JP5348012B2 - 内燃機関 - Google Patents
内燃機関 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5348012B2 JP5348012B2 JP2010035079A JP2010035079A JP5348012B2 JP 5348012 B2 JP5348012 B2 JP 5348012B2 JP 2010035079 A JP2010035079 A JP 2010035079A JP 2010035079 A JP2010035079 A JP 2010035079A JP 5348012 B2 JP5348012 B2 JP 5348012B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- air
- cylinder
- injectors
- injector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/3094—Controlling fuel injection the fuel injection being effected by at least two different injectors, e.g. one in the intake manifold and one in the cylinder
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1438—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
- F02D41/1477—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the regulation circuit or part of it,(e.g. comparator, PI regulator, output)
- F02D41/1482—Integrator, i.e. variable slope
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1438—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
- F02D41/1477—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the regulation circuit or part of it,(e.g. comparator, PI regulator, output)
- F02D41/1483—Proportional component
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/24—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means
- F02D41/2406—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means using essentially read only memories
- F02D41/2425—Particular ways of programming the data
- F02D41/2429—Methods of calibrating or learning
- F02D41/2451—Methods of calibrating or learning characterised by what is learned or calibrated
- F02D41/2454—Learning of the air-fuel ratio control
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Description
図1において、1は内燃機関で、シリンダ2、ピストン3、点火プラグ4、吸気弁5、排気弁6を有し、ピストン3の下降により、シリンダ2内の燃焼室に、吸気ポート7および吸気弁5を通して空気を吸込む(吸気行程)。
(1)クランク角センサ42の検知角度から内燃機関1の回転数Neを検出(算出)する回転数検出手段。
クランク角センサ42の検知角度から回転数Neが検出され(ステップ101)、アクセル開度センサ44の検知開度およびエアーフローメータ21の検知量から負荷Lが検出される(ステップ102)。そして、筒内噴射インジェクタ11の筒内燃料噴射と吸気路噴射インジェクタ12の吸気路燃料噴射の分担率が、上記検出された回転数Neおよび負荷Lに応じて決定される(ステップ103)。この場合、分担率決定用の条件データがECU40の内部メモリに格納されており、その条件データが回転数Neおよび負荷Lに基づいて参照されることにより、分担率が決定される。基本的には、低負荷では吸気路噴射インジェクタ12の吸気路燃料噴射を行い、高負荷では筒内噴射インジェクタ11の筒内燃料噴射と吸気路噴射インジェクタ12の吸気路燃料噴射の両方を行う。これは、筒内噴射インジェクタ11から噴射された燃料が吸気路に付着することなく空気中の熱により気化するため充填効率が向上して高負荷運転に有利となる。
Claims (3)
- 一気筒に対し燃料を供給する複数のインジェクタを備え、運転状態に応じて各インジェクタの燃料噴射量の分担率を変更する内燃機関において、
空燃比センサの出力に基づき燃料噴射量をフィードバック制御する制御手段を備え、
前記制御手段は、
一部のインジェクタにて燃料を噴射する運転状態で少なくとも前記一部のインジェクタの空燃比フィードバック制御の比例補正係数の最適値を学習する第1学習手段と、
全てのインジェクタにて燃料を噴射する運転状態で前記第1学習手段にて学習された比例補正係数の最適値に基づいて前記残りのインジェクタの空燃比フィードバック制御の積分補正係数の最適値を学習する第2学習手段と、
を含む、
ことを特徴とする内燃機関。 - 前記一部のインジェクタは、吸気路に燃料を噴射する吸気路噴射インジェクタであり、前記残りのインジェクタは、筒内に燃料を噴射する筒内噴射インジェクタである、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の内燃機関。 - 前記内燃機関の低負荷運転時には前記吸気路噴射インジェクタで噴射し、高負荷運転時には前記吸気路噴射インジェクタと前記筒内噴射インジェクタの両方で噴射することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の内燃機関。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010035079A JP5348012B2 (ja) | 2010-02-19 | 2010-02-19 | 内燃機関 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010035079A JP5348012B2 (ja) | 2010-02-19 | 2010-02-19 | 内燃機関 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013079834A Division JP5867441B2 (ja) | 2013-04-05 | 2013-04-05 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011169273A JP2011169273A (ja) | 2011-09-01 |
| JP5348012B2 true JP5348012B2 (ja) | 2013-11-20 |
Family
ID=44683634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010035079A Active JP5348012B2 (ja) | 2010-02-19 | 2010-02-19 | 内燃機関 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5348012B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10914264B2 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2021-02-09 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Air-fuel ratio control apparatus and method for internal combustion engine |
| JP7762174B2 (ja) | 2023-02-14 | 2025-10-29 | 株式会社アイシン | 温度管理装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005048730A (ja) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の空燃比制御装置 |
| JP2006138249A (ja) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-06-01 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
| JP2007032328A (ja) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-08 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
| JP2009030615A (ja) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-02-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両におけるデュアル噴射型内燃機関の空燃比学習制御方法 |
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2010
- 2010-02-19 JP JP2010035079A patent/JP5348012B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011169273A (ja) | 2011-09-01 |
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