JP4971354B2 - 海中システム用の電力システム - Google Patents
海中システム用の電力システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4971354B2 JP4971354B2 JP2008546133A JP2008546133A JP4971354B2 JP 4971354 B2 JP4971354 B2 JP 4971354B2 JP 2008546133 A JP2008546133 A JP 2008546133A JP 2008546133 A JP2008546133 A JP 2008546133A JP 4971354 B2 JP4971354 B2 JP 4971354B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- power
- power system
- subsea
- electrical functional
- pressurized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/03—Well heads; Setting-up thereof
- E21B33/035—Well heads; Setting-up thereof specially adapted for underwater installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63G8/08—Propulsion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H23/00—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
- B63H23/22—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with non-mechanical gearing
- B63H23/24—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with non-mechanical gearing electric
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Stand-By Power Supply Arrangements (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Rectifiers (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Description
Claims (19)
- 海中システム(10)用の電力システムであって、
電力を電源から受け取る少なくとも1つの海中配電システム(5)を有し、
該海中配電システム(5)は、少なくとも1つの電気的機能コンポーネント(6)と、海中で動作するための少なくとも1つの電気的負荷(7)に対する少なくとも1つの接続エレメントとを有する電力システムにおいて、
該海中配電システム(5)は、少なくとも1つの与圧された外部ケーシング(12)によって包囲されており、
該少なくとも1つの電気的機能コンポーネント(6)に対して個別に、少なくとも1つの与圧された内部ケーシング(13)が設けられており、
前記少なくとも1つの与圧された内部ケーシング(13)は流動性であることを特徴とする、電力システム。 - 前記海中配電システム(5)は複数の電気的機能コンポーネント(6)を有する、請求項1記載の電力システム。
- 前記少なくとも1つの与圧された内部ケーシング(13)には、少なくとも部分的に液体が充填されている、請求項2記載の電力システム。
- 前記少なくとも1つの与圧された内部ケーシング(13)には、少なくとも部分的にオイルが充填されているか、またはオイルを含有する液体が充填されている、請求項3記載の電力システム。
- 前記与圧された外部ケーシング(12)には少なくとも部分的にガスまたは複数のガスの混合物が充填されている、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の電力システム。
- 前記与圧された外部ケーシング(12)には少なくとも部分的に窒素が充填されている、請求項5記載の電力システム。
- 前記少なくとも1つの電気的機能コンポーネント(6)は半導体エレメントを含む、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の電力システム。
- 半導体エレメントを含む前記少なくとも1つの電気的機能コンポーネント(6)はサイクロコンバータである、請求項7記載の電力システム。
- 少なくとも1つの半導体エレメントはサイリスタである、請求項7または8記載の電力システム。
- 前記海中システムの各接続エレメントに対して、半導体エレメントを含む1つの電気的機能コンポーネント(6)が設けられており、
該1つの電気的機能コンポーネント(6)は、与圧された内部ケーシング(13)内に配置されている、請求項7から9までのいずれか1項記載の電力システム。 - 前記電源との接続のために、半導体エレメントを含む少なくとも1つの電気的機能コンポーネント(6)が設けられており、
該少なくとも1つの電気的機能コンポーネント(6)は、与圧された内部ケーシング(13)内に配置されている、請求項7から10までのいずれか1項記載の電力システム。 - 前記少なくとも1つの電気的負荷(7)に対する少なくとも1つの接続エレメントは海中用プラグである、請求項7から11までのいずれか1項記載の電力システム。
- 前記海中配電システム(5)はスタティックである、請求項7から12までのいずれか1項記載の電力システム。
- 請求項1から13までのいずれか1項記載の海中用の電力システムを含む電力システムにおいて、
前記海中システム(10)へ伝送すべき少なくとも100Hzの出力周波数を供給する少なくとも1つのトップサイドコンバータ(2)と、
該海中システム(10)への電力伝送を行うための少なくとも1つのケーブル(9)
とを有し、
該ケーブル(9)は該トップサイドコンバータ(2)に接続されており、かつ該海中システム(10)に接続されていることを特徴とする、電力システム。 - 前記トップサイドコンバータ(2)の出力周波数は少なくとも200Hzである、請求項14記載の電力システム。
- 前記トップサイドコンバータ(2)の出力周波数は少なくとも300Hzである、請求項14または15記載の電力システム。
- 前記トップサイドコンバータ(2)の出力周波数は少なくとも380Hzである、請求項14から16までのいずれか1項記載の電力システム。
- 海中アプリケーションにおいて、海中配電システム(5)へ送電するために請求項1から17までのいずれか1項記載の電力システムを使用して少なくとも1つの電気的負荷(7)を動作させる方法。
- 請求項1から13までのいずれか1項記載の電力システムを有する海中遠隔操作車両において、
該海中遠隔操作車両に対する推進システムである少なくとも1つの電気的負荷(7)を有し、
該推進システムは前記海中配電システム(5)から電力を受け取ることを特徴とする、海中遠隔操作車両。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/013652 WO2007071266A1 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2005-12-19 | Electrical power system for a subsea system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009520456A JP2009520456A (ja) | 2009-05-21 |
JP4971354B2 true JP4971354B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
Family
ID=36764466
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008546133A Expired - Fee Related JP4971354B2 (ja) | 2005-12-19 | 2005-12-19 | 海中システム用の電力システム |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8251614B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1963616B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4971354B2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1963616T4 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO343802B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007071266A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO325743B1 (no) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-07-14 | Vetco Gray Scandinavia As | Undersjoisk bryterinnretning |
NO327370B1 (no) | 2007-07-03 | 2009-06-15 | Vetco Gray Scandinavia As | Innretning tilpasset for en undersjoisk applikasjon |
EP2071694B1 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2019-02-20 | General Electric Company | MVDC power transmission system for sub-sea loads |
DE102008022618A1 (de) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-12-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Stromversorgungseinrichtung |
GB2463239B (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2012-06-20 | Viper Subsea Ltd | Subsea parking device |
GB2463487A (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-17 | Viper Subsea Ltd | Subsea protection device |
CN102985318A (zh) * | 2010-04-08 | 2013-03-20 | 弗拉姆工程公司 | 海底电力分配网络系统和方法 |
FR2967752B1 (fr) * | 2010-11-18 | 2013-07-05 | Itp Sa | Conduit isole et chauffe realise par des troncons double enveloppe et procede de pose du conduit |
US9450412B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2016-09-20 | General Electric Company | Method and system for control power in remote DC power systems |
EP2495746A1 (en) † | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Subsea fuse assembly |
EP2549677A1 (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2013-01-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for operating a communication system and communication system |
EP2571034A1 (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Subsea transformer enclosure |
US20130286548A1 (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-10-31 | Schneider Electric Industrues Sas | Subsea Electrical System Having Subsea Penetrator with Integral Current Sensor |
EP2666956A1 (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-27 | ABB Technology AG | A modular electric system located under water |
WO2014079473A1 (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-05-30 | Cameron International Corporation | Production and/or process control system |
NO337300B1 (no) * | 2013-04-17 | 2016-03-07 | Fmc Kongsberg Subsea As | Subsea-høyspenningsdistribusjonssystem |
EP2822136B1 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2018-08-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and arrangement for transferring electrical power for subsea applications |
EP2838104A1 (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Subsea fuse |
WO2015090502A1 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-25 | Abb Technology Ag | A modular subsea power distribution system |
US9774183B2 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2017-09-26 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for subsea direct current power distribution |
US9951779B2 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2018-04-24 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for subsea boosting with direct current and alternating current power systems |
US9439316B2 (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2016-09-06 | General Electric Company | Submersible power distribution system and methods of assembly thereof |
NO337678B1 (no) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-06-06 | Fmc Kongsberg Subsea As | Undersjøisk effektdistribusjonsinnretning og - system. |
EP2958411B1 (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2020-01-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Subsea converter device |
EP2961021A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Subsea power distribution system and method |
EP3132462B1 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2019-09-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Subsea switchgear |
NO339866B1 (no) * | 2014-11-10 | 2017-02-13 | Vetco Gray Scandinavia As | Fremgangsmåte og system for regulering av trykk i brønnfluid fra en hydrokarbonbrønn |
US20170005468A1 (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-05 | General Electric Company | Power supply and distribution system and an associated method thereof |
US10120402B2 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2018-11-06 | Raytheon Company | Large scale sub-sea high voltage distributed DC power infrastructure using series adaptive clamping |
US9911564B2 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-03-06 | Onesubsea Ip Uk Limited | Pressure-compensated fuse assembly |
US9732589B1 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-08-15 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Integrated subsea power distribution system with flowline direct electrical heating and pressure boosting and methods for using |
EP3397034B1 (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2019-12-04 | ABB Schweiz AG | Subsea arrangement and method for detecting a malfunction of a subsea arrangement |
NO20190801A1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-28 | Fsubsea As | System for subsea pressure booster power supply and distribution |
EP4063646A1 (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2022-09-28 | ABB Schweiz AG | Power collection system for subsea transfer of power from offshore power generation units |
GB2612841B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2024-05-29 | Subsea 7 Ltd | Operating control elements remotely |
EP4195226A1 (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-14 | Abb Schweiz Ag | A subsea substation system |
Family Cites Families (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3520358A (en) * | 1967-06-29 | 1970-07-14 | Mobil Oil Corp | Subsea production system |
JPS513912U (ja) * | 1974-06-17 | 1976-01-13 | ||
JPS5246860A (en) * | 1975-10-13 | 1977-04-14 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Alarm electronic clock |
US4010619A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-03-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Remote unmanned work system (RUWS) electromechanical cable system |
US4337829A (en) * | 1979-04-05 | 1982-07-06 | Tecnomare, S.P.A. | Control system for subsea well-heads |
DE2943979C2 (de) | 1979-10-31 | 1986-02-27 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Anordnung zur Übertragung von Meßwerten von mehreren entlang einer langgestreckten Unterwasserstruktur hintereinander geschalteten Meßstellen auf eine Zentralstation |
US4309734A (en) * | 1979-11-05 | 1982-01-05 | Trw Inc. | Methods and apparatus for limiting electrical current to a subsea petroleum installation |
JPS59127531A (ja) | 1983-01-12 | 1984-07-23 | 株式会社東芝 | 電力変換装置 |
JPH0615826Y2 (ja) * | 1987-11-25 | 1994-04-27 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | 海中駆動装置 |
