JP4693635B2 - Door lock - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a door lock that locks a door in a closed position.

  As this type of door lock, there is a cylinder lock operated from the outdoor side and a thumb turn unit operated from the indoor side, and the rotation operation of the key inserted into the key groove of the cylinder lock, or the thumb turn unit 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a dead bolt is moved forward and backward between a locked position and an unlocked position by a rotary operation of a knob.

  By the way, in the door lock having the thumb turn unit, the thumb turn knob has a flat plate shape. Therefore, a through hole is formed in the door with a drill, a wire is inserted into the through hole, and the tip of the wire is provided. When the bent piece is engaged with the knob and the wire is pulled, the knob may rotate and the door lock may be unlocked, which is a safety problem.

  To solve such problems, it is very effective to cover the thumb turn knob with a removable cover, or to make the knob circular so that the wire is not engaged. In the apparatus, slipping occurs when the knob is rotated, resulting in inconvenience that operability is deteriorated.

  An object of the present invention is to prevent an unauthorized unlocking operation from the outside in a door lock having a thumb turn unit.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention has a lock case embedded in the door and a fixed cylinder connected to the indoor side plate of the lock case, and is supported by the fixed cylinder. In a door lock in which a cylinder cam incorporated in a lock case is rotated by a rotating operation of the thumb turn unit and a dead bolt interlocked with the cylinder cam is advanced and retracted, the thumb turn unit is placed in the fixed cylinder. Inserted into the cylinder cam, one end is connected to the cylinder cam, the other end is located outside the fixed cylinder, a rotatable thumb turn shaft, a torque transmission cylinder rotatable around the thumb turn axis, and the torque transmission cylinder A push button that is slidably inserted into a button insertion hole formed in the knob and connected to a thumb turn shaft by pushing, Since the clutch that couples the thumb turn shaft to the fixed barrel and the rotation angle restricting means that regulates the relative rotation amount of the thumb turn shaft and the torque transmission barrel is adopted at the time of relative rotation of the torque transmission barrel and the thumb turn shaft. is there.

  In the door lock having the above configuration, when the thumb-turn unit knob is rotated without pushing the push button, the torque transmission cylinder rotates relative to the thumb-turn shaft, and the clutch couples the thumb-turn shaft and the fixed cylinder by the relative rotation. To do. For this reason, the thumb turn shaft is prevented from rotating and the cylinder cam cannot be rotated, so that the dead bolt is held in the locked position or the unlocked position.

  Further, when the torque transmission cylinder rotates relative to the thumb turn shaft by a predetermined angle, the rotation amount restricting means is actuated to prevent the torque transmission cylinder from rotating.

  On the other hand, when the push button is depressed to rotate the knob, the rotation is transmitted to the thumb turn shaft. At this time, since the thumb turn shaft and the torque transmission cylinder rotate together, the clutch maintains the disengaged state, the cylinder cam rotates by the rotation of the thumb turn shaft, the dead bolt advances and retreats, and the door lock is locked or unlocked. Is done.

  Here, when the knob is made flat, the knob can be easily picked and the operability can be improved.

  In the door lock according to the present invention, the clutch has a large-diameter hole portion formed in the fixed cylinder, the thumb-turn shaft is provided with a flange facing the end surface of the large-diameter hole portion in the axial direction, and the torque transmission cylinder has a thumb-turn. A flange that is axially opposed to the shaft flange is formed, and a ball having a diameter larger than the thickness of the flange is incorporated into a pocket formed in the flange of the thumb-turn shaft, and the end surface of the large-diameter hole and the flange of the torque transmission cylinder are assembled. An engagement recess into which a part of the ball can be fitted is formed, and a part of the ball is engaged with the engagement recess formed in the end surface of the large-diameter hole by the relative rotation of the thumb turn shaft and the torque transmission cylinder. It may be the one.

  In the adoption of the clutch as described above, an arc-shaped long hole extending in the circumferential direction is formed in one of the flange of the thumb turn shaft and the flange of the torque transmission cylinder as the rotation angle restricting means, and the other is inserted into the long hole. What consists of the structure which provided the pin is employable.

  In addition, the clutch is provided with a cylindrical portion that can rotate in a space formed between the inner diameter surface of the fixed cylinder and the outer diameter surface of the torque transmission cylinder on the thumb turn shaft, and a ball is incorporated in a pocket formed in the cylindrical portion. An engagement recess into which a part of the ball can be fitted is formed on the inner diameter surface of the fixed cylinder, and an engagement recess into which a part of the ball can be fitted is provided on the outer diameter surface of the torque transmission cylinder. A part of the ball may be engaged with the engaging recess by relative rotation of the torque transmitting cylinder.

  In adopting such a clutch, as a rotation angle restricting means, a notch part extending in the circumferential direction is formed on the end face located in the fixed cylinder of the torque transmission cylinder, and a pin inserted into the notch part is provided on the thumb turn shaft. What consists of the provided structure is employable.

  In the door lock according to the present invention, the thumb turn shaft is divided into a cam connecting shaft portion and a knob engaging shaft portion, an engaging portion in the rotation direction is provided on the split surface, and the end portion of the knob engaging shaft portion is flattened. A flat plate portion is formed, and the knob is provided with a pair of opposed button insertion holes at positions opposed to the flat plate portion. When the push button is inserted into each button insertion hole to prevent it, the pair of push buttons are pressed. The flat plate portion can be securely clamped from both sides by the pair of push buttons.

  For this reason, the rotational force at the time of pushing the pair of pushbuttons to rotate the knob can be reliably transmitted to the thumb-turn shaft, and there is no displacement movement between the pushbutton and the flat plate portion. Sag and plastic deformation can be prevented, and a door lock with excellent durability can be obtained.

  Further, by dividing the thumb turn shaft into the cam connecting shaft portion and the knob engaging shaft portion, each shaft portion can be easily manufactured, and the cost can be reduced.

  As described above, in the door lock according to the present invention, when unlocking, it is necessary to rotate the knob after pressing the push button, so that it is not illegally unlocked by the wire inserted from the outside, and the crime prevention A door lock with excellent properties can be obtained.

  In addition, the thumb turn unit has a number of parts for fitting a torque transmission cylinder to the thumb turn shaft, connecting a knob to the torque transmission cylinder, and providing the push button supported by the knob with an elastic member to project outward. Since it is a small configuration, it is easy to assemble, and a low-cost door lock can be provided.

  Furthermore, since the knob is flat, it can be determined whether the door lock is in a locked state or an unlocked state depending on whether the knob is in a horizontally long state or in a vertically long state, As with a general thumb turn, the locked / unlocked state can be easily confirmed indoors.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 16 show a first embodiment of a door lock according to the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rectangular lock case 1 has a front plate 2, and a bolt insertion hole 3 is provided in the front plate 2.

  The dead bolt 4 incorporated in the lock case 1 can be moved forward and backward with respect to the bolt insertion hole 3.

  The lock case 1 is fitted in a recess (not shown) formed in the mouth of the door A, and is fixed to the door A by tightening screws 5 inserted through the upper and lower portions of the front plate 2.

  On the other hand, a receiving bracket C is attached to the vertical frame b of the door frame B at a position corresponding to the bolt insertion hole 3, and the dead bolt 4 can be engaged with the strike D that closes the opening of the receiving bracket C. A joint hole d is provided.

  As shown in FIG. 3, inside the lock case 1, a pair of opposing support plates 6 are provided on the rear end portion of the dead bolt 4. A pair of support plates 6 are fixed to opposing side plates 1a of the lock case 1, and a circular cylinder cam 7 is rotatably supported by the pair of support plates 6 facing each other.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the cylinder cam 7 has a pair of end plates 7a at both ends in the axial direction, and a pair of protrusions at positions opposed to the inner periphery of the engagement holes 8 formed in each end plate 7a. Part 9 is provided. A pressing lever 10 is provided on the outer periphery of the cylinder cam 7. The pressing lever 10 is swingable between a pair of protrusions 11 a and 11 b provided on the support plate 6. The pressing lever 10 presses the front projecting pieces 12a of the pair of front and rear projecting pieces 12a and 12b provided on the upper rear side of the dead bolt 4 when swinging in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. The dead bolt 4 is advanced by the pressing, and the tip portion engages with the engagement hole d of the strike D as shown in FIG.

  Further, when the pressing lever 10 swings in the direction opposite to the direction indicated by the arrow, the pressing piece 12b on the rear side is pressed, the dead bolt 4 is retracted by the pressing, and the tip of the dead bolt 4 is engaged with the engagement hole. It comes out of d.

  Here, the state where the tip of the dead bolt 4 is engaged with the engagement hole d is the locking position, and the state where the tip is pulled out from the engagement hole d is the unlocking position.

  As shown in FIG. 8, one end of the rod 13 is connected to the tip of the pressing lever 10 and the other end of the rod 13 is inserted into the insertion hole 15 of the base plate 14 that slidably supports the dead bolt 4. ing. A spring 16 provided outside the rod 13 urges the pressing lever 10 in a direction in which the pressing lever 10 contacts one of the pair of protrusions 11a and 11b.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a pair of fixed cylinders 17 and 18 are connected to each of the pair of side plates 1a of the lock case 1, and the cylinder lock 19 is fixed by the fixed cylinder 17 connected to the side plate 1a on the outdoor side. It is supported.

  The cylinder lock 19 has a torque transmission piece 19 a at the rear end, and the torque transmission piece 19 a is inserted into an engagement hole 8 formed in one end plate 7 a of the cylinder cam 7. The torque transmission piece 19 a is rotated by a rotation operation of a key (not shown) inserted into the cylinder lock 19, and the rotation of the torque transmission piece 19 a is transmitted to the cylinder cam 7 through the protrusion 9.

  A thumb turn unit 20 for rotating the cylinder cam 7 is supported on the indoor fixed cylinder 18.

  The thumb turn unit 20 includes a rotatable thumb turn shaft 21 inserted into the fixed tube 18, a rotatable torque transmission tube 22 fitted to the thumb turn shaft 21, and a flat connected to the torque transmission tube 22. A knob 23, a pair of push buttons 24 supported by the knob 23, a clutch 25 that couples the fixed cylinder 18 and the thumb-turn shaft 21 when the torque transmission cylinder 22 rotates relative to the thumb-turn shaft 21, and a thumb-turn shaft 21. It comprises rotation angle restricting means 26 for restricting the relative rotation amount of the torque transmitting cylinder 22.

  The thumb-turn shaft 21 has an engagement shaft portion 21c having a cross-shaped cross section at one end, and the engagement shaft portion 21c is inserted into the other engagement hole 8 of the cylinder cam 7 and engaged with the protruding portion 9. Yes. For this reason, when the thumb turn shaft 21 rotates, the cylinder cam 7 also rotates.

  Further, the thumb turn shaft 21 is formed with a radial through hole 27 at a fitting portion of the torque transmission cylinder 22, and a pair of balls 28 and a spring 29 are assembled between the balls 28 in the through hole 27. The pair of balls 28 is provided with outward protrusion by a spring 29 and is engaged with a ball groove 30 having a circular arc shape formed on the inner periphery of the torque transmission cylinder 22.

  The spring 29 is less elastic than the spring 16 for biasing the pressing lever 10 shown in FIG. Therefore, when rotation is transmitted from the torque transmission cylinder 22 to the thumb turn shaft 21 with the ball 28 engaged with the ball groove 30, the thumb turn shaft 21 rotates and the cylinder cam 7 also rotates in the same direction. When the pressing lever 10 of the cylinder cam 7 comes into contact with one of the protrusions 11a and 11b and the cylinder cam 7 and the thumb-turn shaft 21 are stopped, and the rotational torque is further applied to the torque transmission cylinder 22 from this state, the ball 28 is pushed in. Thus, the engagement with the ball groove 30 is released, and the torque transmission cylinder 22 rotates relative to the thumb turn shaft 21.

  As shown in FIG. 10, the torque transmission cylinder 22 has a bifurcated piece 22a at its end, and a knob 23 is connected to the bifurcated piece 22a. The knob 23 includes a pair of divided knobs 23a and 23a, and a connecting piece 31 that is screwed to the bifurcated piece 22a is provided on the opposing surface of each divided knob 23a. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, each split knob 23 a, 23 a is formed with a button insertion hole 32, and the push button 24 is inserted into the button insertion hole 32.

  The push button 24 has a pair of retaining pieces 34 that can collide with the inner surface of the split knob 23 a, and each push button is interposed between the retaining piece 34 of one push button 24 and the retaining piece 34 of the other push button 24. A spring 35 is incorporated as an elastic member that biases 24 toward the outside.

  The push button 24 has a cylindrical inner surface 36 that contacts the outer diameter surface of the thumb turn shaft 21 when the push button 24 is pushed in, and an engagement groove 37 having an arcuate cross section is provided on the cylindrical inner surface 36.

  A pin hole 38 extending in the radial direction is formed in the thumb turn shaft 21 at a position facing the pair of push buttons 24, and a connecting pin 39 having both ends rounded is slidably inserted into the pin hole 38. The connection pin 39 engages with the engagement groove 37 of the push button 24 when the pair of push buttons 24 is pushed in, thereby connecting the push button 24 and the thumb turn shaft 21.

  Note that reference numeral 40 in FIG. 5 denotes a decorative frame attached to the outer periphery of the knob 23.

  As shown in FIG. 7, the clutch 25 has a large-diameter hole 41 at the end of the fixed cylinder 18, and the thumb turn shaft 21 is provided with a flange 42 that can rotate within the large-diameter hole 41, and torque A flange 43 that is axially opposed to the flange 42 is formed at an end located in the large-diameter hole 41 of the transmission cylinder 22, and the flange thickness is determined in the plurality of pockets 44 provided in the flange 42 of the thumb turn shaft 21. Engaging recesses 47 and 48 into which a part of the ball 45 can be fitted are formed on the end face 46 of the large-diameter hole 41 and the flange 43 of the torque transmission cylinder 22 by incorporating the large-diameter ball 45. The ball 45 is pressed by the end face of the flange 43 of the torque transmitting cylinder 22 by the relative rotation of the torque transmitting cylinder 22 with respect to the engaging recess 47 of the end face 46 so that a part of the ball 45 is engaged. To have.

  As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the rotation angle restricting means 26 forms an arc-shaped long hole 49 in the flange 42 of the thumb turn shaft 21, and is inserted into the long hole 29 in the flange 43 of the torque transmission cylinder 22. A pin 50 is provided, and the relative rotation amount of the thumb turn shaft 21 and the torque transmission cylinder 22 is restricted by the abutment of the pin 50 against both ends of the long hole 49.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a retaining ring 51 is fitted in the large-diameter hole 41 of the fixed cylinder 18. The retaining ring 51 is screwed to the fixed cylinder 18 to prevent the flange 43 of the torque transmitting cylinder 22 from coming out of the large diameter hole 41.

  The door lock shown by 1st Embodiment consists of said structure, FIG. 1 shows the locking state of the door lock in which the front-end | tip part of the deadbolt 4 engages with the engagement hole d of strike D, The knob 23 has a horizontally long posture.

  When the knob 23 is rotated in the unlocking direction without pressing the pair of push buttons 24 shown in FIG. 3 in the locked state of the door lock, the torque transmission cylinder 22 rotates together with the knob 23. At this time, since the elasticity of the spring 29 that presses the pair of balls 28 against the ball groove 30 is weaker than the elasticity of the spring 16 shown in FIG. 8, the pair of balls 28 is pushed inward and the engagement with the ball groove 30 is released. The torque transmission cylinder 22 rotates relative to the thumb turn shaft 21. Due to the relative rotation, the end face of the flange 43 of the torque transmitting cylinder 22 presses the ball 45, and therefore the ball 45 is pushed into the engaging recess 47 formed in the end face 46 of the large-diameter hole 41 as shown in FIG. The fixed cylinder 18 and the thumb turn shaft 21 are coupled via the ball 45, and the thumb turn shaft 21 is prevented from rotating.

  When the torque transmission cylinder 22 rotates by a predetermined angle with respect to the thumb turn shaft 21, the pin 50 comes into contact with one end of the long hole 49 as shown in FIG. It cannot be rotated to the position and the door lock cannot be unlocked.

  Further, when one of the pair of push buttons 24 is pushed and the knob 23 is rotated in the unlocking direction in the locked state of the door lock, when the push button 24 is pushed, the connecting pin 39 is pivoted as shown in FIG. In order to escape in the direction, the push button 24 is not connected to the thumb turn shaft 21, and no rotational torque is transmitted from the push button 24 to the thumb turn shaft 21. For this reason, the thumb-turn shaft 21 is held in a stopped state, and the torque transmission cylinder 22 that rotates together with the knob 23 rotates relative to the thumb-turn shaft 21.

  Similar to the case where the knob 23 is rotated without pushing the push button 24 by the relative rotation of the thumb turn shaft 21 with respect to the torque transmission cylinder 22, the ball 45 of the clutch 25 is connected to the end face of the large-diameter hole 41 as shown in FIG. The thumb turn shaft 21 is prevented from rotating by being pushed into the engaging recess 47 formed in 46. When the torque transmission cylinder 22 rotates by a predetermined angle with respect to the thumb turn shaft 21, the pin 50 comes into contact with one end of the long hole 49 and the torque transmission cylinder 22 is prevented from rotating as shown in FIG. For this reason, the knob 23 cannot be rotated to the locking position, and the door lock cannot be unlocked.

