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JP5329133B2 - Window shielding device - Google Patents

Window shielding device Download PDF

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JP5329133B2
JP5329133B2 JP2008161708A JP2008161708A JP5329133B2 JP 5329133 B2 JP5329133 B2 JP 5329133B2 JP 2008161708 A JP2008161708 A JP 2008161708A JP 2008161708 A JP2008161708 A JP 2008161708A JP 5329133 B2 JP5329133 B2 JP 5329133B2
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string
lifting
shielding material
shielding
window
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JP2010000232A (en
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康夫 今井
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KABUSHIKI KAISHA IMAI
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KABUSHIKI KAISHA IMAI
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Description

本発明は、遮蔽材を窓枠に近接させて吊り下げた窓遮蔽装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a window shielding device in which a shielding material is suspended close to a window frame.

窓遮蔽装置としては、窓の室内側に配設されるカーテンなどが周知である。斯かる窓枠に取り付けられるカーテンの一形態として、ローマンシェードと呼ばれるものがある。このローマンシェードは、窓からの入射光を遮るために吊り下げられた遮蔽材を、昇降機構によって適宜たくし上げるように構成したものである。   As the window shielding device, a curtain or the like disposed on the indoor side of the window is well known. One form of curtain that is attached to such a window frame is called a roman shade. This roman shade is configured such that a shielding material suspended to block incident light from a window is appropriately lifted by an elevating mechanism.

例えば、下記の特許文献1に、遮光性や室内の保温性等を向上させたローマンシェード式の窓遮蔽装置が提案されている。図15及び図16に、前記特許文献1に記載された窓遮蔽装置の具体的構成を示す。図15は、前記窓遮蔽装置の断面側面図、図16はその背面図である。   For example, Patent Document 1 below proposes a roman shade-type window shielding device that improves the light-shielding property and the indoor heat-retaining property. 15 and 16 show a specific configuration of the window shielding device described in Patent Document 1. FIG. FIG. 15 is a sectional side view of the window shielding device, and FIG. 16 is a rear view thereof.

図15に示すように、窓枠100の上方の室内壁面に止め具を介してパネル材200が取り付けられている。パネル材200の下部に、可撓性を有するシート状の遮蔽材300を取り付け、窓枠100の室内側に吊り下げている。特許文献1の窓遮蔽装置は、遮蔽材300を窓枠100に対して密着ないし近接した状態で吊り下げているため、遮蔽材が窓枠から室内側に離間したものに比べ、遮光性や室内の保温性に優れている。また、室内が広くなり見栄えも良くなるといったメリットもある。   As shown in FIG. 15, the panel material 200 is attached to the indoor wall surface above the window frame 100 via a stopper. A flexible sheet-like shielding material 300 is attached to the lower part of the panel material 200 and is suspended from the indoor side of the window frame 100. Since the window shielding apparatus of Patent Document 1 suspends the shielding material 300 in a state of being in close contact with or close to the window frame 100, the shielding material and the indoor space are better than those in which the shielding material is separated from the window frame to the indoor side. Excellent heat insulation. In addition, there is an advantage that the room becomes wider and looks better.

以下、特許文献1に示す窓遮蔽装置の構成について詳しく説明する。
図16に示すように、遮蔽材300の背面には、複数本の昇降紐400が所定間隔を隔てて配設され、各昇降紐400の下端部は遮蔽材300の下部に取り付けられている。また、遮蔽材300の背面には、各昇降紐400を上下方向へ案内するガイド環列500を複数列設けてある。
Hereinafter, the structure of the window shielding apparatus shown in Patent Document 1 will be described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 16, a plurality of lifting strings 400 are arranged on the back surface of the shielding material 300 at a predetermined interval, and the lower ends of the lifting strings 400 are attached to the lower part of the shielding material 300. In addition, a plurality of guide ring trains 500 are provided on the back surface of the shielding member 300 to guide the lifting strings 400 in the vertical direction.

一方、パネル材200の背面には、昇降機構600及び複数のガイド機構700が配設されている。ガイド機構700は、ガイド環列500によって遮蔽材300の下部から上方へ案内した昇降紐400を昇降機構600側に案内するものである。ガイド機構700としては、図の如く、昇降紐400を巻掛けるガイドローラ(滑車)や、昇降紐400を通す環状の部材(図示省略)などが挙げられる。昇降機構600は、昇降紐400を引き上げた状態で保持すると共にその保持を解除することが可能なストッパである。   On the other hand, an elevating mechanism 600 and a plurality of guide mechanisms 700 are disposed on the back surface of the panel material 200. The guide mechanism 700 guides the lifting string 400 guided upward from the lower part of the shielding member 300 by the guide ring array 500 to the lifting mechanism 600 side. Examples of the guide mechanism 700 include a guide roller (pulley) around which the lifting / lowering string 400 is wound and an annular member (not shown) through which the lifting / lowering string 400 passes. The lifting mechanism 600 is a stopper capable of holding the lifting string 400 in a pulled up state and releasing the holding.

昇降機構600から吊り下げられた各昇降紐400は、結束具800によって束ねられている。この結束具800によって束ねた各昇降紐400を把持し牽引したり戻したりすることによって、遮蔽材300を昇降させることができる。すなわち、昇降紐400の結束具800によって束ねられた部分900は、遮蔽材300を昇降させる際に昇降紐400を操作する操作紐として機能する。
特開2005−168989号公報
Each lifting string 400 suspended from the lifting mechanism 600 is bundled by a binding tool 800. The shielding member 300 can be moved up and down by gripping, pulling and returning each lifting string 400 bundled by the binding tool 800. That is, the portion 900 bundled by the binding tool 800 of the lifting / lowering string 400 functions as an operation string for operating the lifting / lowering string 400 when the shielding member 300 is lifted / lowered.
JP 2005-168989 A

上記特許文献1の窓遮蔽装置は、昇降紐の結束具によって束ねられた部分(以下、操作紐という)は、遮蔽材の背面側に配設されている。このため、遮蔽材をたくし上げる際は、遮蔽材の背面に手をまわして操作紐を把持しなければならない。しかも、遮蔽材は窓枠に密着ないし近接した状態で吊り下がっているため、操作紐を把持するには、一旦遮蔽材を窓枠から離して隙間をあけてから、遮蔽材の背面に手をまわさなければならず、面倒であった。   In the window shielding device of Patent Document 1, a portion (hereinafter, referred to as an operation string) bundled by a bundling tool of an elevating string is disposed on the back side of the shielding material. For this reason, when lifting up the shielding material, it is necessary to turn the hand to the back surface of the shielding material to grip the operation string. Moreover, since the shielding material hangs in close contact with or close to the window frame, in order to grip the operation cord, once the shielding material is separated from the window frame and a gap is formed, a hand is placed on the back surface of the shielding material. I had to turn around and was troublesome.

本発明は、斯かる事情に鑑み、遮蔽材が窓枠に密着ないし近接した状態で吊り下がった窓遮蔽装置において、遮蔽材の昇降操作を容易に行い得る窓遮蔽装置を提供する。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of such circumstances, the present invention provides a window shielding device that can easily lift and lower a shielding material in a window shielding device that is suspended while the shielding material is in close contact with or close to the window frame.

