JP5127338B2 - 表示装置の作製方法 - Google Patents
表示装置の作製方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5127338B2 JP5127338B2 JP2007192868A JP2007192868A JP5127338B2 JP 5127338 B2 JP5127338 B2 JP 5127338B2 JP 2007192868 A JP2007192868 A JP 2007192868A JP 2007192868 A JP2007192868 A JP 2007192868A JP 5127338 B2 JP5127338 B2 JP 5127338B2
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- electrode layer
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- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005118 spray pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXCMBPUMZXRBTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium sulfide Chemical compound [Sr]=S XXCMBPUMZXRBTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002230 thermal chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thulium atom Chemical compound [Tm] FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
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- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
本実施の形態では、信頼性も高く、より簡略化した工程で低コストに作製することを目的としたコンタクトホールの形成方法について、図1及び図2を用いて説明する。
本実施の形態では、信頼性も高く、より簡略化した工程で低コストに作製することを目的としたコンタクトホールの形成方法について、図34乃至図36を用いて説明する。
本実施の形態では、信頼性も高く、より簡略化した工程で低コストに作製することを目的とした表示装置の作製方法について、図3を用いて説明する。
図25(A)は本発明に係る表示パネルの構成を示す上面図であり、絶縁表面を有する基板2700上に画素2702をマトリクス状に配列させた画素部2701、走査線側入力端子2703、信号線側入力端子2704が形成されている。画素数は種々の規格に従って設ければ良く、XGAであってRGBを用いたフルカラー表示であれば1024×768×3(RGB)、UXGAであってRGBを用いたフルカラー表示であれば1600×1200×3(RGB)、フルスペックハイビジョンに対応させ、RGBを用いたフルカラー表示であれば1920×1080×3(RGB)とすれば良い。
本実施の形態では、信頼性も高く、より簡略化した工程で低コストに作製することを目的とした表示装置の例について説明する。詳しくは表示素子に発光素子を用いる発光表示装置について説明する。本実施の形態における表示装置の作製方法を、図15を用いて詳細に説明する。
本発明を適用して薄膜トランジスタを形成し、該薄膜トランジスタを用いて表示装置を形成することができるが、発光素子を用いて、なおかつ、該発光素子を駆動するトランジスタとしてnチャネル型トランジスタを用いた場合、該発光素子から発せられる光は、下方放射、上方放射、両方放射のいずれかを行う。ここでは、それぞれの場合に応じた発光素子の積層構造について、図17を用いて説明する。
