the C 1-8 haloalkyl group include a fluoromethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a bromomethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a trifluoroethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, 3,3,3,2,2-pentafluoropropyl group, 2,2,2-trifluoro-1-trifluoromethylethyl group and the like can be mentioned.
アリール基は、単環若しくは多環のアリール基を意味する。なお、多環アリール基は、少なくとも一つの環が芳香環であれば、残りの環が飽和脂環、不飽和脂環または芳香環のいずれであってもよい。アリール基のうち、C6-10アリール基が好ましい。無置換のアリール基として具体的には、フェニル基、1−ナフチル基、2−ナフチル基、アズレニル基、インダニル基、テトラリニル基等が挙げられる。 An aryl group means a monocyclic or polycyclic aryl group. In the polycyclic aryl group, as long as at least one ring is an aromatic ring, the remaining ring may be a saturated alicyclic ring, an unsaturated alicyclic ring, or an aromatic ring. Of the aryl groups, a C 6-10 aryl group is preferred. Specific examples of the unsubstituted aryl group include a phenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, an azulenyl group, an indanyl group, and a tetralinyl group.
置換基を有するアリール基における「置換基」は、化学的に許容されるものであれば特に限定されない。具体的には、下記に例示する置換基を挙げることができる。
(1)フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等のハロゲン原子; (2)メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、i−プロピル基、n−ブチル基、s−ブチル基、i−ブチル基、s−ブチル基、t−ブチル基、n−ペンチル基、n−ヘキシル基等のアルキル基; (3)シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロヘプチル基等のシクロアルキル基; (4)メトキシ基、エトキシ基、n−プロポキシ基、i−プロポキシ基、n−ブトキシ基、i−ブトキシ基、s−ブトキシ基、t−ブトキシ基等のアルコキシ基; (5)ビニル基、1−プロペニル基、2−プロペニル基、1−ブテニル基、2−ブテニル基、3−ブテニル基、1−メチル−2−プロペニル基、2−メチル−2−プロペニル基、1−ペンテニル基、2−ペンテニル基、3−ペンテニル基、4−ペンテニル基、1−メチル−2−ブテニル基、2−メチル−2−ブテニル基、1−ヘキセニル基、2−ヘキセニル基、3−ヘキセニル基、4−ヘキセニル基、5−ヘキセニル基等のアルケニル基; (6)2−シクロプロペニル基、2−シクロペンテニル基、3−シクロヘキセニル基、4−シクロオクテニル基等のシクロアルケニル基; (7)ビニルオキシ基、アリルオキシ基、1−プロペニルオキシ基、2−ブテニルオキシ基等のアルケニルオキシ基; (8)エチニル基、1−プロピニル基、2−プロピニル基、1−ブチニル基、2−ブチニル基、3−ブチニル基、1−メチル−2−プロピニル基、2−メチル−3−ブチニル基、1−ペンチニル基、2−ペンチニル基、3−ペンチニル基、4−ペンチニル基、1−メチル−2−ブチニル基、2−メチル−3−ペンチニル基、1−ヘキシニル基、1,1−ジメチル−2−ブチニル基等のアルキニル基; (9)エチニルオキシ基、プロパルギルオキシ基等のアルキニルオキシ基; (10)フェニル基、1−ナフチル基、2−ナフチル基等のアリール基;
The “substituent” in the aryl group having a substituent is not particularly limited as long as it is chemically acceptable. Specific examples include the substituents exemplified below.
(1) Halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom; (2) methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, i-propyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, i- Alkyl groups such as butyl, s-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl and n-hexyl; (3) cycloalkyl such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and cycloheptyl (4) alkoxy group such as methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, i-propoxy group, n-butoxy group, i-butoxy group, s-butoxy group, t-butoxy group, etc .; (5) vinyl group 1-propenyl group, 2-propenyl group, 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, 1-methyl-2-propenyl group, 2-methyl-2-propenyl group, 1-pentenyl group, 2 - Nthenyl group, 3-pentenyl group, 4-pentenyl group, 1-methyl-2-butenyl group, 2-methyl-2-butenyl group, 1-hexenyl group, 2-hexenyl group, 3-hexenyl group, 4-hexenyl group Alkenyl groups such as 5-hexenyl group; (6) cycloalkenyl groups such as 2-cyclopropenyl group, 2-cyclopentenyl group, 3-cyclohexenyl group, 4-cyclooctenyl group; (7) vinyloxy group, allyloxy group, Alkenyloxy groups such as 1-propenyloxy group and 2-butenyloxy group; (8) ethynyl group, 1-propynyl group, 2-propynyl group, 1-butynyl group, 2-butynyl group, 3-butynyl group, 1-methyl 2-propynyl group, 2-methyl-3-butynyl group, 1-pentynyl group, 2-pentynyl group, 3-pentynyl group, 4-pentynyl group, 1- Alkynyl groups such as til-2-butynyl group, 2-methyl-3-pentynyl group, 1-hexynyl group and 1,1-dimethyl-2-butynyl group; (9) Alkynyloxy such as ethynyloxy group and propargyloxy group Group; (10) aryl group such as phenyl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group;
(11)フェノキシ基、1−ナフトキシ基等のアリールオキシ基; (12)ベンジル基、フェネチル基等のアラルキル基; (13)ベンジルオキシ基、フェネチルオキシ基等のアラルキルオキシ基; (14)ホルミル基、アセチル基、プロピオニル基、ベンゾイル基、シクロヘキシルカルボニル基、フタロイル基等のアシル基; (15)メトキシカルボニル基、エトキシカルボニル基、n−プロポキシカルボニル基、i−プロポキシカルボニル基、n−ブトキシカルボニル基、t−ブトキシカルボニル基等のアルコキシカルボニル基; (16)カルボキシル基; (17)水酸基; (18)クロロメチル基、クロロエチル基、1,2−ジクロロ−n−プロピル基、1−フルオロ−n−ブチル基、パーフルオロ−n−ペンチル基等のハロアルキル基; (19)2−クロロ−n−プロポキシ基、2,3−ジクロロブトキシ基、トリフルオロメトキシ基等のハロアルコキシ基; (20)2−クロロ−1−プロペニル基、2−フルオロ−1−ブテニル基等のハロアルケニル基; (21)4,4−ジクロロ−1−ブチニル基、4−フルオロ−1−ペンチニル基、5−ブロモ−2−ペンチニル基等のハロアルキニル基; (11) aryloxy groups such as phenoxy group and 1-naphthoxy group; (12) aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; (13) aralkyloxy groups such as benzyloxy group and phenethyloxy group; (14) formyl group Acetyl group such as acetyl group, propionyl group, benzoyl group, cyclohexylcarbonyl group, phthaloyl group; (15) methoxycarbonyl group, ethoxycarbonyl group, n-propoxycarbonyl group, i-propoxycarbonyl group, n-butoxycarbonyl group, alkoxycarbonyl groups such as t-butoxycarbonyl group; (16) carboxyl group; (17) hydroxyl group; (18) chloromethyl group, chloroethyl group, 1,2-dichloro-n-propyl group, 1-fluoro-n-butyl Groups, haloalkyl groups such as perfluoro-n-pentyl group; (19) 2-chloro-n-propoxy Haloalkoxy groups such as a group, 2,3-dichlorobutoxy group and trifluoromethoxy group; (20) haloalkenyl groups such as 2-chloro-1-propenyl group and 2-fluoro-1-butenyl group; , Haloalkynyl groups such as 4-dichloro-1-butynyl group, 4-fluoro-1-pentynyl group, 5-bromo-2-pentynyl group;
(22)2−クロロ−1−プロペニルオキシ基、3−ブロモ−2−ブテニルオキシ基等のハロアルケニルオキシ基; (23)3−クロロ−プロパルギル基、3−ヨード−プロパルギル基等のハロアルキニル基; (24)3−クロロ−プロパルギルオキシ基、3−ヨード−プロパルギルオキシ基等のハロアルキニルオキシ基; (25)4−クロロフェニル基、4−フルオロフェニル基、2,4−ジクロロフェニル基等のハロアリール基; (26)4−フルオロフェノキシ基、4−クロロ−1−ナフトキシ基等のハロアリールオキシ基; (27)クロロアセチル基、トリフルオロアセチル基、トリクロロアセチル基、4−クロロベンゾイル基等のハロゲン置換アシル基; (28)メトキシメチル基、エトキシメチル基、1−エトキシエチル基、2−エトキシエチル基等のアルコキシアルキル基; (29)メトキシメトキシ基、エトキシメトキシ基、1−エトキシエトキシ基、2−エトキシエトキシ基等のアルコキシアルコキシ基; (30)シアノ基; (22) haloalkenyloxy groups such as 2-chloro-1-propenyloxy group and 3-bromo-2-butenyloxy group; (23) haloalkynyl groups such as 3-chloro-propargyl group and 3-iodo-propargyl group; (24) haloalkynyloxy groups such as 3-chloro-propargyloxy group and 3-iodo-propargyloxy group; (25) haloaryl groups such as 4-chlorophenyl group, 4-fluorophenyl group and 2,4-dichlorophenyl group; (26) Haloaryloxy groups such as 4-fluorophenoxy group and 4-chloro-1-naphthoxy group; (27) Halogen-substituted acyls such as chloroacetyl group, trifluoroacetyl group, trichloroacetyl group and 4-chlorobenzoyl group (28) Alkoxy such as methoxymethyl group, ethoxymethyl group, 1-ethoxyethyl group, 2-ethoxyethyl group, etc. (29) alkoxyalkoxy groups such as methoxymethoxy group, ethoxymethoxy group, 1-ethoxyethoxy group, 2-ethoxyethoxy group; (30) cyano group;
(31)イソシアノ基; (32)ニトロ基; (33)イソシアナト基; (34)シアナト基; (35)アミノ基(NH2基); (36)メチルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基等のアルキルアミノ基; (37)アニリノ基、ナフチルアミノ基、アントラニルアミノ基等のアリールアミノ基; (38)ベンジルアミノ基、フェネチルアミノ基等のアラルキルアミノ基; (39)メチルスルホニルアミノ基、エチルスルホニルアミノ基、n−プロピルスルホニルアミノ基、i−プロピルスルホニルアミノ基、n−ブチルスルホニルアミノ基等のアルキルスルホニルアミノ基; (40)フェニルスルホニルアミノ基等のアリールスルホニルアミノ基; (41)ピペラジニルスルホニルアミノ基等のヘテロアリールスルホニルアミノ基; (31) Isocyano group; (32) Nitro group; (33) Isocyanato group; (34) Cyanato group; (35) Amino group (NH 2 group); (36) Methylamino group, dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, etc. (37) arylamino groups such as anilino group, naphthylamino group and anthranylamino group; (38) aralkylamino groups such as benzylamino group and phenethylamino group; (39) methylsulfonylamino group and ethylsulfonylamino group; Alkylsulfonylamino groups such as a group, n-propylsulfonylamino group, i-propylsulfonylamino group, n-butylsulfonylamino group; (40) arylsulfonylamino groups such as phenylsulfonylamino group; (41) piperazinylsulfonyl A heteroarylsulfonylamino group such as an amino group;
(42)ホルミルアミノ基、アセチルアミノ基、プロパノイルアミノ基、ブチリルアミノ基、i−プロピルカルボニルアミノ基、ベンゾイルアミノ基等のアシルアミノ基; (43)メトキシカルボニルアミノ基、エトキシカルボニルアミノ基等のアルコキシカルボニルアミノ基; (44)フルオロメチルスルホニルアミノ基、クロロメチルスルホニルアミノ基、ブロモメチルスルホニルアミノ基、ジフルオロメチルスルホニルアミノ基、ジクロロメチルスルホニルアミノ基、1,1−ジフルオロエチルスルホニルアミノ基、トリフルオロメチルスルホニルアミノ基、2,2,2−トリフルオロエチルスルホニルアミノ基、ペンタフルオロエチルスルホニルアミノ基等のハロアルキルスルホニルアミノ基; (45)ビス(メチルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(エチルスルホニル)アミノ基、(エチルスルホニル)(メチルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(n−プロピルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(i−プロピルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(n−ブチルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(t−ブチルスルホニル)アミノ基等のビス(アルキルスルホニル)アミノ基; (42) acylamino groups such as formylamino group, acetylamino group, propanoylamino group, butyrylamino group, i-propylcarbonylamino group, benzoylamino group; (43) alkoxycarbonyl such as methoxycarbonylamino group, ethoxycarbonylamino group, etc. (44) fluoromethylsulfonylamino group, chloromethylsulfonylamino group, bromomethylsulfonylamino group, difluoromethylsulfonylamino group, dichloromethylsulfonylamino group, 1,1-difluoroethylsulfonylamino group, trifluoromethylsulfonyl Haloalkylsulfonylamino groups such as amino group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfonylamino group, pentafluoroethylsulfonylamino group; (45) bis (methylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (eth Rusulfonyl) amino group, (ethylsulfonyl) (methylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (n-propylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (i-propylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (n-butylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (t -Bis (alkylsulfonyl) amino groups such as butylsulfonyl) amino group;
