JP5506218B2 - Cabinet with drawer - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a cabinet including an additional closing body that closes an upper space of a side plate, and a drawer that is above the side plate and has a support bar provided across a front plate and a rear plate .

  Conventionally, as drawers (drawers), the bottom plate, the back plate, the front plate, and the side plates on both sides are formed in a box shape whose upper surface is open, and the side plates are used in common with other size drawers. The vertical width dimension of the front plate and the rear plate is shorter than the vertical width dimension of the front plate and the rear plate is disposed above the side plate is a saddle material (support bar) that is joined to the front plate and the back plate. The structure is known. In such a drawer, a plate-like side cover (closing body) having a fitting recess that fits into the upper end of the side plate at the lower end, and a saddle that is fitted into the upper end of the side cover. A clip (holding body) having an attachment portion, and fitting the hook attachment portion of the clip to the saddle member and fitting the fitting recess into the upper end portion of the side plate, thereby allowing the upper end of the side plate to be fitted by the side cover. The side opening between the part and the saddle material is covered to prevent the stored item from jumping out from the side of the drawer (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Patent No. 3991984 (page 3, Fig. 5)

  However, in Patent Document 1, when the front-rear width dimension of the side plate is different from the front-rear width dimension of the side cover (closing body), it is necessary to newly manufacture a side cover that matches the front-rear width dimension of the side plate. Therefore, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost of the side cover increases.

The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems, and provides a cabinet having a drawer capable of closing the upper space of the side plate even when the side plate has different front and rear width dimensions. Objective.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a cabinet provided with the drawer of the present invention is a substantially box-like shape that is housed in the cabinet and opens upward, and the vertical width dimension of the side plate is the vertical width dimension of the front plate and the rear plate. are also formed on the part length from, an additional closure for closing the upper space of the side plates, a top of the side plate, in a cabinet having a drawer and a support rod provided over the front plate and the rear plate,
The additional closing body includes a closing body disposed above the side plate, and a holding body into which at least one of front and rear end portions of the closing body is inserted, and insertion of the closing body into the holding body By adjusting the amount, the front-rear width dimension of the additional closing body can be changed , and the holding body has a hook portion that engages with the support rod and a fitting recess that fits into the side plate. It is characterized by doing.
According to this feature, since the front-rear width dimension of the additional closing body can be adjusted to the front-rear width dimension of the drawer side plates with different front-rear width dimensions, a new additional obstruction that matches the front-rear width dimension of the drawer side plate for each drawer. Not only can the upper space of the side plate be closed while reducing the cost of manufacturing the body, but the front-rear width dimension of the additional closing body can be changed by adjusting the amount of insertion of the closing body into the holding body.
Further, by pulling out the closing body from the holding body, maintenance such as replacement of each holding body and closing body can be easily performed.

The cabinet provided with the drawer of the present invention is characterized in that the holding body has translucency.
According to this feature, the insertion amount of the closed body into the holding body can be visually confirmed, and the front-rear width adjustment of the additional closed body can be easily performed.

In the cabinet provided with the drawer of the present invention, the holding body includes a front end holding body that holds the front end portion of the closing body, and a rear end holding body that holds the rear end portion of the closing body. It is characterized by.
According to this feature, the closing main body is supported by the support rod at the front end portion and the rear end portion via the front end portion holding body and the rear end portion holding body, so that the upper side of the side plate is not swung up and down. The space can be closed.

It is a perspective view which shows the system kitchen provided with drawer. It is a partially exploded perspective view which shows drawer | drawing-out. It is a partially expanded sectional view which shows the additional obstruction body attached to drawer. It is a front view which shows an additional obstruction | occlusion body.

  EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The form for implementing the drawer | drawer additional obstruction | occlusion body which concerns on this invention is demonstrated below based on an Example.

  With reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the drawer additional closing body according to the embodiment will be described. Reference numeral 1 in FIG. 1 is a system kitchen as a cabinet in the present invention provided in a kitchen or the like in a home. The system kitchen 1 has a sink part 2 used by a user to wash dishes on the upper right side, a work space 3 on the system kitchen 1 in the upper center, and a stove part for cooking on the upper left side. 4 are provided.

  The lower part of the system kitchen 1 is provided with a storage part 5 for storing tableware, foodstuffs and the like. Specifically, the drawers 6 and 7 are connected to the lower part of the sink part 2, the drawers 8, 9, and 10 are connected to the lower part of the work space 3, and the drawers 11 and 12 are connected to the lower part of the stove part 4, respectively. Yes. Hereinafter, the drawer 10 provided in the storage portion 5 will be described.

  Hereinafter, in a state where the drawer 10 is mounted in the storage unit 5 of the system kitchen 1, the right side of the drawer 10 is the right side when the user stands on the front side of the system kitchen 1, and the left side of the drawer 10. Means that the user stands on the left side of the front side of the system kitchen 1 and the rear side of the drawer 10 is the side facing the front side across the system kitchen 1.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the drawer 10 includes a bottom plate 13, a pair of side plates 14 attached to the left and right ends of the bottom plate 13, a rear plate 15 attached to the rear ends of the bottom plate 13 and the side plates 14, and these bottom plates. 13 and a front plate 16 attached to the front ends of the side plates 14. In addition, a handle 17 that is gripped by the user is attached to the front surface of the front plate 16, and the drawer 10 is formed in a substantially square box shape with an upper surface opened.

  A space surrounded by the bottom plate 13, the pair of left and right side plates 14, the rear plate 15, and the front plate 16 in the drawer 10 is configured as a storage space S for storing, for example, tableware and cooking utensils. Further, the vertical width dimension of the side plate 14 is shorter than the vertical width dimension of the front plate 16 and the rear plate 15. Further, a cylindrical support bar 18 whose front and rear ends are supported by the front plate 16 and the rear plate 15 is provided above the side plate 14 in the front-rear direction.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the side plate 14 is a member formed by bending a plate material such as aluminum or stainless steel, and the inside thereof is hollow. Furthermore, a slide rail 19 is provided at the lower part of the side plate 14.

  These slide rails 19 are slidably engaged with the other bent side of a plate piece 20 screwed to a partition plate 21 on the main body side that vertically partitions the storage portion 5 of the system kitchen 1. The drawer 10 is guided by the slide rail 19 and the plate piece 20 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the system kitchen 1.

  The left and right support rods 18 are provided with additional closing bodies 23 for closing the upper space 22 formed between the side plates 14 and the support rods 18. The stored items such as the stored dishes and cooking utensils are prevented from jumping out from the side of the drawer 10.

  Hereinafter, the drawer 10 has a symmetrical structure, and the additional closing body 23 attached to the left and right support bars 18 has the same configuration. Therefore, only the additional closing body 23 attached to the right side of the drawer 10 and the right support bar 18 will be described. To do.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the additional closing body 23 includes a closing plate 24 that is formed in a side view shape as a closing body in the present invention, and a support rod 18 and a side plate 14 that hold the closing plate 24. And a holding body 25 for fixing the closing plate 24 therebetween. More specifically, the holding body 25 includes a front end side holding body 26 that holds the closing plate 24 on the front end side and a rear end side holding body 27 that holds the closing plate 24 on the rear end side. The front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27 are made of hard plastic having translucency and elasticity.

  Of the front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27, the front end side holding body 26 has an insertion hole 28 formed rearward. Further, the rear end side holding body 27 is formed with an insertion hole 29 facing forward. These insertion holes 28 and 29 are formed so that the vertical width dimension is substantially the same as the vertical width dimension of the closing plate 24, the insertion hole 28 has a front end portion of the closing plate 24, and the insertion hole 29 has a closing plate. The rear end portions of 24 can be inserted.

  The closing plate 24 changes the insertion amount of the front end portion into the insertion hole 28 and the insertion amount of the rear end portion into the insertion hole 29, thereby changing the front-rear width dimension of the additional closing body 23 from the shortest length L1 to the longest length. It is possible to adjust between the distances L2. The front end portion and the rear end portion of the closing plate 24 can fix the insertion amount by the frictional force and the clamping force from the inner walls of the insertion holes 28 and 29, and the front and rear width dimensions of the additional closing body can be maintained. ing.

  Further, the front end portion side holding body 26 and the rear end portion side holding body 27 are provided with a hook portion 30 for engaging with the support rod 18 at the upper end portion. By engaging these hook portions 30 with the support bar 18 from above, the front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27 are suspended by the support bar 18.

  Furthermore, the lower ends of the front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27 are opened downward over substantially the entire length of the front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27 in the front-rear direction. A fitting recess 31 is formed. These fitting recesses 31 are formed in a complementary shape with the upper end portion of the side plate 14, and when the hook portion 30 of the front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27 is suspended by the support rod 18. At the same time, it is fitted to the upper end of the side plate 14.

  That is, the additional closing body 23 is engaged with the support rod 18 by the hook portion 30 of the front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27 and the fitting recess 31 is fitted to the upper end portion of the side plate 14. The closing plate 24 is arranged in the upper space 22 by the combination, and the upper space 22 is closed by the closing plate 24.

  At this time, as described above, the amount of insertion of the front end portion and the rear end portion of the closing plate 24 into the front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27 is adjusted in advance in accordance with the front-rear width dimension of the side plate 14. By doing so, it is possible to cope with the blockage of the upper space 22 of the various drawers 10 having different front and rear width dimensions.

  In this embodiment, as described above, the holding body 25 is constituted by the front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27, and the front end portion and the rear end portion of the closing plate 24 are inserted into the insertion holes 28, 29, the closing plate 24 is held, but the closing plate 24 is held by only one of the front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27 and is cantilevered. The upper space may be closed by 24.

