JP5139639B2 - Deodorant composition - Google Patents
Deodorant composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5139639B2 JP5139639B2 JP2006057441A JP2006057441A JP5139639B2 JP 5139639 B2 JP5139639 B2 JP 5139639B2 JP 2006057441 A JP2006057441 A JP 2006057441A JP 2006057441 A JP2006057441 A JP 2006057441A JP 5139639 B2 JP5139639 B2 JP 5139639B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- carbon atoms
- deodorant composition
- amino
- propanediol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 58
- -1 hydroxyethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(N)(C)CO UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KJJPLEZQSCZCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(N)CO KJJPLEZQSCZCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- YIJOZSCZCHDKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopentane-1,3,5-triol Chemical compound NC(O)CC(O)CCO YIJOZSCZCHDKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- OKDWFIMHZAXBAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)C(N)O OKDWFIMHZAXBAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 55
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-imidazole-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=NC=CN1 XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNRKVLMFBDYHJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methylamino)ethanol;methyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound C[NH2+]CCO.COS([O-])(=O)=O GNRKVLMFBDYHJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOAOAKDONABGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(N)(CO)CO IOAOAKDONABGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-methyl-butyric acid Natural products CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-LBPRGKRZSA-N linalyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC[C@](C)(C=C)OC(C)=O UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- BSAIUMLZVGUGKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N non-2-enal Chemical compound CCCCCCC=CC=O BSAIUMLZVGUGKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYHFUZHODSMOHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=O GYHFUZHODSMOHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RECMXJOGNNTEBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylmethoxyethanol Chemical compound CC(O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 RECMXJOGNNTEBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HACQKMWYOKGLET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-4-(3-hydroxypropyl)heptane-1,7-diol Chemical compound OCCCC(N)(CCCO)CCCO HACQKMWYOKGLET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- KBEBGUQPQBELIU-CMDGGOBGSA-N Ethyl cinnamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 KBEBGUQPQBELIU-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000158723 Melia Species 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSYFSROMVSZTDR-LQDDAWAPSA-M S(=O)(=O)(OC)[O-].C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O[N+](C)(CC(O)CC)OC(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)=O Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)(OC)[O-].C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O[N+](C)(CC(O)CC)OC(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)=O NSYFSROMVSZTDR-LQDDAWAPSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUUHFMWKWLOQMM-NTCAYCPXSA-N alpha-hexylcinnamaldehyde Chemical compound CCCCCC\C(C=O)=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 GUUHFMWKWLOQMM-NTCAYCPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUUHFMWKWLOQMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-n-hexylcinnamic aldehyde Natural products CCCCCCC(C=O)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 GUUHFMWKWLOQMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NSC2=C1 DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KBEBGUQPQBELIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KBEBGUQPQBELIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- WLCFKPHMRNPAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M didodecyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC WLCFKPHMRNPAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool acetate Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)(C=C)OC(C)=O UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940085991 phosphate ion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Description
本発明は、消臭剤組成物に関し、詳しくは、汗臭及びアルデヒド類等に由来する複合臭の低減効果に優れ、人体に安全である消臭剤組成物、及び消臭方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a deodorant composition, and more particularly, to a deodorant composition and a deodorization method which are excellent in the effect of reducing a composite odor derived from sweat odor and aldehydes and are safe for the human body.
消臭剤は、芳香剤と共に不快な匂いを和らげるものであり、快適な生活を送る上で重要な部分を担っている。消臭に関する近年のニーズは、強い芳香で悪臭をマスキングする芳香剤から、微香性又は無香性で臭い自体を消す消臭剤へと変化している。
また、肌に直接触れない衣類は着てもすぐに洗わないという洗濯習慣が増えているが、その一方で洗わない衣類の匂いを気にしている。生活環境における不快な臭いの殆どは複合臭であり、この複合臭に効果的な消臭剤が求められている。
A deodorant relieves an unpleasant odor together with a fragrance, and plays an important part in living a comfortable life. Recent needs regarding deodorization have changed from a fragrance that masks bad odor with a strong fragrance to a deodorant that eliminates the odor itself with a slight fragrance or no fragrance.
In addition, while there is an increasing laundry habit of wearing clothes that do not touch the skin directly, they do not wash immediately, but on the other hand, they are concerned about the smell of clothes that are not washed. Most of the unpleasant odors in the living environment are complex odors, and there is a need for a deodorant effective for these complex odors.
従来、特定の悪臭成分に対する消臭技術は知られているが、複合臭に対して効果的なものは少ない。
例えば、特許文献1には、陽イオン性界面活性剤又は両性界面活性剤とキレート剤を併用することにより,汗臭やタバコ臭を消臭する液体消臭剤が開示され、特許文献2には,香料等の消臭基剤と陽イオン界面活性剤と特定の溶剤を併用することにより,汗臭を消臭する液体消臭剤が開示されている。しかしながら、これらの液体消臭剤は、アルデヒド類等に対する消臭性能は充分ではない。
特許文献3には、植物からの抽出物を主成分とする消臭基材、香料、エタノール及び界面活性剤を併用することにより、腐敗臭を抑制する消臭剤組成物が開示され、特許文献4には、シクロデキストリン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン(界面活性剤)、第1級アミン(緩衝剤)等からなる消臭性組成物が開示され、特許文献5には、ベタイン型両性化合物、非イオン性界面活性剤、及び陰イオン界面活性剤からなる処理剤で処理することにより、アンモニア臭等を消臭しうる消臭性繊維が開示されている。しかしながら、これらも汗臭やアルデヒド類に対する消臭性能は充分ではない。
Conventionally, deodorizing techniques for specific malodorous components are known, but few are effective for complex odors.
For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a liquid deodorant that deodorizes sweat odor and tobacco odor by using a cationic surfactant or an amphoteric surfactant in combination with a chelating agent. A liquid deodorant that deodorizes sweat odor by using a deodorant base such as a fragrance, a cationic surfactant and a specific solvent in combination is disclosed. However, these liquid deodorizers do not have sufficient deodorizing performance for aldehydes and the like.
Patent Document 3 discloses a deodorant composition that suppresses spoilage odor by using a deodorant base material mainly composed of an extract from a plant, a fragrance, ethanol, and a surfactant. 4 discloses a deodorant composition composed of cyclodextrin, polyether-modified silicone (surfactant), primary amine (buffering agent), and the like. Patent Document 5 discloses a betaine-type amphoteric compound, a nonionic compound. A deodorant fiber capable of deodorizing ammonia odor and the like by treating with a treatment agent comprising an ionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant is disclosed. However, these also have insufficient deodorizing performance against sweat odors and aldehydes.
特許文献6には、トリエタノールアミンやトリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン等から選ばれる1種以上を塩として含む陰イオン界面活性剤により、低級脂肪酸、アミン類が共存する複合臭を抑制できることが開示されている。しかしながら、陰イオン界面活性剤のアミン塩はアルデヒド類に対する効果が充分でなく、水に対する溶解性が悪いものもあるため、消臭剤組成物を調製するには適さない。
特許文献7には、有機二塩基酸又はその塩により、酢酸、イソ吉草酸等の低級脂肪酸類やアンモニア、トリメチルアミン等のアミン類等を消臭できることが開示されているが、有機二塩基酸又はその塩は、アルデヒド類に対する消臭効果が充分でない。
特許文献8には、中高年以降に認められる加齢臭の原因物質の一つとされるノネナール等の不飽和アルデヒドの消臭について、エタノールアミンが効果的であることが開示されている。しかしながら、汗臭等に対する効果が不明であり、またエタノールアミンは刺激性があり、人体に触れる可能性のある形態での使用には適さない。
かかる状況から、特に汗臭及びアルデヒド類等に由来する複合臭を低減させることができ、人体に安全である消臭剤組成物の開発が望まれていた。
Patent Document 6 discloses that an anionic surfactant containing at least one selected from triethanolamine and tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane as a salt can suppress a complex odor in which lower fatty acids and amines coexist. Has been. However, an amine salt of an anionic surfactant is not suitable for preparing a deodorant composition because of its insufficient effect on aldehydes and poor solubility in water.
Patent Document 7 discloses that organic dibasic acids or salts thereof can deodorize lower fatty acids such as acetic acid and isovaleric acid and amines such as ammonia and trimethylamine. The salt does not have a sufficient deodorizing effect on aldehydes.
Patent Document 8 discloses that ethanolamine is effective for deodorizing unsaturated aldehydes such as Nonenal, which is one of the causative substances of aging odors recognized after middle-aged and older. However, the effect on sweat odor is unknown, and ethanolamine is irritating and is not suitable for use in a form that may touch the human body.
Under such circumstances, it has been desired to develop a deodorant composition that can reduce the composite odor particularly derived from sweat odor and aldehydes and is safe for the human body.
本発明は、汗臭及びアルデヒド類等に由来する複合臭を低減させることができ、水系消臭剤の調製も容易であり、かつ人体に触れても安全な消臭剤組成物、及び消臭方法を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention is capable of reducing a composite odor derived from sweat odor and aldehydes, is easy to prepare a water-based deodorant, and is safe even when touched by the human body, and a deodorant It is an object to provide a method.
本発明者らは、特定のポリヒドロキシアミン類が汗臭やアルデヒド類等に由来する複合臭の消臭に有効であり、しかも人体に対する刺激が少なく、また、特定の陽イオン性界面活性剤と併用することにより消臭性能を更に高め得ることを見出した。
すなわち、本発明は、次の(1)及び(2)を提供する。
(1)下記一般式(1)で表されるポリヒドロキシアミン化合物及び/又はその塩(a)、及び陽イオン性界面活性剤(b)を含有する組成物であって、該陽イオン性界面活性剤(b)が、エステル基、エーテル基又はアミド基で分断されていてもよい炭素数12〜36の飽和又は不飽和の炭化水素基を分子内に1つ以上有し、かつ第3級アミノ基又はその塩、又は第4級アンモニウム基を有する化合物である、消臭剤組成物。
(2)前記(1)に記載の消臭剤組成物を対象物に付着させることにより、対象物の臭いを低減させる消臭方法。
The inventors of the present invention are effective in deodorizing complex odors derived from sweat odors, aldehydes, etc., with specific polyhydroxyamines, and are less irritating to the human body, and also have specific cationic surfactants. It has been found that the deodorization performance can be further enhanced by using in combination.
That is, the present invention provides the following (1) and (2).
(1) A composition comprising a polyhydroxyamine compound represented by the following general formula (1) and / or a salt thereof (a), and a cationic surfactant (b), the cationic interface The activator (b) has at least one saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 12 to 36 carbon atoms which may be separated by an ester group, an ether group or an amide group in the molecule, and is tertiary A deodorant composition, which is an amino group or a salt thereof, or a compound having a quaternary ammonium group.
(2) A deodorizing method for reducing the odor of an object by attaching the deodorant composition according to (1) to the object.
(式中、R1は、水素原子、炭素数1〜5のアルキル基、又は炭素数1〜5のヒドロキシアルキル基を表し、R2は、水素原子、炭素数1〜6のアルキル基、又は炭素数1〜5のヒドロキシアルキル基を表し、R3及びR4は、炭素数1〜5のアルカンジイル基を表す。R3及びR4は、同一でも異なっていてもよい。) (In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or represents a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R 3 and R 4 are, .R 3 and R 4 represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms may be the same or different.)
本発明の消臭剤組成物は、汗臭及びアルデヒド類等に由来する複合臭を消臭でき、水系消臭剤の調製も容易であり、かつ人体に触れても安全である。また、繊維製品等の固体表面に付着した複合臭について優れた消臭効果を発揮する。
また、本発明の消臭方法によれば、汗臭及びアルデヒド類等に由来する複合臭を簡便かつ効果的に消臭することができる。
The deodorant composition of the present invention can deodorize a composite odor derived from sweat odor, aldehydes, etc., is easy to prepare an aqueous deodorant, and is safe to touch the human body. In addition, it exhibits an excellent deodorizing effect on the composite odor adhering to the solid surface of a textile product or the like.
Moreover, according to the deodorizing method of this invention, the composite odor originating in sweat odor, aldehydes, etc. can be deodorized simply and effectively.
本発明の消臭剤組成物は、下記一般式(1)で表されるポリヒドロキシアミン化合物及び/又はその塩(a)、及び陽イオン性界面活性剤(b)を含有する組成物であって、該陽イオン性界面活性剤(b)が、エステル基、エーテル基又はアミド基で分断されていてもよい炭素数12〜36の飽和又は不飽和の炭化水素基を分子内に1つ以上有し、かつ第3級アミノ基又はその塩、又は第4級アンモニウム基を有する化合物であることを特徴とする。 The deodorant composition of the present invention is a composition containing a polyhydroxyamine compound represented by the following general formula (1) and / or a salt thereof (a), and a cationic surfactant (b). In addition, the cationic surfactant (b) has one or more saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon groups having 12 to 36 carbon atoms which may be separated by an ester group, an ether group or an amide group in the molecule. And a compound having a tertiary amino group or a salt thereof, or a quaternary ammonium group.
ポリヒドロキシアミン化合物及び/又はその塩(a)
本発明で用いられるポリヒドロキシアミン化合物及び/又はその塩(a)(以下、「ポリヒドロキシアミン化合物類(a)」という)は、下記一般式(1)で表される。
Polyhydroxyamine compound and / or salt thereof (a)
The polyhydroxyamine compound and / or salt (a) (hereinafter referred to as “polyhydroxyamine compounds (a)”) used in the present invention is represented by the following general formula (1).
一般式(1)において、R1は、水素原子、炭素数1〜5のアルキル基、又は炭素数1〜5のヒドロキシアルキル基を表す。
炭素数1〜5のアルキル基は、直鎖又は分岐鎖のいずれであってもよく、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、イソプロピル基、各種ブチル基、各種ペンチル基が挙げられる。また、炭素数1〜5のヒドロキシアルキル基としては、ヒドロキシメチル基、2−ヒドロキシエチル基、2−ヒドロキシプロピル基、3−ヒドロキシプロピル基、2−ヒドロキシブチル基、3−ヒドロキシブチル基、4−ヒドロキシブチル基等が挙げられる。
R1は、消臭性能及び入手性の観点から、上記の中では水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、ヒドロキシメチル基、2−ヒドロキシエチル基が好ましく、特に水素原子、ヒドロキシメチル基、2−ヒドロキシエチル基が好ましい。
In General Formula (1), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
The alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms may be linear or branched, and examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, various butyl groups, and various pentyl groups. Examples of the hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms include hydroxymethyl group, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxypropyl group, 3-hydroxypropyl group, 2-hydroxybutyl group, 3-hydroxybutyl group, 4- Examples thereof include a hydroxybutyl group.
R 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, or a 2-hydroxyethyl group from the viewpoint of deodorizing performance and availability, and particularly a hydrogen atom, a hydroxymethyl group, or 2-hydroxy An ethyl group is preferred.
R2は、水素原子、炭素数1〜6のアルキル基、又は炭素数1〜5のヒドロキシアルキル基を表す。
炭素数1〜6のアルキル基は、直鎖状、分岐鎖状、環状のいずれであってもよい。アルキル基の具体例としては、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、イソプロピル基、各種ブチル基、各種ペンチル基、各種ヘキシル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基等が挙げられる。
炭素数1〜5のヒドロキシアルキル基としては、上記のものが挙げられる。
R2は、消臭性能及び入手性の観点から、上記の中では水素原子、炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、ヒドロキシエチル基が好ましく、特に水素原子が好ましい。
R3及びR4は、炭素数1〜5のアルカンジイル基を表す。R3及びR4は、同一でも異なっていてもよい。炭素数1〜5のアルカンジイル基としては、メチレン基、エチレン基、トリメチレン基、プロパン−1,2−ジイル基、テトラメチレン基等が好ましく、特にメチレン基が好ましい。
R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
The alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms may be linear, branched or cyclic. Specific examples of the alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, various butyl groups, various pentyl groups, various hexyl groups, cyclopentyl groups, and cyclohexyl groups.
The above-mentioned thing is mentioned as a C1-C5 hydroxyalkyl group.
From the viewpoints of deodorizing performance and availability, R 2 is preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyethyl group, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.
R 3 and R 4 represent an alkanediyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different. As the alkanediyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a propane-1,2-diyl group, a tetramethylene group, and the like are preferable, and a methylene group is particularly preferable.
ポリヒドロキシアミン化合物類(a)の具体例としては、例えば、トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン、2−アミノ−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−エチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシメチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシエチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、4−アミノ−4−ヒドロキシプロピル−1,7−ヘプタンジオール、2−(N−エチル)アミノ−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−(N−エチル)アミノ−2−ヒドロキシメチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−(N−デシル)アミノ−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−(N−デシル)アミノ−2−ヒドロキシメチル−1,3−プロパンジオール等、及びそれらと無機酸又は有機酸で中和した酸塩が挙げられる。酸としては、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸、炭酸、炭素数1〜12の脂肪酸、炭素数1〜3のアルキル硫酸から選ばれる1種以上が好ましい。
これらの中では、消臭性能等の観点から、トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン、2−アミノ−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−エチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシメチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシエチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、及びそれらと塩酸等の無機酸との塩から選ばれる1種以上が特に好ましい。
Specific examples of the polyhydroxyamine compounds (a) include, for example, tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane, 2-amino-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-hydroxyethyl-1,3-propanediol, 4-amino -4-hydroxypropyl-1,7-heptanediol, 2- (N-ethyl) amino-1,3-propanediol, 2- (N-ethyl) amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2- (N-decyl) amino-1,3-propanediol, 2- (N-decyl) amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanedio Le etc., and include acid salts neutralized with those with inorganic acids or organic acids. As an acid, 1 or more types chosen from hydrochloric acid, a sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, carbonic acid, a C1-C12 fatty acid, and a C1-C3 alkyl sulfuric acid are preferable.
Among these, from the viewpoint of deodorizing performance and the like, tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane, 2-amino-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino 2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-hydroxyethyl-1,3-propanediol, and hydrochloric acid, etc. One or more selected from salts with inorganic acids are particularly preferred.
一般式(1)で表されるポリヒドロキシアミン化合物を塩酸等の塩として用いる場合は、塩基を添加することによりpHを調整することができる。用いることができる塩基としては、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化マグネシウム、水酸化カルシウム等の他、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、メチルエタノールアミン、ジメチルエタノールアミン等が挙げられる。これらの中では、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウムが好ましい。
上記のポリヒドロキシアミン化合物類(a)は、単独で又は2種以上を混合して用いることができる。なお、ポリヒドロキシアミン化合物類(a)は、常法により製造することができる。
When the polyhydroxyamine compound represented by the general formula (1) is used as a salt such as hydrochloric acid, the pH can be adjusted by adding a base. Examples of the base that can be used include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide and the like, as well as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, methylethanolamine, dimethylethanolamine and the like. Among these, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide are preferable.
Said polyhydroxyamine compound (a) can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types. The polyhydroxyamine compounds (a) can be produced by a conventional method.
ポリヒドロキシアミン化合物類(a)は、単独でも混合物でも、汗臭及びアルデヒド類等に由来する複合臭に対して消臭性能を発揮するが、陽イオン性界面活性剤(b)を併用することにより、消臭性能を更に高めることができる。
すなわち、通常、臭気成分は、布地、衣類、カーペット、ソファー等の繊維製品等の固体表面に付着するが、陽イオン性界面活性剤(b)は、固体表面に付着した臭気成分の揮発を抑制するばかりでなく、消臭成分であるポリヒドロキシアミン化合物類(a)を安定に分散させ、繊維製品等に対する接触性を向上させて、消臭性能を更に高めることができる。
The polyhydroxyamine compound (a), whether alone or in a mixture, exhibits deodorizing performance against a composite odor derived from sweat odors and aldehydes, but is also used in combination with a cationic surfactant (b). Thus, the deodorizing performance can be further enhanced.
That is, odor components usually adhere to solid surfaces such as textiles, clothing, carpets, sofas and other textiles, but cationic surfactant (b) suppresses volatilization of odor components adhering to the solid surfaces. In addition, the deodorizing performance can be further enhanced by stably dispersing the polyhydroxyamine compounds (a) as deodorizing components and improving the contact with textiles.
陽イオン性界面活性剤(b)
本発明に用いられる陽イオン性界面活性剤(b)は、エステル基、エーテル基又はアミド基で分断されていてもよい炭素数12〜36の飽和又は不飽和の炭化水素基を分子内に1つ以上有し、かつ第3級アミノ基又はその塩、又は第4級アンモニウム基を有する化合物であり、特に下記一般式(2)〜(5)で表される化合物が好ましい。
Cationic surfactant (b)
The cationic surfactant (b) used in the present invention contains 1 to 12 saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon groups having 12 to 36 carbon atoms which may be separated by an ester group, an ether group or an amide group. And a compound having a tertiary amino group or a salt thereof, or a quaternary ammonium group, and compounds represented by the following general formulas (2) to (5) are particularly preferable.
一般式(2)中、R5及びR6は、それぞれ独立にエステル基、エーテル基又はアミド基で分断されていてもよい炭素数12〜26のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を示し、R7及びR8は、それぞれ独立に水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、ヒドロキシアルキル基又は−(CH2CH2O)aH(ここで、aは平均付加モル数を示し、1〜15の数である。)を示し、Yは陰イオンを示す。 In the general formula (2), R 5 and R 6 each independently represent an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 12 to 26 carbon atoms which may be separated by an ester group, an ether group or an amide group, and R 7 and R 8 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, or — (CH 2 CH 2 O) a H (where a represents the average number of moles added and is a number from 1 to 15. ) And Y represents an anion.
一般式(2)において、R5及びR6は、好ましくは炭素数12〜22、より好ましくは12〜20、特に好ましくは12〜18のアルキル基又はアルケニル基、又はR21−(B−R22) b−(ここで、bは平均付加モル数を示し、1〜15の数である。)である。
式R21−(B−R22)b−において、R21は、炭素数13〜19、好ましくは13〜17のアルキル基又はアルケニル基、Bは−COO−、−OCO−、−CONH−及び−NHCO−から選ばれる基、好ましくは−COO−又は−CONH−から選ばれる基であり、R22は、炭素数1〜6、好ましくは1〜4のアルカンジイル基、より好ましくはエチレン基、トリメチレン基、又はプロパン−1,2−ジイル基である。b個の(B−R22)は同じでも異なっていてもよい。
In the general formula (2), R 5 and R 6 are preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, more preferably 12 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably 12 to 18 carbon atoms, or R 21 — (BR 22 ) b- (where b represents the average number of moles added and is a number from 1 to 15).
In the formula R 21 — (B—R 22 ) b —, R 21 is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 13 to 19 carbon atoms, preferably 13 to 17 carbon atoms, B is —COO—, —OCO—, —CONH— and A group selected from —NHCO—, preferably a group selected from —COO— or —CONH—, and R 22 is an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably an ethylene group, A trimethylene group or a propane-1,2-diyl group. b (BR 22 ) may be the same or different.
R7及びR8の−(CH2CH2O)aHにおいて、aは好ましくは1〜5である。R7及びR8は、より好ましくは水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、ヒドロキシアルキル基である。
Y-は無機又は有機の陰イオンであり、好ましくはハロゲンイオン、硫酸イオン、リン酸イオン、炭素数1〜3のアルキル硫酸エステルイオン、炭素数1〜3のアルキル基が1〜3個置換してもよいベンゼンスルホン酸イオン、炭素数1〜12の1〜3価の脂肪族カルボン酸イオンである。これらの中では、塩素イオン等のハロゲンイオン、硫酸イオンがより好ましく、塩素イオンが特に好ましい。
R 7 and R 8 - in (CH 2 CH 2 O) a H, a is preferably 1 to 5. R 7 and R 8 are more preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a hydroxyalkyl group.
Y − is an inorganic or organic anion, preferably a halogen ion, a sulfate ion, a phosphate ion, an alkyl sulfate ester ion having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or 1 to 3 alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted. It may be a benzenesulfonic acid ion or a 1 to 3 carbon divalent aliphatic carboxylate ion having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Among these, halogen ions such as chlorine ions and sulfate ions are more preferable, and chlorine ions are particularly preferable.
一般式(3)及び(4)中、R9は、炭素数14〜36のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を示し、R10、R11及びR12は、それぞれ独立に炭素数1〜3のアルキル基又はヒドロキシアルキル基を示し、R13は、炭素数1〜6のアルカンジイル基を示し、Xは、−COO−、−OCO−、−CONH−及び−NHCO−から選ばれる基を示し、pは平均付加モル数を示し、0又は1の数であり、Y-は陰イオンを示す。 In general formulas (3) and (4), R 9 represents an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 14 to 36 carbon atoms, and R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Or a hydroxyalkyl group, R 13 represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, X represents a group selected from —COO—, —OCO—, —CONH—, and —NHCO—, and p represents The average number of moles added is 0 or 1 and Y − represents an anion.
一般式(3)及び(4)において、R9は、好ましくは炭素数14〜24のアルキル基又はアルケニル基であり、R10、R11及びR12は、それぞれ独立に、好ましくはメチル基、エチル基又はヒドロキシエチル基、より好ましくはメチル基又はヒドロキシエチル基である。
R13は、好ましくは炭素数1〜4のアルカンジイル基、より好ましくはエチレン基、トリメチレン基、又はプロパン−1,2−ジイル基である。Xは、好ましくは−COO−又は−CONH−から選ばれる基である。好ましいY-は、前記と同じである。
In the general formulas (3) and (4), R 9 is preferably an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 14 to 24 carbon atoms, and R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are each independently preferably a methyl group, An ethyl group or a hydroxyethyl group, more preferably a methyl group or a hydroxyethyl group.
R 13 is preferably an alkanediyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, or a propane-1,2-diyl group. X is preferably a group selected from —COO— and —CONH—. Preferred Y − is the same as described above.
一般式(5)中、R14は、水素原子、炭素数1〜4のアルキル基、又は−(CH2CH2O)cH(ここでcは平均付加モル数を示し、1〜3の数である。)を示し、R15及びR16は、それぞれ独立にエステル基、アミド基又はエーテル基で分断されていてもよい炭素数11〜26のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を示し、nは2〜3の数であり、Zは−O−基又は−NH−基を示し、Y-は陰イオンを示す。
一般式(5)において、R14は、好ましくは水素原子、メチル基、エチル基、又は−(CH2CH2O)cH(ここでcは1〜3の数である。)であり、R15及びR16は、好ましくは炭素数11〜22、より好ましくは11〜20、更に好ましくは11〜18のアルキル基又はアルケニル基であり、nは2が好ましい。好ましいY-は、前記と同じである。
In the general formula (5), R 14 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or — (CH 2 CH 2 O) c H (where c represents the average number of moles added; R 15 and R 16 each independently represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 11 to 26 carbon atoms which may be separated by an ester group, an amide group or an ether group, and n is 2 Is a number of ˜3, Z represents an —O— group or —NH— group, and Y − represents an anion.
In the general formula (5), R 14 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or — (CH 2 CH 2 O) c H (where c is a number from 1 to 3); R 15 and R 16 are preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group having 11 to 22 carbon atoms, more preferably 11 to 20 carbon atoms, still more preferably 11 to 18 carbon atoms, and n is preferably 2. Preferred Y − is the same as described above.
前記一般式(2)〜(5)で表される陽イオン性界面活性剤(b)の中でも、特に一般式(2)及び/又は(4)で表される化合物が好適である。これらの中では、一般式(2)において、R5及びR6が、それぞれ独立にエステル基、エーテル基又はアミド基で分断されていてもよい炭素数12〜14のアルキル基、又はそれぞれ独立にエステル基、エーテル基又はアミド基で分断されていてもよい炭素数16〜18のアルケニル基である化合物、及び/又は、一般式(4)において、R9が炭素数14〜18のアルキル基又はアルケニル基である化合物が特に好ましい。 Among the cationic surfactants (b) represented by the general formulas (2) to (5), compounds represented by the general formula (2) and / or (4) are particularly preferable. Among these, in general formula (2), R 5 and R 6 are each independently an alkyl group having 12 to 14 carbon atoms which may be separated by an ester group, an ether group or an amide group, or each independently. The compound which is an alkenyl group having 16 to 18 carbon atoms which may be interrupted by an ester group, an ether group or an amide group, and / or, in the general formula (4), R 9 is an alkyl group having 14 to 18 carbon atoms or Particularly preferred are compounds that are alkenyl groups.
本発明の消臭剤組成物中のポリヒドロキシアミン化合物類(a)と陽イオン性界面活性剤(b)の含有量は、消臭する悪臭の濃度、使用形態、繊維製品の種類によって適宜調整することができる。
(a)成分は、通常0.02質量%以上、好ましくは0.02〜10質量%、より好ましくは0.02〜8質量%、更に好ましくは0.02〜5質量%、更に好ましくは0.02〜3質量%、更に好ましくは0.02〜2質量%、特に好ましくは0.02〜1質量%である。
(b)成分は、通常0.01質量%以上、好ましくは0.01〜20質量%、より好ましくは0.01〜15質量%、更に好ましくは0.01〜10質量%、更に好ましくは0.02〜10質量%、更に好ましくは0.02〜7質量%、特に好ましくは0.02〜5質量%である。
(a)成分の効果を更に高める観点から、(a)成分と(b)成分の配合比率は、〔(a)/(b)〕の質量比で、好ましくは10/1〜1/10、より好ましくは8/1〜1/8、更に好ましくは5/1〜1/5、更に好ましくは4/1〜1/4、特に好ましくは3/1〜1/3である。
The content of the polyhydroxyamine compounds (a) and the cationic surfactant (b) in the deodorant composition of the present invention is appropriately adjusted depending on the concentration of malodor to be deodorized, the form of use, and the type of the textile product. can do.
The component (a) is usually 0.02% by mass or more, preferably 0.02 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.02 to 8% by mass, still more preferably 0.02 to 5% by mass, and still more preferably 0. 0.02 to 3% by mass, more preferably 0.02 to 2% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.02 to 1% by mass.
The component (b) is usually 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.01 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 15% by mass, still more preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, and still more preferably 0. 0.02 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.02 to 7% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.02 to 5% by mass.
From the viewpoint of further enhancing the effect of the component (a), the mixing ratio of the component (a) and the component (b) is a mass ratio of [(a) / (b)], preferably 10/1 to 1/10, More preferably, it is 8/1 to 1/8, more preferably 5/1 to 1/5, still more preferably 4/1 to 1/4, and particularly preferably 3/1 to 1/3.
本発明の消臭剤組成物において、(a)及び(b)成分以外の残部は水とすることができる。使用する水は、蒸留水やイオン交換水等からイオン成分を除去したものが好ましい。また必要に応じて、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、更に、界面活性剤、及び一般に添加される各種の他の消臭剤、溶剤、油剤、ゲル化剤、硫酸ナトリウムやN,N,N−トリメチルグリシン等の塩、pH調整剤、酸化防止剤、防腐剤、殺菌・抗菌剤、香料、色素、紫外線吸収剤等の他の成分を添加することができる。 In the deodorant composition of the present invention, the remainder other than the components (a) and (b) can be water. The water to be used is preferably one obtained by removing ionic components from distilled water, ion-exchanged water or the like. In addition, if necessary, the surfactant and various other deodorants generally added, solvents, oil agents, gelling agents, sodium sulfate, N, N, Other components such as a salt such as N-trimethylglycine, a pH adjuster, an antioxidant, an antiseptic, a bactericidal / antibacterial agent, a fragrance, a dye, and an ultraviolet absorber can be added.
界面活性剤としては特に制限はなく、非イオン性界面活性剤、前記(b)成分以外の陽イオン性界面活性剤、陰イオン性界面活性剤、及び両性界面活性剤の中から選ばれる1種種以上が挙げられる。これらの中では、非イオン性界面活性剤が好ましく、下記一般式(6)で表される化合物が、消臭性能の点から、特に好ましい。
R17−A-(DO)d−R18 (6)
式(6)中、R17は、炭素数10〜22、好ましくは炭素数10〜22、より好ましくは炭素数10〜16の直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を示し、R18は、水素原子又は炭素数1〜3のアルキル基を示す。Aは、−O−基又は−COO−基を示し、Dは、エチレン基、トリメチレン基、プロパン−1,2−ジイル基から選ばれる1種以上の基を示し、dは平均付加モル数であり、5〜15の数である。d個の(DO)は同じでも異なっていてもよい。
消臭性能向上の観点から、一般式(6)のR17は、好ましくは炭素数10〜18、より好ましくは炭素数10〜16、更に好ましくは炭素数10〜14のアルキル基又はアルケニル基であり、R18は、好ましくは水素原子、又は炭素数1〜2のアルキル基、より好ましくは水素原子又はメチル基、更に好ましくは水素原子である。
dは、好ましくは5〜14、より好ましくは5〜13、更に好ましくは5〜12であり、ポリオキシエチレン(オキシエチレン基の平均付加モル数n=6〜12。以下のかっこ内の数字も同じである。)ラウリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン(n=5〜12)モノアルキル(炭素数12〜14の2級の炭化水素基)エーテル、ラウリン酸ポリオキシチレン(n=6〜13)メチルエーテルから選ばれる1種以上が特に好ましい。
The surfactant is not particularly limited, and is one kind selected from nonionic surfactants, cationic surfactants other than the component (b), anionic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants. The above is mentioned. In these, a nonionic surfactant is preferable and the compound represented by following General formula (6) is especially preferable from the point of deodorizing performance.
R 17 -A- (DO) d -R 18 (6)
In the formula (6), R 17 represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably 10 to 22 carbon atoms, more preferably 10 to 16 carbon atoms, and R 18 represents , A hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. A represents an —O— group or —COO— group, D represents one or more groups selected from an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, and a propane-1,2-diyl group, and d represents an average added mole number. Yes, a number between 5 and 15. The d (DO) s may be the same or different.
From the viewpoint of improving the deodorizing performance, R 17 in the general formula (6) is preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group having 10 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably 10 to 16 carbon atoms, and still more preferably 10 to 14 carbon atoms. R 18 is preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and still more preferably a hydrogen atom.
d is preferably 5 to 14, more preferably 5 to 13, and still more preferably 5 to 12, and polyoxyethylene (average number of moles of addition of oxyethylene group n = 6 to 12). Lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene (n = 5 to 12) monoalkyl (secondary hydrocarbon group having 12 to 14 carbon atoms) ether, lauric acid polyoxyethylene (n = 6 to 13) methyl ether One or more selected from are particularly preferred.
溶剤としては、水、エタノール、イソプロパノール等の低級(炭素数3〜4)アルコール類、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、ソルビトール等の多価アルコール類(炭素数2〜12)、エチレングリコールやプロピレングリコールのモノエチル又はモノブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールやジプロピレングリコールのモノエチル又はモノブチルエーテル、ベンジルアルコール、ベンジルオキシエタノール、フェノール性化合物のエチレンオキシド又はプロピレンオキシド付加物等が挙げられる。 Solvents include lower alcohols (3 to 4 carbon atoms) such as water, ethanol and isopropanol, polyhydric alcohols (2 to 12 carbon atoms) such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin and sorbitol, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol. Monoethyl or monobutyl ether, monoethyl or monobutyl ether of diethylene glycol or dipropylene glycol, benzyl alcohol, benzyloxyethanol, an ethylene oxide or propylene oxide adduct of a phenolic compound, and the like.
本発明の消臭剤組成物のpHは6.0〜9.5に調整することが好ましい。pH6.0以上で汗臭やアルデヒド類に対する効果が優れ、またpH9.5以下でアミン類等に対する効果が優れる。
汗臭及びアルデヒド類等に由来する複合臭の全てに対する効果、及び皮膚刺激低減の観点から、pHは6.5〜9.5が好ましく、6.8〜9.0が更に好ましい。
本発明の消臭剤組成物のpHは、塩酸等の酸、又は水酸化ナトリウム等のアルカリを添加することにより調整することができる。
The pH of the deodorant composition of the present invention is preferably adjusted to 6.0 to 9.5. The effect on sweat odor and aldehydes is excellent at pH 6.0 or higher, and the effect on amines and the like is excellent at pH 9.5 or lower.
The pH is preferably 6.5 to 9.5, and more preferably 6.8 to 9.0, from the viewpoint of the effect on all the complex odors derived from sweat odor and aldehydes, and the reduction of skin irritation.
The pH of the deodorant composition of the present invention can be adjusted by adding an acid such as hydrochloric acid or an alkali such as sodium hydroxide.
本発明の消臭剤組成物の使用形態は、液状、ゲル状、粉状、粒状等の固体状とすることができる。液状の場合には、特にスプレー、ローション等として用いることができる。本発明の消臭剤組成物は、特に水系消臭剤組成物としてミストタイプのスプレー容器に充填し、一回の噴霧量を0.1〜1mlに調整したものが好ましい。使用するスプレー容器としては、トリガースプレー容器(直圧あるいは蓄圧型)やディスペンサータイプのポンプスプレー容器等の公知のスプレー容器を用いることができる。
ゲル状、固体状の場合には、人体、毛髪、ペット等に部分的に使用するのに適している。また、例えば、紙や不織布等に浸漬、噴霧させて空気清浄器のフィルターとして用いる等、据え置き型として使用することもできる。
本発明の消臭剤組成物を用いる消臭方法の対象物は、固体表面を有するものであれば特に制限はない。例えば、カーテン等の布地、スーツ、セーター等の衣類、カーペット、ソファー等の繊維製品、食器、ゴミ箱、調理台、室内の床、天井、壁等の硬質表面を有する対象物に本発明の消臭剤組成物を付着させ、対象物の臭いを効果的に低減させることができる。特に、繊維製品のような消臭対象の表面積が広い対象物において効果的である。
The usage form of the deodorant composition of this invention can be made into solid forms, such as liquid form, a gel form, a powder form, and a granular form. In the case of a liquid, it can be used as a spray, lotion or the like. The deodorant composition of the present invention is particularly preferably a water-based deodorant composition filled in a mist type spray container and adjusted in a single spray amount to 0.1 to 1 ml. As a spray container to be used, a known spray container such as a trigger spray container (direct pressure or pressure accumulation type) or a dispenser type pump spray container can be used.
In the case of gel or solid, it is suitable for partial use on the human body, hair, pets and the like. Further, for example, it can be used as a stationary type, such as being used as a filter of an air purifier by being immersed and sprayed on paper or non-woven fabric.
The object of the deodorizing method using the deodorant composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a solid surface. For example, the deodorant of the present invention is applied to objects having hard surfaces such as cloth such as curtains, clothing such as suits and sweaters, textiles such as carpets and sofas, tableware, trash cans, cooking tables, indoor floors, ceilings and walls. The agent composition can be adhered, and the odor of the object can be effectively reduced. In particular, it is effective for an object having a large surface area to be deodorized such as a textile product.
実施例1〜4及び比較例1〜2
<消臭剤組成物の調製>
表1に示す配合処方の消臭剤組成物を調製した。なお、非イオン性界面活性剤としては、炭素数12の直鎖第1級アルコールにエチレンオキサイドを平均8モル付加させたものを使用し、抗菌剤としてはプロキセルBDN(アビシア株式会社製、10%水溶液)を使用し、得られた組成物は、1規定の塩酸又は1/10規定の水酸化ナトリウム水溶液でpH8.0に調整した。
表1中の記号の成分は下記のとおりである。
(a)成分
(a)−1:トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン
(a)−2:2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール
(a)−3:2−アミノ−1,3−プロパンジオール
(b)成分
(b)−1:セチルトリメチルアンモニウムクロライド
(b)−2:ジラウリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド
(b)−3:下記方法で得た、N,N−ジオレオイルオキシエチル−N−ヒドロキシエチル−N−メチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート(37質量%)を主成分とする組成物
Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-2
<Preparation of deodorant composition>
Deodorant compositions having the formulation shown in Table 1 were prepared. As the nonionic surfactant, an average of 8 moles of ethylene oxide added to a linear primary alcohol having 12 carbon atoms is used. As the antibacterial agent, Proxel BDN (manufactured by Avicia Co., Ltd., 10% The resulting composition was adjusted to pH 8.0 with 1N hydrochloric acid or 1 / 10N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.
The components of the symbols in Table 1 are as follows.
(A) Component (a) -1: Tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane (a) -2: 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol (a) -3: 2-amino-1,3 -Propanediol (b) component (b) -1: Cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (b) -2: Dilauryldimethylammonium chloride (b) -3: N, N-dioleoyloxyethyl- obtained by the following method Composition mainly composed of N-hydroxyethyl-N-methylammonium methyl sulfate (37% by mass)
オレイン酸(含有量77.7重量%、内トランス体含有量21.1重量%;特開平8−99036号公報の比較例3の組成を有するオレイン酸)とトリエタノールアミンとを、オレイン酸/アミン(モル比)=1.7/1で常法により脱水縮合反応して、N,N−ジオレオイルオキシエチル−N−ヒドロキシエチル−N−メチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェートが37%、N−オレオイルオキシエチル−N,N−ジ(2−ヒドロキシエチル)−N−メチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェートが27%、N,N,N−トリオレオイルオキシエチルアミンが16%、N,N,N−トリ(2−ヒドロキシエチル)−N−メチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェートが5%、未反応脂肪酸が5%、反応溶媒としてエタノールを5%含んだ組成物を得た。
(b)−4:N−アルカノイルアミノプロピル−N,N−ジメチルアミン塩酸塩(アルカノイル基はステアロイル基/パルミトイル基がモル比で95/5)
Oleic acid (content 77.7% by weight, inner trans isomer content 21.1% by weight; oleic acid having the composition of Comparative Example 3 of JP-A-8-99036) and triethanolamine are mixed with oleic acid / A dehydration condensation reaction was carried out by an ordinary method with an amine (molar ratio) = 1.7 / 1, and N, N-dioleoyloxyethyl-N-hydroxyethyl-N-methylammonium methyl sulfate was 37%, N-oleoyl. 27% oxyethyl-N, N-di (2-hydroxyethyl) -N-methylammonium methyl sulfate, 16% N, N, N-trioleoyloxyethylamine, N, N, N-tri (2-hydroxy A composition containing 5% ethyl) -N-methylammonium methyl sulfate, 5% unreacted fatty acid, and 5% ethanol as a reaction solvent was obtained.