(46)ビス(フルオロメチルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(クロロメチルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(ブロモメチルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(ジクロロメチルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(1,1−ジフルオロエチルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(トリフルオロメチルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(2,2,2−トリフルオロエチルスルホニル)アミノ基、ビス(ペンタフルオロエチルスルホニル)アミノ基等のビス(ハロアルキルスルホニル)アミノ基; (47)ヒドラジノ基、N’−フェニルヒドラジノ基、N’−メトキシカルボニルヒドラジノ基、N’−アセチルヒドラジノ基、N’−メチルヒドラジノ基等の無置換の若しくは置換基を有するヒドラジノ基; (48)アミノカルボニル基、ジメチルアミノカルボニル基、フェニルアミノカルボニル基、N−フェニル−N−メチルアミノカルボニル基等の無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノカルボニル基; (49)ヒドラジノカルボニル基、N’−メチルヒドラジノカルボニル基、N’−フェニルヒドラジノカルボニル基等の無置換の若しくは置換基を有するヒドラジノカルボニル基; (50)N−メチルイミノメチル基、1−N−フェニルイミノエチル基、N−ヒドロキシイミノメチル基、N−メトキシイミノメチル基等の無置換の若しくは置換基を有するイミノアルキル基; (46) Bis (fluoromethylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (chloromethylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (bromomethylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (dichloromethylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (1,1-difluoroethylsulfonyl) amino A bis (haloalkylsulfonyl) amino group such as a group, bis (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfonyl) amino group, bis (pentafluoroethylsulfonyl) amino group; An unsubstituted or substituted hydrazino group such as a hydrazino group, an N′-phenylhydrazino group, an N′-methoxycarbonylhydrazino group, an N′-acetylhydrazino group, an N′-methylhydrazino group; ) Aminocarbonyl group, dimethylaminocarbonyl group, phenylaminocarb An unsubstituted or substituted aminocarbonyl group such as a bonyl group or an N-phenyl-N-methylaminocarbonyl group; (49) hydrazinocarbonyl group, N′-methylhydrazinocarbonyl group, N′-phenylhydrazino An unsubstituted or substituted hydrazinocarbonyl group such as a carbonyl group; (50) N-methyliminomethyl group, 1-N-phenyliminoethyl group, N-hydroxyiminomethyl group, N-methoxyiminomethyl group, etc. An unsubstituted or substituted iminoalkyl group;
(51)チオール基; (52)イソチオシアナト基; (53)チオシアナト基; (54)メチルチオ基、エチルチオ基、n−プロピルチオ基、i−プロピルチオ基、n−ブチルチオ基、i−ブチルチオ基、s−ブチルチオ基、t−ブチルチオ基等のアルキルチオ基; (55)ビニルチオ基、アリルチオ基等のアルケニルチオ基; (56)エチニルチオ基、プロパルギルチオ基等のアルキニルチオ基; (57)フェニルチオ基、ナフチルチオ基等のアリールチオ基; (58)2−ピペリジルチオ基、3−ピリダジルチオ基等のヘテロアリールチオ基; (59)ベンジルチオ基、フェネチルチオ基等のアラルキルチオ基; (60)2−ピリジルメチルチオ基、2−フリルメチルチオ基等のヘテロアリールアルキルチオ基; (61)メチルチオカルボニル基、エチルチオカルボニル基、n−プロピルチオカルボニル基、i−プロピルチオカルボニル基、n−ブチルチオカルボニル基、i−ブチルチオカルボニル基、s−ブチルチオカルボニル基、t−ブチルチオカルボニル基等のアルキルチオカルボニル基; (51) thiol group; (52) isothiocyanato group; (53) thiocyanato group; (54) methylthio group, ethylthio group, n-propylthio group, i-propylthio group, n-butylthio group, i-butylthio group, s-butylthio group Groups, alkylthio groups such as t-butylthio groups; (55) alkenylthio groups such as vinylthio groups and allylthio groups; (56) alkynylthio groups such as ethynylthio groups and propargylthio groups; (57) phenylthio groups and naphthylthio groups; (58) heteroarylthio groups such as 2-piperidylthio group and 3-pyridazylthio group; (59) aralkylthio groups such as benzylthio group and phenethylthio group; (60) 2-pyridylmethylthio group and 2-furyl. Heteroarylalkylthio groups such as methylthio group; (61) methylthiocarbonyl group, ethylthiocarbonyl group, n-propyl Alkylthiocarbonyl groups such as a thiocarbonyl group, i-propylthiocarbonyl group, n-butylthiocarbonyl group, i-butylthiocarbonyl group, s-butylthiocarbonyl group, t-butylthiocarbonyl group;
(62)メチルチオメチル基、1−メチルチオエチル基等のアルキルチオアルキル基; (63)フェニルチオメチル基、1−フェニルチオエチル基等のアリールチオアルキル基; (64)メチルチオメトキシ基、1−メチルチオエトキシ基等のアルキルチオアルコキシ基; (65)フェニルチオメトキシ基、1−フェニルチオエトキシ基等のアリールチオアルコキシ基; (66)メチルスルフィニル基、エチルスルフィニル基、t−ブチルスルフィニル基等のアルキルスルフィニル基; (67)アリルスルフィニル基等のアルケニルスルフィニル基; (68)プロパルギルスルフィニル基等のアルキニルスルフィニル基; (69)フェニルスルフィニル基等のアリールスルフィニル基; (70)2−ピリジルスルフィニル基、3−ピリジルスルフィニル基等のヘテロアリールスルフィニル基; (71)ベンジルスルフィニル基、フェネチルスルフィニル基等のアラルキルスルフィニル基; (72)2−ピリジルメチルスルフィニル基、3−ピリジルメチルスルフィニル基等のヘテロアリールアルキルスルフィニル基; (62) alkylthioalkyl groups such as methylthiomethyl group and 1-methylthioethyl group; (63) arylthioalkyl groups such as phenylthiomethyl group and 1-phenylthioethyl group; (64) methylthiomethoxy group and 1-methylthioethoxy group. Alkylthioalkoxy groups such as groups; (65) arylthioalkoxy groups such as phenylthiomethoxy groups and 1-phenylthioethoxy groups; (66) alkylsulfinyl groups such as methylsulfinyl groups, ethylsulfinyl groups and t-butylsulfinyl groups; (67) Alkenylsulfinyl groups such as allylsulfinyl groups; (68) Alkynylsulfinyl groups such as propargylsulfinyl groups; (69) Arylsulfinyl groups such as phenylsulfinyl groups; (70) 2-pyridylsulfinyl groups, 3-pyridylsulfinyl groups Heteroaryl sulfi (71) Aralkylsulfinyl groups such as benzylsulfinyl group and phenethylsulfinyl group; (72) Heteroarylalkylsulfinyl groups such as 2-pyridylmethylsulfinyl group and 3-pyridylmethylsulfinyl group;
(73)メチルスルホニル基、エチルスルホニル基、t−ブチルスルホニル基等のアルキルスルホニル基; (74)アリルスルホニル基等のアルケニルスルホニル基; (75)プロパルギルスルホニル基等のアルキニルスルホニル基; (76)フェニルスルホニル基等のアリールスルホニル基; (77)2−ピリジルスルホニル基、3−ピリジルスルホニル基等のヘテロアリールスルホニル基; (78)ベンジルスルホニル基、フェネチルスルホニル基等のアラルキルスルホニル基; (79)2−ピリジルメチルスルホニル基、3−ピリジルメチルスルホニル基等のヘテロアリールアルキルスルホニル基; (80)フラン−2−イル基、フラン−3−イル基、チオフェン−2−イル基、チオフェン−3−イル基、ピロール−2−イル基、ピロール−3−イル基、オキサゾール−2−イル基、オキサゾール−4−イル基、オキサゾール−5−イル基、チアゾール−2−イル基、チアゾール−4−イル基、チアゾール−5−イル基、イソオキサゾール−3−イル基、イソオキサゾール−4−イル基、イソオキサゾール−5−イル基、イソチアゾール−3−イル基、イソチアゾール−4−イル基、イソチアゾール−5−イル基、イミダゾール−2−イル基、イミダソール−4−イル基、イミダゾール−5−イル基、ピラゾール−3−イル基、ピラゾール−4−イル基、ピラゾール−5−イル基、1,3,4−オキサジアゾール−2−イル基、1,3,4−チアジアゾール−2−イル基、1,2,3−トリアゾール−4−イル基、1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル基、1,2,4−トリアゾール−5−イル基等の不飽和複素5員環基; (73) alkylsulfonyl groups such as methylsulfonyl group, ethylsulfonyl group, t-butylsulfonyl group; (74) alkenylsulfonyl groups such as allylsulfonyl group; (75) alkynylsulfonyl groups such as propargylsulfonyl group; (76) phenyl Arylsulfonyl groups such as sulfonyl groups; (77) heteroarylsulfonyl groups such as 2-pyridylsulfonyl groups and 3-pyridylsulfonyl groups; (78) aralkylsulfonyl groups such as benzylsulfonyl groups and phenethylsulfonyl groups; Heteroarylalkylsulfonyl groups such as pyridylmethylsulfonyl group and 3-pyridylmethylsulfonyl group; (80) furan-2-yl group, furan-3-yl group, thiophen-2-yl group, thiophen-3-yl group, Pyrrol-2-yl group, pyrrol-3-yl group, oxazole-2 -Yl group, oxazol-4-yl group, oxazol-5-yl group, thiazol-2-yl group, thiazol-4-yl group, thiazol-5-yl group, isoxazol-3-yl group, isoxazole- 4-yl group, isoxazol-5-yl group, isothiazol-3-yl group, isothiazol-4-yl group, isothiazol-5-yl group, imidazol-2-yl group, imidazol-4-yl group Imidazol-5-yl group, pyrazol-3-yl group, pyrazol-4-yl group, pyrazol-5-yl group, 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl group, 1,3,4- Unsaturated complex such as thiadiazol-2-yl group, 1,2,3-triazol-4-yl group, 1,2,4-triazol-3-yl group, 1,2,4-triazol-5-yl group Membered cyclic group;
(81)ピリジン−2−イル基、ピリジン−3−イル基、ピリジン−4−イル基、5−クロロ−3−ピリジル基、3−トリフルオロメチル−2−ピリジル基、ピリダジン−3−イル基、ピリダジン−4−イル基、ピラジン−2−イル基、ピリミジン−5−イル基、1,3,5−トリアジン−2−イル基、1,2,4−トリアジン−3−イル基等の不飽和複素6員環基; (82)テトラヒドロフラン−2−イル基、テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル基、ピペリジン−3−イル基、ピロリジン−2−イル基、モルホリノ基、ピペリジノ基、N−メチルピペラジノ基、オキサゾリン−2−イル基等の飽和若しくは部分不飽和複素環基; (83)2−ピリジルオキシ基、3−イソオキサゾリルオキシ基等の複素環オキシ基; (84)2−ピリジルメチル基、3−ピリジルメチル等のヘテロアリールアルキル基; (85)2−ピリジルメトキシ基、3−ピリジルメトキシ等のヘテロアリールアルコキシ基。
これら(1)〜(85)に例示された置換基は、その中にさらに(1)〜(85)に例示された置換基を化学的に許容される範囲で有することができる。
(81) Pyridin-2-yl group, pyridin-3-yl group, pyridin-4-yl group, 5-chloro-3-pyridyl group, 3-trifluoromethyl-2-pyridyl group, pyridazin-3-yl group , Pyridazin-4-yl group, pyrazin-2-yl group, pyrimidin-5-yl group, 1,3,5-triazin-2-yl group, 1,2,4-triazin-3-yl group, etc. (82) tetrahydrofuran-2-yl group, tetrahydropyran-4-yl group, piperidin-3-yl group, pyrrolidin-2-yl group, morpholino group, piperidino group, N-methylpiperazino group, Saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic group such as oxazolin-2-yl group; (83) heterocyclic oxy group such as 2-pyridyloxy group and 3-isoxazolyloxy group; (84) 2-pyridylmethyl group; 3-pyridylmethi (85) A heteroarylalkoxy group such as 2-pyridylmethoxy group and 3-pyridylmethoxy group.
These substituents exemplified in (1) to (85) can further have substituents exemplified in (1) to (85) in a chemically acceptable range.
置換基を有するアリール基として具体的には、4−フルオロフェニル基、4−クロロフェニル基、2,4−ジクロロフェニル基、3,4−ジクロロフェニル基、3,5−ジクロロフェニル基、2,6−ジフルオロフェニル基、4−トリフルオロメチルフェニル基、4−メトキシフェニル基、3,4−ジメトキシフェニル基、3,4−メチレンジオキシフェニル基、4−トリフルオロメトキシフェニル基、4−メトキシ−1−ナフチル基等を挙げることができる。
これらの中でも、Xはハロゲン原子であるのが好ましい。
Specific examples of the aryl group having a substituent include 4-fluorophenyl group, 4-chlorophenyl group, 2,4-dichlorophenyl group, 3,4-dichlorophenyl group, 3,5-dichlorophenyl group, 2,6-difluorophenyl. Group, 4-trifluoromethylphenyl group, 4-methoxyphenyl group, 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl group, 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl group, 4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl group, 4-methoxy-1-naphthyl group Etc.
Among these, X is preferably a halogen atom.
n1は0〜5のいずれかの整数、好ましくは0〜3のいずれかの整数、より好ましくは0である。なお、n1が2以上のとき、X同士は互いに同一であっても、相異なっていてもよい。 n1 is any integer of 0 to 5, preferably any integer of 0 to 3, more preferably 0. When n1 is 2 or more, Xs may be the same or different from each other.
Aは、式(2)または式(3)で表されるテトラゾイル基を表す。これらのうち、式(2)で表されるテトラゾイル基が好ましい。
式(2)および(3)中、Yは、C1-8アルキル基を表す。C1-8アルキル基としては、前記のXで列挙したものと同じものが挙げられる。
これらの中でも、Yとしては、C1-3アルキル基が好ましく、メチル基が特に好ましい。
A represents a tetrazoyl group represented by formula (2) or formula (3). Of these, a tetrazoyl group represented by the formula (2) is preferable.
In formulas (2) and (3), Y represents a C 1-8 alkyl group. Examples of the C 1-8 alkyl group include the same groups as those enumerated above for X.
Among these, as Y, a C 1-3 alkyl group is preferable, and a methyl group is particularly preferable.
Hetは、式(4)で表されるピリジル基、または式(5)で表されるチアゾリル基を表す。これらのうち、式(4)で表されるピリジル基が好ましい。
式(4)中、Rは、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、水酸基、チオール基、ホルミル基、カルボキシル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC1-8アルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC2-8アルケニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC2-8アルキニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するヘテロ環基、OR1、S(O)mR1、COR1、またはCO2R1を表す。
Het represents a pyridyl group represented by the formula (4) or a thiazolyl group represented by the formula (5). Of these, the pyridyl group represented by the formula (4) is preferable.
In the formula (4), R represents a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a thiol group, a formyl group, a carboxyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted amino group, an unsubstituted or substituted C 1. -8 alkyl group, unsubstituted or substituted C 2-8 alkenyl group, unsubstituted or substituted C 2-8 alkynyl group, unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, unsubstituted or It represents a heterocyclic group having a substituent, OR 1 , S (O) m R 1 , COR 1 , or CO 2 R 1 .
