JP5086094B2 - 弁を有するシステム、特に消火システム - Google Patents
弁を有するシステム、特に消火システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5086094B2 JP5086094B2 JP2007542494A JP2007542494A JP5086094B2 JP 5086094 B2 JP5086094 B2 JP 5086094B2 JP 2007542494 A JP2007542494 A JP 2007542494A JP 2007542494 A JP2007542494 A JP 2007542494A JP 5086094 B2 JP5086094 B2 JP 5086094B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- pressure
- circuit
- downstream
- adjusting means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/58—Pipe-line systems
- A62C35/68—Details, e.g. of pipes or valve systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/58—Pipe-line systems
- A62C35/62—Pipe-line systems dry, i.e. empty of extinguishing material when not in use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/58—Pipe-line systems
- A62C35/64—Pipe-line systems pressurised
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
・「湿式システム」
このシステムは最も低コストであり最も効果的である。パイプが恒久的に加圧水で充満させられている。スプリンクラヘッドが破裂させられると、加圧水が直ちに散布され、および、火災が迅速に消火されることを可能にする。
・「発泡装置(foam installation)」
・「乾式システム」
このシステムは湿式システムと同様の原理に基づいて動作するが、パイプの凍結が生じやすく、および、したがって、水ではなく加圧空気でパイプが充満させられている時に使用される。このシステムの主な欠点が、水がスプリンクラに到達するのに要する時間である。
− ボール弁、
− ウェッジ弁、
− 球形弁、
− ウェッジ仕切弁、
− ナイフ仕切弁、
− バタフライ弁、
− 機械的に維持されるかまたは面積差を有する羽打弁、
− これらの類似物。
− 空気圧式制御装置、
− 電気式制御装置、
− 機械式制御装置、
− これらの類似物。
− 溶接部、
− フランジ、
− ねじ継手(screwed coupling)、
− クイック継手(quick coupling)システムまたは圧着継手(crimped coupling)システム。
2 主回路
2′、2″、2′″ 2次回路
3′、3″、3′″ スプリンクラのグループ
4 圧縮機
5 給水設備
6、6′、6″ 弁
7 3方弁
8 シリンダ
9 絞り弁
10 ピストン
11 ばね
12 回路
13 逆止要素
14 駆動手段14(例えば棒)
15 第1の通路
16 第2の通路
V2 弁
Claims (10)
- 上流部分(2)と下流部分とを有する、消化システムの加圧回路で使用されることが意図されている弁(6、6′、6″)であって、前記上流部分と前記下流部分との間の異なる圧力を維持することが可能な調節手段を備え、前記調節手段は、前記下流部分の圧力が低下しても設定値よりも高いままである場合には、前記上流部分からの圧力を使用することによって前記下流部分の圧力を補償し、および、前記下流部分の圧力が低下して前記設定値よりも低くなった場合には、前記弁を完全に開放し、そして、前記調節手段がシリンダ(8)の中にピストン(10)を備えており、箇所16に対する前記ピストンの相対位置により、前記弁が補償モードであるのか開放モードであるのかが決定される、弁。
- 前記調節手段は、前記弁(6、6′、6″)を開閉するための少なくとも1つのアクチュエータを備え、および、前記アクチュエータは、前記上流部分と前記下流部分との間の圧力差を生じさせるように設定されている請求項1に記載の弁。
- 前記ピストンは、ばね(11)の力を受ける請求項2に記載の弁。
- 前記調節手段は3方弁(7)をさらに備える請求項3に記載の弁。
- 前記調節手段は絞り弁(9)をさらに備える請求項4に記載の弁。
- 消火回路である回路システムであって、加圧液体(5)の少なくとも1つの供給源と、逆止弁(1)と、一方の側では前記逆止弁(1)に連結されており、かつ、他方の側では、予め決められたパラメータに対して感度を有する少なくとも1つの遮断要素(3′、3″、3′″)に各々が連結されている幾つかの枝(2、2′、2″、2′″)に連結されている主回路と、前記主回路に加圧流体(4)を供給する要素とを備え、および、前記遮断要素は、前記回路が開放されかつ大気圧に対して通気されることを可能にし、大気圧に対するこの通気は、前記回路(2)とその枝(2′、2″、2′″)とが前記遮断要素(3′、3″、3′″)まで前記液体で満たされることを可能にするように、前記弁(6、6′、6″)を介して逆止弁(1)を開放し、および、各枝(2′、2″、2′″)と前記回路(2)との間の連結は前記枝が満たされないことを可能にし、および、前記弁は請求項1から5に記載の弁であるシステム。
- 前記液体は水または別のタイプの液体である請求項6に記載のシステム。
- 前記流体は空気または別のタイプの流体である請求項6または7に記載のシステム。
- 前記遮断要素はスプリンクラ93′、3″、3′″)である請求項6、7、または、8に記載のシステム。
- 前記遮断要素はセンサである請求項6、7、または、8に記載のシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01969/04 | 2004-11-29 | ||
CH19692004 | 2004-11-29 | ||
PCT/IB2005/053956 WO2006056968A1 (fr) | 2004-11-29 | 2005-11-29 | Systeme, notamment anti-feu, avec vannes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008521475A JP2008521475A (ja) | 2008-06-26 |
JP5086094B2 true JP5086094B2 (ja) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=36127269
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007542494A Active JP5086094B2 (ja) | 2004-11-29 | 2005-11-29 | 弁を有するシステム、特に消火システム |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20070267202A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1830928B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5086094B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101300640B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101076378B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2005308436B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2589115C (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1830928T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2617710T3 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE033347T2 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL182885A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO340962B1 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ556109A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1830928T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1830928T (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2401148C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006056968A1 (ja) |
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EP3838223A1 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2021-06-23 | Avalon Medical Ltd. | Device and system for transcatheter mitral valve replacement |
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GB2424184A (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-20 | Kidde Ip Holdings Ltd | Inert gas fire suppression system |
US7258131B2 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-08-21 | Donald Gary Eichler | Safety valve |
GB2437531B (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2008-03-26 | Forac Ltd | Actuator with spring return piston |
-
2005
- 2005-11-29 JP JP2007542494A patent/JP5086094B2/ja active Active
- 2005-11-29 NZ NZ556109A patent/NZ556109A/en unknown
- 2005-11-29 KR KR1020077014021A patent/KR101300640B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-11-29 WO PCT/IB2005/053956 patent/WO2006056968A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-11-29 CN CN2005800408486A patent/CN101076378B/zh active Active
- 2005-11-29 HU HUE05820488A patent/HUE033347T2/en unknown
- 2005-11-29 AU AU2005308436A patent/AU2005308436B2/en active Active
- 2005-11-29 DK DK05820488.4T patent/DK1830928T3/en active
- 2005-11-29 CA CA2589115A patent/CA2589115C/fr active Active
- 2005-11-29 PT PT58204884T patent/PT1830928T/pt unknown
- 2005-11-29 ES ES05820488.4T patent/ES2617710T3/es active Active
- 2005-11-29 EP EP05820488.4A patent/EP1830928B1/fr active Active
- 2005-11-29 RU RU2007123250/12A patent/RU2401148C2/ru active
- 2005-11-29 US US11/791,479 patent/US20070267202A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-11-29 PL PL05820488T patent/PL1830928T3/pl unknown
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2007
- 2007-04-30 NO NO20072251A patent/NO340962B1/no unknown
- 2007-04-30 IL IL182885A patent/IL182885A/en active IP Right Grant
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2015
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2401148C2 (ru) | 2010-10-10 |
KR101300640B1 (ko) | 2013-08-28 |
IL182885A (en) | 2012-10-31 |
ES2617710T3 (es) | 2017-06-19 |
WO2006056968A1 (fr) | 2006-06-01 |
RU2007123250A (ru) | 2009-01-10 |
AU2005308436A1 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
CA2589115C (fr) | 2013-08-13 |
CA2589115A1 (fr) | 2006-06-01 |
NO20072251L (no) | 2007-08-27 |
US9415251B2 (en) | 2016-08-16 |
IL182885A0 (en) | 2007-08-19 |
DK1830928T3 (en) | 2017-02-27 |
EP1830928B1 (fr) | 2017-01-11 |
PT1830928T (pt) | 2017-03-07 |
EP1830928A1 (fr) | 2007-09-12 |
PL1830928T3 (pl) | 2017-06-30 |
JP2008521475A (ja) | 2008-06-26 |
NO340962B1 (no) | 2017-07-31 |
KR20070086479A (ko) | 2007-08-27 |
AU2005308436B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
HUE033347T2 (en) | 2017-11-28 |
CN101076378A (zh) | 2007-11-21 |
CN101076378B (zh) | 2013-07-03 |
US20150297928A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
NZ556109A (en) | 2010-09-30 |
US20070267202A1 (en) | 2007-11-22 |
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