本実施の形態では、信頼性も高く、より簡略化した工程で低コストに作製することを目的とした表示装置の例について説明する。詳しくは表示素子に発光素子を用いる発光表示装置について説明する。
本実施の形態では、信頼性も高く、より簡略化した工程で低コストに作製することを目的とした表示装置の例について説明する。詳しくは表示素子に発光素子を用いる発光表示装置について説明する。本実施の形態では、本発明の表示装置の表示素子として適用することのできる発光素子の構成を、図23及び図24を用いて説明する。
本実施の形態では、信頼性も高く、より簡略化した工程で低コストに作製することを目的とした表示装置の例について説明する。詳しくは表示素子に液晶表示素子を用いる液晶表示装置について説明する。
本実施の形態では、信頼性も高く、より簡略化した工程で低コストに作製することを目的とした表示装置の例について説明する。詳しくは表示素子に液晶表示素子を用いる液晶表示装置について説明する。
本実施の形態では、信頼性も高く、より簡略化した工程で低コストに作製することを目的とした表示装置の一例について説明する。
次に、実施の形態4乃至11によって作製される表示パネルに駆動用のドライバ回路を実装する態様について説明する。
実施の形態4乃至11によって作製される表示パネル(EL表示パネル、液晶表示パネル)において、半導体層を非晶質半導体、又はSASで形成し、走査線側の駆動回路を基板上に形成する例を示す。
本実施の形態を図16を用いて説明する。図16は、本発明を適用して作製されるTFT基板2800を用いてEL表示モジュールを構成する一例を示している。図16において、TFT基板2800上には、画素により構成された画素部が形成されている。
本実施の形態を図20(A)及び図20(B)を用いて説明する。図20(A)、図20(B)は、本発明を適用して作製されるTFT基板2600を用いて液晶表示モジュールを構成する一例を示している。
本発明によって形成される表示装置によって、テレビジョン装置(単にテレビ、又はテレビジョン受信機ともよぶ)を完成させることができる。図27はテレビジョン装置の主要な構成を示すブロック図を示している。
本発明に係る電子機器として、テレビジョン装置(単にテレビ、又はテレビジョン受信機ともよぶ)、デジタルカメラ、デジタルビデオカメラ等のカメラ、携帯電話装置(単に携帯電話機、携帯電話ともよぶ)、PDA等の携帯情報端末、携帯型ゲーム機、コンピュータ用のモニタ、コンピュータ、カーオーディオ等の音響再生装置、家庭用ゲーム機等の記録媒体を備えた画像再生装置等が挙げられる。その具体例について、図29を参照して説明する。
Claims (2)
- 基板100上に、逆スタガ型薄膜トランジスタであるトランジスタ139a及び139bを有する表示装置の作製方法であって、
前記トランジスタ139aは、ゲート電極層103、ゲート絶縁層105、半導体層108、一導電型を有する半導体層110a及び110b、ソース電極層又はドレイン電極層116及び117を有し、
前記トランジスタ139bは、ゲート電極層104、前記ゲート絶縁層105、半導体層109、一導電型を有する半導体層111a及び111b、ソース電極層又はドレイン電極層118及び119を有し、
前記基板100上に、前記ゲート電極層103及び104を形成する第1の工程を有し、
前記第1の工程は、
1)基板101の表側の面上に第1の導電膜を形成する工程と、
2)前記基板100と、前記第1の導電膜とを対向させる工程と、
3)前記基板101の裏側の面よりレーザ光を照射して前記基板100上に前記第1の導電膜を転置して前記ゲート電極層103及び104を形成する工程と、を有し、
前記ゲート電極層103及び104上に前記ゲート絶縁層105を形成する第2の工程を有し、
前記ゲート絶縁層105にレーザ光を照射して、前記ゲート絶縁層105の一部及び前記ゲート電極層104の一部を蒸発させ、開口107を形成する第3の工程を有し、
前記ゲート絶縁層105上に前記半導体層108及び109を形成する第4の工程を有し、
前記第4の工程は、
1)基板の表側の面上に半導体膜を形成する工程と、
2)前記ゲート絶縁層105と、前記半導体膜とを対向させる工程と、
3)前記基板の裏側の面よりレーザ光を照射して前記半導体膜を転置して、前記ゲート電極層103上に前記ゲート絶縁層105を介して前記半導体層108を形成するとともに、前記ゲート電極層104の露出していない領域上に前記ゲート絶縁層105を介して前記半導体層109を形成する工程と、を有し、
前記半導体層108及び109上に前記一導電型を有する半導体層110a、110b、111a及び111bを形成する第5の工程を有し、
前記第5の工程は、
1)基板114の表側の面上に一導電型を有する半導体膜を形成する工程と、
2)前記半導体層108及び109と、前記一導電型を有する半導体膜とを対向させる工程と、
3)前記基板114の裏側の面よりレーザ光を照射して前記一導電型を有する半導体膜を転置して、前記半導体層108上にソース領域又はドレイン領域となる前記一導電型を有する半導体層110a及び110bを形成するとともに、前記半導体層109上にソース領域又はドレイン領域となる前記一導電型を有する半導体層111a及び111bを形成する工程と、を有し、
前記半導体層110a、110b、111a、111b上及び前記ゲート電極層104上の前記開口107に、前記ソース電極層又はドレイン電極層116、117、118、119を形成する第6の工程を有し、
前記第6の工程は、
1)基板121の表側の面上に第2の導電膜を形成する工程と、
2)前記一導電型を有する半導体層110a、110b、111a、111b及び前記ゲート電極層104上の前記開口107と、前記第2の導電膜とを対向させる工程と、
3)前記基板121の裏側の面よりレーザ光を照射して前記第2の導電膜を転置して、
a)前記一導電型を有する半導体層110a上に前記ソース電極層又はドレイン電極層116を形成し、
b)前記一導電型を有する半導体層110b上及び前記ゲート電極層104の前記開口107に前記ソース電極層又はドレイン電極層117を形成し、
c)前記一導電型を有する半導体層111a上に前記ソース電極層又はドレイン電極層119を形成し、
d)前記一導電型を有する半導体層111b上に前記ソース電極層又はドレイン電極層118を形成する工程と、を有し、
前記第1の工程乃至前記第6の工程により、前記トランジスタ139a及び139bが完成し、
前記トランジスタ139a及び139b上に絶縁層123を形成する第7の工程を有し、
前記絶縁層123にレーザ光を照射して、前記絶縁層123の一部及び前記ソース電極層又はドレイン電極層119の一部を蒸発させ、開口125を形成する第8の工程を有し、
前記絶縁層123上及び前記開口125に第3の導電膜を形成し、エッチング加工して画素電極として機能する第1の電極層126を形成する第9の工程を有し、
前記絶縁層123上及び前記第1の電極層126上に絶縁層を形成し、当該絶縁層をエッチング加工して、前記第1の電極層126上に開口部を有する絶縁層131を形成する第10の工程を有し、
熱処理を行って前記第1の電極層126及び前記絶縁層131に含まれる水分又は表面に吸着している水分を除去する第11の工程を有し、
前記第1の電極層126上に電界発光層132を形成する第12の工程を有し、
前記電界発光層132上に第2の電極層133を形成する第13の工程を有することを特徴とする表示装置の作製方法。 - 第1の基板上に、逆スタガ型薄膜トランジスタである第1のトランジスタ及び第2のトランジスタを有する表示装置の作製方法であって、
前記第1のトランジスタは、第1のゲート電極層、ゲート絶縁層、第1の半導体層、第1の一導電型を有する半導体層、第2の一導電型を有する半導体層、第1のソース電極層、及び第1のドレイン電極層を有し、
前記第2のトランジスタは、第2のゲート電極層、前記ゲート絶縁層、第2の半導体層、第3の一導電型を有する半導体層、第4の一導電型を有する半導体層、第2のソース電極層、及び第2のドレイン電極層を有し、
前記第1の基板上に、前記第1のゲート電極層及び前記第2のゲート電極層を形成する第1の工程を有し、
前記第1の工程は、
1)第2の基板の表側の面上に第1の導電膜を形成する工程と、
2)前記第1の基板と、前記第1の導電膜とを対向させる工程と、
3)前記第2の基板の裏側の面よりレーザ光を照射して前記第1の基板上に前記第1の導電膜を転置して前記第1のゲート電極層及び前記第2のゲート電極層を形成する工程と、を有し、
前記第1のゲート電極層及び前記第2のゲート電極層上に前記ゲート絶縁層を形成する第2の工程を有し、
前記ゲート絶縁層にレーザ光を照射して、前記ゲート絶縁層の一部及び前記第2のゲート電極層の一部を蒸発させ、第1の開口を形成する第3の工程を有し、
前記ゲート絶縁層上に前記第1の半導体層及び前記第2の半導体層を形成する第4の工程を有し、
前記第4の工程は、
1)第3の基板の表側の面上に半導体膜を形成する工程と、
2)前記ゲート絶縁層と、前記半導体膜とを対向させる工程と、
3)前記第3の基板の裏側の面よりレーザ光を照射して前記半導体膜を転置して、前記第1のゲート電極層上に前記ゲート絶縁層を介して前記第1の半導体層を形成するとともに、前記第2のゲート電極層の露出していない領域上に前記ゲート絶縁層を介して前記第2の半導体層を形成する工程と、を有し、
前記第1の半導体層及び前記第2の半導体層上に前記第1の一導電型を有する半導体層、前記第2の一導電型を有する半導体層、前記第3の一導電型を有する半導体層及び前記第4の一導電型を有する半導体層を形成する第5の工程を有し、
前記第5の工程は、
1)第4の基板の表側の面上に一導電型を有する半導体膜を形成する工程と、
2)前記第1の半導体層及び前記第2の半導体層と、前記一導電型を有する半導体膜とを対向させる工程と、
3)前記第4の基板の裏側の面よりレーザ光を照射して前記一導電型を有する半導体膜を転置して、前記第1の半導体層上にソース領域又はドレイン領域となる前記第1の一導電型を有する半導体層及び前記第2の一導電型を有する半導体層を形成するとともに、前記第2の半導体層上にソース領域又はドレイン領域となる前記第3の一導電型を有する半導体層及び前記第4の一導電型を有する半導体層を形成する工程と、を有し、
前記第1の一導電型を有する半導体層、前記第2の一導電型を有する半導体層、前記第3の一導電型を有する半導体層、前記第4の一導電型を有する半導体層上及び前記第2のゲート電極層上の前記第1の開口に、前記第1のソース電極層、前記第1のドレイン電極層、前記第2のソース電極層、及び前記第2のドレイン電極層を形成する第6の工程を有し、
前記第6の工程は、
1)第5の基板の表側の面上に第2の導電膜を形成する工程と、
2)前記第1の一導電型を有する半導体層、前記第2の一導電型を有する半導体層、前記第3の一導電型を有する半導体層、前記第4の一導電型を有する半導体層及び前記第2のゲート電極層上の前記第1の開口と、前記第2の導電膜とを対向させる工程と、
3)前記第5の基板の裏側の面よりレーザ光を照射して前記第2の導電膜を転置して、
a)前記第1の一導電型を有する半導体層上に前記第1のソース電極層及び前記第1のドレイン電極層の一方を形成し、
b)前記第2の一導電型を有する半導体層上及び前記第2のゲート電極層の前記第1の開口に前記第1のソース電極層及び前記第1のドレイン電極層の他方を形成し、
c)前記第3の一導電型を有する半導体層上に前記第2のソース電極層及び前記第2のドレイン電極層の一方を形成し、
d)前記第4の一導電型を有する半導体層上に前記第2のソース電極層及び前記第2のドレイン電極層の他方を形成する工程と、を有し、
前記第1の工程乃至前記第6の工程により、前記第1のトランジスタ及び前記第2のトランジスタが完成し、
前記第1のトランジスタ及び前記第2のトランジスタ上に第1の絶縁層を形成する第7の工程を有し、
前記第1の絶縁層にレーザ光を照射して、前記第1の絶縁層の一部及び前記第2のソース電極層及び前記第2のドレイン電極層の一方の一部を蒸発させ、第2の開口を形成する第8の工程を有し、
前記第1の絶縁層上及び前記第2の開口に導電膜を形成し、エッチング加工して画素電極として機能する第1の電極層を形成する第9の工程を有し、
前記第1の絶縁層上及び前記第1の電極層上に第2の絶縁層を形成し、当該第2の絶縁層をエッチング加工して、前記第1の電極層上に開口部を有する第3の絶縁層を形成する第10の工程を有し、
熱処理を行って前記第1の電極層及び前記第3の絶縁層に含まれる水分又は表面に吸着している水分を除去する第11の工程を有し、
前記第1の電極層上に電界発光層を形成する第12の工程を有し、
前記電界発光層上に第2の電極層を形成する第13の工程を有することを特徴とする表示装置の作製方法。
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