JP5444855B2 - 歯磨剤組成物 - Google Patents
歯磨剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5444855B2 JP5444855B2 JP2009132224A JP2009132224A JP5444855B2 JP 5444855 B2 JP5444855 B2 JP 5444855B2 JP 2009132224 A JP2009132224 A JP 2009132224A JP 2009132224 A JP2009132224 A JP 2009132224A JP 5444855 B2 JP5444855 B2 JP 5444855B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- aluminum
- silicate
- dentifrice composition
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 58
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 108010001682 Dextranase Proteins 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 108010000165 exo-1,3-alpha-glucanase Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- -1 silica compound Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 7
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 6
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 6
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XHXUANMFYXWVNG-ADEWGFFLSA-N (-)-Menthyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1OC(C)=O XHXUANMFYXWVNG-ADEWGFFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-QCYZZNICSA-N (5alpha)-cholestan-3beta-ol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-QCYZZNICSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylglycine Chemical compound CN(C)CC(O)=O FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011203 Origanum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-cholestanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-thujaplicin Chemical compound CC(C)C=1C=CC=C(O)C(=O)C=1 FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvone Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1 ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- RBLGLDWTCZMLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium;phosphate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RBLGLDWTCZMLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanal Chemical compound CCCCCC=O JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-LBPRGKRZSA-N linalyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC[C@](C)(C=C)OC(C)=O UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- VAMXMNNIEUEQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl anthranilate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N VAMXMNNIEUEQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=O NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-anethole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IAEGWXHKWJGQAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylpyrazine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=N1 IAEGWXHKWJGQAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFLGAXVYCFJBMK-RKDXNWHRSA-N (+)-isomenthone Natural products CC(C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H](C)CC1=O NFLGAXVYCFJBMK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZGWDASTMWDZIW-MRVPVSSYSA-N (+)-pulegone Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CCC(=C(C)C)C(=O)C1 