Rとしての、ハロゲン原子、無置換のC1-8アルキル基、および無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基は、前記Xで説明したものと同じのものが挙げられる。
Rとしての、無置換のC2-8アルケニル基の具体例としては、ビニル基、1−プロペニル基、2−プロペニル基、1−ブテニル基、2−ブテニル基、3−ブテニル基、1−メチル−2−プロペニル基、2−メチル−2−プロペニル基、1−ペンテニル基、2−ペンテニル基、3−ペンテニル基、4−ペンテニル基、1−メチル−2−ブテニル基、2−メチル−2−ブテニル基、1−ヘキセニル基、2−ヘキセニル基、3−ヘキセニル基、4−ヘキセニル基、5−ヘキセニル基等が挙げられる。
Examples of the halogen atom, unsubstituted C 1-8 alkyl group, and unsubstituted or substituted aryl group as R are the same as those described for X.
Specific examples of the unsubstituted C 2-8 alkenyl group as R include a vinyl group, a 1-propenyl group, a 2-propenyl group, a 1-butenyl group, a 2-butenyl group, a 3-butenyl group, and 1-methyl. 2-propenyl group, 2-methyl-2-propenyl group, 1-pentenyl group, 2-pentenyl group, 3-pentenyl group, 4-pentenyl group, 1-methyl-2-butenyl group, 2-methyl-2- Examples include butenyl group, 1-hexenyl group, 2-hexenyl group, 3-hexenyl group, 4-hexenyl group, 5-hexenyl group and the like.
Rとしての、無置換のC2-8アルキニル基の具体例としては、エチニル基、1−プロピニル基、2−プロピニル基、1−ブチニル基、2−ブチニル基、3−ブチニル基、1−メチル−2−プロピニル基、2−メチル−3−ブチニル基、1−ペンチニル基、2−ペンチニル基、3−ペンチニル基、4−ペンチニル基、1−メチル−2−ブチニル基、2−メチル−3−ペンチニル基、1−ヘキシニル基、1,1−ジメチル−2−ブチニル基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the unsubstituted C 2-8 alkynyl group as R include ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 1-methyl. 2-propynyl group, 2-methyl-3-butynyl group, 1-pentynyl group, 2-pentynyl group, 3-pentynyl group, 4-pentynyl group, 1-methyl-2-butynyl group, 2-methyl-3- A pentynyl group, 1-hexynyl group, 1,1-dimethyl-2-butynyl group and the like can be mentioned.
Rとしての、無置換のヘテロ環基の具体例としては、フラン−2−イル基、フラン−3−イル基、チオフェン−2−イル基、チオフェン−3−イル基、ピロール−2−イル基、ピロール−3−イル基、オキサゾール−2−イル基、オキサゾール−4−イル基、オキサゾール−5−イル基、チアゾール−2−イル基、チアゾール−4−イル基、チアゾール−5−イル基、イソオキサゾール−3−イル基、イソオキサゾール−4−イル基、イソオキサゾール−5−イル基、イソチアゾール−3−イル基、イソチアゾール−4−イル基、イソチアゾール−5−イル基、イミダゾール−2−イル基、イミダソール−4−イル基、イミダゾール−5−イル基、ピラゾール−3−イル基、ピラゾール−4−イル基、ピラゾール−5−イル基、1,3,4−オキサジアゾール−2−イル基、1,3,4−チアジアゾール−2−イル基、1,2,3−トリアゾール−4−イル基、1,2,4−トリアゾール−3−イル基、1,2,4−トリアゾール−5−イル基等の不飽和複素5員環基; ピリジン−2−イル基、ピリジン−3−イル基、ピリジン−4−イル基、5−クロロ−3−ピリジル基、3−トリフルオロメチル−2−ピリジル基、ピリダジン−3−イル基、ピリダジン−4−イル基、ピラジン−2−イル基、ピリミジン−5−イル基、1,3,5−トリアジン−2−イル基、1,2,4−トリアジン−3−イル基等の不飽和複素6員環基; テトラヒドロフラン−2−イル基、テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル基、ピペリジン−3−イル基、ピロリジン−2−イル基、モルホリノ基、ピペリジノ基、ピペラジノ基、N−メチルピペラジノ基、アジリジノ基、アゼチジノ基、ピロリジノ基、オキサゾリン−2−イル基等の飽和若しくは部分不飽和複素環基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the unsubstituted heterocyclic group as R include furan-2-yl group, furan-3-yl group, thiophen-2-yl group, thiophen-3-yl group, and pyrrol-2-yl group. Pyrrol-3-yl group, oxazol-2-yl group, oxazol-4-yl group, oxazol-5-yl group, thiazol-2-yl group, thiazol-4-yl group, thiazol-5-yl group, Isoxazol-3-yl group, isoxazol-4-yl group, isoxazol-5-yl group, isothiazol-3-yl group, isothiazol-4-yl group, isothiazol-5-yl group, imidazole- 2-yl group, imidazol-4-yl group, imidazol-5-yl group, pyrazol-3-yl group, pyrazol-4-yl group, pyrazol-5-yl group, 1,3,4- Oxadiazol-2-yl group, 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl group, 1,2,3-triazol-4-yl group, 1,2,4-triazol-3-yl group, 1,2, Unsaturated 5-membered cyclic group such as 4-triazol-5-yl group; pyridin-2-yl group, pyridin-3-yl group, pyridin-4-yl group, 5-chloro-3-pyridyl group, 3- Trifluoromethyl-2-pyridyl group, pyridazin-3-yl group, pyridazin-4-yl group, pyrazin-2-yl group, pyrimidin-5-yl group, 1,3,5-triazin-2-yl group, Unsaturated hetero 6-membered ring groups such as 1,2,4-triazin-3-yl group; tetrahydrofuran-2-yl group, tetrahydropyran-4-yl group, piperidin-3-yl group, pyrrolidin-2-yl group , Morpholino group, piperidino , Piperazino group, N- methylpiperazino group, aziridino group, azetidino group, pyrrolidino group, etc. saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic group such as oxazolin-2-yl group.
Rとしての、置換基を有するアミノ基、置換基を有するC1-8アルキル基、置換基を有するC2-8アルケニル基、置換基を有するC2-8アルキニル基、および置換基を有するヘテロ環基における「置換基」は、化学的に許容される範囲で前記X中の置換基を有するアリール基における「置換基」として示されたものと同様のものを挙げることができる。
置換基を有するアミノ基として具体的には、メチルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、メチルエチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、t−ブトキシカルボニルメチルアミノ基、t−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ基、アセチルメチルアミノ基、アセチルエチルアミノ基、ベンゾイルメチルアミノ基等が挙げられる。
As R, an amino group having a substituent, a C 1-8 alkyl group having a substituent, a C 2-8 alkenyl group having a substituent, a C 2-8 alkynyl group having a substituent, and a hetero having a substituent Examples of the “substituent” in the cyclic group include the same ones as those shown as the “substituent” in the aryl group having a substituent in X within a chemically acceptable range.
Specific examples of the amino group having a substituent include methylamino group, dimethylamino group, methylethylamino group, diethylamino group, t-butoxycarbonylmethylamino group, t-butoxycarbonylamino group, acetylmethylamino group, and acetylethyl. An amino group, a benzoylmethylamino group, etc. are mentioned.
置換基を有するC1-8アルキル基として具体的には、クロロメチル基、メトキシメチル基、メチルチオメチル基、メチルスルホニルメチル基、ジメチルアミノメチル基、トリクロロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、2−クロロエチル基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the C 1-8 alkyl group having a substituent include a chloromethyl group, a methoxymethyl group, a methylthiomethyl group, a methylsulfonylmethyl group, a dimethylaminomethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, and 2-chloroethyl. Groups and the like.
置換基を有するC2-8アルケニル基として具体的には、2−クロロエテニル基、2−フルオロエテニル基、3,3,3−トリフルオロ−1−ペンテニル基、1,2,2−トリフルオロエテニル基、2,3,3−トリフルオロ−2−プロペニル基、2,3,3−トリヨード−2−プロペニル基、2−メトキシエテニル基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the C 2-8 alkenyl group having a substituent include 2-chloroethenyl group, 2-fluoroethenyl group, 3,3,3-trifluoro-1-pentenyl group, 1,2,2-trifluoroethene. Examples thereof include a tenenyl group, a 2,3,3-trifluoro-2-propenyl group, a 2,3,3-triiodo-2-propenyl group, and a 2-methoxyethenyl group.
置換基を有するC2-8アルキニル基として具体的には、2−クロロエチニル基、2−フルオロエチニル基、3−フルオロ−1−プロピニル基、3,3,3−トリフルオロ−1−プロピニル基、3−フルオロ−2−プロピニル基、3−ヨード−2−プロピニル基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the C 2-8 alkynyl group having a substituent include 2-chloroethynyl group, 2-fluoroethynyl group, 3-fluoro-1-propynyl group, and 3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propynyl group. , 3-fluoro-2-propynyl group, 3-iodo-2-propynyl group and the like.
置換基を有するヘテロ環基として具体的には、3−トリフルオロメチルピリジン−2−イル基、4−トリフルオロメトキシ−2−ピリジル基、3−メチル−1−ピラゾリル基、4−トリフルオロメチル−1−イミダゾリル基、3,4−ジフルオロピロリジノ基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the heterocyclic group having a substituent include 3-trifluoromethylpyridin-2-yl group, 4-trifluoromethoxy-2-pyridyl group, 3-methyl-1-pyrazolyl group, and 4-trifluoromethyl. Examples include a -1-imidazolyl group and a 3,4-difluoropyrrolidino group.
Rとしての、OR1、COR1、S(O)mR1およびCO2R1中のR1は、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC1-8アルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC3-8シクロアルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC2-8アルケニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC2-8アルキニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基、または無置換の若しくは置換基を有するヘテロ環基を表す。また、mは、0〜2のいずれかの整数を表す。 As R, C OR 1, COR 1 , S (O) m R 1 and CO 2 R 1 in R 1 is an unsubstituted of or an amino group having a substituent group, an unsubstituted or substituted 1- 8 alkyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted C 3-8 cycloalkyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted C 2-8 alkenyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted C 2-8 alkynyl groups, It represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclic group. M represents an integer of 0 to 2.
R1としての、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC1-8アルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC2-8アルケニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC2-8アルキニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基、および無置換の若しくは置換基を有するヘテロ環基としては、前記Rの説明で示したものと同様のものが挙げられる。 R 1 is an unsubstituted or substituted amino group, an unsubstituted or substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted C 2-8 alkenyl group, unsubstituted or Examples of the C 2-8 alkynyl group having a substituent, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, and an unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclic group are the same as those described in the description of R above. Can be mentioned.
無置換のC3-8シクロアルキル基としては、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロヘプチル基等が挙げられる。
また、R1としての、置換基を有するC3-8シクロアルキル基における「置換基」は、化学的に許容される範囲で前記X中の置換基を有するアリール基における「置換基」として示されたものと同様のものを挙げることができる。
Examples of the unsubstituted C 3-8 cycloalkyl group include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and a cycloheptyl group.
In addition, the “substituent” in the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group having a substituent as R 1 is shown as the “substituent” in the aryl group having a substituent in X within a chemically acceptable range. The same thing as what was done can be mentioned.
OR1の具体例としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、n−プロポキシ基、i−プロポキシ基、n−ブトキシ基、s−ブトキシ基、i−ブトキシ基、t−ブトキシ基、メトキシメトキシ基、エトキシメトキシ基、メトキシエトキシ基、エトキシエトキシ基、ビニルオキシ基、1−プロペニルオキシ基、2−プロペニルオキシ基、エチニルオキシ基、1−プロピニルオキシ基、2−プロピニルオキシ基、アミノオキシ基、メチルアミノオキシ基、ジエチルアミノオキシ基、メトキシカルボニルアミノオキシ基、フェノキシ基、トリクロロメトキシ基、トリフルオロメトキシ基、ジフルオロメトキシ基、2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ基、ペンタフルオロエトキシ基、2−フルオロエトキシ基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of OR 1 include methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, i-propoxy group, n-butoxy group, s-butoxy group, i-butoxy group, t-butoxy group, methoxymethoxy group, ethoxymethoxy Group, methoxyethoxy group, ethoxyethoxy group, vinyloxy group, 1-propenyloxy group, 2-propenyloxy group, ethynyloxy group, 1-propynyloxy group, 2-propynyloxy group, aminooxy group, methylaminooxy group, Diethylaminooxy group, methoxycarbonylaminooxy group, phenoxy group, trichloromethoxy group, trifluoromethoxy group, difluoromethoxy group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group, pentafluoroethoxy group, 2-fluoroethoxy group, etc. It is done.
S(O)mR1の具体例としては、ジメチルアミノチオ基、クロロメチルチオ基、3−ブテニルチオ基、エチニルチオ基、3−メチルフェニルチオ基、メチルスルフィニル基、エチルスルフィニル基、1−ブテニルスルフィニル基、1−ヘキシニルスルフィニル基、2,3−ジメチルフェニルスルフィニル基、メチルスルホニル基、ジメチルアミノスルホニル基、N−エチル−N−メチルアミノスルホニル基、n−ヘキシルスルホニル基、2−メチル−2−ブテニルスルホニル基、2−プロピニルスルホニル基、2−ナフチルスルホニル基、フェニルスルホニル基、2-ニトロフェニルスルホニル基、p-トリルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of S (O) m R 1 include dimethylaminothio group, chloromethylthio group, 3-butenylthio group, ethynylthio group, 3-methylphenylthio group, methylsulfinyl group, ethylsulfinyl group, 1-butenylsulfinyl. Group, 1-hexynylsulfinyl group, 2,3-dimethylphenylsulfinyl group, methylsulfonyl group, dimethylaminosulfonyl group, N-ethyl-N-methylaminosulfonyl group, n-hexylsulfonyl group, 2-methyl-2- Examples include butenylsulfonyl group, 2-propynylsulfonyl group, 2-naphthylsulfonyl group, phenylsulfonyl group, 2-nitrophenylsulfonyl group, p-tolylsulfonyl group and the like.
COR1の具体例としては、アセチル基、ベンゾイル基、プロパノイル基、i−プロピルカルボニル基、t−ブチルカルボニル基、シクロプロピルカルボニル基、シクロブチルカルボニル基、シクロペンチルカルボニル基、ビニルカルボニル基、1−プロペニルカルボニル基、2−プロペニルカルボニル基、i−プロペニルカルボニル基、1−プロピニルカルボニル基、2−プロピニルカルボニル基、3−ブテニルカルボニル基、メチルアミノカルボニル基、ジメチルアミノカルボニル基、N−メチル−N−エチルアミノカルボニル基、アジリジノカルボニル基、アゼチジノカルボニル基、ピロリジノカルボニル基、ピペリジノカルボニル基、モルホリノカルボニル基、ピペラジノカルボニル基、N−メチルピペラジノカルボニル基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of COR 1 include acetyl group, benzoyl group, propanoyl group, i-propylcarbonyl group, t-butylcarbonyl group, cyclopropylcarbonyl group, cyclobutylcarbonyl group, cyclopentylcarbonyl group, vinylcarbonyl group, 1-propenyl. Carbonyl group, 2-propenylcarbonyl group, i-propenylcarbonyl group, 1-propynylcarbonyl group, 2-propynylcarbonyl group, 3-butenylcarbonyl group, methylaminocarbonyl group, dimethylaminocarbonyl group, N-methyl-N- Examples include ethylaminocarbonyl group, aziridinocarbonyl group, azetidinocarbonyl group, pyrrolidinocarbonyl group, piperidinocarbonyl group, morpholinocarbonyl group, piperazinocarbonyl group, N-methylpiperazinocarbonyl group and the like. It is.
CO2R1の具体例としては、メトキシカルボニル基、トリフルオロメトキシカルボニル基、1−ペンテニルオキシカルボニル基、2−プロピニルオキシカルボニル基、フェノキシカルボニル基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of CO 2 R 1 include a methoxycarbonyl group, a trifluoromethoxycarbonyl group, a 1-pentenyloxycarbonyl group, a 2-propynyloxycarbonyl group, a phenoxycarbonyl group, and the like.
これらのうち、Rとしては、ハロゲン原子、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基、C1-8アルキル基、OR1、およびSR1が好ましく、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基、C1-8アルキル基、OR1、およびSR1がさらに好ましい。
無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基としてはアミノ基(NH2基)およびジアルキルアミノ基が好ましく、C1-8アルキル基としてはC1-4アルキル基が好ましく、OR1としてはC1-4アルコキシ基が好ましく、SR1としてはC1-4アルキルチオ基が好ましい。
Of these, R is preferably a halogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted amino group, a C 1-8 alkyl group, OR 1 , and SR 1 , and an unsubstituted or substituted amino group, C More preferred are 1-8 alkyl groups, OR 1 , and SR 1 .
As an unsubstituted or substituted amino group, an amino group (NH 2 group) and a dialkylamino group are preferable, a C 1-8 alkyl group is preferably a C 1-4 alkyl group, and OR 1 is C 1- A 4- alkoxy group is preferred, and SR 1 is preferably a C 1-4 alkylthio group.
n2は0〜3のいずれかの整数を表す。n2は0が好ましい。n2が2以上のとき、複数のR同士は、互いに同一であっても、相異なっていてもよい。 n2 represents an integer of 0 to 3. n2 is preferably 0. When n2 is 2 or more, the plurality of Rs may be the same as or different from each other.
式(5)中の、R11は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、水酸基、チオール基、ホルミル基、カルボキシル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC1-8アルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC2-8アルケニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC2-8アルキニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するヘテロ環基、OR1、S(O)mR1、COR1、またはCO2R1を表す〈R1およびmは、前記と同じ意味を表す。〉。 In formula (5), R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a thiol group, a formyl group, a carboxyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted amino group, an unsubstituted or substituted group. A C 1-8 alkyl group having a group, an unsubstituted or substituted C 2-8 alkenyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted C 2-8 alkynyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group Represents an unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclic group, OR 1 , S (O) m R 1 , COR 1 , or CO 2 R 1 , wherein R 1 and m have the same meaning as described above. 〉.
R11としての、ハロゲン原子、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC1-8アルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC2-8アルケニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC2-8アルキニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するヘテロ環基、OR1、S(O)mR1、COR1、またはCO2R1は、前述のRとして示したものと同じものが挙げられる。 R 11 is a halogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted amino group, an unsubstituted or substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted C 2-8 alkenyl group, A substituted or substituted C 2-8 alkynyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, an unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclic group, OR 1 , S (O) m R 1 , COR 1 , Or CO 2 R 1 may be the same as those described above for R.
式(4)および式(5)中、Zは、式(a)若しくは式(b)で表される基を表す。
式(a)中、Q1は、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアラルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルコキシ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアラルキルオキシ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルキルチオ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアラルキルチオ基、またはNR20R21を表す。なお、R20およびR21は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアラルキル基、または無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基を表す。
式(b)中、Q2は、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルキルチオ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアラルキルチオ基、またはNR30R31を表す。なお、R30およびR31は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアラルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルコキシ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基、スルホニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基、またはCOR1を表し、R30およびR31は一緒になって環を形成してもよい。R1は、前記と同じ意味を表す。
In formula (4) and formula (5), Z represents a group represented by formula (a) or formula (b).
In formula (a), Q 1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aralkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy group, an unsubstituted or substituted group. An aralkyloxy group having an unsubstituted or substituted alkylthio group, an unsubstituted or substituted aralkylthio group, or NR 20 R 21 . R 20 and R 21 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aralkyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group. Represent.
In formula (b), Q 2 represents an unsubstituted or substituted alkylthio group, an unsubstituted or substituted aralkylthio group, or NR 30 R 31 . R 30 and R 31 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aralkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy group, It represents a substituted or substituted aryl group, a sulfonyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted amino group, or COR 1 , and R 30 and R 31 may form a ring together. R 1 represents the same meaning as described above.
式(a)および式(b)中のアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、i−プロピル基、n−ブチル基、i−ブチル基、s−ブチル基、t−ブチル基、n−ペンチル基、n−ヘキシル基等のC1-8アルキル基が好ましいものとして挙げられる。
式(a)および式(b)中のアラルキル基としては、ベンジル基、フェネチル基等が挙げられる。
式(a)および式(b)中のアルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、n−プロポキシ基、i−プロポキシ基、n−ブトキシ基、i−ブトキシ基、s−ブトキシ基、t−ブトキシ基、n−ヘキシルオキシ基等のC1-8アルコキシ基が好ましいものとして挙げられる。
式(a)中のアラルキルオキシ基としては、ベンジルオキシ基、フェネチルオキシ基等が挙げられる。
式(a)および式(b)中のアルキルチオ基としては、メチルチオ基、エチルチオ基、n−プロピルチオ基、i−プロピルチオ基、n−ブチルチオ基、i−ブチルチオ基、s−ブチルチオ基、t−ブチルチオ基等のC1-8アルキルチオ基が好ましいものとして挙げられる。
式(a)および式(b)中のアラルキルチオ基としては、ベンジルチオ基、フェネチルチオ基等が挙げられる。
式(a)および式(b)中のアリール基としては、フェニル基、1−ナフチル基、2−ナフチル基等が挙げられる。
式(b)中のスルホニル基としては、ヒドロキシスルホニル基;メチルスルホニル基、エチルスルホニル基等のアルキルスルホニル基(好ましくはC1-8アルキルスルホニル基);フェニルスルホニル基、1−ナフチルスルホニル基等のアリールスルホニル基(好ましくはC6-10アリールスルホニル基)等が挙げられる。
式(b)中の置換基を有するアミノ基としては、メチルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、t−ブチルアミノ基、t−ブチルメチルアミノ基、メチルフェニルアミノ基、ベンジルアミノ基、t−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ基、アセチルアミノ基、ベンゾイルアミノ基等が挙げられる。
式(b)中のCOR1としては、アセチル基、ベンゾイル基、2−ピリジルカルボニル基、t−ブチルカルボニル基、シクロヘキシルカルボニル基等が挙げられる。
式(a)および式(b)中における「置換基」は、化学的に許容される範囲で前記X中の置換基を有するアリール基における「置換基」として示されたものと同様のものを挙げることができる。
式(a)若しくは式(b)で表される基は、式(a)におけるQ1が、アラルキルオキシ基、C3以上のアルコキシ基、アラルキルチオ基、アルキルチオ基、オキシ基を有するアラルキル基、C4以上のアルキル基またはNR20R21であることが好ましく、または式(b)におけるQ2が、アラルキルチオ基、アルキルチオ基、またはNR30R31であることが好ましい。
Examples of the alkyl group in formula (a) and formula (b) include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, i-propyl group, n-butyl group, i-butyl group, s-butyl group, and t-butyl. Preferred examples include C 1-8 alkyl groups such as a group, n-pentyl group, and n-hexyl group.
Examples of the aralkyl group in the formula (a) and the formula (b) include a benzyl group and a phenethyl group.
Examples of the alkoxy group in the formulas (a) and (b) include methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, i-propoxy group, n-butoxy group, i-butoxy group, s-butoxy group, t-butoxy group. C 1-8 alkoxy groups such as a group and n-hexyloxy group are preferred.
Examples of the aralkyloxy group in the formula (a) include a benzyloxy group and a phenethyloxy group.
Examples of the alkylthio group in formula (a) and formula (b) include methylthio group, ethylthio group, n-propylthio group, i-propylthio group, n-butylthio group, i-butylthio group, s-butylthio group, t-butylthio group. A C 1-8 alkylthio group such as a group is preferred.
Examples of the aralkylthio group in the formula (a) and the formula (b) include a benzylthio group and a phenethylthio group.
Examples of the aryl group in the formula (a) and the formula (b) include a phenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group, and a 2-naphthyl group.
Examples of the sulfonyl group in the formula (b) include a hydroxysulfonyl group; an alkylsulfonyl group such as a methylsulfonyl group and an ethylsulfonyl group (preferably a C 1-8 alkylsulfonyl group); a phenylsulfonyl group, a 1-naphthylsulfonyl group, and the like. An arylsulfonyl group (preferably a C 6-10 arylsulfonyl group) and the like can be mentioned.
Examples of the amino group having a substituent in formula (b) include a methylamino group, a dimethylamino group, a t-butylamino group, a t-butylmethylamino group, a methylphenylamino group, a benzylamino group, and a t-butoxycarbonylamino group. Group, acetylamino group, benzoylamino group and the like.
Examples of COR 1 in the formula (b) include an acetyl group, a benzoyl group, a 2-pyridylcarbonyl group, a t-butylcarbonyl group, and a cyclohexylcarbonyl group.
The “substituent” in the formula (a) and the formula (b) is the same as that shown as the “substituent” in the aryl group having a substituent in the X within a chemically acceptable range. Can be mentioned.
The group represented by the formula (a) or the formula (b) is an aralkyl group in which Q 1 in the formula (a) is an aralkyloxy group, an alkoxy group having 3 or more carbon atoms, an aralkylthio group, an alkylthio group, an oxy group, It is preferably a C 4 or higher alkyl group or NR 20 R 21 , or Q 2 in the formula (b) is preferably an aralkylthio group, an alkylthio group, or NR 30 R 31 .
本発明のテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体では、Zが式(a)若しくは式(b)で表される基であることによって、従来のテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体には無かった優れた植物病害防除効果を発揮することになる。式(a)で表される基の構造は、O−チオカーバメート、ジチオカーバメート、チオウレア、およびチオアミドであり、式(b)で表される基の構造は、S−チオカーバメートおよびウレアである。これらの基は窒素原子および/または硫黄原子を合わせて2以上必ず含むものである。詳細は不明だが、このZ中の窒素原子および/または硫黄原子が何等かの作用をして本発明の効果を奏するものと推定される。 In the tetrazoyl oxime derivative of the present invention, when Z is a group represented by the formula (a) or the formula (b), it exhibits an excellent plant disease control effect that was not found in conventional tetrazoyl oxime derivatives. become. The structure of the group represented by the formula (a) is O-thiocarbamate, dithiocarbamate, thiourea, and thioamide, and the structure of the group represented by the formula (b) is S-thiocarbamate and urea. These groups always contain two or more nitrogen atoms and / or sulfur atoms. Although details are unclear, it is presumed that the nitrogen atom and / or sulfur atom in Z performs some action to exert the effect of the present invention.
式(1)で表されるテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体には、オキシム部の炭素−窒素二重結合に基づく、(E)体および(Z)体の立体異性体が存在する。これら2つの立体異性体およびこれらの混合物はいずれも本発明に含まれる。通常、合成物は、(Z)体のみ、若しくは(E)体と(Z)体の混合物として得られる。(E)体と(Z)体の混合物を、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー等の公知の手法により分離精製することにより、2つの異性体をそれぞれ単離することができる。(Z)体および(E)体とも活性を有しており、中でも(Z)体が好ましい。 The tetrazoyl oxime derivative represented by the formula (1) has (E) and (Z) stereoisomers based on the carbon-nitrogen double bond of the oxime moiety. Both of these two stereoisomers and mixtures thereof are included in the present invention. Usually, the synthesized product is obtained only as the (Z) isomer or as a mixture of the (E) isomer and the (Z) isomer. Two isomers can be isolated by separating and purifying a mixture of the (E) isomer and the (Z) isomer by a known method such as silica gel column chromatography. Both the (Z) isomer and the (E) isomer have activity, and the (Z) isomer is preferred.
本発明のテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体の塩は、式(1)で表される化合物の塩である。塩としては、農園芸学上許容される塩であれば、特に制限されない。例えば、塩酸塩、硝酸塩、硫酸塩、リン酸塩等の無機酸の塩;酢酸塩、乳酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、安息香酸塩等の有機酸の塩;が挙げられる。 The salt of the tetrazoyl oxime derivative of the present invention is a salt of the compound represented by the formula (1). The salt is not particularly limited as long as the salt is acceptable in agriculture and horticulture. For example, salts of inorganic acids such as hydrochloride, nitrate, sulfate, and phosphate; salts of organic acids such as acetate, lactate, propionate, and benzoate.
(テトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩の製造方法)
式(1)で表されるテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体は、例えば、特開2003−137875号公報やWO03/016303号パンフレットに記載された方法に準じて製造することができる。
(Method for producing tetrazoyloxime derivative and salt thereof)
The tetrazoyl oxime derivative represented by the formula (1) can be produced, for example, according to the method described in JP2003-137875A or WO03 / 016303 pamphlet.
すなわち、式(6)で表されるオキシムと式(7)で表される化合物とを、塩基の存在下に反応させることにより、式(1)で表される本発明のテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体を得ることができる。 That is, by reacting the oxime represented by the formula (6) and the compound represented by the formula (7) in the presence of a base, the tetrazoyl oxime derivative of the present invention represented by the formula (1) is obtained. Can be obtained.
この反応に用いる塩基としては、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水素化ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等の無機塩基;トリエチルアミン、4−(ジメチルアミノ)ピリジン、ピリジン、1,8−ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデセン−7、1,5−ジアザビシクロ[4.3.0]ノネン−5等の有機塩基;等が挙げられる。これらの塩基は一種単独で、若しくは二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
塩基の使用量は、式(6)で表されるオキシムに対し、通常0.01〜100倍モル、好ましくは0.1〜5倍モルである。
Examples of the base used in this reaction include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydride, sodium carbonate, and potassium carbonate; triethylamine, 4- (dimethylamino) pyridine, pyridine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5. 4.0] organic bases such as undecene-7, 1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] nonene-5; and the like. These bases can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The usage-amount of a base is 0.01-100 times mole normally with respect to the oxime represented by Formula (6), Preferably it is 0.1-5 times mole.
この反応は、溶媒存在下若しくは無溶媒で行うことができる。
用いる溶媒としては、本反応に不活性な溶媒であれば特に限定されない。例えば、ペンタン、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン等の炭化水素系溶媒;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素等のハロゲン系溶媒;アセトニトリル、プロピオンニトリル等のニトリル系溶媒;ジエチルエーテル、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン等のエーテル系溶媒;N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセタミド、N−メチルピロリドン等のアミド系溶媒;ジメチルスルホキシド等のスルホキシド系溶媒;水;およびこれらの混合溶媒;等が挙げられる。
This reaction can be performed in the presence or absence of a solvent.
The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it is an inert solvent for this reaction. For example, hydrocarbon solvents such as pentane, hexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene; halogen solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride; nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile, propiononitrile; diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, etc. Ether solvents; amide solvents such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone; sulfoxide solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide; water; and mixed solvents thereof; It is done.
この反応を行う時の温度は、通常、−70℃〜+200℃、好ましくは−20℃〜+100℃である。反応時間は反応規模等にもよるが、通常、30分間〜24時間である。 The temperature at the time of carrying out this reaction is usually -70 ° C to + 200 ° C, preferably -20 ° C to + 100 ° C. The reaction time is usually 30 minutes to 24 hours, although it depends on the reaction scale and the like.
また、式(1)で表される化合物の塩は、常法に従い、式(1)で表される化合物に酸を作用させることにより製造することができる。 Moreover, the salt of the compound represented by Formula (1) can be manufactured by making an acid act on the compound represented by Formula (1) according to a conventional method.
式(7)で表される化合物中のHetが式(4)で表されるピリジル基、または式(5)で表されるチアゾイル基である場合には、上記の反応によって直接に本発明の式(1)で表される化合物を得ることができる。 When Het in the compound represented by the formula (7) is a pyridyl group represented by the formula (4) or a thiazoyl group represented by the formula (5), the reaction of the present invention is directly performed by the above reaction. A compound represented by the formula (1) can be obtained.
本発明のテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩は、式(7)で表される化合物に代えて式(8)または式(9)で表される化合物等を用いて上記と同じ手法で反応させ、アミノ置換ピリジン基またはアミノ置換チアゾイル基が導入された化合物を得、該アミノ基を上述したZに置換する方法で製造することができる。なお、式(8)または式(9)中のR40およびR41は水素原子、アルキル基などの置換基である。 The tetrazoyl oxime derivative of the present invention and its salt are reacted in the same manner as described above using a compound represented by formula (8) or formula (9) instead of the compound represented by formula (7), A compound into which an amino-substituted pyridine group or an amino-substituted thiazoyl group is introduced can be obtained, and can be produced by replacing the amino group with Z as described above. In the formula (8) or formula (9), R 40 and R 41 are substituents such as a hydrogen atom and an alkyl group.
アミノ基(NR40R41)を上述したZに置換する方法としては、例えば、(1)アミノ基にハロ蟻酸フェニルエステル等を反応させてフェノキシカルボニルアミノ基に変換し、これにアミンやチオール等を反応させてウレア基やS−チオカーバメート基に変換する方法、(2)アミノ基にカルボン酸、酸クロライド等を反応させてアミド基に変換し、これに五硫化リン等の硫黄化試薬を反応させてチオアミド基に変換する方法、(3)アミノ基にホスゲン、チオホスゲン等を反応させてイソシアナート基、イソチオシアナート基に変換し、これにアルコール、アミン、チオール等を反応させてO−チオカーバメート、チオウレア基、ウレア基に変換する方法などが挙げられる。 Examples of the method for substituting the amino group (NR 40 R 41 ) with Z described above include (1) converting the amino group to a phenoxycarbonylamino group by reacting the amino group with a haloformate phenyl ester, etc. (2) Amino group is reacted with a carboxylic acid, acid chloride, etc. to convert it to an amide group, and a sulfurizing reagent such as phosphorus pentasulfide is added to the amino group to react with urea group or S-thiocarbamate group. (3) Amino group is reacted with phosgene, thiophosgene, etc. to convert to an isocyanate group, isothiocyanate group, and this is reacted with alcohol, amine, thiol, etc. Examples thereof include a thiocarbamate, a thiourea group, and a method for converting to a urea group.
上記いずれの反応においても、反応終了後においては、通常の後処理操作を行うことにより、目的とする式(1)で表される化合物およびその塩を単離することができる。また、生成物の精製が必要であれば、蒸留、再結晶またはカラムクロマトグラフィー等の公知慣用の精製手段を採用することができる。 In any of the above reactions, the target compound represented by the formula (1) and a salt thereof can be isolated by performing a general post-treatment operation after the reaction is completed. In addition, if purification of the product is necessary, known and conventional purification means such as distillation, recrystallization or column chromatography can be employed.
式(1)で表されるテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体またはその塩(以下、「本発明の化合物」ということがある。)は、広範囲の種類の糸状菌、例えば、卵菌類(Oomycetes)、子のう(嚢)菌類(Ascomycetes)、不完全菌類(Deuteromycetes)、担子菌類(Basidiomycetes)に属する菌に対し優れた殺菌力を有する。
従って、本発明の化合物を有効成分とする組成物は、花卉、芝、牧草を含む農園芸作物の栽培に際し発生する種々の病害の防除に、種子処理、茎葉散布、土壌施用または水面施用等により使用することができる。
Tetrazoyl oxime derivatives represented by the formula (1) or salts thereof (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “compounds of the present invention”) are a wide variety of filamentous fungi, such as Oomycetes, offspring It has excellent bactericidal activity against bacteria belonging to (sac) fungi (Ascomycetes), incomplete fungi (Deuteromycetes), and basidiomycetes.
Therefore, the composition comprising the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient is used for the control of various diseases that occur during the cultivation of agricultural and horticultural crops including flower buds, turf and grass, by seed treatment, foliage application, soil application or water surface application, etc. Can be used.
例えば、テンサイ:褐斑病(Cercospora beticola)、黒根病(Aphanomyces cochlioides); ラッカセイ:褐斑病(Mycosphaerella arachidis)、黒渋病(Mycosphaerella berkeleyi); キュウリ:うどんこ病(Sphaerotheca fuliginea)、つる枯病(Mycosphaerella melonis)、菌核病(Sclerotinia sclerotiorum)、灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea)、黒星病(Cladosporium cucumerinum)、べと病(Pseudoperonospora cubensis); トマト:灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea)、葉かび病(Cladosporium fulvum)、綿腐病(Phythium aphanidermatum)、疫病(Phytophthora infestans); ナス:灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea)、黒枯病(Corynespora melongenae)、うどんこ病(Erysiphe cichoracearum); ホウレンソウ:苗立枯病(Pythium ultimum); イチゴ:灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea)、うどんこ病(Sphaerotheca aphanis); タマネギ:灰色腐敗病(Botrytis allii)、灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea); インゲン:菌核病(Sclerotinia sclerotiorum)、灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea); りんご:うどんこ病(Podosphaera leucotricha)、黒星病(Venturia inaequalis)、モニリア病(Monilinia mali); For example, sugar beet: brown spot disease (Cercospora beticola), black root disease (Aphanomyces cochlioides); groundnut: brown spot disease (Mycosphaerella arachidis); black astringency (Mycosphaerella berkeleyi); (Mycosphaerella melonis), mycorrhizal disease (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum), gray mold (Botrytis cinerea), black rot (Cladosporium cucumerinum), downy mildew (Pseudoperonospora cubensis); tomato: gray mold (Botrytis cinerea), leaf mold ( Cladosporium fulvum), cotton rot (Phythium aphanidermatum), plague (Phytophthora infestans); eggplant: gray mold (Botrytis cinerea), black blight (Corynespora melongenae), powdery mildew (Erysiphe cichoracearum); spinach disease (Pythium ultimum); Strawberry: Botrytis cinerea, powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca aphanis); Onion: Gray rot (Botrytis allii) , Gray mold disease (Botrytis cinerea); kidney beans: Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; gray mold disease (Botrytis cinerea); apples: powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha); black star disease (Venturia inaequalis); monilinia mali disease (Monilinia mali) ;
カキ:うどんこ病(Phyllactinia kakicola)、炭そ病(Gloeosporium kaki)、角斑落葉病(Cercospora kaki); モモ・オウトウ:灰星病(Monilinia fructicola); ブドウ:灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea)、うどんこ病(Uncinula necator)、晩腐病(Glomerella cingulata)、べと病(Plasmopara viticola); ナシ:黒星病(Venturia nashicola)、赤星病(Gymnosporangium asiaticum)、黒斑病(Alternaria kikuchiana); チャ:輪斑病(Pestalotia theae)、炭そ病(Colletotrichum theae-sinensis); カンキツ:そうか病(Elsinoe fawcetti)、青かび病(Penicillium italicum)、緑かび病(Penicillium digitatum)、灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea); オオムギ:うどんこ病(Erysiphe graminis f.sp.hordei)、裸黒穂病(Ustilago nuda); Oysters: powdery mildew (Phyllactinia kakicola), anthracnose (Gloeosporium kaki), horn spot leaf disease (Cercospora kaki); peach sweet cherry: Monilinia fructicola; grapes: gray mold disease (Botrytis cinerea), powdery mildew Uncinula necator, late rot (Glomerella cingulata), downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola); pear: black rot (Venturia nashicola), red scab (Gymnosporangium asiaticum); Spot disease (Pestalotia theae), anthracnose (Colletotrichum theae-sinensis); Citrus: Elderly fawcetti, blue mold (Penicillium italicum), green mold (Penicillium digitatum), gray mold (Botrytis cinerea); Barley: powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis f.sp.hordei), naked smut (Ustilago nuda);
コムギ:赤かび病(Gibberella zeae)、赤さび病(Puccinia recondita)、斑点病(Cochliobolus sativus)、ふ枯病(Leptosphaeria nodorum)、眼紋病(Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides)、うどんこ病(Erysiphe graminis f.sp.tritici)、紅色雪腐病(Micronectriella nivalis)、褐色雪腐病(Pythium iwayamai); イネ:いもち病(Pyricularia oryzae)、紋枯病(Rhizoctonia solani)、馬鹿苗病(Gibberella fujikuroi)、ごま葉枯病(Cochliobolus niyabeanus)、苗立枯病(Pythiym graminicolum); ダイズ:紫斑病(Cercospora kikuchii)、べと病(Peronospora manshurica)、茎疫病(Phytophthora sojae); ジャガイモ:疫病(Phytophthora infestans); アブラナ科植物:根こぶ病(Plasmodiophora brassicae); タバコ:菌核病(Sclerotinia sclerotiorum)、うどんこ病(Erysiphe cichoracearum); チューリップ:灰色かび病(Botrytis cinerea); ベントグラス:雪腐大粒菌核病(Sclerotinia borealis)、赤焼病(Pythium aphanidermatum); オーチャードグラス:うどんこ病(Erysiphe graminis)等の防除に使用することができる。 Wheat: Red mold disease (Gibberella zeae), Red rust disease (Puccinia recondita), Spot disease (Cochliobolus sativus), Dry blight (Leptosphaeria nodorum), Eye spot disease (Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides), Powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis f.sp. tritici), red snow rot (Micronectriella nivalis), brown snow rot (Pythium iwayamai); rice: rice blast (Pyricularia oryzae), blight (Rhizoctonia solani), idiotic seedling (Gibberella fujikuroi), sesame leaf blight (Cochliobolus niyabeanus), seedling blight (Pythiym graminicolum); soybean: purpura (Cercospora kikuchii), downy mildew (Peronospora manshurica), stem blight (Phytophthora sojae); potato: Phytophthora infestans; Tuberculosis (Plasmodiophora brassicae); Tobacco: Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; Powdery mildew (Erysiphe cichoracearum); Tulip: Gray mold (Botrytis cinerea); S: snow mold large Rot (Sclerotinia borealis), red grilled disease (Pythium aphanidermatum); orchard grass: Powdery mildew can be used (Erysiphe graminis) controlling such.
また、近年種々の病原菌において、フェニルアマイド系殺菌剤やストロビルリン系殺菌剤等に対する耐性が発達し、それらの薬剤の効力不足を生じており、耐性菌にも有効な薬剤が望まれている。本発明の化合物は、それら薬剤に対し感受性の病原菌のみならず、耐性菌にも優れた殺菌効果を有する薬剤である。 In recent years, various pathogenic bacteria have developed resistance to phenylamide fungicides, strobilurin fungicides and the like, resulting in insufficient efficacy of these drugs, and drugs effective against resistant bacteria are desired. The compound of the present invention is a drug having an excellent bactericidal effect not only for pathogenic bacteria sensitive to these drugs but also for resistant bacteria.
例えば、メタラキシルに耐性を示すジャガイモ・トマトの疫病(Phytophthora infestans)、キュウリべと病(Pseudoperonospora cubensis)、ブドウべと病(Plasmopara viticola)に対しても感受性菌と同様に本発明の化合物は有効である。
さらに、ストロビルリン系殺菌剤(例えば、クレソキシムメチル、アゾキシストロビン等)に耐性を示すキュウリべと病(Pseudoperonospora cubensis)、ブドウべと病(Plasmopara viticola)に対しても感受性菌と同様に本発明の化合物は有効である。
適用が好ましい病害としては、ブドウべと病菌(Plasmopara viticola)、ウリ類のべと病菌(Pseudoperonospora cubensis)、バレイショやトマトの疫病菌(Phytophthora infestans)、 芝のピシウム菌(Pythium aphanidermatum他)、テンサイ黒根病菌(Aphanomyces cochlloides) 等を代表とする卵菌類が引き起こす多種の病害が挙げられる。
For example, the compounds of the present invention are effective against Phytophthora infestans, cucumber downy mildew (Pseudoperonospora cubensis), and downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola), which are resistant to metalaxyl. is there.
Furthermore, cucumber downy mildew (Pseudoperonospora cubensis) and resistance to grape downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola) that are resistant to strobilurin fungicides (eg, cresoxime methyl, azoxystrobin, etc.) The compound is effective.
Preferable diseases that can be applied include Plasmopara viticola, Pseudoperonospora cubensis, Phytophthora infestans, Pythium aphanidermatum, and sugar beet black root There are various diseases caused by oomycetes such as Aphanomyces cochlloides.
本発明の化合物は、水棲生物が船底、魚網等の水中接触物に付着するのを防止するための防汚剤として使用することもできる。
また本発明の化合物の製造工程において製造される中間体の中には殺菌活性を示すものがある。
さらにまた、本発明の化合物を塗料や繊維等に混入させることで、壁や浴槽、若しくは靴や衣服の防菌、防黴剤として使用することもできる。
The compound of the present invention can also be used as an antifouling agent for preventing aquatic organisms from adhering to underwater contact objects such as ship bottoms and fish nets.
Some intermediates produced in the production process of the compound of the present invention exhibit bactericidal activity.
Furthermore, the compound of the present invention can be used as an antibacterial and antifungal agent for walls, bathtubs, shoes and clothes by mixing in paints and fibers.
2)植物病害防除剤
本発明の植物病害防除剤は、式(1)で表されるテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体またはその塩から選ばれる少なくとも1種を有効成分として含有するものである。
本発明の植物病害防除剤は、本発明化合物のみからなる形態であってもよいし、一般の農薬のとり得る形態、即ち、水和剤、粒剤、粉剤、乳剤、水溶剤、懸濁剤、フロアブル等の形態であってもよい。
2) Plant disease control agent The plant disease control agent of this invention contains at least 1 sort (s) chosen from the tetrazoyl oxime derivative or its salt represented by Formula (1) as an active ingredient.
The plant disease control agent of the present invention may be in a form consisting only of the compound of the present invention, or a form that can be taken by a general agricultural chemical, that is, a wettable powder, a granule, a powder, an emulsion, an aqueous solvent, a suspension. It may be in the form of a flowable or the like.
本発明の植物病害防除剤において、固型剤を目的とする場合には、添加剤および/または担体として、大豆粉、小麦粉等の植物性粉末、珪藻土、燐灰石、石こう、タルク、ベントナイト、パイロフィライト、クレイ等の鉱物性微粉末、安息香酸ソーダ、尿素、芒硝等の有機および無機化合物を用いることができる。 In the plant disease control agent of the present invention, when it is intended as a solid agent, as an additive and / or carrier, vegetable powder such as soybean flour, wheat flour, diatomaceous earth, apatite, gypsum, talc, bentonite, pyrophyll Mineral fine powders such as light and clay, and organic and inorganic compounds such as sodium benzoate, urea, and sodium sulfate can be used.
また、液体の剤型を目的とする場合には、ケロシン、キシレンおよびソルベントナフサ等の石油留分、シクロヘキサン、シクロヘキサノン、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、アルコール、アセトン、トリクロルエチレン、メチルi−ブチルケトン、鉱物油、植物油、水等を溶剤として用いることができる。 For liquid dosage forms, petroleum fractions such as kerosene, xylene and solvent naphtha, cyclohexane, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, alcohol, acetone, trichloroethylene, methyl i-butyl ketone, mineral oil Vegetable oil, water or the like can be used as a solvent.
さらに、本発明の植物病害防除剤においては、これらの製剤において均一かつ安定な形態をとるために、必要に応じて界面活性剤を添加することができる。 Furthermore, in the plant disease control agent of this invention, in order to take a uniform and stable form in these formulations, a surfactant can be added as necessary.
用いる界面活性剤としては、例えば、ポリオキシエチレンが付加したアルキルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンが付加したアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンが付加した高級脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンが付加したソルビタン高級脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンが付加したトリスチリルフェニルエーテル等の非イオン性界面活性剤;ポリオキシエチレンが付加したアルキルフェニルエーテルの硫酸エステル塩、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、高級アルコールの硫酸エステル塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、ポリカルボン酸塩、リグニンスルホン酸塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩のホルムアルデヒド縮合物、i−ブチレン−無水マレイン酸の共重合体等が挙げられる。 Examples of the surfactant to be used include alkyl phenyl ether added with polyoxyethylene, alkyl ether added with polyoxyethylene, higher fatty acid ester added with polyoxyethylene, sorbitan higher fatty acid ester added with polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene Nonionic surfactants such as tristyryl phenyl ether added with oxyethylene; sulfate ester salt of alkylphenyl ether added with polyoxyethylene, alkyl benzene sulfonate, sulfate ester of higher alcohol, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, Examples include polycarboxylates, lignin sulfonates, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensates, i-butylene-maleic anhydride copolymers, and the like.
製剤中の有効成分量は、特に限定されないが、通常、組成物(製剤)全体に対して0.5〜95質量%であり、好ましくは2〜70質量%である。 The amount of the active ingredient in the preparation is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.5 to 95% by mass, preferably 2 to 70% by mass with respect to the entire composition (preparation).
本発明の植物病害防除剤が水和剤、乳剤、フロアブル剤である場合には、水で所定の濃度に希釈して懸濁液若しくは乳濁液として使用することができる。また、粉剤・粒剤である場合には、そのまま植物に散布する方法で使用することができる。 When the plant disease control agent of the present invention is a wettable powder, emulsion, or flowable agent, it can be diluted with water to a predetermined concentration and used as a suspension or emulsion. Moreover, when it is a powder agent and a granule, it can be used by the method of spraying to a plant as it is.
本発明の化合物または本発明の植物病害防除剤は単独でも十分有効であることは言うまでもないが、各種の殺菌剤や殺虫・殺ダニ剤または共力剤の1種または2種以上と混合して使用することも出来る。 It goes without saying that the compound of the present invention or the plant disease control agent of the present invention alone is sufficiently effective, but it is mixed with one or more of various fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, or synergists. Can also be used.
本発明の化合物または本発明の植物病害防除剤と混合して使用できる殺菌剤、殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤、植物生長調節剤の代表例を以下に示す。 Typical examples of fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and plant growth regulators that can be used in combination with the compound of the present invention or the plant disease control agent of the present invention are shown below.
〈殺菌剤〉
銅剤;塩基性塩化銅、塩基性硫酸銅等。 硫黄剤;チウラム、ジネブ、マンネブ、マンコゼブ、ジラム、プロピネブ、ポリカーバメート等。 ポリハロアルキルチオ剤;キャプタン、フォルペット、ジクロルフルアニド等。 有機塩素剤;クロロタロニル、フサライド等。 有機リン剤;IBP、EDDP、トリクロホスメチル、ピラゾホス、ホセチル等。 ベンズイミダゾール剤;チオファネートメチル、ベノミル、カルベンダジム、チアベンダゾール等。 ジカルボキシイミド剤;イプロジオン、プロシミドン、ビンクロゾリン、フルオルイミド等。 カルボキシアミド剤;オキシカルボキシン、メプロニル、フルトラニル、テクロフタラム、トリクラミド、ペンシクロン等。 アシルアラニン剤;メタラキシル、オキサジキシル、フララキシル等。 ストロビルリン系剤;アゾキシストロビン、クレソキシムメチル、ピラクロストロビン、トリフロキシストロビン、ピリベンカルブ、ファモキサドン、フェンアミドン等。
<Fungicide>
Copper agent; basic copper chloride, basic copper sulfate and the like. Sulfur agent; thiuram, dineb, manneb, mancozeb, ziram, propineb, polycarbamate, etc. Polyhaloalkylthio agents; captan, phorpet, dichlorofluanide, etc. Organochlorine agents; chlorothalonil, fusalide, etc. Organophosphorus agent; IBP, EDDP, triclofosmethyl, pyrazophos, fosetyl and the like. Benzimidazole agents; thiophanate methyl, benomyl, carbendazim, thiabendazole and the like. Dicarboximide agents; iprodione, procymidone, vinclozolin, fluorimide, etc. Carboxamide agents; oxycarboxin, mepronil, flutolanil, teclophthalam, trichlamide, pencyclon and the like. Acylalanine agents; metalaxyl, oxadixyl, furaxyl and the like. Strobilurin-based agents; azoxystrobin, cresoxime methyl, pyraclostrobin, trifloxystrobin, pyribencarb, famoxadone, fenamidone and the like.
アニリノピリミジン剤;アンドプリン、メパニピリム、ピリメタニル、ジプロジニル等。 SBI剤;トリアジメホン、トリアジメノール、ビテルタノール、ミクロブタニル、ヘキサコナゾール、プロピコナゾール、トリフルミゾール、プロクロラズ、ペフラゾエート、フェナリモール、ピリフェノックス、トリホリン、フルシラゾール、エタコナゾール、ジクロブトラゾール、フルオトリマゾール、フルトリアフェン、ペンコナゾール、ジニコナゾール、イマザリル、トリデモルフ、フェンプロピモルフ、ブチオベート、エポキシコナゾール、メトコナゾール、プロチオコナゾール、スピロキサミン、フェンヘキサミド、ピリブチカルブ等。 Anilinopyrimidine agents; and purine, mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil, diprodinil and the like. SBI agents; triadimephone, triadimenol, vitertanol, microbutanyl, hexaconazole, propiconazole, triflumizole, prochloraz, pefazoate, phenalimol, pyrifenox, trifolin, flusilazole, etaconazole, diclobutrazole, fluotrimazole, Flutriaphen, penconazole, diniconazole, imazalyl, tridemorph, fenpropimorph, butiobate, epoxiconazole, metconazole, prothioconazole, spiroxamine, fenhexamide, pyributycarb, etc.
抗生物質剤;ポリオキシン、ブラストサイジンS、カスガマイシン、バリダマイシン、硫酸ジヒドロストレプトマイシン等。 アニライド系剤;ボスカリド、ペンチオピラド、フルオピラム、ビキサフェン等。 グアニジン系剤;イミノクタジン酢酸塩、イミノクタジンアルベシル酸塩、ドジン、グアザチン等。 バリン系剤;ジメトモルフ、フルモルフ、イプロバリカルブ、ベンチアバリカルブ、マンジプロパミド等。 Antibiotic agents; polyoxins, blasticidin S, kasugamycin, validamycin, dihydrostreptomycin sulfate, etc. Anilide agents; boscalid, pentiopyrad, fluopyram, bixaphene, etc. Guanidine-based agents: iminoctadine acetate, iminoctadine arbesylate, dodine, guazatine and the like. Valine-based agents; dimethomorph, fulmorph, iprovaricarb, benchavaricarb, mandipropamide and the like.
その他の殺菌剤;シモキサニル、シアゾファミド、アミスルブロム、プロパモカルブ、フルアジナム、プロパモカルブ酢酸塩、エタボキサム、フルオピコリド、ゾキサミド、シフルファナミド、メトラフェノン、プロキナジッド、ヒドロキシイソキサゾール、メタスルホカルブ、アニラジン、イソプロチオラン、フェリムゾン、プロペナゾール、チアジニル、アシベンゾラルSメチル、イソチアニル、ピロキロン、フタライド、トリシクラゾール、カルプロパミド、フェノキサニル、ジクロシメット、フルアジナム、フルジオキソニル、ピロールニトリン、ヒドロキシイソオキサゾール、フルスルファミド、ジエトフェンカルブ、キントゼン、メタスルホカルブ、アニラジン、キノメチオナート、ジチアノン、ジノカブ、ジクロメジン、オキソリニック酸、レシチン、重曹、フェナミノスルフ、フェナジンオキシド等。 Other fungicides; simoxanil, cyazofamide, amisulbrom, propamocarb, fluazinam, propamocarb acetate, ethaboxam, fluopicolide, zoxamide, cyfluphanamide, metolaphenone, proquinadide, hydroxyisoxazole, metasulfocarb, anilazine, isoprothiolane, propimizone, propenazole , Acibenzoral S methyl, isothianyl, pyroxylone, phthalide, tricyclazole, carpropamide, phenoxanyl, diclocimet, fluazinam, fludioxonil, pyrrolnitrin, hydroxyisoxazole, fursulfamide, dietofencarb, quintozene, metasulfocarb, anilazine, quinomethionate dinodibutin, dithianone , Oki Clinic acid, lecithin, baking soda, Fenaminosurufu, phenazine oxide, and the like.
〈殺虫・殺ダニ剤〉
有機燐およびカーバメート系殺虫剤;フェンチオン、フェニトロチオン、ダイアジノン、クロルピリホス、ESP、バミドチオン、フェントエート、ジメトエート、ホルモチオン、マラソン、トリクロルホン、チオメトン、ホスメット、ジクロルボス、アセフェート、EPBP、メチルパラチオン、オキシジメトンメチル、エチオン、サリチオン、シアノホス、イソキサチオン、ピリダフェンチオン、ホサロン、メチダチオン、スルプロホス、クロルフェンビンホス、テトラクロルビンホス、ジメチルビンホス、プロパホス、イソフェンホス、エチルチオメトン、プロフェノホス、ピラクロホス、モノクロトホス、アジンホスメチル、アルディカルブ、メソミル、チオジカルブ、カルボフラン、カルボスルファン、ベンフラカルブ、フラチオカルブ、プロポキスル、BPMC、MTMC、MIPC、カルバリル、ピリミカーブ、エチオフェンカルブ、フェノキシカルブ等。
<Insecticide / Acaricide>
Organic phosphorus and carbamate insecticides; fenthion, fenitrothion, diazinon, chlorpyrifos, ESP, bamidthione, phentoate, dimethoate, formone, marathon, trichlorphone, thiomethone, phosmet, dichlorvos, acephate, EPBP, methylparathion, oxydimethone methyl, ethion, thione Cyanophos, isoxathione, pyridafenthion, hosalon, methidathion, sulprophos, chlorfenvinphos, tetrachlorbinphos, dimethylvinphos, propaphos, isofenphos, ethylthiomethone, propenophos, pyraclophos, monocrotophos, azinephosmethyl, aldicarb, mesomil, thiodicarb, carbofuran, Carbosulfan, Benfuracarb, Fracio Lube, propoxur, BPMC, MTMC, MIPC, carbaryl, pirimicarb, ethiofencarb, fenoxycarb, and the like.
ピレスロイド系殺虫剤;ペルメトリン、シペルメトリン、デルタメスリン、フェンバレレート、フェンプロパトリン、ピレトリン、アレスリン、テトラメスリン、レスメトリン、ジメスリン、プロパスリン、フェノトリン、プロトリン、フルバリネート、シフルトリン、シハロトリン、フルシトリネート、エトフェンプロクス、シクロプロトリン、トロラメトリン、シラフルオフェン、ブロフェンプロクス、アクリナスリン等。 Pyrethroid insecticides; permethrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, fenvalerate, fenpropatoline, pyrethrin, allethrin, tetramethrin, resmethrin, dimethrin, proprasrin, phenothrin, protorin, fluvinate, cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, flucitrinate, etofenprox, Cycloprotonline, trolamethrin, silafluophene, brofenprox, acrinusrin and the like.
ベンゾイルウレア系その他の殺虫剤;ジフルベンズロン、クロルフルアズロン、ヘキサフルムロン、トリフルムロン、テトラベンズロン、フルフェノクスロン、フルシクロクスロン、ブプロフェジン、ピリプロキシフェン、メトプレン、ベンゾエピン、ジアフェンチウロン、アセタミプリド、イミダクロプリド、ニテンピラム、フィプロニル、カルタップ、チオシクラム、ベンスルタップ、硫酸ニコチン、ロテノン、メタアルデヒド、エマメクチン、フルベンジアミド、スピノサド、機械油、BTや昆虫病原ウイルス等の微生物農薬等。 Benzoylurea and other insecticides; diflubenzuron, chlorfluazuron, hexaflumuron, triflumuron, tetrabenzuron, flufenoxuron, flucycloxuron, buprofezin, pyriproxyfen, metoprene, benzoepin, diafenthiuron, acetamiprid Microbial pesticides such as imidacloprid, nitenpyram, fipronil, cartap, thiocyclam, bensultap, nicotine sulfate, rotenone, metaldehyde, emamectin, fulvendiamide, spinosad, machine oil, BT and entomopathogenic virus.
殺線虫剤;フェナミホス、ホスチアゼート等。 殺ダニ剤;クロルベンジレート、フェニソブロモレート、ジコホル、アミトラズ、BPPS、ベンゾメート、ヘキシチアゾクス、酸化フェンブタスズ、ポリナクチン、キノメチオネート、CPCBS、テトラジホン、アベルメクチン、ミルベメクチン、クロフェンテジン、シヘキサチン、ピリダベン、フェンピロキシメート、テブフェンピラド、ピリミジフェン、フェノチオカルブ、ジエノクロル、フルアクリピリム等。 Nematicides; phenamifos, phostiazates, etc. Acaricides; chlorbenzilate, phenisobromolate, dicophore, amitraz, BPPS, benzomate, hexothiazox, fenbutazin oxide, polynactin, quinomethionate, CPCBS, tetradiphone, avermectin, milbemectin, clofentezin, cihexatin, pyridaben, fenpyroximate, tebufenpyrad, Pyrimidifen, phenothiocarb, dienochlor, fluacrylpyrim and the like.
〈植物生長調節剤〉
ジベレリン類(例えばジベレリンA3、ジベレリンA4、ジベレリンA7)、IAA、NAA等。
<Plant growth regulator>
Gibberellins (eg, gibberellin A3, gibberellin A4, gibberellin A7), IAA, NAA and the like.
次に、実施例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。但し、本発明は実施例に何ら限定されるものではない。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the examples.
実施例1
〔(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−{2−[(N−メトキシ−N−メチルアミノカルボニル)アミノ]ピリジン−6−イルメチル}−オキシムの製造〕
特開2003−137875号公報に記載されている方法に準じる工程i〜iiによって(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−(2−アミノピリジン−6−イルメチル)−オキシムを得た。すなわち、
〔工程i〕
(1−メチルテトラゾール−5−イル)フェニルメタノン59.1ミリモル、塩化ヒドロキシルアンモニウム148ミリモルをピリジン100mlに加え、45℃で24時間撹拌した。反応終了後、反応液を減圧下濃縮し、得られた残留物に水と酢酸エチルを加え、反応生成物を抽出した。有機層を希塩酸、水、炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で順次洗浄し、次いで有機層を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させた。有機層から溶媒を留去して、(1−メチルテトラゾール−5−イル)フェニルメタノンオキシム(収率100%)を得た。
Example 1
[(Z)-(1-Methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- {2-[(N-methoxy-N-methylaminocarbonyl) amino] pyridin-6-ylmethyl} -oxime Manufacturing)
(Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- (2-aminopyridine-6) is obtained by steps i to ii according to the method described in JP-A-2003-137875. -Ilmethyl) -oxime was obtained. That is,
[Step i]
(1-Methyltetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone (59.1 mmol) and hydroxylammonium chloride (148 mmol) were added to 100 ml of pyridine, followed by stirring at 45 ° C. for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and water and ethyl acetate were added to the resulting residue to extract the reaction product. The organic layer was washed successively with dilute hydrochloric acid, water and aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and then the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off from the organic layer to obtain (1-methyltetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone oxime (yield 100%).
〔工程ii〕
水素化ナトリウム1.40g(60%in oil)を乾燥N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30mlに懸濁させた。氷浴で冷却しながら、(1−メチルテトラゾール−5−イル)フェニルメタノンオキシム12.6ミリモル及び乾燥N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド15mlからなる溶液を滴下した。10分間撹拌を続けた後、さらに、乾燥N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド15mlに溶解した2−ブロモメチル−6−アミノピリジン14ミリモルを滴下した。滴下終了後、氷浴を取り除き、1.5時間撹拌を続けた。反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水に注ぎ、反応生成物を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、次いで有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させた。有機層から溶媒を留去し、得られた残留物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて精製して、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−(2−アミノピリジン−6−イルメチル)−オキシムを得た。
[Step ii]
1.40 g (60% in oil) of sodium hydride was suspended in 30 ml of dry N, N-dimethylformamide. While cooling in an ice bath, a solution consisting of 12.6 mmol of (1-methyltetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone oxime and 15 ml of dry N, N-dimethylformamide was added dropwise. After stirring for 10 minutes, 14 mmol of 2-bromomethyl-6-aminopyridine dissolved in 15 ml of dry N, N-dimethylformamide was further added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the ice bath was removed and stirring was continued for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was poured into saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, and the reaction product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine, and then the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off from the organic layer, and the obtained residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography to obtain (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- ( 2-Aminopyridin-6-ylmethyl) -oxime was obtained.
〔工程iii〕
(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−(2−アミノピリジン−6−イルメチル)−オキシム5.59g(18.07mmol)とピリジン1.79g(22.58mmol)を塩化メチレン(80mL)に溶解し、クロロ蟻酸フェニル3.53g(22.58mmol)の塩化メチレン(50mL)溶液を0℃にて1時間かけて滴下し、次いで室温で18時間撹拌した。反応液に塩化メチレン(200mL)および水(100mL)を加え、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムを加えて乾燥し、次いで減圧濃縮した。得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(溶出液;ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=4:1(v/v))精製して、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−[2−(フェノキシカルボニルアミノ)ピリジン−6−イルメチル]−オキシム6.12gを得た。
[Step iii]
(Z)-(1-Methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- (2-aminopyridin-6-ylmethyl) -oxime 5.59 g (18.07 mmol) and 1.79 g of pyridine (22 .58 mmol) was dissolved in methylene chloride (80 mL), and a solution of phenyl chloroformate (3.53 g, 22.58 mmol) in methylene chloride (50 mL) was added dropwise at 0 ° C. over 1 hour and then stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. . Methylene chloride (200 mL) and water (100 mL) were added to the reaction mixture, the organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; hexane: ethyl acetate = 4: 1 (v / v)) to obtain (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl). 6.12 g of phenylmethanone-O- [2- (phenoxycarbonylamino) pyridin-6-ylmethyl] -oxime was obtained.
〔工程iv〕
次いで、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−[2−(フェノキシカルボニルアミノ)ピリジン−6−イルメチル]−オキシム0.21g(0.49mmol)とN,O−ジメチルヒドロキシルアミン塩酸塩0.10g(1.00mmol)をテトラヒドロフラン(5mL)に溶解し、1,8−ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデカ−7−エン0.16g(1.05mmol)を加えて室温にて一晩撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮し、得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(溶出液;ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1(v/v))精製して、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−{2−[(N−メトキシ−N−メチルアミノカルボニル)アミノ]ピリジン−6−イルメチル}−オキシム0.08gを得た。
[Step iv]
Then, 0.21 g (0.49 mmol) of (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- [2- (phenoxycarbonylamino) pyridin-6-ylmethyl] -oxime 0.10 g (1.00 mmol) of N, O-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (5 mL), and 0.16 g (1.05 mmol) of 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene was dissolved. ) And stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1 (v / v)) to give (Z)-(1-methyl-1H -Tetrazol-5-yl) Phenylmethanone-O- {2-[(N-methoxy-N-methylaminocarbonyl) amino] pyridin-6-ylmethyl} -oxime 0.08 g was obtained.
実施例2
〔(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−[2−(ベンジルチオキシカルボニルアミノ)ピリジン−6−イルメチル]−オキシムの製造〕
〔工程i〜iii〕
実施例1と同じ手法で、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−[2−(フェノキシカルボニルアミノ)ピリジン−6−イルメチル]−オキシムを製造した。
Example 2
[Production of (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- [2- (benzylthioxycarbonylamino) pyridin-6-ylmethyl] -oxime]
[Steps i to iii]
In the same manner as in Example 1, (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- [2- (phenoxycarbonylamino) pyridin-6-ylmethyl] -oxime was prepared. .
〔工程iv〕
次いで、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−[2−(フェノキシカルボニルアミノ)ピリジン−6−イルメチル]−オキシム0.21g(0.49mmol)とベンジルチオール0.12g(1.00mmol)をテトラヒドロフラン(5mL)に溶解し、1,8−ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデカ−7−エン0.09g(0.59mmol)を加えて室温にて一晩撹拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮し、得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(溶出液;ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=4:1(v/v))精製して、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−[2−(ベンジルチオキシカルボニルアミノ)ピリジン−6−イルメチル]−オキシム0.03gを得た。
[Step iv]
Then, 0.21 g (0.49 mmol) of (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- [2- (phenoxycarbonylamino) pyridin-6-ylmethyl] -oxime 0.12 g (1.00 mmol) of benzylthiol was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (5 mL), and 0.09 g (0.59 mmol) of 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene was added at room temperature. Stir overnight. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; hexane: ethyl acetate = 4: 1 (v / v)) to give (Z)-(1-methyl-1H -Tetrazol-5-yl) Phenylmethanone-O- [2- (benzylthioxycarbonylamino) pyridin-6-ylmethyl] -oxime 0.03 g was obtained.
実施例3
〔(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−{2−(ペンタンチオカルボニル)アミノ]ピリジン−6−イルメチル}−オキシムの製造〕
Example 3
[Production of (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- {2- (pentanethiocarbonyl) amino] pyridin-6-ylmethyl} -oxime]
〔工程i〕
実施例1と同じ手法で、(1−メチルテトラゾール−5−イル)フェニルメタノンオキシムを製造した。
〔工程ii〕
水素化ナトリウム1.40g(60%in oil)を乾燥N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30mlに懸濁させた。氷浴で冷却しながら、(1−メチルテトラゾール−5−イル)フェニルメタノンオキシム12.6ミリモル及び乾燥N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド15mlからなる溶液を滴下した。10分間撹拌を続けた後、さらに、乾燥N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド15mlに溶解した2−ブロモメチル−6−(ヘキサノイルアミノ)ピリジン14ミリモルを滴下した。滴下終了後、氷浴を取り除き、1.5時間撹拌を続けた。反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水に注ぎ、反応生成物を酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を水、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、次いで有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させた。有機層から溶媒を留去し、得られた残留物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて精製して、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−{2−(ペンタンカルボニル)アミノ]ピリジン−6−イルメチル}−オキシムを得た。
[Step i]
In the same manner as in Example 1, (1-methyltetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone oxime was produced.
[Step ii]
1.40 g (60% in oil) of sodium hydride was suspended in 30 ml of dry N, N-dimethylformamide. While cooling in an ice bath, a solution consisting of 12.6 mmol of (1-methyltetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone oxime and 15 ml of dry N, N-dimethylformamide was added dropwise. After stirring for 10 minutes, 14 mmol of 2-bromomethyl-6- (hexanoylamino) pyridine dissolved in 15 ml of dry N, N-dimethylformamide was further added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the ice bath was removed and stirring was continued for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was poured into saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, and the reaction product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine, and then the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off from the organic layer, and the obtained residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography to obtain (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O— { 2- (Pentanecarbonyl) amino] pyridin-6-ylmethyl} -oxime was obtained.
〔工程iii〕
(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−{2−(ペンタンカルボニル)アミノ]ピリジン−6−イルメチル}−オキシム0.41g(1.00mmol)を1,4−ジオキサン(20mL)に溶解し、ローソン試薬0.44g(1.1mmol)を加えて1昼夜加熱還流した。冷却後、酢酸エチルを加えて水、飽和食塩水で洗浄した。有機層に硫酸マグネシウムを加えて乾燥し、減圧濃縮し、得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(溶出液;ベンゼン:酢酸エチル=20:1(v/v))精製して、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−{2−(ペンタンチオカルボニル)アミノ]ピリジン−6−イルメチル}−オキシム0.15gを得た。
[Step iii]
(Z)-(1-Methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- {2- (pentanecarbonyl) amino] pyridin-6-ylmethyl} -oxime (0.41 g, 1.00 mmol) , 4-Dioxane (20 mL), 0.44 g (1.1 mmol) of Lawson's reagent was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for one day. After cooling, ethyl acetate was added and the mixture was washed with water and saturated brine. Magnesium sulfate was added to the organic layer, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; benzene: ethyl acetate = 20: 1 (v / v)) and purified (Z )-(1-Methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) Phenylmethanone-O- {2- (pentanethiocarbonyl) amino] pyridin-6-ylmethyl} -oxime 0.15 g was obtained.
実施例4
〔(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−[2−(メトキシチオカルボニルアミノ)ピリジン−6−イルメチル]−オキシムの製造〕
〔工程i〜ii〕
実施例1と同じ手法で、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−(2−アミノピリジン−6−イルメチル)−オキシムを製造した。
Example 4
[Production of (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- [2- (methoxythiocarbonylamino) pyridin-6-ylmethyl] -oxime]
[Steps i to ii]
In the same manner as in Example 1, (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- (2-aminopyridin-6-ylmethyl) -oxime was prepared.
〔工程iii〕
氷冷した(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−(2−アミノピリジン−6−イルメチル)−オキシム0.40g(1.29mmol)のアセトン(6mL)・クロロホルム(3mL)混合溶媒に、チオホスゲン0.18g(1.56mmol)および飽和重曹水(3mL)を加え、そのまま30分間撹拌した。液を減圧濃縮し、塩化メチレンで抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムを加えて乾燥させ、次いで減圧留去して、粗(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−(2−イソチオシアナトピリジン−6−イルメチル)−オキシム0.53gを得た。
[Step iii]
Ice-cooled (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- (2-aminopyridin-6-ylmethyl) -oxime 0.40 g (1.29 mmol) in acetone (6 mL) ) · Chloroform (3 mL) mixed solvent was added thiophosgene 0.18 g (1.56 mmol) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (3 mL), and the mixture was stirred as it was for 30 minutes. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, extracted with methylene chloride, the organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried by adding magnesium sulfate, and then evaporated under reduced pressure to give crude (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazole. -5-yl) Phenylmethanone-O- (2-isothiocyanatopyridin-6-ylmethyl) -oxime (0.53 g) was obtained.
〔工程iv〕
(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−(2−イソチオシアナトピリジン−6−イルメチル)−オキシム0.20g(0.57mmol)をメタノール(10mL)に溶解し、一晩加熱還流した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(溶出液;ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1(v/v))精製して、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−[2−(メトキシチオカルボニルアミノ)ピリジン−6−イルメチル]−オキシム0.14gを得た。
[Step iv]
(Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- (2-isothiocyanatopyridin-6-ylmethyl) -oxime 0.20 g (0.57 mmol) in methanol (10 mL) And heated to reflux overnight. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1 (v / v)) to give (Z)-(1-methyl-1H -Tetrazol-5-yl) 0.14 g of phenylmethanone-O- [2- (methoxythiocarbonylamino) pyridin-6-ylmethyl] -oxime was obtained.
実施例5
〔(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−{2−[(N−ベンジル−N−メチルアミノチオカルボニル)アミノ]ピリジン−6−イルメチル}−オキシムの製造〕
〔工程i〜iii〕
実施例4と同じ手法で、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−(2−イソチオシアナトピリジン−6−イルメチル)−オキシムを製造した。
Example 5
[(Z)-(1-Methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- {2-[(N-benzyl-N-methylaminothiocarbonyl) amino] pyridin-6-ylmethyl} -oxime Manufacturing of〕
[Steps i to iii]
In the same manner as in Example 4, (Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- (2-isothiocyanatopyridin-6-ylmethyl) -oxime was prepared.
〔工程iv〕
(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−(2−イソチオシアナトピリジン−6−イルメチル)−オキシム1.40g(3.24mmol)をベンゼン(25mL)に溶解し、室温にて一晩撹拌した。溶媒を減圧留去し、得られた粗生成物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(溶出液;ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1(v/v))精製して、(Z)−(1−メチル−1H−テトラゾール−5−イル) フェニルメタノン−O−{2−[(N−ベンジル−N−メチルアミノチオカルボニル)アミノ]ピリジン−6−イルメチル}−オキシム1.65gを得た。
[Step iv]
(Z)-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) phenylmethanone-O- (2-isothiocyanatopyridin-6-ylmethyl) -oxime 1.40 g (3.24 mmol) was added to benzene (25 mL). And stirred at room temperature overnight. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1 (v / v)) to give (Z)-(1-methyl-1H -Tetrazol-5-yl) 1.65 g of phenylmethanone-O- {2-[(N-benzyl-N-methylaminothiocarbonyl) amino] pyridin-6-ylmethyl} -oxime was obtained.
実施例6
上記の方法等で製造できる本発明テトラゾイルオキシム誘導体の他の例を表1〜5に示す。なお、表1中のZは化学式(I)中のZを表す。表2中のZは化学式(II)中のZを表す。表3中のZは化学式(III)中のZを表す。表4中のZは化学式(IV)中のZを表す。表5中のZは化学式(V)中のZを表す。表1〜5に示した化合物の一部について、物性および1H−NMRを表6に示す。融点の単位は℃である。VISC.OILは粘稠なオイルであることを示し、AMRはアモルファスであることを示す。また、nD20.2 1.6092とは、20.2℃における屈折率が1.6092であることを示す。
Example 6
Other examples of the tetrazoyl oxime derivative of the present invention that can be produced by the above method are shown in Tables 1 to 5. In Table 1, Z represents Z in chemical formula (I). Z in Table 2 represents Z in chemical formula (II). Z in Table 3 represents Z in the chemical formula (III). Z in Table 4 represents Z in the chemical formula (IV). Z in Table 5 represents Z in chemical formula (V). Table 6 shows the physical properties and 1 H-NMR of some of the compounds shown in Tables 1 to 5. The unit of melting point is ° C. VISC. OIL indicates a viscous oil and AMR indicates amorphous. ND20.2 1.6092 indicates that the refractive index at 20.2 ° C. is 1.6092.
なお、表1〜5は、上記の方法等で製造できる本発明テトラゾイルオキシム誘導体の一部を示したに過ぎない。本明細書において具体的に示しきれなかった他の化合物、すなわち本発明の趣旨と範囲を逸脱しない種々の基に置換されたものが上記方法等によって製造でき且つ使用できることは本明細書の記載によって当業者において容易に理解できることである。 Tables 1 to 5 only show some of the tetrazoyl oxime derivatives of the present invention that can be produced by the above-described methods. It is described in the present specification that other compounds not specifically shown in the present specification, that is, those substituted with various groups that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention can be produced and used by the above-described methods and the like. It can be easily understood by those skilled in the art.
次に、本発明の植物病害防除剤の製剤実施例を若干示すが、添加物および添加割合は、これら実施例に限定されるものではなく、広範囲に変化させることが可能である。
製剤実施例中の部は質量部を示す。
Next, some preparation examples of the plant disease control agent of the present invention will be shown. However, the additives and addition ratios are not limited to these examples, and can be changed in a wide range.
The part in a formulation example shows a mass part.
製剤実施例1 水和剤
本発明化合物 40部
クレー 53部
ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム塩 4部
リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム塩 3部
以上を均一に混合して微細に粉砕して、有効成分40%の水和剤を得る。
Formulation Example 1 Wetting agent Compound of the present invention 40 parts Clay 53 parts Dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium salt 4 parts Lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 3 parts The above is uniformly mixed and finely pulverized to hydrate 40% active ingredient. Get the agent.
製剤実施例2 乳剤
本発明化合物 10部
ソルベッソ200 53部
シクロヘキサノン 26部
ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸カルシウム塩 1部
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリルエーテル 10部
以上を混合溶解して、有効成分10%の乳剤を得る。
Formulation Example 2 Emulsion Compound of the present invention 10 parts Solvesso 200 53 parts Cyclohexanone 26 parts Calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 1 part Polyoxyethylene alkylallyl ether 10 parts The above components are mixed and dissolved to obtain an emulsion containing 10% active ingredient.
製剤実施例3 粉剤
本発明化合物 10部
クレー 90部
以上を均一に混合して微細に粉砕して、有効成分10%の粉剤を得る。
Formulation Example 3 Powder A compound of the present invention 10 parts Clay 90 parts The above is uniformly mixed and finely pulverized to obtain a powder of 10% active ingredient.
製剤実施例4 粒剤
本発明化合物 5部
クレー 73部
ベントナイト 20部
ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム塩 1部
リン酸カリウム 1部
以上をよく粉砕混合し、水を加えてよく練り合せた後、造粒乾燥して有効成分5%の粒剤を得る。
Formulation Example 4 Granules Compound of the present invention 5 parts Clay 73 parts Bentonite 20 parts Dioctylsulfosuccinate sodium salt 1 part Potassium phosphate 1 part After pulverizing and mixing well, adding water and kneading well, granulation drying As a result, granules containing 5% of the active ingredient are obtained.
製剤実施例5 懸濁剤
本発明化合物 10部
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリルエーテル 4部
ポリカルボン酸ナトリウム塩 2部
グリセリン 10部
キサンタンガム 0.2部
水 73.8部
以上を混合し、粒度が3ミクロン以下になるまで湿式粉砕して、有効成分10%の懸濁剤を得る。
Formulation Example 5 Suspension Compound of the present invention 10 parts Polyoxyethylene alkyl allyl ether 4 parts Polycarboxylic acid sodium salt 2 parts Glycerin 10 parts Xanthan gum 0.2 parts Water 73.8 parts To obtain a suspension containing 10% of the active ingredient.
製剤実施例6 顆粒水和剤
本発明化合物 40部
クレー 36部
塩化カリウム 10部
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム塩 1部
リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム塩 8部
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム塩のホルムアルデヒド縮合物 5部
以上を均一に混合して微細に粉砕後、適量の水を加えてから練り込んで粘土状にする。粘土状物を造粒した後乾燥し、有効成分40%の顆粒水和剤を得る。
Formulation Example 6 Granule wettable powder Compound of the present invention 40 parts Clay 36 parts Potassium chloride 10 parts Alkylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt 1 part Lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 8 parts Formaldehyde condensate of alkylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt 5 parts After finely pulverizing, add an appropriate amount of water and knead to make a clay. The clay-like product is granulated and then dried to obtain a granule wettable powder containing 40% of the active ingredient.
(試験例) トマト疫病(PN)防除試験
素焼きポットで栽培したトマト幼苗(品種「レジナ」、4〜5葉期)に、前記製剤実施例2の乳剤を有効成分100ppmの濃度で散布した。散布後、室温で自然乾燥し、トマト疫病菌(Phytophthora infestans)の遊走子嚢懸濁液を噴霧接種し、明暗を12時間毎に繰り返す高湿度の恒温室(20℃)に4日間保持した。葉上の病斑出現状態を無処理と比較調査し、防除効果(防除価)を求めた。
(Test Example) Tomato plague (PN) control test Tomato seedlings (variety “Regina”, 4-5 leaf stage) cultivated in an unglazed pot were sprayed with the emulsion of Formulation Example 2 at a concentration of 100 ppm active ingredient. After spraying, it was naturally dried at room temperature, sprayed with a zoospore suspension of Phytophthora infestans, and kept for 4 days in a high-humidity constant temperature room (20 ° C.) repeating light and dark every 12 hours. The lesion appearance state on the leaf was compared with no treatment, and the control effect (control value) was obtained.
化合物番号a−11、a−41、a−43、a−44、a−45、a−51、a−62、a−63、a−64、a−65、a−66、a−81、a−82、a−83、a−84、a−104、a−106、a−111、a−118、a−119、a−120、a−121、a−189、a−58、a−59、a−61、a−80、a−601、a−14、a−15、a−311、a−13、a−314、a−39、およびa−54の化合物についてPN防除試験を行ったところ、防除価がいずれも70%以上であった。なお、化合物番号は表1の化合物番号に対応している。
防除価[%]
=〔(無処理区の発病度−処理区の発病度)/(無処理区の発病度)〕×100
Compound Nos. A-11, a-41, a-43, a-44, a-45, a-51, a-62, a-63, a-64, a-65, a-66, a-81, a-82, a-83, a-84, a-104, a-106, a-111, a-118, a-119, a-120, a-121, a-189, a-58, a- 59, a-61, a-80, a-601, a-14, a-15, a-311, a-13, a-314, a-39, and a-54 were subjected to a PN control test. As a result, the control value was 70% or more. The compound numbers correspond to the compound numbers in Table 1.
Control value [%]
= [(Severity of untreated section-Severity of treated section) / (Severity of untreated section)] × 100
以上のように、本発明のテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩では、Zが式(a)若しくは式(b)で表される基であれば、それ以外の部分の基が変更されても、多少の強弱はあるものの、植物病害に対する防除効果を示すことがわかる。 As described above, in the tetrazoyl oxime derivative and the salt thereof of the present invention, if Z is a group represented by the formula (a) or the formula (b), even if the group of other parts is changed, Although it is strong and weak, it can be seen that it exhibits a control effect against plant diseases.
Claims (3)
[式(1)中、
Hetは、式(4):
(式(4)中、
Zは、式(a):
〈式(a)中、Q1は、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルコキシ基、無置換のアラルキルオキシ基、無置換のアルキルチオ基、無置換のアラルキルチオ基、またはNR20R21を表す。R20およびR21は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアラルキル基、または無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基を表す。〉、
若しくは式(b):
〈式(b)中、Q2は、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアラルキルチオ基、またはNR30R31を表す。R30およびR31は、それぞれ独立に、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアラルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルコキシ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基、スルホニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基、またはCOR1を表し、R30およびR31は一緒になって環を形成してもよい。ただし、R 30 およびR 31 が同時に無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアルキル基である場合を除く。R1は、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアミノ基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC 1-8 アルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC 3-8 シクロアルキル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC 2-8 アルケニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するC 2-8 アルキニル基、無置換の若しくは置換基を有するアリール基、または無置換の若しくは置換基を有するヘテロ環基を表す。〉で表される基を表す。)で表されるピリジル基、
]で表されるテトラゾイルオキシム誘導体およびその塩。 Formula (1):
[In Formula (1),
Het is the formula (4):
(In formula (4),
Z is the formula (a):
<In the formula (a), Q 1 represents an alkoxy group having unsubstituted or substituted group, unsubstituted A Rarukiruokishi group, an unsubstituted of A alkylthio group, an unsubstituted A Rarukiruchio group or NR 20 R 21, . R 20 and R 21 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aralkyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group. >
Or formula (b):
<In Formula (b), Q 2 represents an unsubstituted or substituted aralkylthio group, or NR 30 R 31 . R 30 and R 31 are each independently an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aralkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy group, an unsubstituted or substituted group Represents an aryl group having a substituent, a sulfonyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted amino group, or COR 1 , and R 30 and R 31 may be combined to form a ring. However, the case where R 30 and R 31 are simultaneously an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group is excluded. R 1 is an unsubstituted or substituted amino group, an unsubstituted or substituted C 1-8 alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, unsubstituted or A C 2-8 alkenyl group having a substituent, an unsubstituted or substituted C 2-8 alkynyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclic group ; Represent. Represents a group represented by A pyridyl group represented by
] The tetrazoyl oxime derivative represented by these, and its salt.
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