JP5204194B2 - 多孔性ガラス堆積法による微細構造のファイバプリフォームの形成 - Google Patents
多孔性ガラス堆積法による微細構造のファイバプリフォームの形成 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5204194B2 JP5204194B2 JP2010242935A JP2010242935A JP5204194B2 JP 5204194 B2 JP5204194 B2 JP 5204194B2 JP 2010242935 A JP2010242935 A JP 2010242935A JP 2010242935 A JP2010242935 A JP 2010242935A JP 5204194 B2 JP5204194 B2 JP 5204194B2
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- Prior art keywords
- powder
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- preform
- gas
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title description 22
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006240 drawn fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 56
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012681 fiber drawing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003332 Ilex aquifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002296 Ilex sandwicensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002294 Ilex volkensiana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017899 Spathodea campanulata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004033 diameter control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004038 photonic crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/0128—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from pulverulent glass
- C03B37/01291—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from pulverulent glass by progressive melting, e.g. melting glass powder during delivery to and adhering the so-formed melt to a target or preform, e.g. the Plasma Oxidation Deposition [POD] process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
- C03B37/01225—Means for changing or stabilising the shape, e.g. diameter, of tubes or rods in general, e.g. collapsing
- C03B37/0124—Means for reducing the diameter of rods or tubes by drawing, e.g. for preform draw-down
- C03B37/01242—Controlling or regulating the down-draw process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
- C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
- C03B2203/14—Non-solid, i.e. hollow products, e.g. hollow clad or with core-clad interface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
- C03B2203/42—Photonic crystal fibres, e.g. fibres using the photonic bandgap PBG effect, microstructured or holey optical fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
Description
12 プリフォーム基材
14 台座
16 プラズマトーチ
18 RFコイル
20 RF発生装置
22 マントル
24 管
26 ガス供給源
28 粉体供給源
30 プラズマの放電
32 プラズマ放電の尾の領域
34 基材の外側表面
Claims (9)
- 微細構造の光ファイバプリフォームを製造する方法であって、
a)光学材料からなる基材を備える工程と、
b)プラズマ放電を生成する工程と、
c)前記基材表面の所望の範囲にわたって前記プラズマ放電を横移動させる工程と、
d)粉体が前記基材表面に堆積されるように前記プラズマ放電の内部に粉体を供給する工程と、
e)前記基材の表面に層を形成するように堆積された前記粉体を部分的に高密度化する工程とを含み、
前記層は複数の泡を含み、
前記粉体の粒子サイズが所望の分布を有し、
前記堆積された粉体を部分的に高密度化させる工程は、堆積された粉体を完全に高密度化する温度よりも低いプラズマ溶融工程温度を保持することによって生じる、
微細構造の光ファイバプリフォームを製造する方法。 - 前記複数の泡を含む層を生成するために前記工程c)乃至e)を繰り返す工程をさらに含み、前記層の各々が以前の泡を含む層の上に生成される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- f)前記プリフォームを規定された外径の光ファイバに線引きする工程をさらに含み、前記複数の泡が前記線引きする工程中にガス列に変わる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記工程f)は、前記プリフォームの直径に対する元の泡の直径の比と実質的に同一になるように前記線引きされたファイバの直径に対する前記ガス列の直径の比を保持するために線引き速度を制御する工程をさらに含む、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記工程f)は、前記工程e)において最初に生成される泡の断面を修正するためにより高い有効線引き温度を設定する工程をさらに含む、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記基材の表面に形成される層の中に生成されるそれぞれの泡のサイズが、前記プラズマ放電のパワーレベルと、前記プラズマ放電の流速と、前記プラズマ放電と前記粉体で覆われた前記基材表面との間の間隔とによって制御される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記粉体が前記堆積された層の中に特定のサイズの泡を生じるように選択される粒子サイズからなる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記基材が、種棒とプリフォームのコアと管とからなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記基材がシリカ材料からなる、請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/589,951 US20110100061A1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2009-10-30 | Formation of microstructured fiber preforms using porous glass deposition |
US12/589,951 | 2009-10-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011093795A JP2011093795A (ja) | 2011-05-12 |
JP5204194B2 true JP5204194B2 (ja) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=43502078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010242935A Expired - Fee Related JP5204194B2 (ja) | 2009-10-30 | 2010-10-29 | 多孔性ガラス堆積法による微細構造のファイバプリフォームの形成 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110100061A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2316798B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5204194B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101267298B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102050569B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101475796B1 (ko) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-12-23 | 차오-웨이 메탈 인더스트리얼 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 표면 미세 구조를 갖는 판상 공작물의 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (36)
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US3954431A (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1976-05-04 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Optical glass and its production |
US4402720A (en) * | 1980-01-22 | 1983-09-06 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Public Corporation | Process for preparing glass preform for optical fiber |
GB2083806B (en) * | 1980-09-11 | 1984-08-08 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Fabrication methods of doped silica glass and optical fibre preform by using the doped silica glass |
US4419115A (en) * | 1981-07-31 | 1983-12-06 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Fabrication of sintered high-silica glasses |
DE3434598A1 (de) * | 1984-09-20 | 1986-03-27 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Verfahren zur herstellung von vorformen aus glas fuer lichtleitfasern |
GB2182034A (en) * | 1985-10-23 | 1987-05-07 | Stc Plc | Sintered glass |
US4820322A (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1989-04-11 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company At&T Bell Laboratories | Method of and apparatus for overcladding a glass rod |
US4767429A (en) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-08-30 | American Telephone & Telegraph Co., At&T Bell Laboratories | Glass body formed from a vapor-derived gel and process for producing same |
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-
2009
- 2009-10-30 US US12/589,951 patent/US20110100061A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
- 2010-10-29 CN CN201010533971.4A patent/CN102050569B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-10-29 EP EP10189443.4A patent/EP2316798B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-10-29 KR KR1020100106504A patent/KR101267298B1/ko active Active
- 2010-10-29 JP JP2010242935A patent/JP5204194B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102050569B (zh) | 2015-09-30 |
EP2316798B1 (en) | 2013-10-02 |
US20110100061A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
CN102050569A (zh) | 2011-05-11 |
KR20110047996A (ko) | 2011-05-09 |
JP2011093795A (ja) | 2011-05-12 |
EP2316798A2 (en) | 2011-05-04 |
KR101267298B1 (ko) | 2013-05-24 |
EP2316798A3 (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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