NZGWDASTMWDZIW-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-CABCVRRESA-N (-)-alpha-Bisabolol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC[C@](C)(O)[C@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-CABCVRRESA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001500 (2R)-6-methyl-2-[(1R)-4-methyl-1-cyclohex-3-enyl]hept-5-en-2-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001605 (5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl) acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHEPBQHNVNUAFL-AATRIKPKSA-N (e)-hex-1-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\O JHEPBQHNVNUAFL-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N doxepin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)/C2=CC=CC=C21 ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052587 fluorapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008369 fruit flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000622 liquid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical group COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011644 potassium salts of orthophosphoric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019719 rose oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010666 rose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010668 rosemary oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010670 sage oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bicarbonate Substances [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075560 sodium lauryl sulfoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004711 sodium monofluorophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005425 sodium myristyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CS([O-])(=O)=O UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UPUIQOIQVMNQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;tetradecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O UPUIQOIQVMNQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019721 spearmint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012192 staining solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940013618 stevioside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019202 steviosides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001631 strontium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sr+2] AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M thioacetate Chemical compound CC([S-])=O DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010678 thyme oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YUOWTJMRMWQJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Sn+4] YUOWTJMRMWQJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N tranexamic acid Chemical compound NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000401 tranexamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triclocarban Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001325 triclocarban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris(lactato)aluminium Chemical compound CC(O)C(=O)O[Al](OC(=O)C(C)O)OC(=O)C(C)O VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940068475 zinc citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930007845 β-thujaplicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
〔1〕
(A)水溶性アルカリ金属の鉱酸塩電解質の存在下で、水溶性アルカリ金属ケイ酸塩に水溶性アルミニウム塩と鉱酸とを添加、反応させて得られた、アルミニウムがAl2O3としてSiO2に対し1.5〜4.5質量%の範囲で、かつOH基量がSiO2に対し2.0〜3.5質量%である合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩を5〜35質量%と、(B)デキストラナーゼ及び/又はムタナーゼを1〜200単位/gとを含有してなることを特徴とする歯磨剤組成物。
〔2〕
(A)成分の合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩が、水溶性アルカリ金属の鉱酸塩電解質を、M2O(但し、Mはアルカリ金属を示す。)として水溶性アルカリ金属ケイ酸塩のSiO2に対して5〜30質量%使用して得たものである〔1〕に記載の歯磨剤組成物。
〔3〕
(A)成分の合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩が、1.85〜2.10nmの細孔径を有するものである〔1〕又は〔2〕に記載の歯磨剤組成物。
〔4〕
(A)成分の合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩が、5質量%スラリーpHが8.0〜10.0である〔1〕、〔2〕又は〔3〕に記載の歯磨剤組成物。
〔5〕
荷重400gで20,000回研磨後の金板の研磨減量が0.4〜1.1mgである〔1〕〜〔4〕のいずれかに記載の歯磨剤組成物。
〔6〕
更に、粘結剤0.1〜5質量%、粘稠剤5〜70質量%、界面活性剤0.1〜10質量%を含有する、練歯磨剤組成物である〔1〕〜〔5〕のいずれかに記載の歯磨剤組成物。
上記OH基量は、下記方法で測定した値である。
OH基量測定法;
セイコー電子工業(株)製EXSTAR−6000を使用し、190℃〜900℃間の質量変化により、下記式を用いてOH/SiO2(質量%)を算定し、これをOH基量とした。なお、OH基量は190℃〜900℃の間に放出される水の量と同一とする。
OH/SiO2(質量%)=
((190℃焼成後の質量−900℃焼成後の質量)/190℃焼成後の質量)×100
なお、5%スラリーpHは下記方法で測定した値である。
試料5gを脱イオン水95mlに入れ、撹拌して懸濁液を調製し、医薬部外品原料規格一般試験法のpH測定法により撹拌2分経過後の25℃における読み値を5%スラリーpHとした。
試料1gを100ml容三角フラスコに取り、1M硫酸80gを加え、95℃で3時間加熱・撹拌した。冷却後、メンブランフィルター(ADVANTEC Celluose Nitrate 0.3μm)を用いて濾過した濾液を全量100mlメスフラスコに取りメスアップを行い、供試液とした。次いで、この供試液中のアルミニウム量をJarrell−Ash製ICP−AESを用いて測定し、試料1g当たりのアルミニウム溶出量を求めた。
細孔径の測定方法;
日本ベル(株)製BELSORP MINIを使用し、液体窒素を冷却剤に用い、−196℃において、窒素ガスを吸着させ、その窒素ガスの脱離量からDollimore−Heal法により細孔径分布を算出し、その最大頻度径を細孔径とした。試料の脱ガスは120℃で60分間行った。
粉末X線回折の測定方法;
X線回折は、(株)島津製作所製XRD−7000を使用し、Cu管球を用いて30kV、40mAの条件下で行った。
界面活性剤の配合量は通常0.1〜10%である。
なお、これら成分の配合量は、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で通常量とすることができる。
水平往復ブラッシング式研磨機を使用し、歯磨分散液(歯磨剤組成物25gに水40mLを加え分散)を表面平滑な金板上に載せ、荷重400gをかけて20,000回研磨した後、金板の減量を測定し、これを研磨性とした。
表1に示す合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩(研磨剤B、C)を下記製造法により調製した。
150mmφタービン翼を有する撹拌機を設けた20L容邪魔板付き反応容器に、10%ケイ酸ナトリウム(Na2O・3.14SiO2)水溶液10kgを入れ、これに塩化ナトリウムをNa2O/SiO2として6.4%混合し、反応温度95℃に保持した。更に、表1に示す割合(Al2O3/SiO2)になるように、8%Al2O3硫酸アルミニウム溶液と10%硫酸の混合溶液を80mL/minの速度で添加し、次いで10%硫酸をpH7.0になるまで添加した。次に、生成したスラリーを濾過し、得られたウェットケーキをリパルプした。このリパルプ時に10%硫酸を添加してスラリーpHを8.0に調整した。その後、濾過・乾燥を行い、アルミニウム含有量の異なる合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩(研磨剤B、C)を製造した。なお、合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩の5%スラリーpHはいずれも9.1〜9.5の範囲で、アルミニウム溶出量は20〜35ppmの範囲であった。また、1.85〜2.10nmの細孔径を有していた。
硫酸アルミニウム溶液を添加しない以外、調製例と同一条件で合成し、合成無定形ケイ酸塩(研磨剤E)を得た。
調製例と同様の反応容器に、10%ケイ酸ナトリウム(Na2O・3.14SiO2)水溶液10kgを入れ、反応温度95℃に保持した。更に、表1に示す割合(Al2O3/SiO2)になるように、8%Al2O3硫酸アルミニウム溶液190mLと10%硫酸2850mLの混合溶液を80mL/minの速度で添加し、次いで10%硫酸をpH7.0になるまで添加した。次に、生成したスラリーを濾過し、得られたウェットケーキをリパルプした。このリパルプ時に10%硫酸を添加してスラリーpHを8.0に調整した。その後、濾過、乾燥、粉砕し合成無定形ケイ酸塩(研磨剤F)を得た。
調製例と同様の反応容器に、10%ケイ酸ナトリウム(Na2O・3.14SiO2)水溶液5kgを入れ、反応温度95℃に保持した。更に表1に示す割合(Al2O3/SiO2)になるように、8%Al2O3硫酸アルミニウム溶液190mLと10%硫酸2850mlの混合溶液を80mL/minの速度でシリカが析出するまで添加、停止し、10min熟成した。そして、10%硫酸と8%Al2O3硫酸アルミニウム溶液の上記混合溶液の残液と、10%ケイ酸ナトリウム(Na2O・3.14SiO2)水溶液5kgをそれぞれ80mL/minと120mL/minの速度で添加し、次いで、pH7.0になるまで10%硫酸を添加した。次に、生成したスラリーを濾過し、得られたウェットケーキをリパルプした。このリパルプ時に10%硫酸を添加してスラリーpHを8.0に調整した。その後、濾過、乾燥、粉砕を行い、合成無定形ケイ酸塩(研磨剤G)を得た。
セイコー電子工業(株)製EXSTAR−6000を使用し、190℃〜900℃間の質量変化により、下記式を用いてOH/SiO2(質量%)を算定し、これをOH基量とした。なお、OH基量は190℃〜900℃の間に放出される水の量と同一とする。
OH/SiO2(質量%)=
((190℃焼成後の質量−900℃焼成後の質量)/190℃焼成後の質量)×100
上記で得られた研磨剤B、C、E〜Gを使用し、表2〜4に示す組成の歯磨剤組成物を下記製造法により調製した。
(製造法)
(1)精製水中に水溶性成分(粘結剤、プロピレングリコールを除く)を常温で混合溶解させたA相を調製した。
(2)プロピレングリコール中に粘結剤を常温で分散させたB相を調製した。
(3)撹拌中のA相の中にB相を添加混合し、C相を調製した。
(4)C相中に、香料、研磨剤等の水溶性成分以外の成分を1.5Lニーダー(石山工作所製)を用い常温で混合し、減圧(4kPa)による脱泡を行い歯磨剤組成物1.2kgを得た。
使用したラミネートチューブの層構成における略号と名称は以下の通りであり、略号に続く数字は各層の厚み(μm)を示したものである。
LDPE:低密度ポリエチレン
白LDPE:白色低密度ポリエチレン
LLDPE:直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン
AL:アルミニウム
PET:ポリエチレンテレフタレート
EMAA:エチレン・メタクリル酸の共重合体樹脂
水平往復ブラッシング式研磨機を使用し、歯磨分散液(歯磨剤組成物25gに水40mLを加え分散)を表面平滑な金板上に載せ、荷重400gをかけて20,000回研磨した後、金板の減量を測定し、これを研磨性とした。なお、研磨性としては0.4〜1.1mgの範囲が適正であり、この範囲を適正な研磨性とした。
油性マジックペン(ゼブラ(株)製、マッキー)を用いて、20×4mmの3本の線をガラス板(松浪硝子工業(株)製、Micro Slide Glass、76×52×1.1mm)に描き、歯磨分散液(歯磨剤組成物25gに水40mLを加え分散)1gをそのガラス板上に載せ、水平往復ブラッシング式研磨機を使用し、荷重400gをかけて研磨し、そのマジックペンにより描いた3本の線が消失するブラッシング回数を測定し、これを清掃性とした。ブラッシング回数が30〜120回の範囲のものを清掃性が良いとした。
#400のサンドペーパーを用いてハイドロキシアパタイト(HAP)表面を荒く研磨した後、HAP板表面の色を基準色として色差計で測定し、その値をL0とした。別にストレプトコッカス ソブライナス(Streptococcus.sobrinus) ATCC 6715を接種し、37℃で16時間培養した培養液50μLを、試験管中の1%スクロースを含む培地3mLに接種し、その中へ研磨したHAP板を入れ、表面にモデル歯垢を作成した。モデル歯垢の付着したHAP板表面を歯垢染色液(ライオン歯科材(株)製、DENT.リキッドプラークテスター)で染色し、着色ペレット表面の色を測定して、その値をL1とした。このHAP板をアクリル樹脂で作ったホルダに固定した後、歯磨分散液(歯磨剤組成物25gに水40mLを加え分散)5mLに1分間浸漬し、その後水平往復ブラッシング式研磨機を用いて、荷重200gをかけて5回研磨した。流水で軽く洗浄、乾燥させ、再度、色を測定、その値をL2とし、次式により歯垢除去率を算出し、以下の基準で歯垢除去力を評価した。
歯垢除去率(%)=〔(L1−L2)/(L1−L0)〕×100
◎:歯垢除去率80%以上
○:歯垢除去率70%以上80%未満
△:歯垢除去率50%以上70%未満
×:歯垢除去率50%未満
ラミネートチューブに充填した歯磨剤組成物を40℃と−5℃(対照品)で3ヶ月間保存した後、40℃の保存品を対照品と比較したときの変色の度合いを以下の基準で判定した。
4点:対照品と比較し、変色が認められない
3点:対照品と比較し、わずかに変色が認められるが問題ないレベル
2点:対照品と比較し、やや変色が認められる
1点:対照品と比較し、変色が認められる
◎:平均点3.5点以上4.0点以下
○:平均点3.0点以上3.5点未満
△:平均点2.0点以上3.0点未満
×:平均点1.0点以上2.0点未満
Claims (6)
- (A)水溶性アルカリ金属の鉱酸塩電解質の存在下で、水溶性アルカリ金属ケイ酸塩に水溶性アルミニウム塩と鉱酸とを添加、反応させて得られた、アルミニウムがAl2O3としてSiO2に対し1.5〜4.5質量%の範囲で、かつOH基量がSiO2に対し2.0〜3.5質量%である合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩を5〜35質量%と、(B)デキストラナーゼ及び/又はムタナーゼを1〜200単位/gとを含有してなることを特徴とする歯磨剤組成物。
- (A)成分の合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩が、水溶性アルカリ金属の鉱酸塩電解質を、M2O(但し、Mはアルカリ金属を示す。)として水溶性アルカリ金属ケイ酸塩のSiO2に対して5〜30質量%使用して得たものである請求項1記載の歯磨剤組成物。
- (A)成分の合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩が、1.85〜2.10nmの細孔径を有するものである請求項1又は2記載の歯磨剤組成物。
- (A)成分の合成無定形アルミニウム結合ケイ酸塩が、5質量%スラリーpHが8.0〜10.0である請求項1、2又は3記載の歯磨剤組成物。
- 荷重400gで20,000回研磨後の金板の研磨減量が0.4〜1.1mgである請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項記載の歯磨剤組成物。
- 更に、粘結剤0.1〜5質量%、粘稠剤5〜70質量%、界面活性剤0.1〜10質量%を含有する、練歯磨剤組成物である請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項記載の歯磨剤組成物。
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