JP5434795B2 - Thermally conductive silicone grease composition - Google Patents
Thermally conductive silicone grease composition Download PDFInfo
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- JP5434795B2 JP5434795B2 JP2010119057A JP2010119057A JP5434795B2 JP 5434795 B2 JP5434795 B2 JP 5434795B2 JP 2010119057 A JP2010119057 A JP 2010119057A JP 2010119057 A JP2010119057 A JP 2010119057A JP 5434795 B2 JP5434795 B2 JP 5434795B2
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title claims description 33
- -1 oxime compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 13
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006136 organohydrogenpolysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005369 trialkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003058 platinum compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045985 antineoplastic platinum compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000006039 1-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical group CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZKVLEFBKBNUQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium;molecular nitrogen;molecular oxygen Chemical compound [He].N#N.O=O ZKVLEFBKBNUQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C#CC1(O)CCCCC1 QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DSVRVHYFPPQFTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl)-methyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane;platinum Chemical compound [Pt].C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C=C)C=C DSVRVHYFPPQFTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004812 organic fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004354 sulfur functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
本発明は、基材に挟みこんだ際に垂直置きにしてもズレが発生せず、かつリワーク性にも優れたズレの抑制とリワーク性を両立した熱伝導性の放熱用シリコーングリース組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a thermally conductive silicone grease composition for heat dissipation that does not generate a shift even when placed vertically when sandwiched between substrates, and also has excellent reworkability and is capable of suppressing the shift and reworking at the same time. .
LSI等の電子部品は使用中の発熱及びそれによる性能の低下が広く知られており、これを解決するための手段として様々な放熱技術が用いられている。一般的な方法としては発熱部の付近に冷却部材を配置し、冷却部材から効率的に除熱することにより放熱を行っている。その際、発熱部材と冷却部材との間に隙間があると、空気の介在により熱伝導が効率的でなくなり発熱部材の温度が十分に下がらなくなってしまう。このような現象を防止するために空気の介在を防ぐ目的として、熱伝導率がよく部材の表面に追随性のある放熱材料、放熱シートや放熱グリースが用いられる(特許第2938428号公報、特許第2938429号公報、特許第3952184号公報:特許文献1〜3)。 Electronic parts such as LSIs are widely known to generate heat during use and to deteriorate performance, and various heat dissipation techniques are used as means for solving this. As a general method, a cooling member is disposed in the vicinity of the heat generating portion, and heat is radiated by efficiently removing heat from the cooling member. At this time, if there is a gap between the heat generating member and the cooling member, the heat conduction becomes inefficient due to the presence of air, and the temperature of the heat generating member cannot be sufficiently lowered. In order to prevent such a phenomenon, a heat radiating material, a heat radiating sheet, or a heat radiating grease having good thermal conductivity and following the surface of the member is used for the purpose of preventing such a phenomenon (Japanese Patent No. 2938428, Patent No. No. 2938429, Japanese Patent No. 3952184: Patent Literatures 1 to 3).
また、現在では省スペース等の構造上の制約から、発熱部材と冷却部材の接触面とが地面に対し垂直方向に配置されることとなるようなケースも見受けられる。このような場合には放熱材料は両者の間に挟まれるような構造となる。放熱シートは成型物であるためこのような使用方法でも形状を保持することが可能であるが、放熱グリースでは材料自体が形状を保てなくなり、ズレが発生してしまうという問題があった。放熱グリースがズレてしまうと発熱部材と冷却部材の間に空気が介在することとなってしまい、冷却効率が低下してしまう。この問題に対しては熱や湿気により反応して基材に対して接着するようなグリースが用いられているが、反応が十分に進行してしまうと基材と接着してしまい、不具合が生じた際に構造物を分解しようとしても、素子を破壊せずに材料を剥がすことが困難となり、リワーク性の観点から好ましくない。 At present, there are cases where the contact surfaces of the heat generating member and the cooling member are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the ground due to structural restrictions such as space saving. In such a case, the heat dissipation material is sandwiched between the two. Since the heat dissipating sheet is a molded product, it is possible to maintain the shape even by such a method of use. However, with the heat dissipating grease, there is a problem that the material itself cannot maintain the shape and shift occurs. If the heat dissipating grease is deviated, air is interposed between the heat generating member and the cooling member, and cooling efficiency is lowered. Grease that reacts with heat and moisture to adhere to the base material is used for this problem, but if the reaction proceeds sufficiently, it will adhere to the base material, causing problems. Even if it is attempted to disassemble the structure at this time, it is difficult to peel off the material without destroying the element, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of reworkability.
なお、上記特許文献に加え、本発明に関連する先行技術は以下の通りである。 In addition to the above patent documents, the prior art related to the present invention is as follows.
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みなされたもので、従来技術と比較してズレが発生しにくく、かつリワーク性に優れ、従ってズレ抑制とリワーク性を両立させた熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a thermally conductive silicone grease composition that is less prone to misalignment than the prior art and is excellent in reworkability, and thus achieves both suppression of misalignment and reworkability. The purpose is to do.
本発明者らは、上記目的を達成するため鋭意検討を行った結果、下記成分(A)〜(F)を下記に示す量で必須成分として含有する熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物がズレ抑制とリワーク性との両立を可能とすることを見出し、本発明をなすに至った。
従って、本発明は、下記の熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物を提供する。
請求項1:
下記の成分(A)〜(F)を含む25℃における粘度が300Pa・s以下であることを特徴とする熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物。
成分(A)
1分子中に少なくとも2個のアルケニル基を有する、25℃の動粘度が10〜100,000mm2/sのオルガノポリシロキサン: 100質量部、
成分(B)
10W/m℃以上の熱伝導率を有する熱伝導性充填材: 500〜1,500質量部、
成分(C)
1分子中に少なくとも2つのケイ素原子に直結した水素原子を含有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン:
{Si−H基の個数}/{成分(A)のアルケニル基の個数}
が0.4〜1.0になる配合量、
成分(D)
1分子中にトリアジン環及び少なくとも1つのアルケニル基を有する架橋助剤:
2〜4質量部、
成分(E)
白金及び白金化合物からなる群より選択される触媒:
白金原子として成分(A)の0.1〜500ppmとなる配合量、
成分(F)
成分(E)の触媒活性を抑制する目的でアセチレン化合物、各種窒素化合物、有機りん化合物、オキシム化合物、有機クロロ化合物より選択される制御剤:
0.25〜0.565質量部。
請求項2:
更に、成分(G)として、25℃の動粘度が10〜100,000mm2/sであり、上記成分(A),(C)以外のオルガノポリシロキサンを成分(A)100質量部に対し0.1〜20質量部含む請求項1記載の熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物。
請求項3:
成分(G)が、一端がトリアルキルシリル基、他端がトリアルコキシシリル基で封鎖されたジメチルポリシロキサン、又は両端がトリアルキルシリル基もしくはトリアルコキシシリル基で封鎖されたジメチルポリシロキサンである請求項2記載の熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物。
請求項4:
更に、成分(H)として、下記一般式
R1 aR2 bSi(OR3)4-a-b
(式中、R1は炭素数9〜15のアルキル基、R2は炭素数1〜8の1価炭化水素基、R3は炭素数1〜6のアルキル基、aは1〜3の整数、bは0〜2の整数、a+bは1〜3の整数である。)
で表されるオルガノシランを成分(A)100質量部に対し0.1〜10質量部含む請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項記載の熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物。
As a result of intensive investigations to achieve the above object, the present inventors have found that a thermally conductive silicone grease composition containing the following components (A) to (F) as essential components in the amounts shown below suppresses displacement. The present inventors have found that compatibility with reworkability is possible, and have made the present invention.
Accordingly, the present invention provides the following thermally conductive silicone grease composition.
Claim 1:
A thermally conductive silicone grease composition having a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 300 Pa · s or less containing the following components (A) to (F):
Ingredient (A)
Organopolysiloxane having a kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C. of 10 to 100,000 mm 2 / s having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule: 100 parts by mass
Ingredient (B)
Thermally conductive filler having a thermal conductivity of 10 W / m ° C. or higher: 500 to 1,500 parts by mass,
Ingredient (C)
Organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing hydrogen atoms directly bonded to at least two silicon atoms in one molecule:
{Number of Si-H groups} / {Number of alkenyl groups of component (A)}
Is a blending amount of 0.4 to 1.0,
Ingredient (D)
Crosslinking aid having a triazine ring and at least one alkenyl group in one molecule:
2-4 parts by mass,
Ingredient (E)
A catalyst selected from the group consisting of platinum and platinum compounds:
Compounding amount of 0.1 to 500 ppm of component (A) as platinum atom,
Ingredient (F)
A control agent selected from acetylene compounds, various nitrogen compounds, organic phosphorus compounds, oxime compounds, and organic chloro compounds for the purpose of suppressing the catalytic activity of component (E):
0.25 to 0.565 parts by mass.
Claim 2:
Further, as the component (G), the kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C. is 10 to 100,000 mm 2 / s, and the organopolysiloxane other than the above components (A) and (C) is 0 with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A). The thermally conductive silicone grease composition according to claim 1, comprising 1 to 20 parts by mass.
Claim 3:
Component (G) is a dimethylpolysiloxane having one end blocked with a trialkylsilyl group and the other end blocked with a trialkoxysilyl group, or both ends blocked with a trialkylsilyl group or a trialkoxysilyl group. Item 3. A thermally conductive silicone grease composition according to Item 2.
Claim 4:
Further, as the component (H), the following general formula R 1 a R 2 b Si (OR 3 ) 4-ab
(Wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having 9 to 15 carbon atoms, R 2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a is an integer of 1 to 3) B is an integer of 0 to 2, and a + b is an integer of 1 to 3.)
The heat conductive silicone grease composition of any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3 which contain 0.1-10 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of components (A).
本発明によれば、従来技術と比較して良好なリワーク性を維持したまま耐ズレ性を向上させることができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to improve misalignment resistance while maintaining good reworkability as compared with the prior art.
本発明の熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物は、
(A)アルケニル基含有オルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)熱伝導性充填材、
(C)オルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、
(D)トリアジン環及びアルケニル基含有架橋助剤、
(E)白金系触媒、
(F)付加反応制御剤
を必須成分とし、更に必要により
(G)上記成分(A),(C)以外のオルガノポリシロキサン、
(H)オルガノシラン
を含有する。
The thermally conductive silicone grease composition of the present invention comprises:
(A) an alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane,
(B) a thermally conductive filler,
(C) organohydrogenpolysiloxane,
(D) a triazine ring and alkenyl group-containing crosslinking aid,
(E) a platinum-based catalyst,
(F) An addition reaction control agent as an essential component, and (G) an organopolysiloxane other than the above components (A) and (C), if necessary,
(H) contains an organosilane.
本発明を構成する成分(A)のオルガノポリシロキサンは、ケイ素原子に直結したアルケニル基を1分子中に少なくとも2個有するもので、直鎖状でも分岐状でもよく、またこれら2種以上の異なる粘度の混合物でもよい。アルケニル基としては、ビニル基、アリル基、1−ブテニル基、1−ヘキセニル基等が例示されるが、合成のし易さ、コストの面からビニル基が好ましい。ケイ素原子に結合する残余の有機基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プルピル基、ブチル基、ヘキシル基、ドデシル基等のアルキル基、フェニル基等のアリール基、2−フェニルエチル基、2−フェニルプロピル基等のアラルキル基が例示され、更にクロロメチル基、3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピル基等の置換炭化水素基も例として挙げられる。これらのうち、合成のし易さ、コストの面からメチル基が好ましい。ケイ素原子に結合するアルケニル基は、オルガノポリシロキサンの分子鎖の末端、途中の何れに存在してもよいが、少なくとも末端に存在することが好ましい。25℃における動粘度は10mm2/sより低いと組成物の保存安定性が悪くなるし、100,000mm2/sより大きくなると得られる組成物の進展性が悪くなるため、10〜100,000mm2/sの範囲、好ましくは100〜50,000mm2/sがよい。 The organopolysiloxane of component (A) constituting the present invention has at least two alkenyl groups directly bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and may be linear or branched, and these two or more types are different. It may be a mixture of viscosities. Examples of the alkenyl group include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a 1-butenyl group, and a 1-hexenyl group, but a vinyl group is preferable from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis and cost. Examples of the remaining organic group bonded to the silicon atom include an alkyl group such as methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, hexyl group, and dodecyl group, aryl group such as phenyl group, 2-phenylethyl group, 2-phenylpropylene. An aralkyl group such as a sulfur group is exemplified, and a substituted hydrocarbon group such as a chloromethyl group and a 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group is also exemplified. Of these, a methyl group is preferred from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis and cost. The alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom may be present at any end of the molecular chain of the organopolysiloxane, but is preferably present at least at the end. When the kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C. is lower than 10 mm 2 / s, the storage stability of the composition is deteriorated, and when it is higher than 100,000 mm 2 / s, the progress of the resulting composition is deteriorated. range of 2 / s, preferably from 100~50,000mm 2 / s.
なお、この動粘度は、ウベローデ型オストワルド粘度計による測定値である。成分(B)は、10W/m℃以上の熱伝導率を有する熱伝導性充填材であり、成分(B)としては無機化合物粉末が用いられる。 The kinematic viscosity is a value measured with an Ubbelohde Ostwald viscometer. The component (B) is a thermally conductive filler having a thermal conductivity of 10 W / m ° C. or higher, and an inorganic compound powder is used as the component (B).
成分(B)で使用する無機化合物粉末は、アルミニウム粉末、酸化亜鉛粉末、酸化チタン粉末、アルミナ粉末、窒化ホウ素粉末、窒化アルミニウム粉末、ダイヤモンド粉末、金粉末、銀粉末、銅粉末、カーボン粉末、ニッケル粉末、インジウム粉末、ガリウム粉末、金属ケイ素粉末、シリカの中から選択される1種又は2種以上を使用することができる。なお、本発明において熱伝導率は、京都電子工業(株)製QTM−500により測定した値である。 The inorganic compound powder used in component (B) is aluminum powder, zinc oxide powder, titanium oxide powder, alumina powder, boron nitride powder, aluminum nitride powder, diamond powder, gold powder, silver powder, copper powder, carbon powder, nickel One or more selected from among powder, indium powder, gallium powder, metal silicon powder, and silica can be used. In the present invention, the thermal conductivity is a value measured by Kyoto Electronics Industry Co., Ltd. QTM-500.
成分(B)の無機化合物粉末の平均粒径は、0.5μmより小さくても、100μmより大きくても得られるグリース組成物の充填率が上げられなくなるため、0.5〜100μmの範囲、好ましくは1〜50μmがよい。この無機化合物粉末は、成分(A)100質量部に対し500質量部より少ないと組成物の熱伝導率が低くなるし、1,500質量部より多いと組成物の粘度上昇により作業性が悪化してしまうため、500〜1,500質量部の範囲、より好ましくは500〜1,000質量部がよい。なお、本発明において、平均粒径は、日装機(株)製マイクロトラックMT330OEXにより測定できる体積基準の体積平均径[MV]である。 Even if the average particle size of the inorganic compound powder of the component (B) is smaller than 0.5 μm or larger than 100 μm, the filling rate of the obtained grease composition cannot be increased. Is preferably 1 to 50 μm. When the inorganic compound powder is less than 500 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A), the thermal conductivity of the composition is lowered, and when it is more than 1,500 parts by mass, the workability deteriorates due to an increase in the viscosity of the composition. Therefore, the range of 500 to 1,500 parts by mass, more preferably 500 to 1,000 parts by mass is preferable. In the present invention, the average particle diameter is a volume-based volume average diameter [MV] that can be measured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd. Microtrac MT330OEX.
また、本発明に用いられる無機化合物粉末は、必要ならばオルガノシラン、オルガノシラザン、オルガノポリシロキサン、有機フッ素化合物等で疎水化処理を施してもよく、疎水化処理法としては、一般公知の方法でよく、例えば無機化合物粉末とオルガノシランあるいはその部分加水分解物をトリミックス、ツウィンミックス、プラネタリミキサー(何れも井上製作所(株)製混合機の登録商標)、ウルトラミキサー(みずほ工業(株)製混合機の登録商標)、ハイビスディスパーミックス(特殊機化工業(株)製混合機の登録商標)等の混合機にて混合する。必要ならば50〜100℃に加熱してもよい。なお、混合にはトルエン、キシレン、石油エーテル、ミネラルスピリット、イソパラフィン、イソプロピルアルコール、エタノール等の溶剤を用いてもよく、その場合は混合後溶剤を真空装置など用いて除去することが好ましい。 Further, the inorganic compound powder used in the present invention may be subjected to a hydrophobic treatment with an organosilane, an organosilazane, an organopolysiloxane, an organic fluorine compound, or the like, if necessary. For example, inorganic compound powder and organosilane or its partial hydrolyzate are trimix, twin mix, planetary mixer (all are registered trademarks of mixer manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), ultra mixer (manufactured by Mizuho Industry Co., Ltd.) Mixing is performed using a mixer such as a registered trademark of a mixer, Hibis Disper Mix (registered trademark of a mixer manufactured by Tokushu Kaika Co., Ltd.) If necessary, you may heat to 50-100 degreeC. For mixing, a solvent such as toluene, xylene, petroleum ether, mineral spirit, isoparaffin, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol or the like may be used. In that case, it is preferable to remove the solvent using a vacuum apparatus or the like after mixing.
また、希釈溶剤として本発明の液体成分である成分(A)のオルガノポリシロキサンを使用することも可能である。
この方法で製造された組成物もまた本発明の範囲内である。
Moreover, it is also possible to use the organopolysiloxane of the component (A) which is a liquid component of the present invention as a diluting solvent.
Compositions made by this method are also within the scope of the present invention.
成分(C)のSi−H基を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンは、架橋により組成を網状化するためにSi−H基を少なくとも1分子中に2個、好ましくは3個以上有することが必要である。ケイ素原子に結合する残余の有機基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プルピル基、ブチル基、ヘキシル基、ドデシル基等のアルキル基、フェニル基等のアリール基、2−フェニルエチル基、2−フェニルプロピル基等のアラルキル基、クロロメチル基、3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピル基等のハロゲン原子置換炭化水素基、また2−グリシドキシエチル基、3−グリシドキシプロピル基、4−グリシドキシブチル基等のエポキシ環含有有機基(グリシジル基又はグリシジルオキシ基置換アルキル基)も例として挙げられる。かかるSi−H基を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンは、直鎖状、分岐状及び環状のいずれであってもよく、またこれらの混合物であってもよい。 The organohydrogenpolysiloxane having Si—H groups as component (C) needs to have at least two, preferably three or more, Si—H groups in one molecule in order to network the composition by crosslinking. is there. Examples of the remaining organic group bonded to the silicon atom include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a pullyl group, a butyl group, a hexyl group, and a dodecyl group, an aryl group such as a phenyl group, a 2-phenylethyl group, and a 2-phenylpropylene group. An aralkyl group such as an alkyl group, a halogen atom-substituted hydrocarbon group such as a chloromethyl group or a 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group, a 2-glycidoxyethyl group, a 3-glycidoxypropyl group, a 4-glycidyl group An epoxy ring-containing organic group (glycidyl group or glycidyloxy group-substituted alkyl group) such as a cidoxybutyl group is also exemplified. Such organohydrogenpolysiloxane having a Si—H group may be linear, branched or cyclic, or a mixture thereof.
成分(C)の配合量は、成分(A)中のアルケニル基の数に対し、成分(C)中のSi−H基の数、即ち{Si−H基の個数}/{成分(A)のアルケニル基の個数}が0.4より小さいと十分な網状構造をとれず反応後の基材との密着性が悪くなるし、1.0より大きいと硬化後の材料が硬くなってしまいリワーク性が悪くなるため0.4〜1.0の範囲がよく、好ましくは0.4〜0.8である。 The amount of component (C) is based on the number of alkenyl groups in component (A), that is, the number of Si—H groups in component (C), that is, {number of Si—H groups} / {component (A). If the number of alkenyl groups is less than 0.4, a sufficient network structure cannot be obtained, resulting in poor adhesion to the substrate after reaction, and if greater than 1.0, the cured material becomes hard and reworked. Since the properties deteriorate, the range of 0.4 to 1.0 is good, preferably 0.4 to 0.8.
成分(D)の架橋助剤は、1分子中にトリアジン環を有すると共に、少なくとも1個のアルケニル基を有するもので、組成物に接着性能を付与すると同時に、ヒドロシリル化反応の抑制剤としての役割を果たし、リワーク性を付与する。成分(D)に含まれるアルケニル基としては、直鎖状でも分岐状でもよく、ビニル基、アリル基、1−ブテニル基、1−ヘキセニル基、2−メチルプロペニル基等が例示され、コストの観点からアリル基が好ましい。成分(D)の具体例としては、トリアリルイソシアヌレート、トリメタクリルイソシアヌレート、トリアリルイソシアヌレートの1〜2個のアリル基に1〜2個のトリメトキシシリル基等のアルコキシシリル基が付加したアルコキシシリル置換・トリアリルイソシアヌレート及びその加水分解縮合物であるシロキサン変性物(誘導体)等が挙げられる。 The crosslinking aid of component (D) has a triazine ring in one molecule and has at least one alkenyl group, and at the same time imparts adhesion performance to the composition and at the same time serves as an inhibitor of the hydrosilylation reaction. To provide reworkability. The alkenyl group contained in the component (D) may be linear or branched, and examples thereof include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a 1-butenyl group, a 1-hexenyl group, and a 2-methylpropenyl group. To allyl groups are preferred. As specific examples of component (D), alkoxysilyl groups such as 1-2 trimethoxysilyl groups were added to 1-2 allyl groups of triallyl isocyanurate, trimethacryl isocyanurate, triallyl isocyanurate. Examples include alkoxysilyl-substituted triallyl isocyanurate and siloxane-modified products (derivatives) that are hydrolyzed condensates thereof.
成分(D)は、成分(A)100質量部に対し2質量部より少ないと、ヒドロシリル化反応の進行を十分に抑制できないため硬化後の材料が硬くなってしまい、リワーク性が悪くなるし、4質量部よりも多いとヒドロシリル化反応が十分に進行せず、接着性能を発現することができず、グリースがズレてしまうため、2〜4質量部の範囲が好ましい。 If the component (D) is less than 2 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A), the progress of the hydrosilylation reaction cannot be sufficiently suppressed, the cured material becomes hard, and the reworkability is deteriorated. When the amount is more than 4 parts by mass, the hydrosilylation reaction does not proceed sufficiently, the adhesive performance cannot be exhibited, and the grease is displaced. Therefore, the range of 2 to 4 parts by mass is preferable.
成分(E)の白金及び白金化合物から選ばれる触媒は、成分(A)のアルケニル基と成分(C)のSi−H基との間の付加反応の促進成分である。この成分(E)は例えば白金の単体、塩化白金酸、白金−オレフィン錯体、白金−アルコール錯体、白金配位化合物等が挙げられる。成分(E)の配合量は、成分(A)の質量に対し白金原子として0.1ppmより小さくても触媒としての効果なく、500ppmを超えても効果が増大することがなく、不経済であるので0.1〜500ppmの範囲がよい。 The catalyst selected from platinum of component (E) and a platinum compound is a component for promoting the addition reaction between the alkenyl group of component (A) and the Si—H group of component (C). Examples of this component (E) include platinum alone, chloroplatinic acid, platinum-olefin complexes, platinum-alcohol complexes, platinum coordination compounds, and the like. The compounding amount of the component (E) is not economical even if the platinum atom is less than 0.1 ppm as the platinum atom, and if it exceeds 500 ppm, the effect does not increase, which is uneconomical. Therefore, the range of 0.1 to 500 ppm is preferable.