請求項1の発明は、 室内と室外との間の光の通過を制限するために窓枠の室内側の面に近接した状態で吊り下げられた遮蔽材と、前記遮蔽材を昇降させるため前記遮蔽材の室外側の面に吊り下げて配設されると共に前記遮蔽材の下部に下端が取り付けられた昇降紐と、前記昇降紐の昇降を行う操作紐と、前記昇降紐と操作紐の間に介在して前記昇降紐を引き上げた状態で保持すると共にその保持を解除することが可能なストッパとして機能する昇降機構を有する窓遮蔽装置において、窓枠の横幅よりも長く形成され、前記昇降機構を備えると共に、前記遮蔽材の上端部が取り付けられた長手状部材を当該窓枠の上部室内側側面に取り付け、前記窓枠の横幅方向端部から突出した前記長手状部材の端部に配置した前記昇降機構から前記操作紐を前記遮蔽材の幅外であって室内側の面に近接した状態で吊り下げたものである。 The invention of claim 1 includes a shielding member suspended in a state of being close to the indoor side surface of the window frame in order to limit the passage of light between the room and the outdoors, and the raising and lowering the shielding material. a lift cord lower end to a lower portion of the shielding member is attached while being arranged suspended in the outdoor side surface of the shielding material, and control cord to perform lifting of the lifting cord, between the control cord and said lifting cord In the window shielding device having an elevating mechanism that functions as a stopper capable of holding and lifting the hoisting string interposed between the elevating string and the elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism is formed longer than the lateral width of the window frame. And a longitudinal member to which the upper end portion of the shielding material is attached is attached to the side of the upper indoor side of the window frame, and is disposed at the end of the longitudinal member protruding from the lateral width direction end of the window frame. The operating string is lifted from the lifting mechanism. It is hung in a state that is outside the width of the shielding material and close to the indoor surface .

上記のように操作紐を配設したことにより、操作紐を容易に把持することができ、遮蔽材の昇降操作を行いやすくなる。
また、操作紐を遮蔽材の幅外に垂下させているので、遮蔽材を昇降する際に撓んだ遮蔽材が操作紐に干渉するのを回避することができる。これによって、遮蔽材の昇降操作をより円滑に行い得る。
By arranging the operation string as described above, the operation string can be easily gripped, and the shielding material can be easily moved up and down.
Moreover, since the operating string is suspended outside the width of the shielding material, it is possible to avoid the shielding material bent when the shielding material is raised and lowered from interfering with the operating string. Thereby, the raising / lowering operation of a shielding material can be performed more smoothly.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載の窓遮蔽装置において、前記昇降機構を前記遮蔽材を配設した平面を包含する遮蔽材配設平面よりも室内側に配設して、当該昇降機構における前記操作紐の吊下げ点を前記遮蔽材配設平面よりも室内側へ配設し、前記昇降紐を昇降紐用ガイドによって昇降機構から室外側へ案内して吊り下げ、当該昇降紐用ガイドにおける前記昇降紐の吊下げ点を前記遮蔽材配設平面よりも室外側に配設したものである。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the window shielding apparatus according to the first aspect, the elevating mechanism is disposed on the indoor side with respect to a shielding material arrangement plane including a plane on which the shielding material is arranged, and the elevating mechanism the hanging point of the operating cord in mechanism than the shielding material distribution設平surface disposed toward the cabin, hanging the lift cord from the lifting mechanism by lifting cord guide is guided to the outdoor side, for the lifting cord The hanging point of the lifting / lowering string in the guide is arranged on the outdoor side of the shielding material arrangement plane.

昇降機構を遮蔽材配設平面よりも室内側に配設し、その昇降機構における操作紐の吊下げ点を遮蔽材配設平面より室内側に配設している。これにより、操作紐を遮蔽材配設平面より室内側に吊り下げることが可能である。一方、昇降紐は、遮蔽材の室内側の面に吊り下げると見栄えが悪くなるので、遮蔽材の背面(室外側の面)に配設する必要がある。そのため、昇降紐用ガイドを介して昇降紐を遮蔽材4の背面側へ案内している。また、昇降紐用ガイドにおける昇降紐の吊下げ点を遮蔽材配設平面よりも室外側に配設したことにより、昇降紐に室外方向の力を作用させ、遮蔽材を窓枠に確実に密着させることが可能である。これにより、遮光性や室内の保温性等の向上を図り得る。   The elevating mechanism is disposed on the indoor side with respect to the shielding material disposition plane, and the suspension point of the operation string in the elevating mechanism is disposed on the indoor side with respect to the shielding material disposition plane. As a result, it is possible to suspend the operation string from the plane on which the shielding material is provided to the indoor side. On the other hand, since the appearance of the lifting / lowering string is deteriorated when it is hung from the surface on the indoor side of the shielding material, it is necessary to arrange it on the back surface (outside surface) of the shielding material. Therefore, the lifting string is guided to the back side of the shielding material 4 via the lifting string guide. In addition, by placing the lifting strap suspending point on the lifting strap guide outside the shielding material installation plane, the outdoor strap force is applied to the lifting strap and the shielding material is securely attached to the window frame. It is possible to make it. Thereby, improvement of light-shielding property, indoor heat retention, etc. can be aimed at.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2に記載の窓遮蔽装置において、前記昇降紐用ガイドを、回転可能に設けた単数又は複数のガイドローラで構成したものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the window shielding apparatus according to the second aspect, the lifting / lowering string guide is configured by a single or a plurality of guide rollers provided rotatably.

昇降紐の昇降移動に伴ってガイドローラが回転することにより、昇降紐を円滑に案内することができる。これにより、遮蔽材の昇降操作を楽に行うことができる。   As the guide roller rotates as the lifting string moves up and down, the lifting string can be smoothly guided. Thereby, the raising / lowering operation of a shielding material can be performed easily.

請求項4の発明は、請求項1に記載の窓遮蔽装置において、前記昇降機構を前記遮蔽材を配設した平面を包含する遮蔽材配設平面よりも室外側の窓枠内に配設して、当該昇降機構における前記昇降紐の吊下げ点を前記遮蔽材配設平面よりも室外側に配設し、前記操作紐を操作紐用ガイドによって昇降機構から室内側へ案内して吊り下げ、当該操作紐用ガイドにおける前記操作紐の吊下げ点を前記遮蔽材配設平面よりも室内側に配設したものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the window shielding device according to the first aspect, the elevating mechanism is disposed in a window frame on the outdoor side of a shielding material arrangement plane including a plane on which the shielding material is arranged. A lifting point of the lifting / lowering string in the lifting mechanism is arranged outside the shielding material placement plane, and the operating string is guided from the lifting mechanism to the indoor side by the operation string guide and suspended. The suspension point of the operation string in the operation string guide is disposed on the indoor side of the shielding material disposition plane.

操作紐を操作紐用ガイドによって案内して遮蔽材配設平面よりも室内側に配設しているので、使用者は操作紐を容易に把持して遮蔽材の昇降操作をすることが可能である。一方、昇降機構における昇降紐の吊下げ点を遮蔽材配設平面より室外側へ配設したことにより、昇降紐に室外方向の力を作用させ、遮蔽材を窓枠に確実に密着させることが可能となる。また、昇降機構を遮蔽材配設平面よりも室外側の窓枠内に配設しているため、窓枠から室内側に突出する部材が少なくなり、室内が広くなると共に見栄えが良くなる。   Since the operation string is guided by the operation string guide and disposed on the indoor side of the shielding material disposition plane, the user can easily grasp the operation string and move the shielding material up and down. is there. On the other hand, by arranging the hanging point of the lifting / lowering string in the lifting / lowering mechanism to the outdoor side from the shielding material disposition plane, it is possible to apply a force in the outdoor direction to the lifting / lowering string and to ensure that the shielding material is closely attached to the window frame. It becomes possible. Further, since the elevating mechanism is disposed in the window frame on the outdoor side with respect to the shielding material disposition plane, the number of members protruding from the window frame to the indoor side is reduced, and the interior becomes wider and the appearance is improved.

本発明によれば、操作紐を、遮蔽材の幅外に垂下させているので、操作紐を容易に把持することができ、遮蔽材の昇降操作を行いやすくなる。 According to the present invention, since the operation string is hung outside the width of the shielding material , the operation string can be easily grasped and the shielding material can be easily moved up and down.

以下、図1〜図5を参照して本発明の第1実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置を説明する。
図1は第1実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置1Aの断面側面図、図2と図3はそれぞれ前記窓遮蔽装置1Aの正面図及び背面図である。また、図4は前記窓遮蔽装置1Aの上部を示す側面断面図、図5はその要部を拡大した斜視図である。
Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 1-5, the window shielding apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.
FIG. 1 is a sectional side view of a window shielding apparatus 1A according to the first embodiment, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are a front view and a rear view of the window shielding apparatus 1A, respectively. 4 is a side sectional view showing the upper part of the window shielding device 1A, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part.

図1に示すように、窓遮蔽装置1Aは、窓枠2の上部に取り付けた装飾部材3と、装飾部材3付設された遮蔽材4及び昇降機構5と、遮蔽材4を昇降させるための昇降紐6等から構成される。また、図1において、符号7は窓枠2に取り付けられたガラス戸であり、同図の右側が室外側、左側が室内側となっている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the window shielding device 1 </ b> A includes a decorative member 3 attached to the upper part of the window frame 2, a shielding material 4 and an elevating mechanism 5 attached to the decorative member 3 , and a method for raising and lowering the shielding material 4. Consists of lifting string 6 and the like. Moreover, in FIG. 1, the code | symbol 7 is the glass door attached to the window frame 2, The right side of the figure is an outdoor side, The left side is an indoor side.

装飾部材3は、窓枠2の横幅より幾分か長く形成された断面コ字型の長手状の部材である(図2参照)。装飾部材3は、その上縁に付設した取付用金具(図示省略)を介して、窓枠2の上部に取り付けられている。装飾部材3の室内側の面には、木目等の装飾模様を施した意匠面3aが形成されている。装飾部材3の材質としては、合成樹脂、木材、竹、皮革、アルミニウム、又はそれ以外の金属等を適用可能である。なお、前記意匠面3aは無模様であってもよい。   The decorative member 3 is a longitudinal member having a U-shaped cross section formed somewhat longer than the lateral width of the window frame 2 (see FIG. 2). The decorative member 3 is attached to the upper part of the window frame 2 via an attachment fitting (not shown) attached to the upper edge thereof. On the interior surface of the decorative member 3, a design surface 3 a having a decorative pattern such as wood grain is formed. As a material of the decorative member 3, synthetic resin, wood, bamboo, leather, aluminum, or other metals can be applied. The design surface 3a may be unpatterned.

遮蔽材4は、カーテン生地やスクリーン等の可撓性を有するシート状の部材から構成される。遮蔽材4は、室内と室外の光の通過を制限するものであればよい。ここでいう「光の通過を制限する」とは、完全に遮光する場合、又は半透明な部材等によって光の一部を遮光する場合の両方が含まれる。遮蔽材4は装飾部材3の下縁から吊り下げられ、遮蔽材4の下端部にはウェイトバー9が取り付けてある。遮蔽材4は、装飾部材3から吊り下げられた状態で窓枠2の室内側の面に密着ないし近接しており、遮光性や室内の保温性等の向上を図り得る構成となっている。また、遮蔽材4の上縁と装飾部材3の下縁には、それぞれ互いに接着/分離可能な面状ファスナ等の固着具8(図3参照)が付設されており、この固着具8によって遮蔽材4は装飾部材3に対して着脱可能に取り付けられる。   The shielding material 4 is comprised from the sheet-like member which has flexibility, such as curtain cloth and a screen. The shielding material 4 should just be what restrict | limits passage of the light of a room | chamber interior and outdoor. Here, “restricting the passage of light” includes both the case where light is completely blocked or the case where a part of light is blocked by a translucent member or the like. The shielding material 4 is suspended from the lower edge of the decorative member 3, and a weight bar 9 is attached to the lower end portion of the shielding material 4. The shielding member 4 is in close contact with or close to the indoor side surface of the window frame 2 in a state of being hung from the decorative member 3, and has a configuration capable of improving the light shielding property and the indoor heat retaining property. Further, the upper edge of the shielding member 4 and the lower edge of the decorative member 3 are each provided with a fastener 8 (see FIG. 3) such as a planar fastener that can be bonded / separated from each other. The material 4 is detachably attached to the decorative member 3.

遮蔽材4の室外側の面(以下、背面という)には、複数本の昇降紐6が互いに所定間隔を隔てて配設されている。各昇降紐6の下端部は、遮蔽材4の下部に取り付けられている。また、遮蔽材4の背面には、ガイド環列10が複数列設けてある。各ガイド環列10に前記昇降紐6を挿通することによって、昇降紐6を上下方向に案内している。   A plurality of lifting strings 6 are arranged on the outer surface of the shielding material 4 (hereinafter referred to as the back surface) at a predetermined interval. The lower end of each lifting / lowering string 6 is attached to the lower part of the shielding material 4. In addition, a plurality of guide ring rows 10 are provided on the back surface of the shielding member 4. The lifting string 6 is guided in the vertical direction by inserting the lifting string 6 through each guide ring row 10.

装飾部材3の室外側に開口した凹部3aには、前記昇降機構5と複数の昇降紐用ガイド11が配設されている。つまり、見栄えを良くするために、装飾部材3によって昇降機構5と複数の昇降紐用ガイド11を覆って室内側から見えないようにしている。   The elevating mechanism 5 and a plurality of elevating string guides 11 are disposed in the recessed portion 3a that opens to the outdoor side of the decorative member 3. That is, in order to improve the appearance, the decoration member 3 covers the lifting mechanism 5 and the plurality of lifting string guides 11 so that they cannot be seen from the indoor side.

図3に示すように、昇降機構5は装飾部材3の一端側(図の左端側)に配設され、各昇降紐用ガイド11は各ガイド環列10の上方に配設されている。ガイド環列10を通って上方に案内された昇降紐6は、昇降紐用ガイド11に掛け渡され、昇降機構5へと案内される。昇降機構5に案内された各昇降紐6は、昇降機構5から装飾部材3に設けた挿通孔19(図4参照)を通って吊り下げられている。そして、昇降機構5から吊り下げた各昇降紐6は、結束具12によって束ねてある。   As shown in FIG. 3, the elevating mechanism 5 is disposed on one end side (left end side in the figure) of the decorative member 3, and each elevating string guide 11 is disposed above each guide ring row 10. The lifting / lowering string 6 guided upward through the guide ring array 10 is passed over the lifting / lowering string guide 11 and guided to the lifting / lowering mechanism 5. Each lifting string 6 guided by the lifting mechanism 5 is suspended from the lifting mechanism 5 through an insertion hole 19 (see FIG. 4) provided in the decorative member 3. And each lifting string 6 suspended from the lifting mechanism 5 is bundled by a binding tool 12.

この結束具12によって束ねた各昇降紐6を把持して牽引することにより、昇降紐6が引き上げられ、遮蔽材4の下端をたくし上げることができる。また、前記昇降機構5はストッパであり、昇降紐6を引き上げられた状態で保持すると共にその保持を解除することができる。上記のように、前記各昇降紐6の結束具12によって束ねた部分は、昇降紐6を昇降させる際に、使用者が把持して牽引操作する操作紐として機能する。以下、この結束具12によって各昇降紐6を束ねた部分を、操作紐6aと呼ぶことにする。   By grasping and pulling each lifting / lowering string 6 bundled by the binding tool 12, the lifting / lowering string 6 can be pulled up and the lower end of the shielding material 4 can be lifted. The elevating mechanism 5 is a stopper, which can hold the elevating string 6 in a pulled up state and release the holding. As described above, the portion of each lifting / lowering string 6 bundled by the binding tool 12 functions as an operation string that the user holds and pulls when lifting the lifting / lowering string 6. Hereinafter, a portion where the lifting strings 6 are bundled by the binding tool 12 will be referred to as an operation string 6a.

図5は、前記昇降紐用ガイド11を拡大した図である。図5に示すように、昇降紐用ガイド11は、2つのガイドローラ14,15を有する。各ガイドローラ14,15は、それぞれ保持部材16,17によって回転可能に保持されている。また、各保持部材16,17は、取付部材18を介して装飾部材3の凹部3bに固着してある。   FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the lifting string guide 11. As shown in FIG. 5, the lifting string guide 11 has two guide rollers 14 and 15. The guide rollers 14 and 15 are rotatably held by holding members 16 and 17, respectively. Each holding member 16, 17 is fixed to the recess 3 b of the decorative member 3 via the attachment member 18.

2つのガイドローラ14,15のうち、凹部3bの底側に配設されたガイドローラ15は、鉛直方向の軸線回りに回転可能に構成されている。一方、凹部3bの開口側に配設されたガイドローラ14は、水平方向の軸線回りに回転可能に構成されている。そして、これらガイドローラ14,15に昇降紐6が掛け渡されることによって、昇降紐6は凹部3bの開口側のガイドローラ14から吊り下げられ遮蔽材4の背面へ案内されている。   Of the two guide rollers 14 and 15, the guide roller 15 disposed on the bottom side of the recess 3b is configured to be rotatable about an axis in the vertical direction. On the other hand, the guide roller 14 disposed on the opening side of the recess 3b is configured to be rotatable around a horizontal axis. The lifting string 6 is suspended from the guide rollers 14 and 15 so that the lifting string 6 is suspended from the guide roller 14 on the opening side of the recess 3 b and guided to the back surface of the shielding member 4.

図4において、二点鎖線で示すのは、遮蔽材4を配設した平面を包含する遮蔽材配設平面Zである。前記装飾部材3の凹部3bの開口側(すなわち室外側)に、配設されたガイドローラ14は、遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室外側へ突出している。このため、室外側のガイドローラ14における昇降紐6の吊下げ点Pは、遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室外側に配設されている。   In FIG. 4, what is indicated by a two-dot chain line is a shielding material arrangement plane Z including a plane on which the shielding material 4 is arranged. The guide roller 14 disposed on the opening side (that is, the outdoor side) of the recess 3b of the decorative member 3 protrudes from the shielding material disposition plane Z to the outdoor side. For this reason, the hanging point P of the lifting / lowering string 6 in the guide roller 14 on the outdoor side is arranged on the outdoor side with respect to the shielding material arranging plane Z.

一方、昇降機構5を遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室内側に配設して、昇降機構5における操作紐6aの吊下げ点Qを、遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室内側に配設している。これにより、操作紐6aは昇降機構5から鉛直方向に吊り下げられた状態で、遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室内側に配設される。   On the other hand, the elevating mechanism 5 is disposed on the indoor side of the shielding material disposition plane Z, and the hanging point Q of the operation string 6a in the elevating mechanism 5 is disposed on the indoor side of the shielding material disposition plane Z. ing. As a result, the operation cord 6a is arranged on the indoor side of the shielding material arrangement plane Z in a state where the operation string 6a is suspended from the elevating mechanism 5 in the vertical direction.

なお、前記昇降紐及び操作紐の「吊下げ点」は、昇降紐又は操作紐が、昇降紐用ガイドや昇降機構等の吊下げ用支持部材から吊り下げられる箇所であって、その吊下げ用支持部材から昇降紐又は操作紐が離れる直前の接触点をいう(以下、同様)。   The “hanging point” of the lifting strap and the operating strap is a portion where the lifting strap or the operating strap is suspended from a lifting support member such as a lifting strap guide or a lifting mechanism, The contact point immediately before the lifting / lowering string or the operating string is separated from the support member (hereinafter the same).

また、昇降機構5の一部を遮蔽材配設平面Zの室内側に突出して配設し、その突出した部分に操作紐6aの吊下げ点Qを配設してもよい。つまり、昇降機構5の全体が、完全に遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室内側に存在しなくてもよい。   Further, a part of the lifting mechanism 5 may be provided so as to protrude to the room side of the shielding material disposition plane Z, and the hanging point Q of the operation string 6a may be provided on the protruding part. That is, the entire lifting mechanism 5 may not be completely present on the indoor side of the shielding material disposition plane Z.

また、図2に示すように、操作紐6aは、遮蔽材4の幅外に垂下されている。つまり、室内側から見た状態において、操作紐6aを遮蔽材4と重ならない位置に配設している。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the operation string 6 a is suspended outside the width of the shielding material 4. That is, the operating string 6 a is disposed at a position that does not overlap the shielding member 4 when viewed from the indoor side.

次に、図6及び図7に本発明の第2実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置1Bを示す。第2実施形態の窓遮蔽装置1Bは、上記第1実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置1Aと比較して、昇降紐用ガイド11の構成が異なっている。   Next, FIG.6 and FIG.7 shows the window shielding apparatus 1B which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. The window shielding apparatus 1B of the second embodiment is different in the configuration of the lifting / lowering string guide 11 from the window shielding apparatus 1A according to the first embodiment.

第2実施形態の昇降紐用ガイド11は、金属等から成るガイド片20を有する。ガイド片20は、装飾部材3の凹部3bから室外側に突出しており、その突出した先端部に貫通孔20aが形成されている。この貫通孔20aに昇降紐6が挿通され昇降機構5へと案内される。   The lifting string guide 11 of the second embodiment has a guide piece 20 made of metal or the like. The guide piece 20 protrudes from the recess 3b of the decorative member 3 to the outdoor side, and a through hole 20a is formed at the protruding tip. The lifting string 6 is inserted into the through hole 20a and guided to the lifting mechanism 5.

図6に示すように、ガイド片20の貫通孔20aは、遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室外側に配設されている。これにより、ガイド片20における昇降紐6の吊下げ点Pを、遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室外側に配設している。   As shown in FIG. 6, the through hole 20 a of the guide piece 20 is disposed on the outdoor side of the shielding material disposition plane Z. Thereby, the hanging point P of the lifting / lowering string 6 in the guide piece 20 is arranged on the outdoor side of the shielding material arrangement plane Z.

また、第2実施形態において、上述した昇降紐用ガイド11以外の構成は、上記第1実施形態の構成と同様であるので、説明を省略する。   Moreover, in 2nd Embodiment, since structures other than the guide 11 for lifting strings mentioned above are the same as the structure of the said 1st Embodiment, description is abbreviate | omitted.

図8及び図9に本発明の第3実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置1Cを示す。第3実施形態の窓遮蔽装置1Cにおける昇降機構5は、昇降紐6を巻取可能な円柱状の巻取部材21を複数備える。巻取部材21は、装飾部材3の凹部3b内に回転可能に配設した回転軸22(図9参照)に付設されている。回転軸22の一端にはプーリ23(図8参照)が配設されており、プーリ23の外周にボールチェーンから成る操作紐24が懸架してある。第3実施形態は上記第1及び第2実施形態と異なり、操作紐と昇降紐を互いに別部材で構成している。   8 and 9 show a window shielding device 1C according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The lifting mechanism 5 in the window shielding device 1 </ b> C of the third embodiment includes a plurality of cylindrical winding members 21 that can wind the lifting string 6. The winding member 21 is attached to a rotating shaft 22 (see FIG. 9) that is rotatably disposed in the recess 3 b of the decorative member 3. A pulley 23 (see FIG. 8) is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 22, and an operation string 24 composed of a ball chain is suspended on the outer periphery of the pulley 23. In the third embodiment, unlike the first and second embodiments, the operation string and the lifting string are formed of different members.

前記ボールチェーンを把持して周回させることにより、プーリ23と巻取部材21を一体的に回転させることができる。そして、ボールチェーンを一方向又はその逆方向に周回操作することにより、昇降紐6を巻取部材21によって巻き取ったり巻き戻したりして、遮蔽材4の昇降操作を行うように構成されている。   The pulley 23 and the winding member 21 can be rotated integrally by gripping and rotating the ball chain. And it is comprised so that the raising / lowering string 6 may be wound up and rewound by the winding member 21, and the shielding material 4 may be raised / lowered by rotating the ball chain in one direction or the opposite direction. .

第3実施形態における昇降紐用ガイド11として、丸棒状のガイドバー25を複数本備えている。各ガイドバー25は、装飾部材3の凹部3bの開口縁に取り付けた一対の取付片26,27の間に水平に付設されている(図9参照)。そして、前記巻取部材21に一端が取り付けられた昇降紐6は、ガイドバー25から吊り下げられる。   As the lifting string guide 11 in the third embodiment, a plurality of round bar-shaped guide bars 25 are provided. Each guide bar 25 is attached horizontally between a pair of attachment pieces 26 and 27 attached to the opening edge of the recess 3b of the decorative member 3 (see FIG. 9). The lifting string 6 having one end attached to the winding member 21 is suspended from the guide bar 25.

図8に示すように、一対の取付片26(27)は、装飾部材3の凹部3bの開口縁から室外側に突出しており、各取付片26(27)の突出した先端側にガイドバー25が取り付けられている。すなわち、ガイドバー25は遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室外側に配設されている。また、ガイドバー25における昇降紐6の吊下げ点Pも遮蔽材配設平面Zより室外側に配設されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the pair of attachment pieces 26 (27) protrudes from the opening edge of the recess 3 b of the decorative member 3 to the outdoor side, and the guide bar 25 extends to the protruding tip side of each attachment piece 26 (27). Is attached. That is, the guide bar 25 is disposed on the outdoor side of the shielding material disposition plane Z. Further, the hanging point P of the lifting / lowering string 6 in the guide bar 25 is also disposed on the outdoor side from the shielding material disposition plane Z.

一方、昇降機構5のプーリ23は、遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室内側に配設されている。操作紐24のプーリ23における吊下げ点は、2点Q1,Q2あるが、どちらの吊下げ点Q1,Q2も遮蔽材配設平面Zより室内側に配設されている。このため、操作紐24は、プーリ23から吊り下げられた状態で、遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室内側に配設される。   On the other hand, the pulley 23 of the elevating mechanism 5 is disposed on the indoor side of the shielding material disposition plane Z. There are two hanging points Q1 and Q2 on the pulley 23 of the operating string 24. Both hanging points Q1 and Q2 are disposed on the indoor side from the shielding material arranging plane Z. For this reason, the operation string 24 is disposed on the indoor side of the shielding material disposition plane Z in a state of being suspended from the pulley 23.

また、図8において、上記説明した箇所以外の符号であって図4と同一の符号の箇所は、図4と同様の構成であるので説明を省略する。   Also, in FIG. 8, the reference numerals other than those described above and the same reference numerals as in FIG. 4 have the same configuration as in FIG.

図10及び図11に本発明の第4実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置1Dを示す。図10において、窓枠2の上部に取り付けられた符号34に示す部材は、昇降機構5の外装部材である。この外装部材34は、装飾部材3としての機能も兼ねており、室内に露出した状態で配設されている。従って、外装部材34の室内側の面には、装飾部材が別途設けられていない。また、外装部材34の室内側の面35a(図11参照)に装飾模様を施して意匠面を形成してもよい。このように昇降機構5の外装部材34aと装飾部材3を一体的に構成したことによって、部品点数を少なくすることができ、製造コストの削減や装置のコンパクト化を図ることが可能である。   10 and 11 show a window shielding device 1D according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 10, a member indicated by reference numeral 34 attached to the upper part of the window frame 2 is an exterior member of the lifting mechanism 5. The exterior member 34 also functions as the decorative member 3 and is disposed in an exposed state in the room. Therefore, the decorative member is not separately provided on the indoor side surface of the exterior member 34. In addition, a design surface may be formed by applying a decorative pattern to the interior side surface 35a of the exterior member 34 (see FIG. 11). Thus, by integrally configuring the exterior member 34a and the decorative member 3 of the elevating mechanism 5, the number of parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced and the apparatus can be made compact.

図11に示すように、外装部材34は長尺状本体部35を有する。長尺状本体部35は、例えばアルミニウム材を押出加工することによって形成される。ただし、長尺状本体部35の素材及び加工方法はこれに限定されない。長尺状本体部35は、少なくとも遮蔽材4の横幅に対応した長さに形成され、長尺状本体部35の下端縁に遮蔽材4の上端縁が取り付けられている。また、長尺状本体部35の両端の開口部には、キャップ部材(図示省略)によって閉じられている。これにより、長尺状本体部35内に収容した巻取部材21等が外部から見えないようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 11, the exterior member 34 has a long main body 35. The long main body 35 is formed by extruding an aluminum material, for example. However, the raw material and the processing method of the elongate main-body part 35 are not limited to this. The long main body portion 35 is formed to have a length corresponding to at least the lateral width of the shielding material 4, and the upper end edge of the shielding material 4 is attached to the lower end edge of the long main body portion 35. Further, the opening portions at both ends of the elongated main body portion 35 are closed by cap members (not shown). Thereby, the winding member 21 etc. accommodated in the elongate main-body part 35 cannot be seen from the outside.

なお、図10及び図11において、図8及び図9と同一の符号は、図8及び図9と同一の部材又は同一の部位を示すので説明を省略する。   10 and 11, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 8 and 9 indicate the same members or the same parts as those in FIGS.

図12に示すのは、本発明の第1参考例に係る窓遮蔽装置1Eである。第1参考例の窓遮蔽装置1Eは、昇降機構5を遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室外側の窓枠2内に配設している。これにより、昇降機構5における昇降紐6の吊下げ点Pが、遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室外側に配設される。 FIG. 12 shows a window shielding apparatus 1E according to the first reference example of the present invention. In the window shielding device 1E of the first reference example , the elevating mechanism 5 is disposed in the window frame 2 on the outdoor side of the shielding material disposition plane Z. Thereby, the hanging point P of the lifting / lowering string 6 in the lifting / lowering mechanism 5 is disposed on the outdoor side of the shielding material placement plane Z.

また、昇降機構5から延びる操作紐28は、装飾部材3の凹部3b内に配設された操作紐用ガイド29を介して吊り下げられている。操作紐用ガイド29は、遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室内側に配設されている。これにより、操作紐用ガイド29における操作紐28の吊下げ点Qも、遮蔽材配設平面Zより室内側に配設される。   The operation string 28 extending from the elevating mechanism 5 is suspended through an operation string guide 29 disposed in the recess 3 b of the decorative member 3. The operation string guide 29 is disposed on the indoor side of the shielding material disposition plane Z. Thereby, the hanging point Q of the operation string 28 in the operation string guide 29 is also disposed on the indoor side from the shielding material disposition plane Z.

第1参考例における前記操作紐用ガイド29は、単数又は複数のガイドローラ、ガイドバー、ガイド片、あるいはこれら以外のガイド手段から構成することができる。また、操作紐28は、昇降紐6と一体的に構成されている場合、又は昇降紐6と別部材で構成されている場合のどちらであってもよい。 The operation string guide 29 in the first reference example can be composed of one or a plurality of guide rollers, guide bars, guide pieces, or other guide means. In addition, the operation string 28 may be either configured integrally with the lifting string 6 or configured as a member separate from the lifting string 6.

また、図12において、上記説明した箇所以外の符号であって図4と同一の符号の箇所は、図4と同様の構成であるので説明を省略する。   Also, in FIG. 12, the reference numerals other than those described above and the same reference numerals as in FIG. 4 have the same configuration as in FIG.

図13に、本発明の第2参考例に係る窓遮蔽装置1Fを示す。図13の(a)は第2参考例の窓遮蔽装置1Fの側面図であり、同図において右側が室外側、左側が室内側である。また、図13の(b)は前記窓遮蔽装置1Fを室内側から見た正面図である。 FIG. 13 shows a window shielding device 1F according to a second reference example of the present invention. FIG. 13A is a side view of the window shielding device 1F of the second reference example , in which the right side is the outdoor side and the left side is the indoor side. Moreover, (b) of FIG. 13 is the front view which looked at the said window shielding apparatus 1F from the indoor side.

図13の(a)に示すように、窓枠2は室内壁面30から突出して設けられている。窓枠2の室内側の面には、遮蔽材4が密着ないし近接した状態で吊り下げてある。また、遮蔽材4の背面側であって窓枠2の内側に、遮蔽材4を昇降させるための昇降機構5が配設されている。   As shown in FIG. 13A, the window frame 2 is provided so as to protrude from the indoor wall surface 30. The shielding member 4 is suspended from the indoor side surface of the window frame 2 in close contact or close proximity. An elevating mechanism 5 for elevating and lowering the shielding material 4 is disposed on the back side of the shielding material 4 and inside the window frame 2.

第2参考例の窓遮蔽装置1Fは、上記実施形態と同様に、昇降機構5を介して遮蔽材4を昇降操作するための操作紐31を備えている。この操作紐31は、昇降機構5から窓枠2を貫通し、窓枠2の側面から吊り下げられて配設されている。このように、操作紐31を、遮蔽材4を配設した平面を包含する遮蔽材配設平面(図示省略)よりも室外側に配設してもよい。ただし、この第2参考例では、操作紐31が遮蔽材4の背面側に配設されないように、図13の(b)に示す如く、室内側から見た状態で、操作紐31を遮蔽材4と重ならない位置に(遮蔽材4の幅外に)露出して配設している。 The window shielding device 1 </ b > F of the second reference example includes an operation string 31 for raising and lowering the shielding member 4 via the lifting mechanism 5, as in the above embodiment. The operation string 31 penetrates the window frame 2 from the lifting mechanism 5 and is suspended from the side surface of the window frame 2. As described above, the operation string 31 may be disposed on the outdoor side of a shielding material arrangement plane (not shown) including a plane on which the shielding material 4 is arranged. However, in the second reference example , as shown in FIG. 13B, the operating string 31 is not shielded from being arranged on the back side of the shielding material 4, and is viewed from the indoor side. 4 is exposed and disposed at a position that does not overlap 4 (outside the width of the shielding material 4).

また、図14の(a)と(b)に本発明の第5実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置1Gを示す。この実施形態は、室内壁面30から突出した窓枠2の上部に装飾部材3が付設されている。装飾部材3内には、昇降機構5が配設されており、昇降機構5からは操作紐32が延びている。そして、操作紐32は、昇降機構5から操作紐用ガイド33を介して窓枠2の側外方に案内され吊り下げられている。第5実施形態の窓遮蔽装置1Gも、上記第2参考例の窓遮蔽装置1Fと同様に、操作紐を、遮蔽材配設平面(図示省略)よりも室外側に配設している。なお、第5実施形態の窓遮蔽装置1Gは、操作紐32を操作紐用ガイド33を用いて案内することによって、第2参考例の窓遮蔽装置1Fのように操作紐を窓枠を貫通させなくてもよくなる。 FIGS. 14A and 14B show a window shielding device 1G according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the decorative member 3 is attached to the upper part of the window frame 2 protruding from the indoor wall surface 30. An elevating mechanism 5 is disposed in the decorative member 3, and an operation string 32 extends from the elevating mechanism 5. The operation string 32 is guided and suspended from the elevating mechanism 5 to the outside of the window frame 2 through the operation string guide 33. Similarly to the window shielding apparatus 1F of the second reference example , the window shielding apparatus 1G of the fifth embodiment also has the operation string disposed on the outdoor side of the shielding material arrangement plane (not shown). In addition, the window shielding apparatus 1G of 5th Embodiment makes an operation string penetrate the window frame like the window shielding apparatus 1F of a 2nd reference example by guiding the operation string 32 using the guide 33 for operation strings. You do n’t have to.

これら、第2参考例及び第5実施形態の各窓遮蔽装置1F,1Gにおいて、上記説明した箇所以外の構成は、上記第1実施形態の窓遮蔽装置1Aと同様である。また、第2参考例第5実施形態の窓遮蔽装置1F,1Gが備える操作紐として、昇降紐と一体化した操作紐、又は昇降紐と別個の部材から成る(ボールチェーン等の)操作紐のどちらも適用することができる。また、第5実施形態における操作紐用ガイド33として、種々のガイド手段を適用可能である。 In each of the window shielding devices 1F and 1G of the second reference example and the fifth embodiment, configurations other than the above-described portions are the same as those of the window shielding device 1A of the first embodiment. In addition, as an operation string provided in the window shielding devices 1F and 1G of the second reference example and the fifth embodiment, an operation string integrated with the lifting string, or an operation string (such as a ball chain) made of a member separate from the lifting string. Both can be applied. Moreover, various guide means are applicable as the operation string guide 33 in the fifth embodiment.

上記図1〜図5で説明した本発明の第1実施形態の窓遮蔽装置1Aは、昇降機構5を遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室内側に配設したことによって、操作紐6aの吊下げ点Qを遮蔽材配設平面Zより室内側に配設している。これにより、操作紐6aが遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室内側に配設されているので、使用者は操作紐6aを容易に把持することができる。図15及び図16で説明した従来の窓遮蔽装置は、操作紐が遮蔽材の背面に配設されていたため、遮蔽材をたくし上げる際には、遮蔽材の背面に手をまわして操作紐を把持しなければならず、操作しにくいものであった。これに対し、本発明の窓遮蔽装置1Aによれば、使用者は操作紐6aを容易に把持することができるので、遮蔽材4の昇降操作が格段に行いやすくなる。   The window shielding apparatus 1A according to the first embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 suspends the operation string 6a by arranging the elevating mechanism 5 on the indoor side of the shielding material arrangement plane Z. The point Q is disposed indoors from the shielding material disposition plane Z. Thereby, since the operation string 6a is arrange | positioned indoors rather than the shielding material arrangement | positioning plane Z, the user can hold | grip the operation string 6a easily. In the conventional window shielding apparatus described with reference to FIGS. 15 and 16, the operation string is disposed on the back surface of the shielding material. Therefore, when lifting the shielding material, turn the hand to the back surface of the shielding material. It had to be gripped and was difficult to operate. On the other hand, according to the window shielding apparatus 1A of the present invention, the user can easily grasp the operation string 6a, and therefore the raising / lowering operation of the shielding material 4 becomes much easier.

また、図2などに示すように、操作紐6aは、室内側から見た状態において、遮蔽材4と重ならない位置(遮蔽材4の幅外)に配設することが好ましい。操作紐6aが遮蔽材4と重なる位置に配設されていると、遮蔽材4をたくし上げた際に、撓んだ遮蔽材4が操作紐6aと干渉し、操作紐6aの操作を行いにくくなるからである。そのため、操作紐6aを遮蔽材4と重ならない位置に配設することによって、遮蔽材4をたくし上げた際に、撓んだ遮蔽材4が操作紐6aと干渉するのを完全に回避することができる。これによって、より円滑な遮蔽材の昇降操作が可能となる。   Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2 etc., it is preferable to arrange the operation string 6a at a position where it does not overlap with the shielding material 4 (outside the width of the shielding material 4) when viewed from the indoor side. When the operation string 6a is disposed at a position overlapping the shielding material 4, when the shielding material 4 is lifted, the bent shielding material 4 interferes with the operation string 6a, making it difficult to operate the operation string 6a. Because it becomes. Therefore, by disposing the operation string 6a at a position that does not overlap the shielding material 4, it is possible to completely avoid the bent shielding material 4 from interfering with the operation string 6a when the shielding material 4 is lifted. Can do. As a result, a smoother lifting / lowering operation of the shielding material is possible.

一方、昇降紐6は遮蔽材4の室内側の面に吊り下げると見栄えが悪くなるので、遮蔽材4の背面に配設する必要がある。そのため、昇降紐用ガイド11を介して昇降紐6を遮蔽材4の背面側へ案内している。しかも、昇降紐用ガイド11における昇降紐6の吊下げ点Pを遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室外側に配設したことによって、昇降紐6に室外方向の力を作用させ、遮蔽材4を窓枠2に確実に密着させることが可能である。これにより、遮光性や室内の保温性等の向上を図ることができる。   On the other hand, when the lifting / lowering string 6 is hung from the indoor side surface of the shielding material 4, the appearance of the lifting / lowering string 6 deteriorates, so it is necessary to dispose the lifting string 6 on the back surface of the shielding material 4. Therefore, the lifting / lowering string 6 is guided to the back side of the shielding material 4 via the lifting / lowering string guide 11. Moreover, by arranging the hanging point P of the lifting / lowering string 6 in the lifting / lowering string guide 11 on the outdoor side of the shielding material disposition plane Z, a force in the outdoor direction is applied to the lifting / lowering string 6, The window frame 2 can be securely adhered. Thereby, improvement of light-shielding property, indoor heat retention, etc. can be aimed at.

また、図6及び図7に示す第2実施形態、図8及び図9に示す第3実施形態、図10及び図11に示す第4実施形態に係る各窓遮蔽装置においても、上記第1実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置1Aと同様の作用・効果を奏することができる。   The first embodiment is also applied to each of the window shielding devices according to the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, and the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. The same operation and effect as the window shielding apparatus 1A according to the embodiment can be obtained.

また、図12に示す第1参考例の窓遮蔽装置1Eは、上記第1実施形態の窓遮蔽装置1Aと異なり、昇降機構5を遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室外側の窓枠2内に配設している。このように昇降機構5を窓枠2内に配設したことによって、窓枠2から室内側に突出する部材が少なくなり、装飾部材3のコンパクト化を図り得る。これにより、室内が広くなると共に見栄えが良くなる。また、昇降機構5における昇降紐6の吊下げ点Pを遮蔽材配設平面Zより室外側へ配設したことにより、上記と同様に、昇降紐6に室外方向の力を作用させ、遮蔽材4を窓枠2に確実に密着させることが可能となる。一方、操作紐28は、操作紐用ガイド29によって遮蔽材配設平面Zよりも室内側に案内され吊り下げられているため、上記と同様に、使用者は操作紐28を容易に把持して遮蔽材4の昇降操作を行うことが可能である。 Further, the window shielding device 1E of the first reference example shown in FIG. 12 is different from the window shielding device 1A of the first embodiment in that the elevating mechanism 5 is placed in the window frame 2 outside the shielding material disposition plane Z. It is arranged. By arranging the lifting mechanism 5 in the window frame 2 in this way, the number of members protruding from the window frame 2 to the indoor side is reduced, and the decoration member 3 can be made compact. As a result, the room becomes wider and the appearance is improved. Further, by arranging the hanging point P of the lifting / lowering string 6 in the lifting / lowering mechanism 5 on the outdoor side from the shielding material-disposing plane Z, a force in the outdoor direction is applied to the lifting / lowering string 6 in the same manner as described above, thereby 4 can be securely adhered to the window frame 2. On the other hand, since the operation cord 28 is guided and suspended indoors from the shielding material placement plane Z by the operation cord guide 29, the user can easily grasp the operation cord 28 in the same manner as described above. It is possible to perform the raising / lowering operation of the shielding material 4.

また、図13に示す第2参考例、及び図14に示す第5実施形態に係る各窓遮蔽装置においても、操作紐が室内側に露出しているので、使用者は操作紐を容易に把持することができ、遮蔽材の昇降操作を行いやすくなる。 Also, in each of the window shielding devices according to the second reference example shown in FIG. 13 and the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 14, the operation string is exposed to the indoor side, so that the user can easily grasp the operation string. This makes it easier to lift and lower the shielding material.

また、例えば図16に示す従来の窓遮蔽装置において、遮蔽材300の背面に配設した3本の昇降紐400のうち、遮蔽材300の両側の縦縁寄りに配設した2本の昇降紐400は、遮蔽材300の各縦縁に近接した位置に配設することが望ましい。昇降紐400を遮蔽材300の縦縁から離れた位置に配設すると、遮蔽材300をたくし上げたときに、遮蔽材300の縦縁付近にシワができて見栄えが悪くなるからである。   For example, in the conventional window shielding apparatus shown in FIG. 16, of the three lifting strings 400 disposed on the back surface of the shielding material 300, two lifting strings disposed near the vertical edges on both sides of the shielding material 300. It is desirable to arrange 400 at a position close to each vertical edge of the shielding member 300. This is because if the lifting / lowering string 400 is disposed at a position away from the vertical edge of the shielding material 300, when the shielding material 300 is lifted, wrinkles are formed near the vertical edge of the shielding material 300 and the appearance is deteriorated.

図16に示す窓遮蔽装置において、3本の昇降紐400のうち、左側に配設した昇降紐400を、図の左方向に移動させて遮蔽材300の縦縁に接近した位置に吊り下げた場合、昇降機構(ストッパ)600は、昇降紐400を吊り下げるガイド機構700に干渉しない位置に配設しなければならない。例えば、昇降機構600を、遮蔽材300の左側の縦縁の延長線よりも左側の位置に配設することによって、ガイド機構700との干渉を回避することができる。しかし、従来の窓遮蔽装置は、操作紐900を遮蔽材300の背面側に配設する構造であるため、昇降機構600だけを遮蔽材300の縦縁の延長線よりも左側に配設するのは困難である。   In the window shielding apparatus shown in FIG. 16, among the three lifting strings 400, the lifting string 400 disposed on the left side is moved to the left in the figure and hung at a position close to the vertical edge of the shielding material 300. In this case, the elevating mechanism (stopper) 600 must be disposed at a position that does not interfere with the guide mechanism 700 that suspends the elevating string 400. For example, interference with the guide mechanism 700 can be avoided by disposing the lifting mechanism 600 at a position on the left side of the extension line of the left vertical edge of the shielding member 300. However, since the conventional window shielding device has a structure in which the operation string 900 is disposed on the back side of the shielding material 300, only the lifting mechanism 600 is disposed on the left side of the extension line of the vertical edge of the shielding material 300. It is difficult.