  In unlocking the door lock, the pair of push buttons 24 are pushed in at the same time to rotate the knob 23 toward the unlock position.

  Now, when the pair of pushbuttons 24 is pushed in, both ends of the connecting pin 39 engage with the engaging grooves 37 of the pushbuttons 24, and when the knob 23 is rotated while the pushbutton 24 is pushed in, the knob 23 is rotated. It is transmitted to the thumb turn shaft 21 via the pin 39. Further, since the knob 23 is connected to the torque transmission cylinder 22, both the torque transmission cylinder 22 and the thumb turn shaft 21 rotate.

  At this time, the ball 45 of the clutch 25 is pushed by the end face 46 of the large-diameter hole 41 and is pushed into the engaging recess 48 formed in the flange 43 of the torque transmission cylinder 22 as shown in FIG. 21 and the torque transmission cylinder 22 are coupled via a ball 45. For this reason, the thumb turn shaft 21 and the torque transmission cylinder 22 rotate integrally, the rotation of the thumb turn shaft 21 is transmitted to the cylinder cam 7, and the dead bolt 4 is retracted by the rotation of the cylinder cam 7, and the strike D is engaged. The door lock comes out of the hole d and is unlocked.

  As described above, in order to unlock the door lock, the operation of pushing in the pair of push buttons 24 and the two operations of rotating the knob 23 while the pair of push buttons 24 are pushed in are required. It is possible to obtain a door lock having an excellent crime prevention property without being illegally unlocked from the outside.

  Here, when the cylinder cam 7 is rotated by a rotation operation of a key inserted into the cylinder lock in the locked state of the door lock, the thumb turn shaft 21 is rotated from the cylinder cam 7. At this time, the ball 28 is engaged with the ball groove 30, and the ball 45 of the clutch 25 is pushed by the end face 46 of the large-diameter hole portion 41 by the rotation of the thumb turn shaft 21, and the flange 43 of the torque transmission cylinder 22 is pressed. Since it is pushed into the engagement recess 48, the torque transmission cylinder 22 rotates with the thumb turn shaft 21.

  In the first embodiment, the knob 23 is provided with a pair of push buttons 24, but the push button 24 may be one. In this case, the connecting pin 39 is fixed to the thumb turn shaft 21 so that the engaging groove 37 is engaged with the connecting pin 39 when the push button 24 is pushed. In the embodiment in which the knobs 23 are paired, the door lock cannot be unlocked unless the pair of knobs 23 are pushed together, so that the crime prevention can be further improved.

  In the first embodiment, the springs 35 are incorporated between the pair of push buttons 24 to give the push buttons 24 outward projection, but the springs 35 may be omitted. The spring may be omitted even when there is one push button 24.

  17 to 19 show a second embodiment of the door lock according to the present invention. The door lock shown in the second embodiment and the door lock shown in the first embodiment described above are different in the configuration of the thumb turn shaft 21, the clutch 25, and the rotation angle restricting means 26. For this reason, the same components as those of the door lock described above are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

  The thumb turn shaft 21 is divided into a first shaft 61 connected to the cylinder cam 7 and a second shaft 62 into which the torque transmission cylinder 22 is fitted. The first shaft 61 and the second shaft 62 are connected to the connecting means 63. Are connected by

  The connecting means 63 is provided with an angular shaft 64 on the shaft end surface of the second shaft 62 facing the first shaft 61, and the angular shaft 64 is formed on the shaft end surface of the first shaft 61 facing the second shaft 62. It is inserted into the hole 65.

  A square hole may be formed on the second shaft 62 and a square axis may be provided on the first shaft 61.

  The clutch 25 has a cylindrical portion 66 that can rotate on a first shaft 61 in a space formed between an inner diameter surface of the fixed tube 18 and an outer diameter surface of a small diameter tube portion 22 a formed at an end of the torque transmission tube 22. And a ball 68 is incorporated in a pocket 67 formed in the cylindrical portion 66, and an engagement recess comprising an axial groove having a circular arc cross section into which a part of the ball 68 can be fitted on the inner diameter surface of the fixed cylinder 18. 69, and an engagement recess 70 into which a part of the ball 68 can be fitted is provided on the outer diameter surface of the small-diameter cylindrical portion 22a of the torque transmission cylinder 22. As shown in FIG. 19, 68 is pushed into the axial groove 69 to connect the fixed cylinder 18 and the thumb turn shaft 21.

The rotation angle restricting means 26 forms a notch 71 extending in the circumferential direction at the opening end of the small diameter cylinder portion 22a of the torque transmission cylinder 22, and a pin 72 inserted into the notch 71 is provided on the second shaft 62. The relative rotation amount of the thumb turn shaft 21 and the torque transmission cylinder 22 is regulated by the abutment of the pin 72 against both ends of the notch 71.
In the example shown in FIG. 17, the thumb turn shaft 21 is divided into the first shaft 61 and the second shaft 62. However, as in the case shown in FIG.

  20 to 25 show a third embodiment of the door lock according to the present invention. The door lock shown in the third embodiment is different from the door lock shown in the first embodiment in the configuration of the thumb turn shaft 21. For this reason, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

  As shown in FIGS. 20, 21 and 25, the thumb turn shaft 21 is divided into a cam connecting shaft portion 21a and a knob engaging shaft portion 21b, and an engaging portion 73 in the rotational direction is formed on the divided surface. Is provided.

  Here, as the engaging portion 73, a projecting piece 74 is provided on the end surface of the cam connecting shaft portion 21a, while an engaging groove 75 extending in the radial direction is formed at one end portion of the knob engaging shaft portion 21b. Although the projecting piece 74 is fitted in the groove 75, an engaging groove may be formed in the cam connecting shaft portion 21a, and a projecting piece may be provided in the knob engaging shaft portion 21b. Further, instead of the projecting piece 74 and the engaging groove 75, a square hole may be formed on one of the split surfaces of the cam coupling shaft portion 21a and the knob engaging shaft portion 21b, and a square shaft may be provided on the other.

  The knob engaging shaft portion 21b is provided with a flat plate portion 76 at the other end opposite to the button insertion hole 32 formed in the knob 23, and on the other hand, a push button inserted into the button insertion hole 32 and retained. A concave portion 77 is formed on a surface of the flat plate portion 24 facing the flat plate portion 76, and a spring 35 for urging the push button 24 outward is incorporated between the end surface of the concave portion 77 and the flat plate portion 76. Yes. The spring 35 may be omitted.

  In the door lock having the above-described configuration, when the door lock is unlocked, the knob 23 is rotated while the pair of push buttons 24 are pressed in the same manner as the door lock shown in the first embodiment. Even if the push button 24 is not pushed in, or only one push button 24 is pushed in and the knob 23 is rotated, the rotation is not transmitted to the thumb turn shaft 21 and the door lock cannot be unlocked.

  As described above, by providing the flat plate portion 76 on the knob engaging shaft portion 21b, the flat plate portion 76 can be reliably held by the pair of push buttons 24 by pressing the pair of push buttons 24.

  For this reason, when the pair of push buttons 24 is pushed in and the knob 23 is rotated, the rotational force can be reliably transmitted to the thumb-turn shaft 21, and the displacement movement between the push button 24 and the flat plate portion 76 is Since there is nothing, it is possible to prevent sag and plastic deformation at the clamping portion, and to obtain a door lock with excellent durability.

  FIG. 23 shows a state in which the pair of push buttons 24 shown in FIG. 22 is pushed in and the knob 23 is rotated by 90 °.

  Further, by dividing the thumb turn shaft 21 into the cam connecting shaft portion 21a and the knob engaging shaft portion 21b, each shaft portion can be easily manufactured, and the cost can be reduced.

Partially cutaway front view showing a first embodiment of a door lock according to the present invention Left side view of the door lock shown in FIG. Partially cutaway side view of the door lock shown in FIG. Sectional view along line IV-IV in FIG. Sectional drawing along the VV line of FIG. Sectional view along line VI-VI in FIG. Sectional view showing enlarged clutch Sectional view of the locked state with the deadbolt advanced Sectional view of the unlocked state with the deadbolt retracted FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the thumb turn unit shown in FIG. Cross-sectional view of a state where a push button is pushed in and a knob is rotated Sectional drawing which shows the operating state of a rotation angle control means Sectional view showing clutch engagement state Sectional view of the state where the two push buttons are pushed in and the knob is rotated to the unlocked position Sectional drawing which shows the ball | bowl position of a clutch in the unlocking state of a door lock Sectional view showing the clutch release state Longitudinal front view showing a second embodiment of a door lock according to the present invention Sectional drawing which shows the clutch part of FIG. Sectional view showing clutch engagement state Partially cutaway front view showing a third embodiment of a door lock according to the present invention Sectional drawing along the XXI-XXI line of FIG. Sectional drawing along the XXII-XXII line of FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of the knob shown in FIG. 22 rotated by 90 °. Sectional drawing along the XXIV-XXIV line of FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of the thumb turn unit shown in FIG.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lock case 4 Dead bolt 7 Cylinder cam 18 Fixed cylinder 20 Thumb turn unit 21 Thumb turn shaft 21a Cam connection shaft part 21b Knob engagement shaft part 22 Torque transmission cylinder 23 Knob 24 Push button 25 Clutch 26 Rotation angle regulation means 32 Button insertion hole 41 Large Diameter hole 42 Flange 43 Flange 44 Pocket 45 Ball 47 Engagement recess 48 Engagement recess 49 Long hole 50 Pin 66 Cylindrical part 67 Pocket 68 Ball 69 Engagement recess 70 Engagement recess 71 Notch 72 Pin 73 Engagement part 76 Flat Flat plate

Claims (7)

  The lock case embedded in the door and a fixed cylinder connected to the side plate on the indoor side of the lock case, and incorporated into the lock case by the rotary operation of the thumb turn unit supported by the fixed cylinder In the door lock in which the cylinder cylinder is rotated and the dead bolt interlocked with the cylinder cam is advanced and retracted, the thumb turn unit is inserted into the fixed cylinder, and one end is connected to the cylinder cam, and the other end A rotatable thumb turn shaft whose portion is located outside the fixed tube, a torque transmission tube rotatable around the thumb turn shaft, a knob connected to the torque transmission cylinder, and a button insertion hole formed in the knob A push button which is slidably inserted into the push button and is connected to the thumb turn shaft by pushing, and a fixed tube at the time of relative rotation between the torque transmission tube and the thumb turn shaft. Clutch and, door lock, characterized in that it consists of a rotation angle restricting means for restricting a relative rotation amount of the thumb-turn shaft torque transmitting tube coupling the thumb turn shaft.   The door lock according to claim 1, wherein the knob is flat.   The clutch forms a large-diameter hole in the fixed cylinder, the thumb-turn shaft is provided with a flange facing the end surface of the large-diameter hole in the axial direction, and the torque transmission cylinder is axially aligned with the flange of the thumb-turn shaft. In the pocket formed on the flange of the thumb turn shaft, a ball having a diameter larger than the thickness of the flange is incorporated, and a part of the ball is fitted to the end face of the large diameter hole and the flange of the torque transmission cylinder. The door lock according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a configuration in which a mating engagement recess is formed.   The rotation angle restricting means has a configuration in which an arc-shaped elongated hole extending in the circumferential direction is formed in one of a flange of a thumb turn shaft and a flange of a torque transmission cylinder, and a pin inserted into the elongated hole is provided in the other. Item 4. The door lock according to item 3.   The clutch is provided with a cylindrical portion that can rotate in a space formed between the inner diameter surface of the fixed cylinder and the outer diameter surface of the torque transmission cylinder on the thumb turn shaft, and a ball is assembled and fixed in a pocket formed in the cylindrical portion. An engagement recess into which a part of the ball can be fitted is formed on the inner diameter surface of the cylinder, and an engagement recess into which a part of the ball can be fitted is provided on the outer diameter surface of the torque transmission cylinder. Item 3. A door lock according to item 1 or 2.   The rotation angle restricting means has a configuration in which a notch extending long in the circumferential direction is formed on an end face located in a fixed cylinder of the torque transmitting cylinder, and a pin inserted into the notch is provided on the thumb turn shaft. 5. The door lock according to 5.   The thumb turn shaft is divided into a cam coupling shaft portion and a knob engaging shaft portion, an engaging portion in a rotational direction is provided on the split surface, a flat plate portion is formed at an end of the knob engaging shaft portion, The door lock according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the knob is provided with a pair of opposed button insertion holes at positions facing the flat plate portion, and a push button is inserted into each button insertion hole to prevent it from being removed.

Images