  Furthermore, as described above, since the additional closing body 23 is divided into parts by a structure in which the closing body 24 is inserted into the holding body 25, a member having the same cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction is used for the closing body 24. can do. In addition, it is possible to cope with various shape designs such as a plate-like rectangular shape and a rod-like circular cross-sectional shape, and the hook portion 30 and the fitting concave portion 31 are formed in the holding body 25, so that the closing body 24 can be used by simply cutting a long member into a predetermined longitudinal width dimension, and the closure body 24 is made of various materials such as resin, metal, glass, and wood that do not require complicated processing. be able to.

  As described above, in the additional closing body of the drawer 10 in the present embodiment, the additional closing body 23 is inserted with at least one of the closing plate 24 disposed above the side plate 14 and the front and rear end portions of the closing plate 24. And by changing the front-rear width dimension of the additional closing body 23 by adjusting the amount of insertion of the closing plate 24 into the holding body 25, the front-rear width dimension of the additional closing body 23 is changed back and forth. Since it can be adjusted to the front and rear width dimensions of the side plates 14 of the various drawers 10 having different width dimensions, the side plate 14 can be suppressed at the cost of manufacturing a new additional closing body 23 that matches the front and rear width dimensions of the side plates 14 of the drawer 10 for each drawer. In addition to being able to close the upper space 22, the front and rear width dimensions of the additional closing body 23 can be changed by adjusting the amount of insertion of the closing plate 24 into the holding body 25. Replacement with closing plate 24 It is possible to perform the maintenance of easily. Further, by pulling out the closing body 24 from the holding body 25, maintenance such as replacement of each holding body 25 and the closing plate 24 can be easily performed.

  Moreover, since the holding body 25 has translucency, the insertion amount of the closing plate 24 to the holding body 25 can be visually recognized, and the front-rear width dimension of the additional closing body 23 can be easily adjusted.

  Further, a support bar 18 facing in the front-rear direction is provided above the side plate 14 between the front plate 16 and the rear plate 15 of the drawer 10, and the holding body 25 is supported by the support bar 18. The additional closing body 23 can be reliably supported by the support rod 18 via the holding body 25.

  The holding body 25 includes a front end side holding body 26 that holds the front end portion of the closing plate 24 and a rear end side holding body 27 that holds the rear end portion of the closing plate 24. Since the front end portion and the rear end portion are supported by the support rod 18 via the front end portion side holding body 26 and the rear end portion side holding body 27, the upper space 22 of the side plate 14 is not swung in the vertical direction. Can be stably blocked.

  Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and modifications and additions within the scope of the present invention are included in the present invention. It is.

  For example, in the above embodiment, the closing main body is configured as the plate-shaped closing plate 24. However, the closing main body may be configured by a plurality of bars facing in the front-rear direction to reduce the weight of the additional closing body 23. .

  In the above-described embodiment, the cabinet in which the drawer 10 is provided is described as the system kitchen 1 provided in the kitchen in the home. However, the cabinet in which the drawer 10 is provided is a washstand provided in a dressing room, a costume basket, or the like. It may be.

  Moreover, in the said Example, while hook part 30 of the front end part side holding body 26 and the rear end part side holding body 27 is suspended by the support rod 18, the fitting recessed part 31 is fitted to the upper end part of the side plate 14. FIG. Thus, the closing plate 24 is disposed in the upper space 22, but only the hook portion 30 of the front end side holding body 26 and the rear end side holding body 27 is suspended on the support rod 18, or the front end side holding body Alternatively, the closing plate 24 may be disposed in the upper space 22 simply by fitting the fitting recess 31 between the rear end portion side holding body 27 and the upper end portion of the side plate 14.

1 System kitchen (cabinet)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Drawer 14 Side plate 18 Support rod 22 Upper space 23 Additional block body 24 Block plate (block body)
25 Holding body 26 Front end side holding body 27 Rear end side holding bodies 28 and 29 Insertion hole 30 Hook part 31 Fitting recess S Storage space

Claims (3)

Housed in a cabinet, a substantially box shape opening upward, than the vertical width of the front plate and the rear plate vertical width dimension of the side plate is formed in the part length, additional occlusion for closing the upper space of the side plates In a cabinet with a drawer having a body and a support bar above the side plate and provided across the front plate and the rear plate,
The additional closing body includes a closing body disposed above the side plate, and a holding body into which at least one of front and rear end portions of the closing body is inserted, and insertion of the closing body into the holding body By adjusting the amount, it is possible to change the front-rear width dimension of the additional closing body ,
Said holding body, cabinet and a hook portion engaged with said supporting rod, characterized in that have a mating recess to be fitted to the side plate. The cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the holding body has translucency. The said holding body is equipped with the front-end part holding body which hold | maintains the front-end part of the said obstruction | occlusion main body, and the rear-end part holding body which hold | maintains the rear-end part of the said obstruction | occlusion main body, The Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. Listed cabinet .

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