JP4821795B2 - 電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法、電子写真感光体及び画像形成装置 - Google Patents
電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法、電子写真感光体及び画像形成装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4821795B2 JP4821795B2 JP2008101435A JP2008101435A JP4821795B2 JP 4821795 B2 JP4821795 B2 JP 4821795B2 JP 2008101435 A JP2008101435 A JP 2008101435A JP 2008101435 A JP2008101435 A JP 2008101435A JP 4821795 B2 JP4821795 B2 JP 4821795B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- photosensitive member
- electrophotographic photosensitive
- substrate
- inner diameter
- less
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 56
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Chemical class C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybutyl acetate Chemical compound COC(C)CCOC(C)=O QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010407 anodic oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BEPAFCGSDWSTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl malonate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=O)OC BEPAFCGSDWSTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 oxytitanium Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OWEYKIWAZBBXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OWEYKIWAZBBXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004057 1,4-benzoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDTHMESPCBONDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one Chemical class C1=CC(=O)C=CC1=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 DDTHMESPCBONDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GIXXQTYGFOHYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol P Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GIXXQTYGFOHYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical class C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical class C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLNFINLXAKOTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [As].[Se] Chemical compound [As].[Se] QLNFINLXAKOTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WZWSOGGTVQXXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone;toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1.O=C1CCCCC1 WZWSOGGTVQXXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008376 fluorenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSCMQHVBLHHWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-K indium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[In](Cl)Cl PSCMQHVBLHHWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Chemical class CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Chemical class C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940078494 nickel acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DBJLJFTWODWSOF-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Ni]F DBJLJFTWODWSOF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical class C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003227 poly(N-vinyl carbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazoline Chemical class C1CN=NC1 DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical class C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006163 transport media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Discharging, Photosensitive Material Shape In Electrophotography (AREA)
Description
て形成された陽極酸化被膜の膜厚としては、通常は20μm以下であり、好ましくは10μm以下、更に好ましくは7μm以下である。
ホッパーは、記録媒体(用紙)を搬送路に提供するものである。スタッカーは、記録済みの媒体(印刷済み用紙)を積み重ねて保存するものである。搬送路は、記録媒体(用紙)を搬送するものである。定着ユニットは、電子写真感光体から記録媒体(用紙)に転写された画像を定着するものである。
6000系アルミニウム合金の鋳造を行い、4ポートのダイスを使用して熱間押出し加工により押出管を得た(ポートホール法)。押出管で偏肉0.2mm以下の押出管を得るため、アルミニウムのビレット、及びダイス、コンテナ内を処理前に十分に加熱し、さらにダイスの形状については押出し時にメタルフローがスムーズになるような形状を採用した。押出し後、押出管は押出管の前後の400mm程度を切断し、切断した部分の偏肉を測定して偏肉が0.2mm以下であることを確認した。本実施例においては、該偏肉は0.17mmであった。
引抜管の外径をφ20.3mm、内径をφ18.5mmとしたこと以外、実施例1と同様にして電子写真感光体用基体を得た。該基体を振れ測定器にて測定を実施したところ、中央の振れが全て20μm以下となり、良好な結果が得られた。
押出管の偏肉を0.4mmとしたこと以外、実施例1と同様にして電子写真感光体用基体を得た。該基体を振れ測定器にて測定を実施したところ、中央の振れが20μmを超えるものが発生し、最大で27μmとなり、実施例よりも切削後精度のバラツキが大きくなった。
押出管の偏肉を0.4mmとし、引抜管の中央部の外周基準振れが0.15mm、管端の振れが0.05mmであったこと以外、実施例1と同様にして電子写真感光体用基体を得た。該基体を振れ測定器にて測定を実施したところ、中央の振れが20μmを超えるものが発生し、最大で32μmとなり、実施例よりも切削後精度のバラツキが大きくなった。
押出管の偏肉を0.4mm、内径受けチャック治具外径の大きさをφ28.47mmとしたこと以外、実施例1と同様にして電子写真感光体用基体を得た。該基体を振れ測定器にて測定を実施したところ、中央の振れが20μmを超えるものが発生し、最大で33μmとなり、実施例よりも切削後精度のバラツキが大きくなった。
押出管の偏肉を0.4mm、内径受けチャック治具の旋盤の軸に対する外径の振れが20μmであったこと以外、実施例1と同様にして電子写真感光体用基体を得た。該基体を振れ測定器にて測定を実施したところ、中央の振れが20μmを超えるものが発生し、最大で41μmとなり、実施例よりも切削後精度のバラツキが大きくなった。
Claims (6)
- 表面に感光層が形成されて電子写真感光体が製造される電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法において、
基体用金属材料を押出加工処理し、偏肉が0.2mm以下である押出管を、
引抜加工処理し、所定の長さに切断して得られた引抜管の中央部の外周基準振れを0.1mm以下、管端の外周基準振れを0.03mm以下で選別し、
次いで内径受けチャック治具を有する旋盤を用いた切削加工処理を施す
