JP4972062B2 - 抗ウイルス製剤 - Google Patents
抗ウイルス製剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4972062B2 JP4972062B2 JP2008238844A JP2008238844A JP4972062B2 JP 4972062 B2 JP4972062 B2 JP 4972062B2 JP 2008238844 A JP2008238844 A JP 2008238844A JP 2008238844 A JP2008238844 A JP 2008238844A JP 4972062 B2 JP4972062 B2 JP 4972062B2
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- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940078545 isocetyl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002037 methylprednisolone aceponate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DALKLAYLIPSCQL-YPYQNWSCSA-N methylprednisolone aceponate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(C)=O)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O DALKLAYLIPSCQL-YPYQNWSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001664 mometasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QLIIKPVHVRXHRI-CXSFZGCWSA-N mometasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O QLIIKPVHVRXHRI-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000820 nonprescription drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002113 octoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940066429 octoxynol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002942 palmitic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960000502 poloxamer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001992 poloxamer 407 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940044476 poloxamer 407 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068984 polyvinyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116423 propylene glycol diacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950004432 rofleponide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IXTCZMJQGGONPY-XJAYAHQCSA-N rofleponide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3O[C@@H](CCC)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O IXTCZMJQGGONPY-XJAYAHQCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004700 rosacea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940080350 sodium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000776 sodium tetradecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UPUIQOIQVMNQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;tetradecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O UPUIQOIQVMNQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940100515 sorbitan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940114926 stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004003 subcutaneous fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002117 triamcinolone acetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N triamcinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940057977 zinc stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
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- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
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- A61K47/20—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing sulfur, e.g. dimethyl sulfoxide [DMSO], docusate, sodium lauryl sulfate or aminosulfonic acids
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Description
発明の背景
グアノシンヌクレオシド類似体、例えばアシクロビル、ペンシクロビルまたはオマシクロビルは細胞培養実験において、単純ヘルペス1または2型のような種々のヘルペスウイルスに対して有効である。しかし、これらの薬剤は慣用の局所ベヒクル中で製剤することが困難なことは周知である。
我々は驚くべきことに、共製剤がWO00/29027に記載されている抗ウイルス薬/免疫調節薬組み合わせ中のグルココルチコイド成分の削除が、予期しない効力、とりわけ頓挫病変に関して顕著な効力を持つ局所製剤を生じることを発見した。
油相
セトステアリルアルコール 6.75g 6.75%
白色ワセリン 10.00g 10.0%
流動パラフィン 5.65g 5.65%
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 15.00g 15.0%
水性相
プロピレングリコール 20.00g 20.0%
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 0.80g 0.8%
ポロキサマー188 1.00g 1.0%
クエン酸一水和物 0.14g 0.14%
水酸化ナトリウム 0.06g 0.06%
&pH調整のための適量
塩酸 pH調整のための適量
精製水 100に合わせるための適量
活性成分
アシクロビル 5.00g 5.0%
特に関心のある別の組成物は本質的に以下の成分から構成される:
油相
セトステアリルアルコール 6.75g 6.75%
ワセリン 10.00g 10.0%
流動パラフィン 5.65g 5.65%
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 15.00g 15.0%
水性相
プロピレングリコール 20.00g 20.0%
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 0.80g 0.8%
ポロキサマー188 1.00g 1.0%
精製水 100に合わせるための適量
活性成分
ペンシクロビル 5.00g 5.0%
in vitro皮膚浸透は、2チャンバー拡散セルシステム(Aulton ME編(1988)Pharmaceutics;the Science of Dosage Form Design.Churchhill Livingstone,London)に装着した皮膚試料においてモニターすることができる。手短に述べると、Dunkin Harleyモルモットの背部は、Alenius&Oberg(1978)Archives of Virology 58:277−288に記載のように、毛を刈り、カミソリで剃り、Opilca(R)により脱毛する。脱毛2日後、全層皮膚を取り出し、−70℃で凍結する。皮下脂肪はセルに載せる前に鈍的切開により除去する。上部チャンバーは、典型的には一般にクリーム適用を促進するために、典型的には表面積0.93mm2より大きく開いたままとする。受け入れるチャンバーは一般にRinger液を含むことになる。クリーム適用後種々の時間に採取した試料は抗ウイルス薬拡散に関して、例えば254nM UV検出を備えた、150x2.1mm C18 Zorbax 5uM粒子サイズの逆相カラム中の移動相0.05M (NH4)H2PO4バッファー、pH7.00&15% メタノールのHPLCにより分析する。
実施例1
本発明の組成物は以下の成分から製造される:
油相
セトステアリルアルコール 6.75g 6.75%
白色ワセリン 10.00g 10.0%
流動パラフィン 5.65g 5.65%
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 15.00g 15.0%
水性相
プロピレングリコール 20.00g 20.0%
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 0.80g 0.8%
ポロキサマー188 1.00g 1.0%
クエン酸一水和物 0.14g 0.14%
水酸化ナトリウム 0.06g 0.06%
&pH調整のための適量
塩酸 pH調整のための適量
精製水 100に合わせるための適量
活性成分
アシクロビル 5.00g 5.0%
アシクロビル(Recordati 微粉化,USP23/BP93/Eur Ph III)の粒子サイズは10%=2μm、50%=4μm、90%=7μm&100%=15μmであった。ヒドロコルチゾン(Pharmacia&Upjohn 微粉化 USP/EP/BP)の粒子サイズは100%<5μm、幾何平均直径2μmであった。精製水は逆浸透法により処理される。pHは5に調整される。
本発明のペンシクロビル組成物は以下の成分から製造される。
油相
セトステアリルアルコール 6.75g 6.75%
ワセリン 10.00g 10.0%
流動パラフィン 5.65g 5.65%
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 15.00g 15.0%
水性相
プロピレングリコール 20.00g 20.0%
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 0.80g 0.8%
ポロキサマー188 1.00g 1.0%
精製水 100に合わせるための適量
活性成分
ペンシクロビル 5.00g 5.0%
ヒドロコルチゾン(Pharmacia&Upjohn 微粉化 USP/EP/BP)の粒子サイズは100%<5μm、幾何平均直径2μmであった。精製水は逆浸透法により処理される。ペンシクロビルは平均直径5μmに微粉化される。
Christopher M Hull,MD of the Department of Dermatology School of Medicine,University of Utahの管理の下で、再発性口唇単純ヘルペスの治療のための本発明の組成物の効力および安全性を評価する、無作為化、二重盲検、ベヒクル対照、対照開始第III相臨床試験が行われた。試験は2006年7月〜2007年12月の期間中、米国およびカナダの22カ所にわたり行われた。被験者は先の12ヶ月にわたり少なくとも3回の再発性口唇ヘルペスのエピソードの病歴を持つ、成人、免疫応答性男性または女性患者であった。選択基準にはさらに、前駆症状に関連した少なくとも50%のエピソード、および潰瘍性病変を引き起こす少なくとも75%のヘルペス再発(小水疱、潰瘍/軟痂皮および/または硬痂皮形成を経る病変の発症を導く再発)の病歴が含まれた。患者はヘルペス再発中に、口周辺に他の局所医療またはOTC製品の使用を控えること、および口唇ヘルペスに冒された部分の物理的な力による崩壊を避けることに同意した。
Claims (13)
- 18〜22重量パーセントのプロピレングリコールおよび12〜18重量パーセントのミリスチン酸イソプロピルを含む水中油型医薬キャリア中に、4〜7重量パーセントのアシクロビルを含み、TCHを含まないか、または0.01重量パーセント未満のTCHを含有する、グルココルチコイド−フリー局所抗ウイルス組成物であって、重量パーセントの各表示は組成物の全重量に対してである、前記組成物。
- アシクロビルが存在する唯一の薬剤である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- キャリアが20重量パーセントのプロピレングリコールを含む、請求項1または2のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- キャリアが15重量パーセントのミリスチン酸イソプロピルを含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- アシクロビルが5重量パーセントで含まれる、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- ヘルペスウイルス感染の治療または予防における使用のための、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- エピソード持続期間の軽減における使用のための請求項6に記載の組成物。
- エピソードに関連した疼痛の軽減における使用のための請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 病変の重症度の軽減における使用のための請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 病変発症の予防における使用のための請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 再発性ヘルペスウイルス感染の治療または予防が必要な個体への局所投与のための、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 投与がヘルペス再発の前駆期に行われる、請求項11に記載の組成物。
- 投与により頓挫病変に帰着する、請求項11または12に記載の組成物。
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/403,665 US20090270429A1 (en) | 2008-03-17 | 2009-03-13 | Antiviral formulation |
CA2717440A CA2717440C (en) | 2008-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | Antiviral formulation |
ES09723439T ES2372149T3 (es) | 2008-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | Formulación antivírica. |
MX2010010089A MX2010010089A (es) | 2008-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | Formulacion antiviral. |
EP09723439A EP2278956B1 (en) | 2008-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | Antiviral formulation |
PCT/EP2009/053125 WO2009115510A1 (en) | 2008-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | Antiviral formulation |
AT09723439T ATE525063T1 (de) | 2008-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | Antivirale formulierung |
US15/064,711 US20170020882A1 (en) | 2008-03-17 | 2016-03-09 | Antiviral formulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08152862.2 | 2008-03-17 | ||
EP08152862 | 2008-03-17 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2009221186A JP2009221186A (ja) | 2009-10-01 |
JP2009221186A5 JP2009221186A5 (ja) | 2011-10-13 |
JP4972062B2 true JP4972062B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
Family
ID=39343655