(B) -4: N-alkanoylaminopropyl-N, N-dimethylamine hydrochloride (alkanoyl group is stearoyl group / palmitoyl group in a molar ratio of 95/5)
実施例5
実施例1で得られた消臭剤組成物に香料0.01%を配合し、消臭剤組成物を調製した。なお、香料としては、ケイ皮酸エチル5部、酢酸リナリル10部、リラール部15部、ヘキシルシンナミックアルデヒド10部、パーライド10部、フェニルエチルアルデヒド20部、セダーアルコール10部、及びリモネン20部からなる調合香料を使用した。
Example 5
The deodorant composition obtained in Example 1 was blended with 0.01% fragrance to prepare a deodorant composition. As a fragrance, from 5 parts of ethyl cinnamate, 10 parts of linalyl acetate, 15 parts of laral part, 10 parts of hexylcinnamic aldehyde, 10 parts of parride, 20 parts of phenylethylaldehyde, 10 parts of cedar alcohol, and 20 parts of limonene A blended fragrance was used.
<消臭対象物の調製>
木綿メリアス布(10cm×10cm)に、臭気成分として、イソ吉草酸の10ppmエタノール溶液、又はノナナールの1%エタノール溶液をスプレーバイアル(株式会社マルエム、No.6)を用いて1回スプレーし、30分間乾燥させた後、試験片とした。
<消臭方法>
上記方法にて得た試験片に、表1に示す配合処方の消臭剤組成物をスプレーバイアル(株式会社マルエム、No.6)を用いて6回スプレーし、1時間乾燥させた。
<消臭性能評価>
30歳代の男性5人及び女性5人の計10人のパネラーに、試験片の臭いを嗅いでもらい、下記の6段階の臭気強度表示法で評価し、その平均値を求めた。
0:無臭
1:何の臭いか分からないが、ややかすかに何かを感じる強さ(検知閾値のレベル)
2:何の臭いか分かる、容易に感じる弱い臭い(認知閾値のレベル)
3:明らかに感じる臭い
4:強い臭い
5:耐えられないほど強い臭い
平均値0以上1未満を◎、平均値1以上2未満を○、平均値2以上3未満を△、平均値3以上5以下を×として評価した。評価は◎又は○が好ましい。結果を表1に示す。
<Preparation of deodorant object>
A cotton melias cloth (10 cm × 10 cm) is sprayed once with a spray vial (Marem Co., No. 6) as a odor component using a 10 ppm ethanol solution of isovaleric acid or 1% ethanol solution of nonanal, 30 After drying for minutes, a test piece was obtained.
<Deodorization method>
The test piece obtained by the above method was sprayed 6 times using a spray vial (Marum Co., No. 6) with a deodorant composition having the formulation shown in Table 1 and dried for 1 hour.
<Deodorization performance evaluation>
A total of 10 panelists, 5 males and 5 females in their 30s, smelled the test piece, evaluated by the following 6-step odor intensity display method, and the average value was obtained.
0: Odorless 1: Strength of feeling something slightly but not knowing what odor (detection threshold level)
2: Know what odor, easily feel weak odor (recognition threshold level)
3: Obvious odor 4: Strong odor 5: Unacceptably strong odor Average value 0 to less than 1, ◎, average value 1 to less than 2 ○, average value 2 to less than 3 △, average value 3 to 5 The following was evaluated as x. The evaluation is preferably ◎ or ○. The results are shown in Table 1.
表1から、比較例1及び2の組成物は、汗臭及びアルデヒド臭に対しての消臭性能が不十分であるのに対し、実施例1〜4の消臭剤組成物は、汗臭及びアルデヒド臭のいずれに対しても消臭性能が高いことが分かる。
また、実施例5の消臭剤組成物は、汗臭及びアルデヒド臭のいずれに対しても消臭性能が高く、且つ配合した香料の香調は維持されていた。
From Table 1, the compositions of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 have insufficient deodorizing performance against sweat odor and aldehyde odor, whereas the deodorant compositions of Examples 1 to 4 have sweat odor. It can be seen that the deodorizing performance is high with respect to both aldehyde odor and aldehyde.
In addition, the deodorant composition of Example 5 had high deodorizing performance with respect to both sweat odor and aldehyde odor, and the fragrance of the blended fragrance was maintained.
本発明の消臭剤組成物は、汗臭及びアルデヒド類等に由来する複合臭を消臭でき、水系消臭剤の調製も容易であり、かつ人体に触れても安全である。このため、本発明の消臭剤組成物は、布地、衣類、カーペット、ソファー等の繊維製品、食器、ゴミ箱、調理台、室内の床、天井、壁等の硬質表面を有する対象物に付着した複合臭の消臭剤組成物として、好適に使用することができる。 The deodorant composition of the present invention can deodorize a composite odor derived from sweat odor, aldehydes, etc., is easy to prepare an aqueous deodorant, and is safe to touch the human body. Therefore, the deodorant composition of the present invention adheres to objects having hard surfaces such as textiles, clothing, carpets, sofas and other textiles, tableware, trash cans, cooking tables, indoor floors, ceilings, walls, etc. It can be suitably used as a deodorant composition having a complex odor.
Claims (6)
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