ことを特徴とする、電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法。 - 前記引抜管の内径を測定し、該測定された引抜管の内径を幅20μmで層別して、層別幅の中央値に対して0〜50μmのしめしろを有する前記内径受けチャック治具を用いて、該層別された引抜管に対して切削加工処理を施すことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法。
- 前記引抜管の内径を測定し、該測定された引抜管の内径を幅10μmで層別して、層別幅の中央値に対して0〜50μmのしめしろを有する前記内径受けチャック治具を用いて、該層別された引抜管に対して切削加工処理を施すことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法。
- 前記内径受けチャック治具の旋盤の軸に対する振れを10μm以下として切削加工処理を行うことを特徴とする、請求項2または3に記載の電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法。
- 前記電子写真感光体用基体の外径がφ40mm未満であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法。
- 前記金属材料がアルミニウム製材料であり、その材料硬度がビッカース硬度で40Hv以上であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008101435A JP4821795B2 (ja) | 2008-04-09 | 2008-04-09 | 電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法、電子写真感光体及び画像形成装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008101435A JP4821795B2 (ja) | 2008-04-09 | 2008-04-09 | 電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法、電子写真感光体及び画像形成装置 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001387747A Division JP2003186211A (ja) | 2001-12-20 | 2001-12-20 | 電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法、電子写真感光体及び画像形成装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008186028A JP2008186028A (ja) | 2008-08-14 |
JP4821795B2 true JP4821795B2 (ja) | 2011-11-24 |
Family
ID=39729069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008101435A Expired - Fee Related JP4821795B2 (ja) | 2008-04-09 | 2008-04-09 | 電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法、電子写真感光体及び画像形成装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4821795B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6658169B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-18 | 2020-03-04 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真感光体用導電性支持体、電子写真感光体、プロセスカートリッジ、画像形成装置、及び電子写真感光体用導電性支持体の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2708468B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-14 | 1998-02-04 | 株式会社リコー | 電子写真感光体 |
JPH06118679A (ja) * | 1992-07-29 | 1994-04-28 | Mitsubishi Alum Co Ltd | 電子写真感光体用円筒基体及びその製造方法 |
JP2000075531A (ja) * | 1998-08-27 | 2000-03-14 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 感光ドラム用アルミニウム引抜管とその製造方法 |
-
2008
- 2008-04-09 JP JP2008101435A patent/JP4821795B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2008186028A (ja) | 2008-08-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2016038577A (ja) | 電子写真感光体、プロセスカートリッジおよび電子写真装置 | |
US9507282B2 (en) | Electrophotographic photoreceptor and image forming apparatus provided with the same | |
JP5318204B2 (ja) | 電子写真感光体、プロセスカートリッジおよび電子写真装置 | |
JP2007086522A (ja) | 電子写真感光体並びに該電子写真感光体を有するプロセスカートリッジ及び電子写真装置 | |
CN101369111B (zh) | 感光体鼓、组装其的方法和设备以及使用其的成像设备 | |
JP2009150958A (ja) | 電子写真感光体用支持体の製造方法 | |
US20150160572A1 (en) | Coating solution for forming charge transport layer, electrophotographic photoreceptor prepared therewith and image forming apparatus comprising the same | |
US20090097881A1 (en) | Electrophotographic photoreceptor containing triamine compound and image forming apparatus having the same, as well as triamine compound and method for producing the same | |
JP4821795B2 (ja) | 電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法、電子写真感光体及び画像形成装置 | |
JP5719886B2 (ja) | 電子写真感光体及びそれを用いた画像形成装置 | |
JP2016126047A (ja) | 感光体、画像形成装置、及びカートリッジ | |
JP2009186672A (ja) | 電子写真感光体及びそれを搭載する画像形成装置 | |
JP2003186211A (ja) | 電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法、電子写真感光体及び画像形成装置 | |
JP4196552B2 (ja) | 画像形成方法及び画像形成装置 | |
JP2017142336A (ja) | 電子写真感光体、その製造方法、プロセスカートリッジ及び電子写真装置 | |
JP3894023B2 (ja) | 画像形成方法及び画像形成装置 | |
JP4142916B2 (ja) | 電子写真感光体用支持体,電子写真感光体及び画像形成装置 | |
JP4375363B2 (ja) | 防振ダンパー、電子写真感光体用基体の製造方法 | |
JP6454988B2 (ja) | 感光体、画像形成装置、及びカートリッジ | |
JP2003195533A (ja) | ドラム基体浸漬用治具とドラム基体の保持方法ならびに感光体ドラム、画像形成装置 | |
JP2003255658A (ja) | タンデム型カラー画像形成装置用感光体ドラムとその配設方法およびタンデム型カラー画像形成装置 | |
JP2003316032A (ja) | 電子写真感光体用基体とその製造方法、電子写真感光体、画像形成装置 | |
JP6307708B2 (ja) | 画像形成装置 | |
JP3894022B2 (ja) | 電子写真感光体用支持体、電子写真感光体、及び画像形成装置 | |
JP2015230406A (ja) | 電子写真感光体及びそれを用いた画像形成装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RD05 | Notification of revocation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7425 Effective date: 20090610 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20110217 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110329 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110524 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110628 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110720 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110809 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110822 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4821795 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140916 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |