JP5404152B2 - Hair dyeing pretreatment composition and hair dyeing pretreatment method - Google Patents
Hair dyeing pretreatment composition and hair dyeing pretreatment method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5404152B2 JP5404152B2 JP2009101098A JP2009101098A JP5404152B2 JP 5404152 B2 JP5404152 B2 JP 5404152B2 JP 2009101098 A JP2009101098 A JP 2009101098A JP 2009101098 A JP2009101098 A JP 2009101098A JP 5404152 B2 JP5404152 B2 JP 5404152B2
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- Prior art keywords
- hair
- component
- hair dyeing
- metal
- pretreatment
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- RUTSRVMUIGMTHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;tetradec-1-ene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC=CS([O-])(=O)=O RUTSRVMUIGMTHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)O BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- QPQANCNBWQXGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydroxy(trimethylsilylperoxy)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OO[Si](O)(O)O QPQANCNBWQXGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDSVZUAJOIQXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(octadecyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C PDSVZUAJOIQXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZEMGTQCPRNXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(octadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C SZEMGTQCPRNXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical class CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、染毛前処理剤組成物及び染毛前処理方法に関する。更に詳しくは、本発明は、金属が残留する毛髪に対して染毛処理を行うにあたり、前記残留金属に起因する染毛上の不具合を予防することができる染毛前処理剤組成物及び染毛前処理方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a hair dyeing pretreatment composition and a hair dyeing pretreatment method. More specifically, the present invention relates to a pre-dyeing agent composition and a hair dye which can prevent a problem on hair dyeing due to the residual metal in performing hair dyeing treatment on hair in which metal remains. It relates to a pretreatment method.
白髪染め等を行う染毛剤として、周知のように、酸化染料を配合した酸化染毛剤、酸性染料や塩基性染料等の直接染料を配合した染毛料、金属の発色作用を利用した金属染毛剤等が知られている。これらの染毛剤はそれぞれに一長一短があるため、利用者は必要に応じてこれらを選択して使用している。 As well-known hair dyes for white hair dyeing, as is well known, oxidative hair dyes containing oxidative dyes, hair dyes containing direct dyes such as acid dyes and basic dyes, and metal hair using metal coloring Agents and the like are known. Since each of these hair dyes has advantages and disadvantages, the user selects and uses them as necessary.
上記の染毛剤のうち、金属染毛剤としては、鉄塩とタンニン等のポリフェノール類との反応で有色の錯化合物を形成させて染毛する「お歯黒」式の染毛剤や、銀と毛髪タンパク質の相互作用を利用して染毛する銀染毛料等が知られている。これらの金属染毛剤は、一般的に手軽に染毛できるという利点がある。そのため、例えば、酸化染毛剤により染毛した毛髪の色調がやや褪せてきた際、次回の酸化染毛処理を行うまでのつなぎとして金属染毛剤を用いることも多い。 Among the above-mentioned hair dyes, as a metal hair dye, a “tooth-black” type hair dye that forms a colored complex compound by the reaction of iron salt and polyphenols such as tannin, and silver, Silver hair dyes that dye hair by utilizing the interaction of hair proteins are known. These metal hair dyes are generally advantageous in that they can be easily dyed. Therefore, for example, when the color tone of hair dyed with an oxidative hair dye is slightly faded, a metal hair dye is often used as a connection until the next oxidative hair dyeing treatment is performed.
しかし、金属染毛剤で染毛した毛髪を上記のように次回の酸化染毛処理に供すると、酸化染毛剤が設計通りの染毛度と色調に発色しないという染毛阻害の問題があった。具体的には、例えば濃茶色となるはずの染毛色調が、ほとんど茶色味を感じられず、緑色味を帯びてしまうといった現象が認められる。その理由は以下のように考えられる。 However, when the hair dyed with a metal hair dye is subjected to the next oxidation hair dyeing treatment as described above, there is a problem of hair dye inhibition that the oxidation hair dye does not develop a color and tone as designed. It was. Specifically, for example, a phenomenon in which the hair color tone that should be dark brown hardly feels brownish and becomes greenish is recognized. The reason is considered as follows.
即ち、金属染毛剤は毛髪への残留性が高く、長期にわたって毛髪に金属成分が残留する。一方、酸化染毛剤は、周知のようにパラフェニレンジアミン等の染料主剤とレゾルシン等のカプラーを、毛髪内で過酸化水素等の酸化剤の存在下に酸化・重合させて発色するように設計されている。そして毛髪に金属成分が残留した状態で酸化染毛剤を適用した場合、金属成分が酸化剤の分解を促進してしまう。その結果、(1)毛髪内での染料の酸化・重合にムラが生じて期待通りの発色重合をせず、(2)酸化剤の毛髪内への浸透も不足するため酸化染毛剤のブリーチ性能も不十分となって、染毛色調に大きく影響し、(3)毛髪に残留した金属成分自体が、光の干渉によって外観上のいわゆる構造色を呈する、等の点から設計した色調通りに発色しないと考えられる。 That is, the metal hair dye has a high persistence in the hair, and the metal component remains in the hair for a long time. Oxidative hair dyes, on the other hand, are designed to color by oxidizing and polymerizing a dye base such as paraphenylenediamine and a coupler such as resorcin in the presence of an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide in the hair as is well known. Has been. And when an oxidation hair dye is applied in the state in which the metal component remained in the hair, the metal component promotes the decomposition of the oxidant. As a result, (1) Oxidation / polymerization of the dye in the hair is uneven, and the color development polymerization is not as expected. (2) Oxidation agent penetration into the hair is insufficient. The performance is insufficient, greatly affecting the color of hair dyeing. (3) According to the color tone designed from the viewpoint that the metal component itself remaining on the hair exhibits a so-called structural color on the appearance due to light interference. It is thought that it does not develop color.
このような染毛阻害の問題自体は、本願発明者の新規な知見ではなく以前から認識されていた。しかしながら、本願発明者は、過去において技術的課題としてこの問題の解決に取り組んだ事例を知らない。 Such a problem of hair dye inhibition itself has been recognized for some time, not a novel finding of the present inventors. However, the inventor of the present application does not know a case in which this problem has been solved in the past as a technical problem.
更に、理由は明確ではないが、金属染毛剤で染毛した毛髪をそのまま次回の酸化染毛処理に供すると、酸化染毛処理後の毛髪の強度や感触も損なわれる傾向があった。 Furthermore, although the reason is not clear, when the hair dyed with a metal hair dye is subjected to the next oxidative hair treatment as it is, the strength and feel of the hair after the oxidative hair treatment tends to be impaired.
しかし、前記の特許文献1では、「毛髪表面の金属イオンを除去する」とはいえ、この場合の金属イオンは元々毛髪表面に存在する微量の重金属イオンであって、金属染毛剤の使用後に毛髪に残留する金属成分に比較してはるかに微量であるし、しかもキレート剤は金属イオンを捕捉するが、金属染毛剤の使用後に残留する非イオン態の金属成分(金属微粒子)を捕捉できない。従って、後述する実施例欄における比較例としての評価からも分かるように、特許文献1の発明では上記の染毛阻害の問題を解決できない。 However, in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, although “removes metal ions on the hair surface”, the metal ions in this case are trace amounts of heavy metal ions originally present on the hair surface, and after use of the metal hair dye. Much less than the metal component remaining in the hair, and the chelating agent captures metal ions, but cannot capture non-ionic metal components (metal fine particles) remaining after using the metal hair dye. . Therefore, as can be seen from the evaluation as a comparative example in the example column described later, the invention of Patent Document 1 cannot solve the problem of hair dye inhibition.
又、前記の特許文献2に関して、上記した問題との関連で述べれば、脱染剤とは毛髪内部で形成された染料重合体を分解するものであるから、酸化染毛処理における設計された染毛色調の確保とは直接の接点を持たない。従って、後述する実施例欄における比較例としての評価からも分かるように、アスコルビン酸の還元作用によっては上記の染毛阻害の問題を解決できない。 Regarding the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, in relation to the above-mentioned problem, the destaining agent is a substance that decomposes the dye polymer formed inside the hair. There is no direct contact with ensuring hair color. Therefore, as can be seen from the evaluation as a comparative example in the Examples section described later, the problem of hair dye inhibition cannot be solved by the reducing action of ascorbic acid.
更に、先行技術文献としては提示しないが、銀を用いた金属染毛料が市販されており、その販売に際して、「当該金属染毛料の使用後に酸化染毛剤を用いると、毛髪が緑色になってしまうことがあり、その場合には硫黄入りの入浴剤での毛髪処理を推奨する」旨の注意がなされている。 Furthermore, although not presented as a prior art document, metal hair dyes using silver are commercially available, and in the sale, "If an oxidative hair dye is used after use of the metal hair dye, the hair turns green. In such a case, it is recommended to treat the hair with a bath containing sulfur.
しかしこの場合は、毛髪が緑色になるという染毛阻害に対する予防ではなく後処理の提案であり、後述する実施例欄における比較例としての評価からも分かるように、このような硫黄含有剤を染毛阻害の予防に用いても効果を期待できない。更に、硫黄含有剤は臭うために実用的ではなく、毛髪がかなり損傷することも予想される。 However, in this case, it is not a prevention against hair dyeing inhibition that the hair turns green, but a post-treatment proposal, and as can be seen from the evaluation as a comparative example in the example column described later, such a sulfur-containing agent is dyed. Even if used to prevent hair inhibition, no effect can be expected. In addition, sulfur-containing agents are impractical because they smell and are expected to cause considerable damage to the hair.
そこで本発明は、毛髪に残留する金属に起因して酸化染毛処理における染毛度と色調が設計通りに発色しないという染毛阻害の問題を解消し、更には酸化染毛処理後の毛髪の強度や感触も良好に維持できる手段を提供することを、解決すべき技術的課題とする。 Therefore, the present invention solves the problem of hair inhibition that the coloring and color tone in the oxidative hair treatment does not develop as designed due to the metal remaining in the hair. It is a technical problem to be solved to provide means capable of maintaining good strength and feel.
本願発明者は、このような技術的課題の解決手段を追求する過程で、上記のような酸化染毛処理に対する前処理としてシスチンと一定のアルカリ性物質とを含む組成物を毛髪に適用することの有効性を見出し、本発明を完成した。 In the process of pursuing the means for solving such technical problems, the present inventor applied a composition containing cystine and a certain alkaline substance to hair as a pretreatment for the oxidative hair dyeing treatment as described above. Effectiveness was found and the present invention was completed.
(第1発明)
上記課題を解決するための本願第1発明の構成は、金属が残留する毛髪に対して酸化染毛処理を行う際の前処理用の組成物であって、下記(A)成分及び(B)成分を含有する、染毛前処理剤組成物である。
(First invention)
The configuration of the first invention of the present application for solving the above-mentioned problems is a composition for pretreatment when performing oxidative hair dyeing treatment on hair in which metal remains, and comprises the following (A) component and (B) It is a hair dyeing pretreatment composition containing a component.
(A)成分:シスチン。 (A) Component: Cystine.
(B)成分:アンモニア水及び第1級〜第3級アミンから選ばれる1種以上。 Component (B): One or more selected from aqueous ammonia and primary to tertiary amines.
(第2発明)
上記課題を解決するための本願第2発明の構成は、前記第1発明において(A)成分と(B)成分との質量比〔(B)成分がアンモニア水である場合には28%アンモニア水の質量として計算する〕が(A)/(B)=0.2〜0.5の範囲内である、染毛前処理剤組成物である。
(Second invention)
The structure of the second invention of the present application for solving the above problem is that the mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) in the first invention [28% ammonia water when the component (B) is ammonia water] The hair dye pretreatment composition is calculated as the mass of [A] / (B) = 0.2 to 0.5.
(第3発明)
上記課題を解決するための本願第3発明の構成は、前記第1発明又は第2発明において第1級〜第3級アミンが下記(1)〜(4)のいずれかに該当する、染毛前処理剤組成物である。
(Third invention)
The structure of the third invention of the present application for solving the above problem is that the primary to tertiary amine in the first invention or the second invention corresponds to any one of the following (1) to (4). It is a pretreatment agent composition.
(1)一般式NR1R2R3(一般式中、R1〜R3はそれぞれ、水素原子又は炭素数が1〜6の直鎖状又は分岐状で飽和又は不飽和の炭化水素基を表し、炭化水素基中の任意の水素原子が水酸基に置換されていても良く、かつ、R1〜R3の全てが水素原子であることはない)で表されるものである。 (1) General formula NR 1 R 2 R 3 (In the general formula, each of R 1 to R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Any hydrogen atom in the hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, and not all of R 1 to R 3 are hydrogen atoms).
(2)分子量が200以下のものである。 (2) The molecular weight is 200 or less.
(3)25℃において液状のものである。 (3) It is liquid at 25 ° C.
(4)モノエタノールアミン、モノイソプロパノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノールのいずれか。 (4) Any of monoethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol.
(第4発明)
上記課題を解決するための本願第4発明の構成は、金属が残留する毛髪に対して酸化染毛処理を行うに当たり、第1発明〜第3発明のいずれかに記載した染毛前処理剤組成物を用いて前処理を行う、染毛前処理方法である。
(Fourth invention)
The composition of the fourth invention of the present application for solving the above-mentioned problems is that the hair dye pretreatment composition described in any one of the first invention to the third invention is used for performing the oxidative hair dyeing treatment on the hair in which the metal remains. This is a hair dyeing pretreatment method in which pretreatment is performed using a product.
(第5発明)
上記課題を解決するための本願第5発明の構成は、前記第4発明において毛髪に残留する金属が銀である、染毛前処理方法である。
(Fifth invention)
The configuration of the fifth invention of the present application for solving the above problem is a hair dyeing pretreatment method in which the metal remaining on the hair is silver in the fourth invention.
毛髪に残留する金属に起因して、「発明が解決しようとする課題」の欄で述べたように、その後に酸化染毛処理を行う際に、酸化染毛剤が設計通りに発色しないという染毛阻害の問題がある。その原因としては、金属成分が酸化染毛剤中の酸化剤を分解させることによる(1)毛髪内での染料の酸化・重合の不足、(2)酸化剤の毛髪内への浸透の不足、更には、(3)毛髪に残留した金属成分の光干渉に基く構造色の発現、等が考えられる。 Due to the metal remaining in the hair, as described in the section “Problems to be Solved by the Invention”, during the subsequent oxidation hair treatment, the oxidation hair dye does not color as designed. There is a problem of hair inhibition. The cause is that the metal component decomposes the oxidant in the oxidative hair dye (1) lack of oxidation and polymerization of the dye in the hair, (2) lack of penetration of the oxidant into the hair, Furthermore, (3) expression of a structural color based on light interference of a metal component remaining on the hair can be considered.
本発明に係る染毛前処理剤組成物及び染毛前処理方法によれば、上記の染毛阻害の問題を解消することができる。このような効果が得られる理由は明確には解明していないが、(B)成分によって毛髪が膨潤したもとで、(A)成分であるシスチンが毛髪に残留した金属(金属微粒子)に何らかの作用を及ぼし、その結果として、酸化染毛剤中の酸化剤の分解が抑制され、かつ金属の光干渉に基く構造色の発現も抑制されるためである、と推定される。 According to the hair dyeing pretreatment composition and the hair dyeing pretreatment method according to the present invention, the above-described problem of hair dyeing inhibition can be solved. The reason why such an effect is obtained is not clearly understood, but the cystine (Component (A)) is swollen by the component (B). As a result, it is presumed that the decomposition of the oxidant in the oxidative hair dye is suppressed, and the structural color based on the light interference of the metal is also suppressed.
本発明の染毛前処理剤組成物及び染毛前処理方法は、金属が残留する毛髪に対して好ましく適用されるものであって、その典型的な例が金属染毛剤による染毛処理を受けた毛髪であるが、それ以外の種々の原因で金属(金属微粒子)が残留する毛髪にも好ましく適用される。 The hair dyeing pretreatment composition and hair dyeing pretreatment method of the present invention are preferably applied to hair in which metal remains, and a typical example thereof is a hair dyeing treatment with a metal hair dye. Although it is received hair, it is preferably applied to hair in which metal (metal fine particles) remains due to various other causes.
(B)成分としては、アンモニア水、第1級〜第3級アミンから選ばれる1種以上を好ましく使用することができ、第1級〜第3級アミンについては特に第3発明の(1)〜(4)のいずれかに規定するものが好ましい。 As the component (B), one or more selected from aqueous ammonia and primary to tertiary amines can be preferably used, and the primary to tertiary amines are particularly (1) of the third invention. Those defined in any one of (4) are preferred.
染毛前処理剤組成物における(A)成分と(B)成分との含有量の質量比は必ずしも限定されないが、(A)/(B)=0.2〜0.5の範囲内であることが好ましい。(A)/(B)値が0.2未満であると、髪質によっては本発明の効果が不足しがちであり、この値が0.5を超えると、製剤によっては(A)成分が安定に配合できなくなるおそれがある。 The mass ratio of the content of the component (A) and the component (B) in the hair dyeing pretreatment composition is not necessarily limited, but is within the range of (A) / (B) = 0.2 to 0.5. It is preferable. If the (A) / (B) value is less than 0.2, the effect of the present invention tends to be insufficient depending on the hair quality. If this value exceeds 0.5, the component (A) may be present depending on the preparation. There is a possibility that it cannot be stably blended.
本発明の染毛前処理方法は、銀を用いた金属染毛剤の使用等に起因して毛髪上に銀が残留している場合に、特に好ましく適用される。 The hair dyeing pretreatment method of the present invention is particularly preferably applied when silver remains on the hair due to the use of a metal hair dye using silver.
なお、本発明の染毛前処理剤組成物及び染毛前処理方法によれば、酸化染毛処理における仕上がり後の毛髪の強度、感触も良好に維持される。 In addition, according to the hair dyeing pretreatment composition and hair dyeing pretreatment method of the present invention, the strength and feel of the hair after finishing in the oxidative hair dyeing treatment are also maintained well.
次に、本発明を実施するための形態を、その最良の形態を含めて説明する。 Next, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described including the best mode.
〔染毛前処理剤組成物〕
本発明の染毛前処理剤組成物は、金属が残留する毛髪に対して酸化染毛処理を行う際の、前処理用の組成物である。
[Hair dyeing pretreatment composition]
The hair dyeing pretreatment composition of the present invention is a composition for pretreatment when performing oxidative hair dyeing treatment on hair in which metal remains.
ここに、「金属が残留する毛髪」とは、金属染毛剤による染毛処理を受けた毛髪が典型的に例示されるが、それ以外の種々の原因により金属(金属微粒子)が残留する毛髪も含まれる。又、残留する金属の種類は必ずしも限定されないが、例えば銀を用いた金属染毛剤で染毛した毛髪のように残留金属が銀である場合に、本発明の染毛前処理剤組成物が特に好ましく適用される。又、「酸化染毛処理」とは、酸化染毛剤による染毛処理のように、酸化剤による酸化過程を利用して染毛を行う処理をいう。 Here, “hair in which metal remains” is typically exemplified by hair that has been subjected to hair dyeing treatment with a metal hair dye, but hair in which metal (metal fine particles) remains due to various other causes. Is also included. The type of the remaining metal is not necessarily limited. For example, when the residual metal is silver, such as hair dyed with a metal hair dye using silver, the hair dyeing pretreatment composition of the present invention is used. Particularly preferably applied. “Oxidative hair dyeing” refers to a process of dyeing hair using an oxidation process with an oxidizing agent, such as a hair coloring treatment with an oxidizing hair dye.
染毛前処理剤組成物のpHは任意に設定でき、例えばpH9〜13程度とすることができる。pHの調整方法は特に制限されず、一般に使用される酸やアルカリで調整すればよい。染毛前処理剤組成物に緩衝能を持たせる事も可能である。 The pH of the hair dyeing pretreatment composition can be arbitrarily set, for example, about pH 9-13. The pH adjustment method is not particularly limited, and may be adjusted with a generally used acid or alkali. It is also possible to give buffering ability to the hair dyeing pretreatment composition.
染毛前処理剤組成物は、液体状、乳液状、クリーム状、ゲル状、ペースト状、霧状またはエアゾールフォーム等の種々の剤型とすることができる。 The hair dyeing pretreatment composition can be in various dosage forms such as liquid, emulsion, cream, gel, paste, mist or aerosol foam.
本発明の染毛前処理剤組成物は、少なくとも以下に述べる必須成分を含有する他、染毛阻害の防止という本発明の効果を妨げない限りにおいて、その他の各種成分を任意に含有することができる。 The hair dye pretreatment composition of the present invention contains at least the essential components described below, and may optionally contain other various components as long as the effects of the present invention of preventing hair dyeing are not hindered. it can.
〔染毛前処理剤組成物の必須成分〕
本発明の染毛前処理剤組成物は、必須成分として下記(A)成分及び(B)成分を含有する。
[Essential component of hair dye pretreatment composition]
The hair dye pretreatment composition of the present invention contains the following components (A) and (B) as essential components.
(A)成分はシスチンである。因みに、シスチンは含硫アミノ酸であるシステインの2分子がジスルフィド結合したものであるが、後述の実施例でも示すように、シスチンに代えてシステインを配合しても本発明の効果は得られない。 The component (A) is cystine. Incidentally, cystine is a disulfide bond of two molecules of cysteine, which is a sulfur-containing amino acid. However, as shown in the examples below, the effects of the present invention cannot be obtained even if cysteine is added instead of cystine.
(B)成分は、アンモニア水及び第1級〜第3級アミンから選ばれる1種以上である。第1級〜第3級アミンの種類は限定されないが、好ましくは下記(1)〜(3)のいずれかに該当するものである。 The component (B) is at least one selected from aqueous ammonia and primary to tertiary amines. Although the kind of primary to tertiary amine is not limited, it is preferably one of the following (1) to (3).
(1)一般式NR1R2R3(一般式中、R1〜R3はそれぞれ、水素原子又は炭素数が1〜6の直鎖状又は分岐状で飽和又は不飽和の炭化水素基を表し、炭化水素基中の任意の水素原子が水酸基に置換されていても良く、かつ、R1〜R3の全てが水素原子であることはない)で表されるものである。 (1) General formula NR 1 R 2 R 3 (In the general formula, each of R 1 to R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Any hydrogen atom in the hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, and not all of R 1 to R 3 are hydrogen atoms).
(2)分子量が200以下のものである。 (2) The molecular weight is 200 or less.
(3)25℃において液状のものである。 (3) It is liquid at 25 ° C.
(4)モノエタノールアミン、モノイソプロパノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノールのいずれか。 (4) Any of monoethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol.
染毛前処理剤組成物における(A)成分の含有量は別段に限定されないが、組成物中の0.1〜5質量%の範囲内、特に0.5〜2質量%の範囲内であることが好ましい。(A)成分の含有量が0.1質量%未満であると、有効成分の不足により染毛阻害に対する十分な防止効果を確保できない恐れがあり、逆に5質量%を超えても効果が飽和して無駄である。 The content of the component (A) in the hair dyeing pretreatment composition is not particularly limited, but is in the range of 0.1 to 5% by mass, particularly in the range of 0.5 to 2% by mass in the composition. It is preferable. If the content of the component (A) is less than 0.1% by mass, there is a possibility that a sufficient prevention effect against hair dyeing inhibition cannot be ensured due to the lack of active ingredients. And it is useless.
染毛前処理剤組成物における(B)成分の含有量も別段に限定されないが、組成物中の0.2〜10質量%の範囲内、特に1〜4質量%の範囲内であることが好ましい。(B)成分の含有量が0.2質量%未満であると毛髪の膨潤度の不足により染毛阻害に対する十分な防止効果を確保できない恐れがあり、逆に10質量%を超えると毛髪の損傷等が起こりがちである。 The content of the component (B) in the hair dyeing pretreatment composition is not particularly limited, but may be in the range of 0.2 to 10% by mass, particularly in the range of 1 to 4% by mass in the composition. preferable. When the content of the component (B) is less than 0.2% by mass, there is a possibility that a sufficient prevention effect against hair dyeing inhibition cannot be ensured due to insufficient swelling of the hair, and conversely if it exceeds 10% by mass, the hair is damaged. Etc. tend to occur.
染毛前処理剤組成物における(A)成分と(B)成分との質量比も必ずしも限定されるものではないが、「発明の効果」欄で述べた理由から、(A)/(B)=0.2〜0.5の範囲内であることが好ましい。(B)成分がアンモニア水である場合には、28%アンモニア水の質量として(A)/(B)の質量比を計算する。 The mass ratio of the component (A) and the component (B) in the hair dyeing pretreatment composition is not necessarily limited, but for the reason described in the “Effect of the invention” column, (A) / (B) It is preferable to be within the range of = 0.2 to 0.5. When the component (B) is ammonia water, the mass ratio of (A) / (B) is calculated as the mass of 28% ammonia water.
〔染毛前処理剤組成物におけるその他の成分〕
本発明の染毛前処理剤組成物には、本発明の効果を妨げない限りにおいて公知の各種成分を、適宜な配合量で任意に配合することができる。例えば油性成分、界面活性剤、高分子物質、ポリペプタイド、タンパク加水分解物、金属封鎖剤、酸化防止剤、香料、殺菌・防腐剤、抗炎症剤、紫外線吸収剤、噴射剤、増粘剤、着色料等を任意に配合することができる。又、染毛前処理剤組成物の各成分の溶媒又は分散媒として水が配合され、各成分の濃度(質量パーセンテージ)が調整される。これらの配合成分の幾つかについて、以下に詳しく述べる。
[Other components in hair dye pretreatment composition]
In the hair dyeing pretreatment composition of the present invention, various known components can be arbitrarily blended in appropriate blending amounts as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered. For example, oily components, surfactants, polymer substances, polypeptides, protein hydrolysates, sequestering agents, antioxidants, fragrances, bactericides / preservatives, anti-inflammatory agents, UV absorbers, propellants, thickeners, A coloring agent etc. can be arbitrarily mix | blended. Moreover, water is mix | blended as a solvent or dispersion medium of each component of the hair dye pretreatment composition, and the concentration (mass percentage) of each component is adjusted. Some of these ingredients are described in detail below.
(油性成分)
油性成分としては、炭化水素、多価アルコール、ワックス類、油脂、高級アルコール、高級脂肪酸、アルキルグリセリルエーテル、エステル類、シリコーン類等が挙げられる。これらは、その1種類を単独に配合し、又は2種類以上を併せ配合することができる。
(Oil component)
Examples of the oil component include hydrocarbons, polyhydric alcohols, waxes, fats and oils, higher alcohols, higher fatty acids, alkyl glyceryl ethers, esters, silicones, and the like. One of these can be blended alone, or two or more can be blended together.
炭化水素としては、パラフィン、ポリエチレン末、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ワセリン等が挙げられる。又、常温で液状の炭化水素類として、α−オレフィンオリゴマー、軽質イソパラフィン、軽質流動イソパラフィン、合成スクワラン、植物性スクワラン、スクワラン、ポリブテン、流動イソパラフィン、流動パラフィン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the hydrocarbon include paraffin, polyethylene powder, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum and the like. Examples of hydrocarbons that are liquid at room temperature include α-olefin oligomers, light isoparaffins, light liquid isoparaffins, synthetic squalane, vegetable squalane, squalane, polybutene, liquid isoparaffin, and liquid paraffin.
多価アルコールとしては、グリコール類、グリセリン類等が挙げられる。グリコール類としては、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール等、グリセリン類としては、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、ポリグリセリン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the polyhydric alcohol include glycols and glycerins. Examples of glycols include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, isoprene glycol, and 1,3-butylene glycol. Examples of glycerins include glycerin, diglycerin, and polyglycerin.
ワックス類としては、例えばミツロウ(蜜蝋)、キャンデリラロウ、カルナウバロウ、ホホバ油、ラノリン、鯨ロウ、コメヌカロウ、サトウキビロウ、パームロウ、モンタンロウ、綿ロウ、ベイベリーロウ、イボタロウ、カポックロウ、セラックロウ等を例示することができる。 Examples of waxes include beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, jojoba oil, lanolin, whale wax, rice bran wax, sugar cane wax, palm wax, montan wax, cotton wax, bayberry wax, ibota wax, kapok wax, shellac wax and the like. it can.
油脂としてはマカデミアナッツ油等の植物油や動物油等が挙げられる。 Examples of the oils and fats include vegetable oils such as macadamia nut oil and animal oils.
高級アルコールとしては、ラウリルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、セチルアルコール(セタノール)、ステアリルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール、アラキルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、2−ヘキシルデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、2−オクチルドデカノール、デシルテトラデカノール、オレイルアルコール、リノレイルアルコール、リノレニルアルコール、ラノリンアルコール等が挙げられる。 Higher alcohols include lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol (cetanol), stearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, 2-hexyldecanol, isostearyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, decyltetradecanol, oleyl Alcohol, linoleyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, etc. are mentioned.
高級脂肪酸としては、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘニン酸、イソステアリン酸、ヒドロキシステアリン酸、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸、オレイン酸、ウンデシレン酸、リノール酸、リシノール酸、ラノリン脂肪酸等が挙げられる。 Examples of higher fatty acids include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, hydroxystearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, oleic acid, undecylenic acid, linoleic acid, ricinoleic acid, and lanolin fatty acid. It is done.
アルキルグリセリルエーテルとしては、バチルアルコール(モノステアリルグリセリルエーテル)、キミルアルコール(モノセチルグリセリルエーテル)、セラキルアルコール(モノオレイルグリセリルエーテル)、イソステアリルグリセリルエーテル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the alkyl glyceryl ether include batyl alcohol (monostearyl glyceryl ether), chimyl alcohol (monocetyl glyceryl ether), selachyl alcohol (monooleyl glyceryl ether), and isostearyl glyceryl ether.
エステル類としては、大豆油、オリーブ油、硬化ヒマシ油等のグリセリン系の各種の植物油やペンタエリスリトール系の脂肪酸エステル等の多価アルコール脂肪酸エステル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、アジピン酸ジイソブチル、アジピン酸ジオクチル、アジピン酸−2−ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸ジイソステアリル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、オクタン酸セチル、イソオクタン酸セチル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、イソノナン酸イソデシル、イソノナン酸イソトリデシル、セバシン酸ジイソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸ブチル、ステアリン酸ステアリル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、オレイン酸デシル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、ミリスチン酸トリイソデシル、ミリスチン酸イソステアリル、パルミチン酸2−エチルへキシル、リシノール酸オクチルドデシル、脂肪酸(C10−30)(コレステリル/ラノステリル)、乳酸ラウリル、乳酸セチル、乳酸ミリスチル、乳酸オクチルドデシル、酢酸ラノリン、ステアリン酸イソセチル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸コレステリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ジペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、モノイソステアリン酸N−アルキルグリコール、カプリン酸セチル、トリカプリル酸グリセリル、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ラノリン誘導体等が挙げられる。 Esters include various glycerin-based vegetable oils such as soybean oil, olive oil, hydrogenated castor oil, polyhydric alcohol fatty acid esters such as pentaerythritol-based fatty acid esters, diisopropyl adipate, diisobutyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, and adipic acid 2-hexyldecyl, diisostearyl adipate, isopropyl myristate, cetyl octanoate, cetyl isooctanoate, isononyl isononanoate, isodecyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, diisopropyl sebacate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, stearin Butyl acid, stearyl stearate, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, decyl oleate, hexyl decyl dimethyloctanoate, and myristic acid Isodecyl, isostearyl myristate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, octyldodecyl ricinoleate, fatty acid (C10-30) (cholesteryl / lanosteryl), lauryl lactate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, octyldodecyl lactate, lanolin acetate, stearic acid Isocetyl, isocetyl isostearate, cholesteryl 12-hydroxystearate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, N-alkyl glycol monoisostearate, cetyl caprate, glyceryl tricaprylate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate , Diisostearyl malate, lanolin derivatives and the like.
シリコーン類としては、メチルポリシロキサン、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン、平均重合度が650〜10000の高重合シリコーン、アミノ変性シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、ベタイン変性シリコーン、アルキル変性シリコーン、アルコキシ変性シリコーン、メルカプト変性シリコーン、カルボキシ変性シリコーン、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン等が挙げられる。アミノ変性シリコーンとしては、アミノプロピルメチルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体(アミノプロピルジメチコン)、アミノエチルアミノプロピルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体(アモジメチコン)、アミノエチルアミノプロピルメチルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体(トリメチルシリルアモジメチコン)等が挙げられる。 Examples of silicones include methylpolysiloxane, dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, highly polymerized silicone having an average polymerization degree of 650 to 10,000, amino-modified silicone, and polyether-modified silicone. , Betaine-modified silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, alkoxy-modified silicone, mercapto-modified silicone, carboxy-modified silicone, trimethylsiloxysilicic acid, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane and the like. Examples of amino-modified silicones include aminopropylmethylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer (aminopropyldimethicone), aminoethylaminopropylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer (amodimethicone), aminoethylaminopropylmethylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer. (Trimethylsilylamodimethicone) and the like.
(界面活性剤)
界面活性剤としては、上記した硬化ひまし油脂肪酸エステル誘導体類以外の、カチオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、アニオン性界面活性剤及び両性界面活性剤が挙げられる。これらは、その1種類を単独に配合し、又は2種類以上を併せ配合することができる。
(Surfactant)
Examples of the surfactant include cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants and amphoteric surfactants other than the above-described cured castor oil fatty acid ester derivatives. One of these can be blended alone, or two or more can be blended together.
カチオン性界面活性剤としては、塩化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、メチル硫酸ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化トリ(ポリオキシエチレン)ステアリルアンモニウム、クオタニウム−91(INCI名称)、塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、エチル硫酸ラノリン脂肪酸アミドプロピルエチルジメチルアンモニウム、臭化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウムサッカリン、セチルトリメチルアンモニウムサッカリン、N,N−ジ(アシロキシ),N−(ヒドロキシエチル),N−メチルアンモニウムメトサルフェート等が挙げられる。 Cationic surfactants include lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, behenyl trimethyl ammonium methyl sulfate, tri (polyoxyethylene) stearyl ammonium chloride, quaternium-91 (INCI). Name), behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, ethyl lanolin sulfate fatty acid amidopropylethyldimethylammonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, stearyltrimethylammonium bromide, stearyltrimethylammonium saccharin, cetyltrimethylammonium saccharin, N, N- Di (acyloxy), N- (hydroxyethyl), N-methyl Nmo methosulfate, and the like.
非イオン性界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレン(以下、POEという)セチルエーテル等の各種のPOEアルキルエーテル類、POEアルキルフェニルエーテル類、POE・ポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル類、POEソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、POEプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド等の脂肪族アルカノールアミド類等が挙げられる。 Nonionic surfactants include various POE alkyl ethers such as polyoxyethylene (hereinafter referred to as POE) cetyl ether, POE alkylphenyl ethers, POE / polyoxypropylene alkyl ethers, POE sorbitan fatty acid esters, And aliphatic alkanolamides such as POE propylene glycol fatty acid ester and coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide.
アニオン性界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等のアルキル硫酸塩、ラウレス硫酸ナトリウム等のPOEアルキル硫酸塩、ラウリル硫酸トリエタノールアミン等のアルキル硫酸エステル塩、ステアロイルメチルタウリンナトリウム、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸トリエタノールアミン、テトラデセンスルホン酸ナトリウム、POEラウリルエーテルリン酸及びその塩、N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸塩類、N−ラウロイルメチル−β−アラニン塩類等が挙げられる。 Examples of anionic surfactants include alkyl sulfates such as sodium lauryl sulfate, POE alkyl sulfates such as sodium laureth sulfate, alkyl sulfate esters such as lauryl sulfate triethanolamine, stearoylmethyl taurine sodium, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid triethanol Examples include amines, sodium tetradecene sulfonate, POE lauryl ether phosphoric acid and salts thereof, N-lauroyl glutamates, and N-lauroylmethyl-β-alanine salts.
両性界面活性剤としては、2−ウンデシル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタインナトリウム、コカミドプロピルベタイン、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン等が挙げられる。 Examples of amphoteric surfactants include 2-undecyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine sodium, cocamidopropyl betaine, lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and the like.
(高分子物質)
高分子物質としては、カチオン化セルロース等のカチオン性ポリマー、カルボキシビニルポリマー等のアニオン性ポリマー、ジアリル4級アンモニウム塩/アクリル酸共重合体等の両性ポリマー、あるいは各種の水溶性ポリマーが例示される。これらは、その1種類を単独に配合し、又は2種類以上を併せ配合することができる。
(Polymer substance)
Examples of the polymer substance include cationic polymers such as cationized cellulose, anionic polymers such as carboxyvinyl polymer, amphoteric polymers such as diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylic acid copolymer, and various water-soluble polymers. . One of these can be blended alone, or two or more can be blended together.
水溶性ポリマーの具体例としては、アラビアガム、キサンタンガム、カラギーナン、ペクチン、寒天、デンプン等の植物性ポリマー、デキストラン、プルラン等の微生物系ポリマー、コラーゲン、カゼイン、ゼラチン等の動物性ポリマー、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース等のセルロース系ポリマーが例示され、その他にも、アルギン酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレン系ポリマー、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリアクリルアミドポリ塩化ジメチルメチレンピペリジニウム等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of water-soluble polymers include vegetable polymers such as gum arabic, xanthan gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, starch, microbial polymers such as dextran and pullulan, animal polymers such as collagen, casein and gelatin, methylcellulose, hydroxy Cellulose polymers such as ethyl cellulose are exemplified, and other examples include sodium alginate, polyoxyethylene polymer, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylamide polydimethylmethylene piperidinium chloride and the like.
(ポリペプタイド、タンパク加水分解物)
ポリペプタイドとしては、コラーゲン、ケラチン、エラスチン、フィブロイン、エッグ、シルク、コンキオリン、カゼイン、ゼラチン等の蛋白質、コメ、コムギ、オオムギ、カラスムギ、ダイズ、エンドウ、アーモンド、ブラジルナッツ、ジャガイモ及びトウモロコシなどの植物から得られるタンパク質が挙げられる。タンパク加水分解物としては、上記の各種のタンパク質を酸、アルカリ、酵素等により加水分解したタンパク加水分解物が挙げられる。
(Polypeptide, protein hydrolyzate)
Polypeptides include proteins such as collagen, keratin, elastin, fibroin, egg, silk, conchiolin, casein, gelatin, rice, wheat, barley, oats, soybeans, peas, almonds, Brazil nuts, potatoes and corn. Examples include the resulting protein. Examples of the protein hydrolyzate include protein hydrolysates obtained by hydrolyzing the above-mentioned various proteins with acid, alkali, enzyme, or the like.
〔染毛前処理方法〕
本発明の染毛前処理方法は、金属が残留する毛髪に対して酸化染毛処理を行うに先立って、上記いずれかの染毛前処理剤組成物を用いて前処理を行う方法である。染毛前処理剤組成物の適用方法としては、前処理剤として頭髪に均一に塗布した後にしばらく放置し、そのまま自然乾燥させたり、水で洗い流してから乾燥させる方法等を採用することができる。
[Dye pre-treatment method]
The hair dyeing pretreatment method of the present invention is a method of performing a pretreatment using any one of the hair dyeing pretreatment compositions prior to performing an oxidative hair dyeing treatment on hair in which metal remains. As a method for applying the hair dyeing pretreatment composition, there can be employed a method of uniformly applying to the hair as a pretreatment agent, leaving it for a while and drying it as it is, or washing it with water and drying it.
「金属が残留する毛髪」の意味や、毛髪に残留する金属の種類、「酸化染毛処理」の意味等については、染毛前処理剤組成物に関連して前記した通りである。 The meaning of “hair where metal remains”, the type of metal remaining on hair, the meaning of “oxidative hair dyeing treatment” and the like are as described above in relation to the pre-dyeing agent composition.
以下に本発明の実施例を比較例と共に説明する。本発明の技術的範囲は以下の実施例及び比較例によって限定されない。 Examples of the present invention will be described below together with comparative examples. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited by the following examples and comparative examples.
〔金属染毛料処理〕
処理用の毛束サンプルとして(株)ビューラックス製の人毛100%の白髪からなる長さ15cmの毛束を必要数準備し、これらの毛束サンプルに対して末尾の表1に示す組成の金属染毛剤を毛束1グラムあたり0.2グラム塗布し、その状態で人工太陽灯の6時間の照射を合計7回繰り返した。以上の処理により各毛束サンプルは赤黒く発色した。
[Metal hair dye treatment]
As a hair bundle sample for treatment, necessary number of 15 cm long hair bundles made of 100% human hair manufactured by Beaulux Co., Ltd. was prepared, and the composition shown in Table 1 at the end of these hair bundle samples was prepared. A metal hair dye was applied in an amount of 0.2 g per gram of hair bundle, and in that state, irradiation of an artificial sun lamp for 6 hours was repeated a total of 7 times. By the above treatment, each hair bundle sample was colored red and black.
なお、表1及び後述の他の表において、成分の配合量を示す欄に表記した数値は、いずれも「質量%」を表す。 In Table 1 and other tables described later, the numerical values described in the column indicating the blending amounts of the components all represent “mass%”.
〔第1群の毛束サンプルに対する処理〕
上記の金属染毛剤処理を終えた毛束サンプル群の一部を「第1群の毛束サンプル」とし、これらの第1群の毛束サンプルに対して、末尾の表2〜表4に示す実施例1〜実施例13及び比較例1〜比較例7に係る組成の染毛前処理剤を、それぞれ毛束1グラムあたり0.2グラム塗布し、そのまま自然乾燥させるという前処理を行った。
[Treatment for the first group of hair bundle samples]
A part of the hair bundle sample group that has been subjected to the above-described metal hair dye treatment is referred to as a “first group of hair bundle samples”, and the last group of hair bundle samples are shown in Tables 2 to 4 at the end. Each of the hair dyeing pretreatment agents having the compositions according to Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 shown in the drawings was applied in an amount of 0.2 g per 1 gram of hair bundle, and then pretreated to be naturally dried. .
表2〜表4において「成分」欄に「A」と表記したものは本発明の(A)成分であることを、「B」と表記したものは本発明の(B)成分であることを、「a」と表記したものは本発明の(A)成分に対する比較用の成分であることを、「b」と表記したものは本発明の(B)成分に対する比較用の成分であることを、それぞれ示す。 In Tables 2 to 4, “A” in the “component” column is the component (A) of the present invention, and “B” is the component (B) of the present invention. , "A" is a component for comparison with the component (A) of the present invention, and "b" is a component for comparison with the component (B) of the present invention. , Respectively.
次いで、上記前処理を行った各実施例、各比較例に係る第1群の毛束サンプルに対して、ホーユー(株)製の市販の酸化染毛剤である「ビゲンクリームトーン4G」を用いた酸化染毛処理を常法に従って行った。 Next, “Vigen Cream Tone 4G” which is a commercially available oxidative hair dye manufactured by Hoyu Co., Ltd. is used for the first group of hair bundle samples according to each of the examples and comparative examples subjected to the above pretreatment. The oxidative hair dyeing was performed according to a conventional method.
〔第2群の毛束サンプルに対する処理〕
前記の金属染毛料処理を終えた毛束サンプル群の他の一部を「第2群の毛束サンプル」とし、これらの第2群の毛束サンプルに対しては、第1群の毛束サンプルの場合とは異なり、(1)末尾の表5に第1剤、第2剤として組成を示す2剤式のブリーチ剤による処理を常法に従って行い(表4に、比較例8として示す)、あるいは、(2)末尾の表6に第1剤、第2剤として組成を示す2剤式の脱染剤による処理を常法に従って行った(表4に比較例9として示す)。なお、上記した2剤式のブリーチ剤は、使用直前に質量比で1剤:2剤=1:3となるように混合調製するものであり、上記した2剤式の脱染剤は、使用直前に質量比で1剤:2剤=10:1となるように混合調製するものである。
[Treatment for the second group of hair bundle samples]
Another part of the hair bundle sample group that has been subjected to the metal hair dye treatment is referred to as a “second group of hair bundle samples”. For these second group of hair bundle samples, the first group of hair bundles Unlike the case of the sample, (1) The treatment with a two-component bleaching agent showing the composition as the first agent and the second agent is shown in Table 5 at the end according to a conventional method (shown as Comparative Example 8 in Table 4). Alternatively, (2) treatment with a two-component type decoloring agent having a composition as the first agent and the second agent in Table 6 at the end was performed according to a conventional method (shown as Comparative Example 9 in Table 4). The above-mentioned two-part bleaching agent is prepared by mixing so that the ratio of one part: two parts = 1: 3 in a mass ratio immediately before use, and the above-mentioned two-part type decoloring agent is used. Immediately before, the mixture is prepared so that the mass ratio is 1 agent: 2 agent = 10: 1.
次いで第1群の毛束サンプルの場合と同様に、酸化染毛剤「ビゲンクリームトーン4G」を用いた酸化染毛処理を常法に従って行った。 Next, in the same manner as in the case of the first group of hair bundle samples, the oxidation hair treatment using the oxidation hair dye “Vigen Cream Tone 4G” was performed according to a conventional method.
〔比較用の毛束サンプル〕
前記の金属染毛料処理を終えた毛束サンプル群の更に他の一部を「比較用の毛束サンプル」とし、これらについては、第1群の毛束サンプルや第2群の毛束サンプルの場合のような前処理を行わず、そのまま酸化染毛剤「ビゲンクリームトーン4G」を用いた酸化染毛処理を常法に従って行った。
[Comparison hair sample]
Still another part of the hair bundle sample group that has been subjected to the metal hair dye treatment is referred to as a “comparison hair bundle sample”, and for these, the hair bundle sample of the first group and the hair bundle sample of the second group Without performing the pretreatment as in the case, the oxidative hair dyeing treatment using the oxidative hair dye “Vigen Cream Tone 4G” was carried out according to a conventional method.
〔評価〕
以上の処理を終えた各実施例及び各比較例に係る第1群、第2群の毛束サンプルについて、以下に示す「染毛阻害防止効果」、「仕上がり後の毛髪の強度」、「仕上がり後の毛髪の感触」をそれぞれ評価し、それらの評価結果を該当する実施例、比較例の欄に示した。
[Evaluation]
About the hair bundle samples of the first group and the second group according to the respective examples and the comparative examples that have been subjected to the above treatment, the following “hair dyeing inhibition effect”, “strength of finished hair”, “finish” The “feel of the hair after” was evaluated, and the evaluation results are shown in the corresponding Examples and Comparative Examples columns.
(染毛阻害防止効果)
各実施例及び各比較例に係る毛束サンプルの染毛度と色調を、比較用の毛束サンプルとの比較において、「染毛度が良好で色調も設計通りである」場合を2点、「染毛度がやや良好で色調が設計とやや異なる」場合を1点、「染毛度、色調ともに比較用の毛束サンプルと同等である」場合を0点とした。
(Hair dye inhibition prevention effect)
The hair dyeing degree and color tone of the hair bundle samples according to each example and each comparative example, in comparison with the hair bundle sample for comparison, two points when “the hair dyeing degree is good and the color tone is as designed”, One point was given when the hair dyeing degree was slightly better and the color tone was slightly different from the design, and 0 points were given when the hair dyeing degree and color tone are equivalent to the comparative hair bundle sample.
そして、上記の採点基準により10名の専門のパネラーが採点し、全パネラーの合計点が15点以上なら「○」、7〜14点なら「△」、6点以下なら「×」として、評価結果を表2〜表4に示した。 Then, 10 expert panelists scored according to the above scoring criteria, and evaluated as “◯” if the total score of all panelists is 15 points or more, “△” if 7 to 14 points, and “×” if it is 6 points or less. The results are shown in Tables 2-4.
(仕上がり後の毛髪の強度)
東洋ボールドウイン社製の引張試験機「テンシロンUTM−II」を用いて、水中において各実施例及び各比較例に係る毛束サンプルの破断応力値を測定した。その測定値が比較用の毛束サンプルでの測定値との対比において高く、強度向上を示した場合を「○」、同等である場合を「△」、強度低下を示した場合を「×」として、評価結果を表2〜表4に示した。
(Strength of finished hair)
Using a tensile tester “Tensilon UTM-II” manufactured by Toyo Baldwin, the break stress values of the hair bundle samples according to the respective examples and the comparative examples were measured in water. The measured value is high in comparison with the measured value of the comparative hair bundle sample, “○” when the strength is improved, “△” when the strength is equivalent, and “×” when the strength is decreased. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 2 to 4.
(仕上がり後の毛髪の感触)
各実施例及び各比較例に係る毛束サンプルについて、10名の専門のパネラーが手触りで感触を評価した。比較用の毛束サンプルとの比較において、「感触が良好である」場合を2点、「感触が余り変わらない」場合を1点、「感触が劣る」場合を0点とした。10名の専門のパネラーの合計点が15点以上なら「○」、7〜14点なら「△」、6点以下なら「×」として、評価結果を表2〜表4に示した。
(Feeling of the hair after finishing)
About the hair | bristle bundle sample which concerns on each Example and each comparative example, ten expert panelists evaluated the touch by hand. In comparison with the comparative hair bundle sample, 2 points were given when “feel was good”, 1 point was given when “feel was not much changed”, and 0 point was given when “feel was poor”. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 2 to 4 as “◯” when the total score of 10 professional panelists is 15 or more, “Δ” when 7 to 14 points, and “X” when 6 points or less.
本発明によって、金属が残留する毛髪に対して染毛処理を行うにあたり、残留金属に起因する染毛上の不具合を予防できる染毛前処理剤組成物及び染毛前処理方法が提供される。 According to the present invention, a hair dyeing pretreatment composition and a hair dyeing pretreatment method are provided that can prevent hair defects caused by residual metal when performing hair dyeing treatment on hair in which metal remains.
Claims (4)
(A)成分:シスチン。
(B)成分:アンモニア水及び一般式NR 1 R 2 R 3 (一般式中、R 1 〜R 3 はそれぞれ、水素原子又は炭素数が1〜6の直鎖状又は分岐状で飽和の炭化水素基を表し、少なくとも1の炭化水素基が水酸基を備え、かつ、R 1 〜R 3 の全てが水素原子であることはない)で表される第1級〜第3級アルカノールアミンから選ばれる1種以上。 A composition for pretreatment when performing oxidative hair treatment on hair in which silver remains, and comprises the following components (A) and (B): object.
(A) Component: Cystine.
Component (B): ammonia water and general formula NR 1 R 2 R 3 (in the general formula, R 1 to R 3 are each a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched, saturated hydrocarbon having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. 1 selected from primary to tertiary alkanolamines represented by the following formula: wherein at least one hydrocarbon group has a hydroxyl group, and R 1 to R 3 are not all hydrogen atoms) More than seeds.
モノエタノールアミン、モノイソプロパノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノールのいずれか。 Hair dye pretreatment agent composition according to claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the primary to tertiary alkanol amine is equal to or corresponding to the lower SL.
Any of monoethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol.
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