これに対し、本発明の窓遮蔽装置は、操作紐を遮蔽材よりも室内側又は遮蔽材の幅外に配設するように構成されている。このため、昇降機構(ストッパ)も遮蔽材より室内側又は遮蔽材の幅外に配設することができる(図示省略)。従って、昇降紐を遮蔽材の縦縁に近接した位置に配設しても、昇降機構を昇降紐のガイド機構等と干渉しない位置に配設することが可能である。これにより、本発明の窓遮蔽装置は、大幅な設計変更を伴わずに昇降紐を遮蔽材の縦縁に近接させる構造を採用することができ、遮蔽材をたくし上げる際に遮蔽材にシワができるのを防止して見栄えを良くすることが可能である。   On the other hand, the window shielding apparatus of this invention is comprised so that an operation string may be arrange | positioned indoors or outside the width | variety of a shielding material rather than a shielding material. For this reason, the raising / lowering mechanism (stopper) can also be arrange | positioned indoors or outside the width | variety of a shielding material from a shielding material (illustration omitted). Therefore, even if the lifting strap is disposed at a position close to the vertical edge of the shielding material, the lifting mechanism can be disposed at a position where it does not interfere with the guide mechanism or the like of the lifting strap. As a result, the window shielding device of the present invention can employ a structure in which the lifting strap is brought close to the vertical edge of the shielding material without significant design change, and when the shielding material is lifted, the shielding material is wrinkled. It is possible to prevent it from happening and improve its appearance.

以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上述の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   As mentioned above, although one Embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, Of course, a various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置の断面側面図である。It is a section side view of the window shielding device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 前記第1実施形態の正面図である。It is a front view of the first embodiment. 前記第1実施形態の背面図である。It is a rear view of the first embodiment. 前記第1実施形態の上部を示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the upper part of the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態の要部を拡大した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which expanded the principal part of the said 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置の上部を示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the upper part of the window shielding apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 前記第2実施形態の要部を拡大した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which expanded the principal part of the said 2nd Embodiment. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置の上部を示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the upper part of the window shielding apparatus which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 前記第3実施形態の要部を拡大した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which expanded the principal part of the said 3rd Embodiment. 本発明の第4実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置の上部を示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the upper part of the window shielding apparatus which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 前記第4実施形態の要部を拡大した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which expanded the principal part of the said 4th Embodiment. 本発明の第1参考例に係る窓遮蔽装置の上部を示す断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view which shows the upper part of the window shielding apparatus which concerns on the 1st reference example of this invention. 本発明の第2参考例に係る窓遮蔽装置を示す図であって、(a)はその側面図、(b)はその正面図である。It is a figure which shows the window shielding apparatus which concerns on the 2nd reference example of this invention, Comprising: (a) is the side view, (b) is the front view. 本発明の第5実施形態に係る窓遮蔽装置を示す図であって、(a)はその側面図、(b)はその正面図である。It is a figure which shows the window shielding apparatus which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a) is the side view, (b) is the front view. 従来の窓遮蔽装置の断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view of the conventional window shielding apparatus. 前記従来の窓遮蔽装置の背面図である。It is a rear view of the conventional window shielding device.

1A〜1G 窓遮蔽装置
2 窓枠
4 遮蔽材
5 昇降機構
6 昇降紐
6a 操作紐
11 昇降紐用ガイド
14 ガイドローラ
15 ガイドローラ
24 操作紐
28 操作紐
29 操作紐用ガイド
30 室内壁面
31 操作紐
32 操作紐
33 操作紐用ガイド
P 吊下げ点
Q 吊下げ点
Q1,Q2 吊下げ点
Z 遮蔽材配設平面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1A-1G Window shielding apparatus 2 Window frame 4 Shielding material 5 Lifting mechanism 6 Lifting string 6a Operation string 11 Lifting string guide 14 Guide roller 15 Guide roller 24 Operation string 28 Operation string 29 Operation string guide 30 Indoor wall 31 Operation string 32 Operation string 33 Guide for operation string P Hanging point Q Hanging point Q1, Q2 Hanging point Z Shielding plane

Claims (4)

室内と室外との間の光の通過を制限するために窓枠の室内側の面に近接した状態で吊り下げられた遮蔽材と、前記遮蔽材を昇降させるため前記遮蔽材の室外側の面に吊り下げて配設されると共に前記遮蔽材の下部に下端が取り付けられた昇降紐と、前記昇降紐の昇降を行う操作紐と、前記昇降紐と操作紐の間に介在して前記昇降紐を引き上げた状態で保持すると共にその保持を解除することが可能なストッパとして機能する昇降機構を有する窓遮蔽装置において、
窓枠の横幅よりも長く形成され、前記昇降機構を備えると共に、前記遮蔽材の上端部が取り付けられた長手状部材を当該窓枠の上部室内側側面に取り付け、前記窓枠の横幅方向端部から突出した前記長手状部材の端部に配置した前記昇降機構から前記操作紐を前記遮蔽材の幅外であって室内側の面に近接した状態で吊り下げたことを特徴とする窓遮蔽装置。
Outdoor side surface of the shielding member for lifting and hung shielding material in close proximity to the interior side of the window frame in order to restrict the passage of light, the shielding member between the indoor and outdoor The lifting / lowering string that is suspended and disposed on the lower part of the shielding member , the operation string for moving the lifting / lowering string, and the lifting / lowering string interposed between the lifting / lowering string and the operation string In a window shielding device having an elevating mechanism that functions as a stopper that can be held in a pulled up state and can be released.
A longitudinal member that is formed longer than the lateral width of the window frame, includes the elevating mechanism, and has the upper end portion of the shielding material attached thereto is attached to the upper interior side surface of the window frame, and the lateral width direction end portion of the window frame A window shielding device, wherein the operating string is suspended from the elevating mechanism disposed at an end portion of the longitudinal member projecting from the outside in a state of being outside the width of the shielding material and close to a surface on the indoor side. .
前記昇降機構を前記遮蔽材を配設した平面を包含する遮蔽材配設平面よりも室内側に配設して、当該昇降機構における前記操作紐の吊下げ点を前記遮蔽材配設平面よりも室内側へ配設し、前記昇降紐を昇降紐用ガイドによって昇降機構から室外側へ案内して吊り下げ、当該昇降紐用ガイドにおける前記昇降紐の吊下げ点を前記遮蔽材配設平面よりも室外側に配設した請求項1に記載の窓遮蔽装置。 The raising / lowering mechanism is arranged indoors with respect to a shielding material arrangement plane including a plane on which the shielding material is arranged, and a suspension point of the operation string in the raising / lowering mechanism is more than the shielding material arrangement plane. Arranged on the indoor side, the hoisting string is guided from the elevating mechanism to the outdoor side by the hoisting string guide and suspended, and the lifting point of the hoisting string in the hoisting string guide is set higher than the shielding material arrangement plane. The window shielding apparatus of Claim 1 arrange | positioned in the outdoor side. 前記昇降紐用ガイドを、回転可能に設けた単数又は複数のガイドローラで構成した請求項2に記載の窓遮蔽装置。   The window shielding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the lifting string guide is composed of one or a plurality of guide rollers provided rotatably. 前記昇降機構を前記遮蔽材を配設した平面を包含する遮蔽材配設平面よりも室外側の窓枠内に配設して、当該昇降機構における前記昇降紐の吊下げ点を前記遮蔽材配設平面よりも室外側に配設し、前記操作紐を操作紐用ガイドによって昇降機構から室内側へ案内して吊り下げ、当該操作紐用ガイドにおける前記操作紐の吊下げ点を前記遮蔽材配設平面よりも室内側に配設した請求項1に記載の窓遮蔽装置。   The lifting mechanism is disposed in a window frame outside the shielding material disposition plane including the flat surface on which the shielding material is disposed, and a suspension point of the lifting string in the lifting mechanism is disposed on the shielding material disposition. The operating string is suspended from the lifting mechanism by being guided from the lifting mechanism to the indoor side by the operating string guide, and the suspension point of the operating string in the operating string guide is arranged on the shielding material arrangement. The window shielding apparatus of Claim 1 arrange | positioned indoors rather than the installation plane.
JP2008161708A 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Window shielding device Expired - Fee Related JP5329133B2 (en)

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