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JP2008238844A Expired - Fee Related JP4972062B2 (ja) | 2008-03-17 | 2008-09-18 | 抗ウイルス製剤 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US20090270429A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2278956B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4972062B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE525063T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2717440C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2372149T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2010010089A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009115510A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2672878C1 (ru) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-11-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный химико-фармацевтический университет" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (ФГБОУ ВО СПХФУ Минздрава России) | Анальгезирующее и противовирусное средство на основе 2,2'-[(6-метилпиримидин-2,4-диил)бис(3-(4-нитрофенил)-1H-1,2,4-триазол-1,5-диил)]дипропановой кислоты |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20100100060A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Novartis Ag | Applicator for pharmaceutical product and method of using same |
EP2335690A1 (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-22 | BioAlliance Pharma | Mucoadhesive buccal tablets for the treatment of orofacial herpes |
US20130210841A1 (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2013-08-15 | Pierre Attali | Mucoadhesive buccal tablets for the treatment of orofacial herpes |
AU2012236493A1 (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2013-10-31 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Thermo-sensitive, mucoadhesive or dermoadhesive, and penetration-enhancing formulations for topical delivery of therapeutics |
ITMI20111747A1 (it) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-03-29 | Fidia Farmaceutici | Composizioni farmaceutiche topiche comprendenti aciclovir |
WO2017029298A1 (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-23 | Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. | A topical antiviral composition |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR830005852A (ko) * | 1980-07-18 | 1983-09-14 | 미첼 페터 잭슨 | 피부와 점막의 비루스 감염치료에 적합한 국소치료제의 제조방법 |
GB8815241D0 (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1988-08-03 | Wellcome Found | Antiviral combinations & compounds therefor |
GB9315755D0 (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1993-09-15 | Wellcome Found | Stabilized formulation |
TW438585B (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 2001-06-07 | Astra Ab | Pharmaceutical compositions for topical administration for prophylaxis and/or treatment of herpesvirus infections |
US5760096A (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-06-02 | Thornfeldt; Carl R. | Potent penetration enhancers |
GB9718791D0 (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1997-11-12 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Medicaments |
SE9803929D0 (sv) * | 1998-11-18 | 1998-11-18 | Medivir Ab | Antiviral formulation |
US7223387B2 (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2007-05-29 | Medivir Ab | Antiviral formulations comprising propylene glycol and an isopropyl alkanoic acid ester |
-
2008
- 2008-09-18 JP JP2008238844A patent/JP4972062B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-03-13 US US12/403,665 patent/US20090270429A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-03-17 MX MX2010010089A patent/MX2010010089A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-03-17 WO PCT/EP2009/053125 patent/WO2009115510A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-03-17 EP EP09723439A patent/EP2278956B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-03-17 CA CA2717440A patent/CA2717440C/en active Active
- 2009-03-17 AT AT09723439T patent/ATE525063T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-03-17 ES ES09723439T patent/ES2372149T3/es active Active
-
2016
- 2016-03-09 US US15/064,711 patent/US20170020882A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2672878C1 (ru) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-11-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный химико-фармацевтический университет" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (ФГБОУ ВО СПХФУ Минздрава России) | Анальгезирующее и противовирусное средство на основе 2,2'-[(6-метилпиримидин-2,4-диил)бис(3-(4-нитрофенил)-1H-1,2,4-триазол-1,5-диил)]дипропановой кислоты |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2010010089A (es) | 2010-11-30 |
EP2278956A1 (en) | 2011-02-02 |
US20090270429A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
WO2009115510A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 |
ES2372149T3 (es) | 2012-01-16 |
CA2717440C (en) | 2015-12-29 |
US20170020882A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 |
ATE525063T1 (de) | 2011-10-15 |
JP2009221186A (ja) | 2009-10-01 |
EP2278956B1 (en) | 2011-09-21 |
CA2717440A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 |
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