成分(F)の制御剤は、ヒドロシリル化反応の進行を抑え、リワーク性を向上させるものである。反応制御剤としては、公知のものを使用することができ、アセチレン化合物、各種窒素化合物、有機りん化合物、オキシム化合物、有機クロロ化合物等が利用できる。成分(F)の配合量は、成分(A)100質量部に対し、少ないと反応を十分に抑制できないため良好なリワーク性が得られず、多いと組成物の反応が十分に進行しなくなり、ズレが発生してしまうため0.25〜0.565質量部の範囲がよい。これらはシリコーン樹脂への分散性をよくするためにトルエン等で希釈して使用してもよい。 The component (F) control agent suppresses the progress of the hydrosilylation reaction and improves the reworkability. As the reaction control agent, known ones can be used, and acetylene compounds, various nitrogen compounds, organic phosphorus compounds, oxime compounds, organic chloro compounds and the like can be used. The amount of component (F), compared component (A) 100 parts by mass of less a not good reworking property can not be sufficiently suppressed is obtained the reaction, the reaction of a multi contemplated composition is not sufficiently proceed, Since deviation occurs, a range of 0.25 to 0.565 parts by mass is preferable. These may be used after diluted with toluene or the like in order to improve dispersibility in the silicone resin.
成分(G)のオルガノポリシロキサンは、成分(A)及び成分(C)以外のポリシロキサンであり、ケイ素原子に結合する有機基としては、炭素数1〜12、特に1〜3のものがよく、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ヘキシル基、ドデシル基等のアルキル基、フェニル基等のアリール基、2−フェニルエチル基、2−フェニルプロピル基等のアラルキル基が例示され、更にクロロメチル基、3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピル基等の置換炭化水素基も例として挙げられる。また、アルコキシ基、アルケニル基、アシル基等も例として挙げられる。オストワルド粘度計による25℃における動粘度は、10mm2/sより低いと組成物の保存安定性が悪くなるし、100,000mm2/sより大きくなると得られる組成物の進展性が悪くなるため、10〜100,000mm2/sの範囲、好ましくは100〜50,000mm2/sがよい。 The organopolysiloxane of the component (G) is a polysiloxane other than the component (A) and the component (C), and the organic group bonded to the silicon atom preferably has 1 to 12 carbon atoms, particularly 1 to 3 carbon atoms. And alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, hexyl group and dodecyl group, aryl groups such as phenyl group, aralkyl groups such as 2-phenylethyl group and 2-phenylpropyl group, and the like. Examples thereof include substituted hydrocarbon groups such as chloromethyl group and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group. Moreover, an alkoxy group, an alkenyl group, an acyl group, etc. are mentioned as an example. If the kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C. measured by an Ostwald viscometer is lower than 10 mm 2 / s, the storage stability of the composition deteriorates, and if it exceeds 100,000 mm 2 / s, the progress of the resulting composition deteriorates. range 10~100,000mm 2 / s, preferably from 100~50,000mm 2 / s.
成分(G)の具体例としては、両末端トリオルガノシリル基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンが例示され、この場合、トリオルガノシリル基としては、トリメチルシリル基、トリメトキシシリル基、ジメトキシメチルシリル基、メトキシジメチルシリル基等が挙げられ、中でも一端がトリメチルシリル基、他端がトリメトキシシリル基で封鎖されたジメチルポリシロキサン及び両末端トリメチルシリル基、両末端トリメトキシシリル基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンが好ましい。 Specific examples of the component (G) include trimethylsilyl-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane at both ends. In this case, the triorganosilyl group includes trimethylsilyl group, trimethoxysilyl group, dimethoxymethylsilyl group, methoxydimethylsilyl group. Among them, dimethylpolysiloxane blocked at one end with a trimethylsilyl group and the other end blocked with a trimethoxysilyl group, and trimethylsilyl groups at both ends and dimethylpolysiloxane blocked at both ends with trimethoxysilyl groups are preferred.
より具体的には、下記のものを挙げることができる。
(CH3)3SiO((CH3)2SiO)9Si(OCH3)3 、
(CH3)3SiO((CH3)2SiO)30Si(OCH3)3 、
(CH3)3SiO((CH3)2SiO)120Si(OCH3)3 、
(OCH3)3SiO((CH3)2SiO)9Si(OCH3)3 、
(OCH3)3SiO((CH3)2SiO)30Si(OCH3)3 、
(OCH3)3SiO((CH3)2SiO)120Si(OCH3)3 、
((CH3)3SiO1/2)単位及び((CH3)2SiO)単位からなる動粘度が50mm2/s、100mm2/s、500mm2/s、1,000mm2/s、5,000mm2/sのオルガノポリシロキサン 。
More specifically, the following can be mentioned.
(CH 3 ) 3 SiO ((CH 3 ) 2 SiO) 9 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 ,
(CH 3 ) 3 SiO ((CH 3 ) 2 SiO) 30 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 ,
(CH 3 ) 3 SiO ((CH 3 ) 2 SiO) 120 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 ,
(OCH 3 ) 3 SiO ((CH 3 ) 2 SiO) 9 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 ,
(OCH 3 ) 3 SiO ((CH 3 ) 2 SiO) 30 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 ,
(OCH 3 ) 3 SiO ((CH 3 ) 2 SiO) 120 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 ,
The kinematic viscosities of ((CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 ) units and ((CH 3 ) 2 SiO) units are 50 mm 2 / s, 100 mm 2 / s, 500 mm 2 / s, 1,000 mm 2 / s, 5 1,000 mm 2 / s organopolysiloxane.
成分(G)のオルガノポリシロキサンの添加量は、成分(A)100質量部に対し0.1〜20質量部であることが好ましい。本成分の割合が多くなるとズレが発生する場合があるので、より好ましくは1〜15質量部である。 It is preferable that the addition amount of the organopolysiloxane of a component (G) is 0.1-20 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of component (A). Since deviation may occur when the ratio of this component increases, it is more preferably 1 to 15 parts by mass.
成分(H)のオルガノシランは、式R1 aR2 bSi(OR3)4-a-bで表され、ウェッターとして用いられる。ここで、R1は炭素数9〜15のアルキル基であり、R2は炭素数1〜8の置換又は非置換の一価炭化水素基であり、R3は炭素数1〜6のアルキル基であり、aは1〜3の整数、bは0〜2の整数で、a+bは1〜3の整数である。 The organosilane component (H) is represented by the formula R 1 a R 2 b Si (OR 3 ) 4-ab and is used as a wetter. Here, R 1 is an alkyl group having 9 to 15 carbon atoms, R 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. A is an integer of 1 to 3, b is an integer of 0 to 2, and a + b is an integer of 1 to 3.
ウェッターとして用いられるオルガノシランの上記一般式のR1の具体例としては、例えばノニル基、デシル基、ドデシル基、テトラデシル基等が挙げられる。炭素数が9より小さいと充填剤との濡れ性が十分でなく、15より大きいとオルガノシランが常温で固化するので、取り扱いが不便な上、得られた組成物の低温特性が低下する。またaは1、2あるいは3であるが、特に1であることが好ましい。 Specific examples of R 1 in the above general formula of the organosilane used as a wetter include nonyl group, decyl group, dodecyl group, tetradecyl group and the like. If the carbon number is less than 9, the wettability with the filler is not sufficient, and if it is more than 15, the organosilane is solidified at room temperature, which is inconvenient to handle and lowers the low temperature characteristics of the obtained composition. Further, a is 1, 2 or 3, but 1 is particularly preferable.
また、上記式中のR2は、炭素数1〜8の置換又は非置換の一価炭化水素基であり、このような基としては、アルキル基、シクロアルキル基、アルケニル基、アリール基、アラルキル基等を挙げることができる。例えばメチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ヘキシル基、オクチル基等のアルキル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基等のシクロアルキル基、ビニル基、アリル基等のアルケニル基、フェニル基、トリル基等のアリール基、2−フェニルエチル基、2−メチル−2−フェニルエチル基等のアラルキル基、3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピル基、2−(パーフルオロブチル)エチル基、2−(パーフルオロオクチル)エチル基、p−クロロフェニル基等のハロゲン化炭化水素基が挙げられるが、特にメチル基、エチル基が好ましい。 R 2 in the above formula is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Examples of such a group include an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, and an aralkyl group. Groups and the like. For example, alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, hexyl group and octyl group, cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl group and cyclohexyl group, alkenyl groups such as vinyl group and allyl group, aryl groups such as phenyl group and tolyl group Aralkyl groups such as 2-phenylethyl group and 2-methyl-2-phenylethyl group, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group, 2- (perfluorobutyl) ethyl group, 2- (perfluorooctyl) ethyl And halogenated hydrocarbon groups such as a p-chlorophenyl group, among which a methyl group and an ethyl group are particularly preferable.
R3は、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基等の炭素数1〜6の1種もしくは2種以上のアルキル基であり、特にメチル基、エチル基が好ましい。 R 3 is one or more alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, and a hexyl group, and a methyl group and an ethyl group are particularly preferable.
前記一般式で表されるオルガノシランの具体例としては、下記のものを挙げることができる。
C10H21Si(OCH3)3、C12H25Si(OCH3)3 、
C12H25Si(OC2H5)3、C10H21Si(CH3)(OCH3)2 、
C10H21Si(C6H6)(OCH3)2、C10H21Si(CH3)(OC2H5)2 、
C10H21Si(CH=CH2)(OCH3)2 、
C10H21Si(CH2CH2CF3)(OCH3)2 。
Specific examples of the organosilane represented by the general formula include the following.
C 10 H 21 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 , C 12 H 25 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 ,
C 12 H 25 Si (OC 2 H 5 ) 3 , C 10 H 21 Si (CH 3 ) (OCH 3 ) 2 ,
C 10 H 21 Si (C 6 H 6) (OCH 3) 2, C 10 H 21 Si (CH 3) (OC 2 H 5) 2,
C 10 H 21 Si (CH═CH 2 ) (OCH 3 ) 2 ,
C 10 H 21 Si (CH 2 CH 2 CF 3) (OCH 3) 2.
このオルガノシランを添加する場合には、上記成分(A)100質量部に対し10質量部より多くしても効果が増大することがなく、不経済であるので、0.1〜10質量部の範囲がよく、より好ましくは0.1〜5質量部である。 When this organosilane is added, the effect is not increased even if the amount is more than 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A), and it is uneconomical. A range is good, More preferably, it is 0.1-5 mass parts.
また、本発明には、上記した成分以外に必要に応じて、劣化を防ぐために酸化防止剤、耐熱性向上剤等を入れてもよい。 In addition to the above-described components, the present invention may contain an antioxidant, a heat resistance improver, etc. as necessary to prevent deterioration.
本発明のグリース組成物を製造するには、成分(A)〜成分(H)をトリミックス、ツウィンミックス、プラネタリミキサー(何れも井上製作所(株)製混合機の登録商標)、ウルトラミキサー(みずほ工業(株)製混合機の登録商標)、ハイビスディスパーミックス(特殊機化工業(株)製混合機の登録商標)等の混合機にて混合する。 In order to produce the grease composition of the present invention, component (A) to component (H) are trimix, twin mix, planetary mixer (all are registered trademarks of mixer manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), ultramixer (Mizuho) Mixing is carried out using a mixer such as Kogyo Co., Ltd. (registered trademark of the mixer), Hibis Disper Mix (registered trademark of Koki Kogyo Co., Ltd.).
本発明における熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物は、粘度が高いと作業性が悪くなるため、好ましくは300Pa・s以下、より好ましくは250Pa・s以下である。その下限は特に制限されないが、通常100Pa・s以上、特に150Pa・s以上である。なお、このような粘度はシリコーングリース組成物の成分を上記のようにコントロールすることにより達成することができる。なお、粘度はマルコム粘度計により測定した25℃の値である(ロータAで10rpm、ズリ速度6[1/s])。 The heat conductive silicone grease composition according to the present invention is preferably 300 Pa · s or less, more preferably 250 Pa · s or less, because workability deteriorates when the viscosity is high. The lower limit is not particularly limited, but is usually 100 Pa · s or more, particularly 150 Pa · s or more. Such viscosity can be achieved by controlling the components of the silicone grease composition as described above. The viscosity is a value at 25 ° C. measured with a Malcolm viscometer (10 rpm with rotor A, shear rate 6 [1 / s]).
本発明の熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物は、LSI等の電子部品その他の発熱部材と冷却部材との間に介在させて発熱部材からの熱を冷却部材に伝熱して放熱するために好適に用いることができ、従来の熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物と同様の方法で使用することができる。
この場合、本発明の熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物は、90℃における1,000時間保存後の稠度が120未満であると素子から剥がし取りにくくなり、リワーク性が悪くなるため、保存後の稠度は120以上、より好ましくは150以上であるのがよい。なお、このような稠度を達成する手段としては、本発明の組成範囲で調整することである。
The thermally conductive silicone grease composition of the present invention is suitably used for interposing between an electronic component such as an LSI or other heat generating member and a cooling member to transfer heat from the heat generating member to the cooling member and dissipate it. And can be used in the same manner as conventional thermally conductive silicone grease compositions.
In this case, the heat conductive silicone grease composition of the present invention has a consistency after storage at 90 ° C. of less than 120 hours, and it is difficult to peel off from the device and the reworkability becomes poor. Is 120 or more, more preferably 150 or more. In addition, as a means to achieve such consistency, it is adjusting in the composition range of this invention.
以下、実施例及び比較例を示し、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例に制限されるものではない。なお、本発明に係わる効果に関する試験は次のように行った。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated concretely, this invention is not restrict | limited to the following Example. In addition, the test regarding the effect concerning this invention was done as follows.
〔粘度〕
組成物の粘度はマルコム粘度計(タイプPC−1T)を用いて測定した。
〔viscosity〕
The viscosity of the composition was measured using a Malcolm viscometer (type PC-1T).
〔稠度〕
グリース組成物の稠度は、JIS−K2220に記載された方法に従い、不混和時の稠度を1/4円錐を使用した針入度試験機を用いて測定した。
[Consistency]
The consistency of the grease composition was measured using a penetration tester using a 1/4 cone according to the method described in JIS-K2220.
〔熱伝導率〕
各組成物を3cm厚の型に流し込み、キッチン用ラップをかぶせて京都電子工業(株)製のModel QTM−500で測定した。
〔Thermal conductivity〕
Each composition was poured into a 3 cm thick mold, covered with a kitchen wrap, and measured with Model QTM-500 manufactured by Kyoto Electronics Industry Co., Ltd.
〔リワーク性評価〕
100ccのガラス製ビーカーに組成物を200gとり、90℃中にて1,000時間保存した後に稠度を測定した。
(評価結果)
○:稠度120以上(リワーク性良好)
×:稠度120未満(リワーク性不良)
[Reworkability evaluation]
200 g of the composition was taken in a 100 cc glass beaker and stored at 90 ° C. for 1,000 hours, and the consistency was measured.
(Evaluation results)
○: Consistency of 120 or more (good reworkability)
X: Consistency less than 120 (poor reworkability)
〔耐ズレ性評価〕
2枚のガラスプレートの間に1mm厚みのスペーサーを挟みこみ、その間に0.1mgのグリースを挟みこんで試験片を作製した。この試験片を縦置きとしてヒートサイクル試験機中に静置させ、−40℃、90℃にそれぞれ交互に30分ずつさらすエージングを1,000サイクル行った。エージング後のグリースの外観を観察することにより耐ズレ性の評価を行った。
(評価結果)
○:グリースのズレは観察されなかった。
×:グリースのズレが観察された。
[Evaluation of displacement resistance]
A 1 mm thick spacer was sandwiched between two glass plates, and 0.1 mg of grease was sandwiched between them to prepare a test piece. The test piece was placed in a heat cycle tester as a vertical placement, and subjected to 1,000 cycles of aging by alternately exposing to −40 ° C. and 90 ° C. for 30 minutes each. The shift resistance was evaluated by observing the appearance of the grease after aging.
(Evaluation results)
○: No grease displacement was observed.
×: Grease shift was observed.
本発明組成物を形成する以下の各成分を用意した。
成分(A)
A−1:両末端がジメチルビニルシリル基で封鎖され、25℃における動粘度が600mm2/sのジメチルポリシロキサン
A−2:両末端がジメチルビニルシリル基で封鎖され、25℃における動粘度が10,000mm2/sのジメチルポリシロキサン
The following components for forming the composition of the present invention were prepared.
Ingredient (A)
A-1: Dimethylpolysiloxane having both ends blocked with dimethylvinylsilyl groups and a kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C. of 600 mm 2 / s A-2: Both ends blocked with dimethylvinylsilyl groups and having a kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C. 10,000 mm 2 / s dimethylpolysiloxane
成分(B)
B−1:下記のアルミニウム粉末と酸化亜鉛粉末を、5リットルプラネタリーミキサー(井上製作所(株)製)を用い、下記表1の混合比で室温にて15分混合し、B−1を得た。
平均粒径2.0μmのアルミニウム粉末
平均粒径10.0μmのアルミニウム粉末
平均粒径1.0μmの酸化亜鉛粉末
Ingredient (B)
B-1: The following aluminum powder and zinc oxide powder were mixed at room temperature for 15 minutes at a mixing ratio shown in Table 1 below using a 5-liter planetary mixer (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) to obtain B-1. It was.
Aluminum powder with an average particle size of 2.0 μm Aluminum powder with an average particle size of 10.0 μm Zinc oxide powder with an average particle size of 1.0 μm
成分(C)
C−1:下記式で表されるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン
C-1: Organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by the following formula
C−2:下記式で表されるオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン
成分(D)
D−1:
D-1:
D−2:
D−3:(比較例)
D−4:(比較例)
成分(E)
E−1:白金−ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体のA−1溶液、白金原子として1質量%含有
成分(F)
F−1:1−エチニル−1−シクロヘキサノールの50質量%トルエン溶液
成分(G)
G−1:((CH3)3SiO1/2)((CH3)2SiO)30((OCH3)3SiO1/2)
成分(H)
H−1:C10H21Si(OCH3)3で表されるオルガノシラン
Ingredient (E)
E-1: A-1 solution of platinum-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex, containing 1% by mass as platinum atom (F)
F-1: 1-ethynyl-1-cyclohexanol 50 mass% toluene solution component (G)
G-1: ((CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 ) ((CH 3 ) 2 SiO) 30 ((OCH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 )
Ingredient (H)
H-1: Organosilane represented by C 10 H 21 Si (OCH 3 ) 3
[実施例1〜8、比較例1〜8]
それぞれの成分を表2,3に示すように混合して実施例1〜8及び比較例1〜8のグリース組成物を得、その性状を評価した。
[Examples 1-8, Comparative Examples 1-8]
The respective components were mixed as shown in Tables 2 and 3 to obtain the grease compositions of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8, and their properties were evaluated.
本発明は、リワーク性良好かつ耐ズレ性良好という性質を両立した放熱用グリース組成物である。本発明以外の従来技術を用いた際には、耐ズレ性を向上させるとリワーク性が悪くなり、リワーク性を向上させるとズレが生じてしまう、即ちリワーク性と耐ズレ性良好を両立することが困難であった。 The present invention is a heat dissipating grease composition having both good reworkability and good misalignment resistance. When using conventional techniques other than the present invention, if the resistance to misalignment is improved, the reworkability will deteriorate, and if the reworkability is improved, the misalignment will occur, that is, both reworkability and good resistance to misalignment will be achieved. It was difficult.
Claims (4)
成分(A)
1分子中に少なくとも2個のアルケニル基を有する、25℃の動粘度が10〜100,000mm2/sのオルガノポリシロキサン: 100質量部、
成分(B)
10W/m℃以上の熱伝導率を有する熱伝導性充填材: 500〜1,500質量部、
成分(C)
1分子中に少なくとも2つのケイ素原子に直結した水素原子を含有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン:
{Si−H基の個数}/{成分(A)のアルケニル基の個数}
が0.4〜1.0になる配合量、
成分(D)
1分子中にトリアジン環及び少なくとも1つのアルケニル基を有する架橋助剤:
2〜4質量部、
成分(E)
白金及び白金化合物からなる群より選択される触媒:
白金原子として成分(A)の0.1〜500ppmとなる配合量、
成分(F)
成分(E)の触媒活性を抑制する目的でアセチレン化合物、各種窒素化合物、有機りん化合物、オキシム化合物、有機クロロ化合物より選択される制御剤:
0.25〜0.565質量部。 A thermally conductive silicone grease composition having a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 300 Pa · s or less containing the following components (A) to (F):
Ingredient (A)
Organopolysiloxane having a kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C. of 10 to 100,000 mm 2 / s having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule: 100 parts by mass
Ingredient (B)
Thermally conductive filler having a thermal conductivity of 10 W / m ° C. or higher: 500 to 1,500 parts by mass,
Ingredient (C)
Organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing hydrogen atoms directly bonded to at least two silicon atoms in one molecule:
{Number of Si-H groups} / {Number of alkenyl groups of component (A)}
Is a blending amount of 0.4 to 1.0,
Ingredient (D)
Crosslinking aid having a triazine ring and at least one alkenyl group in one molecule:
2-4 parts by mass,
Ingredient (E)
A catalyst selected from the group consisting of platinum and platinum compounds:
Compounding amount of 0.1 to 500 ppm of component (A) as platinum atom,
Ingredient (F)
A control agent selected from acetylene compounds, various nitrogen compounds, organic phosphorus compounds, oxime compounds, and organic chloro compounds for the purpose of suppressing the catalytic activity of component (E):
0.25 to 0.565 parts by mass.
R1 aR2 bSi(OR3)4-a-b
(式中、R1は炭素数9〜15のアルキル基、R2は炭素数1〜8の1価炭化水素基、R3は炭素数1〜6のアルキル基、aは1〜3の整数、bは0〜2の整数、a+bは1〜3の整数である。)
で表されるオルガノシランを成分(A)100質量部に対し0.1〜10質量部含む請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項記載の熱伝導性シリコーングリース組成物。 Further, as the component (H), the following general formula R 1 a R 2 b Si (OR 3 ) 4-ab
(Wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having 9 to 15 carbon atoms, R 2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a is an integer of 1 to 3) B is an integer of 0 to 2, and a + b is an integer of 1 to 3.)
The heat conductive silicone grease composition of any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3 which contain 0.1-10 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of components (A).
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US10851203B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2020-12-01 | Zeon Corporation | Polyether polymer composition |
US10907041B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2021-02-02 | Zeon Corporation | Polyether polymer composition and sheet |
EP3549982A4 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-07-08 | Zeon Corporation | POLYETHER POLYMER COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND FILM IN THAT IT IS USED |
US11459426B2 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2022-10-04 | Zeon Corporation | Polyether polymer composition, method for producing same, and sheet in which same is used |
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