JPH01154995A (ja) | 1987-12-14 | 1989-06-16 | Nit Co Ltd | 地中坑の掘削方法とその装置 |
JPH01154995U (ja) * | 1988-04-11 | 1989-10-25 | ||
GB8904295D0 (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1989-04-12 | Framo Dev Ltd | Undersea package and installation system |
JPH05103912A (ja) | 1991-10-21 | 1993-04-27 | Daiwa Kiko Kk | 濾過脱水装置 |
US6857486B2 (en) * | 2001-08-19 | 2005-02-22 | Smart Drilling And Completion, Inc. | High power umbilicals for subterranean electric drilling machines and remotely operated vehicles |
JPH08205375A (ja) | 1995-01-25 | 1996-08-09 | Fujitsu Ltd | 海底中継装置 |
GB9721929D0 (en) | 1997-10-17 | 1997-12-17 | Overfield Timothy M | Novel control system |
FI108087B (fi) | 1998-06-02 | 2001-11-15 | Abb Transmit Oy | Muuntaja |
GB9918062D0 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 1999-10-06 | Alpha Thames Limited | Electrical connectors |
GB2359049A (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2001-08-15 | H2Eye | Remote operated vehicle |
US7615893B2 (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2009-11-10 | Cameron International Corporation | Electric control and supply system |
DE20018560U1 (de) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-03-21 | CAMERON GmbH, 29227 Celle | Steuer- und Versorgungssystem |
GB0021822D0 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2000-10-18 | Rotech Holdings Ltd | Propulsion apparatus |
NO313068B1 (no) | 2000-11-14 | 2002-08-05 | Abb As | Undersjoisk transformator - distribusjonssystem med et forste og et andre kammer |
DE10127276B4 (de) | 2001-05-28 | 2004-06-03 | Siemens Ag | Unterwassertransformator und Verfahren zum Anpassen des Drucks im Außenkessel eines Unterwassertransformators |
JP2003116220A (ja) | 2001-07-31 | 2003-04-18 | Sanee Denki Kk | 120Hz配給電システム |
JP2004032837A (ja) | 2002-06-21 | 2004-01-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 海中分岐装置 |
GB2390904B (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-12-15 | Univ Southampton | Electromagnetic surveying for hydrocarbon reservoirs |
NO318211B1 (no) | 2002-10-25 | 2005-02-21 | Fmc Kongsberg Subsea As | Gjennomforing |
US7938201B2 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2011-05-10 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Deep water drilling with casing |
US6802237B1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-10-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | System and method for neutralization of mines using robotics and penetrating rods |
US7703534B2 (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2010-04-27 | Adel Sheshtawy | Underwater seafloor drilling rig |
-
2005
- 2005-12-19 EP EP05820267.2A patent/EP1963616B2/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-12-19 WO PCT/EP2005/013652 patent/WO2007071266A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-19 DK DK05820267.2T patent/DK1963616T4/en active
- 2005-12-19 US US12/097,986 patent/US8251614B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-19 JP JP2008546133A patent/JP4971354B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-07-01 NO NO20082982A patent/NO343802B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1963616A1 (en) | 2008-09-03 |
NO343802B1 (no) | 2019-06-11 |
US8251614B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 |
NO20082982L (no) | 2008-08-21 |
WO2007071266A1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
DK1963616T4 (en) | 2016-04-11 |
EP1963616B2 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
JP2009520456A (ja) | 2009-05-21 |
US20090226262A1 (en) | 2009-09-10 |
EP1963616B1 (en) | 2010-07-07 |
DK1963616T3 (da) | 2010-10-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4971354B2 (ja) | 海中システム用の電力システム | |
RU2664507C2 (ru) | Подводное устройство и система для распределения электропитания | |
US9742163B2 (en) | Subsea switchgear | |
US10374398B2 (en) | Subsea power distribution device and system | |
AU2015281320B2 (en) | Subsea power distribution system and method | |
WO2015004000A1 (en) | A power transmission and distribution system supplying a plurality of subsea loads | |
CN104980005A (zh) | 可浸功率分配系统及其组装方法 | |
WO2015166252A1 (en) | Subsea replaceable fuse assembly | |
EP3016123A1 (en) | Switch apparatus for high pressure environments and system having the same | |
WO2014053552A2 (en) | Energizing system and method | |
Sulaiman et al. | Power integrity requirement of new generation of ROV for deep sea operation | |
RU2802591C1 (ru) | Погружная станция управления для погружного электродвигателя | |
Scholar | Power Integrity Requirement of New Generation of ROV for Deep Sea Operation Prof Dr Oladokun Sulaiman Olanrewaju | |
CN209071964U (zh) | 电能传输装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20100112 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100129 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100428 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20101228 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20101227 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110204 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20110428 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20110511 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110606 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20120307 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20120405 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150413 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |