JP4635129B1 - mask - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a mask in which leakage of exhalation hardly occurs.
A main body covering a lower part of the face including a wearer's nose and mouth, and a fixing part coupled to the left and right of the main body and fixing the main body to the lower part of the wearer's face. A main seat part, a lower pocket part that forms a space for accommodating a lower jaw of the wearer provided in the lower part of the main seat part, and a wearer's nose provided in the upper part of the main seat part A mask having an upper pocket portion that forms a space to be accommodated, wherein the lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion, and the fixing portion are all formed of a stretchable material.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a mask.

  Currently, a commercially available mask has a problem that exhalation leaks. When the wearer is infected with a respiratory infection such as influenza, pathogens such as influenza virus are released to the outside due to leakage of exhalation. Further, when the wearer wears glasses, the glasses become cloudy due to leakage of exhalation.

  It is an object of the present invention to provide a mask that is unlikely to leak exhalation.

  As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventor has completed a mask having a novel structure.

That is, the present invention provides the following (1) to (14).
(1) comprising a main body part covering the lower part of the face including the wearer's nose and mouth, and a fixing part coupled to the left and right of the main body part and fixing the main body part to the lower part of the wearer's face;
The main body portion is a main seat portion, a lower pocket portion that forms a space for accommodating a lower jaw of a wearer provided at a lower portion of the main seat portion, and a wearer provided at an upper portion of the main seat portion. An upper pocket that forms a space for accommodating the nose;
The mask in which the lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion, and the fixing portion are all formed of a stretchable material.
(2) The mask according to (1), wherein the lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion, and the fixing portion are formed of one stretchable sheet member.
(3) The stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap the main sheet portion,
Upper and lower edges of the elastic sheet member are respectively joined to upper and lower edges of the main sheet part,
A slit or notch is provided in a portion of the stretchable sheet member overlapped with the main sheet portion,
The lower side of the slit or notch of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the lower pocket portion,
The mask according to (2) above, wherein an upper side of the slit or notch of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the upper pocket portion.
(4) The above-mentioned (2) or (3), wherein a portion of the stretchable sheet member that is not overlapped with the main sheet portion has a slit or notch for hooking and constitutes the fixing portion. ) Mask.

(5) The stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap the lower portion of the main sheet portion,
The lower edge of the elastic sheet member is joined to the lower edge of the main sheet part,
The stretchable sheet member is folded on both the left and right sides that are not overlapped with the main sheet portion, and joined to the upper edge of the main sheet portion so that both end portions thereof overlap each other,
The portion provided to overlap the lower portion of the main sheet portion of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the lower pocket portion,
The overlapping portion of the both end portions of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the upper pocket portion,
The mask according to (2) above, wherein a portion of the stretchable sheet member that is not overlapped with the main sheet portion constitutes the fixed portion.
(6) The stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap the upper portion of the main sheet portion,
The edge on the stretchable sheet member is joined with the edge on the main sheet,
The elastic sheet member is folded on both the left and right sides that are not overlapped with the main sheet part, and joined to the lower edge of the main sheet part so that both ends thereof overlap each other,
The portion provided to overlap the upper portion of the main sheet portion of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the upper pocket portion,
The overlapping part of the both ends of the elastic sheet member constitutes the lower pocket part,
The mask according to (2) above, wherein a portion of the stretchable sheet member that is not overlapped with the main sheet portion constitutes the fixed portion.

(7) The lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion, and the fixing portion are formed of two elastic sheet members,
One of the elastic sheet members is provided so as to overlap the lower part of the main sheet part, and the lower edge part thereof is joined to the lower edge part of the main sheet part,
The other one of the stretchable sheet members is provided so as to overlap the upper part of the main sheet part, and the upper edge part thereof is joined to the upper edge part of the main sheet part,
The two portions of the stretchable sheet member that are not overlapped with the main sheet portion are combined on the left and right sides of the main sheet portion, respectively, or configured to be connectable,
The portion provided to overlap the lower portion of the one main sheet portion of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the lower pocket portion,
The portion provided to overlap the upper portion of the other main sheet portion of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the upper pocket portion,
The mask according to (1), wherein portions of the two elastic sheet members that are not overlapped with the main sheet portion constitute the fixing portion.
(8) The mask according to (7), wherein an edge portion on the one side of the stretchable sheet member and an edge portion on the other side of the stretchable sheet member overlap each other.
(9) The mask according to (7), wherein an edge portion on the one side of the elastic sheet member and an edge portion on the other side of the elastic sheet member do not overlap.

(10) Any of the above (1) to (9), wherein the main sheet portion has a laminate in which an inner sheet, a pathogen inactivation layer, and an outer sheet are laminated in this order from the wearer side. The mask described in 1.
(11) The mask according to (10), wherein the pathogen inactivation layer is composed of a plurality of sheet-like materials.
(12) The mask according to (10) or (11), wherein the air permeability of the laminated body is larger than both the lower pocket portion and the upper pocket portion.
(13) The length in the left-right direction of the opening edge portion of the lower pocket portion and / or the upper pocket portion is shorter than the length in the left-right direction of a portion corresponding to the main seat portion. The mask according to any one of (12).
(14) The mask according to any one of (1) to (13), wherein the mask is in close contact with a wearer's nose and lower jaw and a portion corresponding to the fixing portion, and is fixed to the wearer's face.

  The mask of the present invention is less likely to cause exhalation.

It is a schematic diagram which shows an example of the mask of this invention. It is a typical perspective view which shows another example of the mask of this invention. It is a typical top view which shows arrangement | positioning of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. It is a typical top view which shows arrangement | positioning of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. It is a typical top view which shows arrangement | positioning of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. It is a typical top view which shows arrangement | positioning of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. It is a typical top view which shows arrangement | positioning of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. It is a typical top view which shows the shape of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. It is a typical top view which shows the shape of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. It is a typical top view which shows the shape of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. It is a schematic diagram which shows the shape of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. It is a typical top view which shows the shape of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. It is a typical top view which shows the shape of the elastic material in the mask of this invention. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a mask of Comparative Example 1. FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a mask of Comparative Example 2. FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a mask of Comparative Example 3. FIG. It is a schematic diagram of the wearing state of various masks.

  Hereinafter, the mask of the present invention will be described in detail based on preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. In the present specification, when the mask of the present invention is actually worn, the side closer to the wearer's skin is referred to as “inside” and the far side is referred to as “outside”. When the mask of the present invention is actually worn, the side corresponding to the upper side of the wearer's body is referred to as “upper”, and the side corresponding to the lower side is referred to as “lower”.

  FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of the mask of the present invention. 1A is a plan view, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view. Each plan view in the attached drawings is viewed from the inside, and is illustrated so that the upper side of the mask is located on the upper side of the figure.

The mask 100 of the present invention is basically coupled to the body 10 that covers the lower part of the face including the wearer's nose and mouth, and to the left and right of the body 10, and the body 10 is fixed to the lower part of the wearer's face. Part 90.
The main body portion 10 includes a main seat portion 20, a lower pocket portion 40 that forms a space for accommodating a wearer's lower jaw provided at a lower portion of the main seat portion 20, and a wear provided at an upper portion of the main seat portion 20. And an upper pocket portion 50 that forms a space for accommodating a person's nose.

  The main sheet portion 20 is one of the preferred embodiments having a laminate in which an inner sheet, a pathogen inactivating layer, and an outer sheet are laminated in this order from the wearer side. As will be described later, the pathogen inactivating layer is preferably composed of a plurality of sheet-like materials.

The inner sheet is basically used in contact with the wearer when worn, but the present invention is not limited to this.
The material of the inner sheet is not particularly limited. For example, non-woven fabrics such as dry nonwoven fabrics, wet nonwoven fabrics, spun melt nonwoven fabrics, and spun lace nonwoven fabrics; synthetic fiber fabrics; knits can be used. Among them, a material having a low basis weight is preferable in that air permeability is excellent.
Among these, it is one of preferred embodiments that the inner surface sheet is porous. Specific examples of the porous material include a net-like, mesh-like or gauze-like nonwoven fabric; an opening film; a net, mesh or lace obtained by interweaving or knitting synthetic fiber filaments. When the inner sheet is porous, the contact area with the skin is reduced, and the wearer feels better.
It is also one of preferred embodiments that the inner surface sheet has a bowl-shaped uneven structure on the surface. In this aspect, since the contact area with the skin is reduced and the cushioning property is provided, a so-called “soft touch” feel can be obtained, and the wearer's wearing feeling is excellent.
Furthermore, it is one of the preferable embodiments that the inner sheet is a funnel-type opening film as proposed by the present inventor in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-238946. In this aspect, there is an effect of distributing and rectifying the exhaled breath, and it becomes easy to efficiently use the entire surface of the laminate.

The material constituting the inner sheet may be hydrophilic or hydrophobic.
As a material constituting the inner sheet, a material subjected to antifouling treatment, antibacterial treatment, water repellent treatment, or the like can be used.
Since the material which comprises an inner surface sheet | seat may be ingested into a body from a wearer's mouth, it is preferable that it is a highly safe thing.
The material constituting the inner sheet is preferably a material that does not generate dust, fallen fiber waste or the like due to friction during use.
The material constituting the inner surface sheet is preferably a material that is in contact with the lips of the wearer and is less likely to be adhered or soiled by cosmetics such as body fat and lipstick.
It is preferable that the material constituting the inner sheet is such that pathogens and resident bacteria discharged from the wearer are less likely to propagate on the surface.

The inner surface sheet can also be disposed over the entire surface of the laminate, and for example, can be partially disposed such as disposed only on the portion of the laminate that is in contact with the periphery of the lip.
The inner sheet may be disposed simply on the pathogen inactivating layer, or the surface of the inner sheet and the surface of the pathogen inactivating layer may be joined and integrated.
In the case where the inner sheet and the pathogen inactivating layer are simply laminated, it is easy to separate the two and change the inner sheet. In this aspect, for example, when the mask of the present invention is used continuously for a long time, the inner sheet is replaced when removing the mask for meal, bathing, etc. An excellent wearing feeling of the used product can be obtained.

The material of the outer sheet is not particularly limited. For example, non-woven fabrics such as dry nonwoven fabrics, wet nonwoven fabrics, spun melt nonwoven fabrics, and spun lace nonwoven fabrics; synthetic fiber fabrics; knits can be used. Among these, those having a dense structure and having relatively fine constituent fiber fineness capture the splashes when the wearer's breath is discharged to the outside, and also when the wearer inhales the outside air It is preferable because it captures dust and the like.
Among these, spun melt nonwoven fabrics of synthetic fibers such as PE, PP, PET, EVA, PE / PP composite fibers, and PE / PET composite fibers are preferable, and SMS and SMMS that are melt blown multilayers are more preferable.

The material constituting the outer sheet may be hydrophilic or hydrophobic.
As a material constituting the outer sheet, a material subjected to antifouling treatment, antibacterial treatment, water repellent treatment, or the like can be used.
The material constituting the outer sheet preferably has a smooth surface so that even if the mask of the present invention is attached / detached, even if the surface is touched by hand, the surface is not easily soiled.
The material constituting the outer sheet is preferably a material that does not generate dust, fluff, etc. due to friction during use.

The outer sheet can be disposed over the entire surface of the laminate, or can be partially disposed.
The outer sheet may be simply laminated under the pathogen inactivating layer, or the surface of the outer sheet and the surface of the pathogen inactivating layer may be joined and integrated.

A pathogen inactivation layer is a layer for inactivating a pathogen.
In the present invention, the pathogen is a general term for microorganisms, viruses and the like that cause respiratory diseases such as tuberculosis, influenza, pneumonia, bronchitis, and pharyngitis. Specific examples include bacteria, molds, rickettsias, mites, and viruses.
In the present invention, inactivation means detoxification, detoxification, neutralization, etc. of the pathogen. Specific examples of inactivation include filtration removal, adsorption removal, heat denaturation, chemical denaturation, and antibody reaction.

The pathogen inactivation layer is not particularly limited in configuration as long as it has a function to inactivate pathogens, but is preferably composed of one or more sheet-like materials, and a plurality of sheet-like materials. More preferably, it is comprised.
In this case, it is one of preferred embodiments that at least one of the plurality of sheet-like materials constituting the pathogen inactivating layer is folded. In this aspect, the folding ratio obtained by dividing the area before folding of the folded sheet-like material by the area in the folded state is preferably 1.5 or more, and 2.0 or more. It is more preferable that

  The laminated body preferably has a higher air permeability than both the lower pocket portion 40 and the upper pocket portion 50. In this case, since exhaled air easily passes through the laminate, it is difficult for exhaled air to leak.

The lower pocket part 40 is provided in the lower part of the main seat part 20, and forms the space which accommodates a wearer's lower jaw.
The lower pocket portion 40 is formed of a stretchable material.
Examples of the stretchable material include the following three stretchable materials.

(1) Stretch knitted fabrics, woven fabrics, and polyurethane filament spunbonded nonwoven fabrics obtained by knitting elastic yarns such as rubber yarns and polyurethane filaments or interweaving with other synthetic filaments and spun yarns. For example, a net-like material such as a night cap, an elastic bandage, an elastic supporter, a pantyhose, or a sock stopper is used.

(2) Elastic films such as polyurethane film, EVA film, SEBS, SBR film.

(3) A composite sheet of an elastic filament or stretchable film and a nonwoven fabric. The elastic body is obtained by bonding the elastic body to the nonwoven fabric with a bonding agent in the stretched state, or sandwiching both surfaces of the stretchable films with the nonwoven fabric. For example, a compressor (registered trademark, Nippon Absorbent Technology Laboratory Co., Ltd.), Flex Air ^™ Elastic Laminate (Toledogar, USA), which is a unidirectional stretch composite in which an easily stretchable nonwoven fabric and a stretch film are laminated in the transverse direction. For example).

  The stretchable material used in the present invention preferably has a so-called easy-to-extend property that easily stretches under low stress. Specifically, it is preferable that the maximum elongation rate (the ratio of the maximum value of the length that can be reversibly stretched to the length when not stretched) is 150% or more.

The lower pocket part 40 is provided in the lower part of the main seat part 20 so that the space which accommodates a wearer's lower jaw may be formed.
Specifically, a pocket-shaped space can be formed by combining the stretchable material constituting the lower pocket portion 40 and the main sheet portion 20.
The bonding method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include hot melt, pressure-sensitive adhesive, ultrasonic seal, and heat seal.
By binding the stretchable material to the main sheet portion 20 in this way, the lower pocket portion 40 always adheres to the wearer's skin and follows the movement of the face, while the main sheet portion 20 is attached to the wearer's face. On the other hand, it can always be held at a fixed position.

The upper pocket part 50 is provided in the upper part of the main seat part 20, and forms the space which accommodates a wearer's nose.
The stretchable material used for the upper pocket portion 50 is the same as the stretchable material used for the lower pocket portion 40 described above.

The upper pocket part 50 is provided in the upper part of the main seat part 20 so that the space which accommodates a wearer's nose may be formed. As long as the space accommodates a portion around the nostril of the wearer's nose, it may accommodate a part of the nose or may accommodate the entire nose.
Specifically, a pocket-shaped space can be formed by combining the stretchable material constituting the upper pocket portion 50 and the main sheet portion 20.
The bonding method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include hot melt, pressure-sensitive adhesive, ultrasonic seal, and heat seal.
By binding the stretchable material to the main sheet portion 20 in this way, the upper pocket portion 50 always adheres to the wearer's skin and follows the movement of the face, while the main sheet portion 20 is attached to the wearer's face. On the other hand, it can always be held at a fixed position.

  In the mask 100 of the present invention, the main body portion 10 may have members other than the main sheet portion 20, the lower pocket portion 40, and the upper pocket portion 50.

The fixing portion 90 is coupled to the left and right of the main body portion 10 and fixes the main body portion 10 to the lower part of the wearer's face.
The fixing part 90 is formed of a stretchable material. The stretchable material used for the fixing portion 90 is the same as the stretchable material used for the lower pocket portion 40 described above.

  The stretchable materials forming the lower pocket portion 40, the upper pocket portion 50, and the fixing portion 90 may be the same or different.

  In the mask 100 of the present invention, as described above, the lower pocket portion 40, the upper pocket portion 50, and the fixing portion 90 are all formed of a stretchable material. This makes it difficult for exhalation to leak and makes it difficult for the main body of the mask to be displaced from the face. Furthermore, the wearer's ears and face are not strongly pressed.

The mask 100 of the present invention can be obtained by integrating (joining) the various members described above. The integration method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include stitching with a sewing thread or the like; adhesion by hot melt or the like; welding by heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, or the like. In the case of stitching with a perforated thread, the perforation can be sealed with a resin, an adhesive tape, or the like.
The mask 100 of the present invention is joined to a stretchable sheet member made of a stretchable material at the peripheral edges of the four sides of the main sheet portion 20 (dark hatched portion. Hereinafter, the joined portions are also shown in other drawings. (It may be indicated by a dark hatched part.)

  The mask 100 of the present invention is closely attached to the wearer's nose and the part corresponding to the lower jaw and the fixing part 90, and is fixed to the wearer's face. It is a preferable aspect of the mask of the present invention that the wearer's nose and the part corresponding to the lower jaw and the fixing part 90 are closely attached and fixed to the wearer's face.

  The mask 100 of the present invention accommodates the wearer's lower jaw in a space formed in the main body portion 10 between the main seat portion 20 and the lower pocket portion 40 provided in the lower portion of the main seat portion 20 when worn. And a wearer's nose is accommodated and used in the space formed between the main seat part 20 and the upper pocket part 50 provided in the upper part of the main seat part 20. For this reason, the lower edge of the main seat part 20 contacts over the vicinity of the wearer's jaw line, and the upper edge of the main seat part 20 contacts from the tip of the wearer's nose to the cheeks on both sides. And since the main seat part 20 exists between the lower edge and upper edge of these main seat parts 20, a space is formed between the main seat part 20 in the circumference of a wearer's mouth, and a wearer's The main sheet portion 20 is less likely to contact the periphery of the mouth.

  As shown in FIG. 1B, the mask 100 of the present invention has a main body 10 in which the lengths of the opening edges of the lower pocket portion 40 and the upper pocket portion 50 in the left-right direction correspond thereto. Since it is equal to the length of the sheet part 20 in the left-right direction, it has a planar structure from the main body part 10 to the fixed part 90, but the mask of the present invention is not limited to this.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing another example of the mask of the present invention.
The mask 106 shown in FIG. 2 does not have a planar structure from the main body portion 16 to the fixing portion 96.
When the mask 106 of the present invention is worn, the main sheet portion 26 is convex outward in the periphery of the wearer's mouth, and therefore, the main sheet portion is formed in the periphery of the wearer's mouth compared to the mask 100 of the present invention. A larger space is formed between the main seat portion and the periphery of the wearer's mouth.

In order to obtain a floating structure in which such a main seat portion is separated from the circumference of the wearer's mouth, for example, the length in the left-right direction of the opening edge of the lower pocket portion and / or the upper pocket portion is set as the main length. This can be realized by making the length of the portion corresponding to the seat portion shorter than the length in the left-right direction.
As shown in FIG. 2, the mask 106 according to the present invention has the left and right lengths of the opening edge portions of the lower pocket portion 46 and the upper pocket portion 56 in the left and right portions of the portion corresponding to the main sheet portion 26. It is shorter than the length.
In order to obtain such a structure, specifically, for example, when the lower pocket portion 46 and the upper pocket portion 56 are provided in the main seat portion 26, the stretchability that forms the lower pocket portion 46 and the upper pocket portion 56 is provided. It is possible to use a method of joining the main sheet portion 26 in a state where the material is pulled in the left-right direction and stretched to some extent and removing the pulling force after joining.
Such a structure is further formed by joining the main seat portion 26, the lower pocket portion 46, and the upper pocket portion 56 so as to be folded back when worn (see FIGS. 17D and 17E). ), It becomes easy to ensure a separated state between the main seat portion 26 and the face of the wearer.

In the mask of the present invention, the arrangement of the stretchable material is not particularly limited, and various arrangements can be used.
3 to 7 are schematic plan views each showing the arrangement of the stretchable material in the mask of the present invention. 3 to 7, the main body portion is shown as a rectangle and the fixed portion is shown as a trapezoid, but the present invention is not limited to these.

In the mask 101 of the present invention shown in FIG. 3, the stretchable material forming the lower pocket portion 41, the upper pocket portion 51 and the fixing portion 91 of the main body portion 11 is the same (shown as (A) in the figure). Stretch material is used.)
In this embodiment, a single material can be used as the stretchable material. For this reason, raw material cost can be suppressed and manufacture is also easy.
As the stretchable material used in this embodiment, it is preferable to use a composite sheet of the elastic filament or stretchable film (3) and a nonwoven fabric. For example, Flex Air ^™ Elastic Laminate (manufactured by Toledo, Inc., USA) is preferably mentioned.

In the mask 102 of the present invention shown in FIG. 4, the stretchable material forming the lower pocket portion 42 and the upper pocket portion 52 of the main body portion 12 is the same (the stretchable material shown in FIG. This is different from the stretchable material (stretchable material shown by (B) in the figure) that forms the fixing portion 92.
In this aspect, the stretchable material that forms the lower pocket portion 42 and the upper pocket portion 52 and the stretchable material that forms the fixing portion 92 can each be a suitable material.
As the stretchable material for forming the lower pocket portion 42 and the upper pocket portion 52, it is preferable to use a composite sheet of the elastic filament or stretchable film (3) and a nonwoven fabric. For example, Flex Air ^™ Elastic Laminate (manufactured by Toledo, Inc., USA) is preferably mentioned.
As the stretchable material forming the fixing portion 92, it is preferable to use the knitted fabric, woven fabric, or polyurethane filament spunbonded nonwoven fabric having the stretchability described in (1) above. A string-like stretchable material such as rubber or urethane is also preferably used.

In the mask 103 of the present invention shown in FIG. 5, the stretchable material (lower stretchable material) forming the lower pocket portion 43 of the main body portion 13 and the lower portion of the fixing portion 93 is the same (in the drawing) The elastic material shown in (B) is used.) The elastic material (the elastic material for the upper side) forming the upper pocket portion 53 of the main body portion 13 and the upper portion of the fixing portion 93 is the same ( In the figure, the stretchable material shown in (A) is used.) The lower stretchable material and the upper stretchable material are different.
In this aspect, the required characteristics of the lower pocket portion 43 that requires stretchability and strength and the upper pocket portion 53 that requires high sealing performance to effectively prevent leakage of breath are satisfied. However, the raw material cost can be suppressed, and the manufacturing process can be simplified.
As the lower stretchable material, it is preferable to use the knitted fabric, woven fabric, or polyurethane filament spunbonded nonwoven fabric having the stretchability described in (1) above.
As the upper stretchable material, it is preferable to use the stretchable film of (2) or a composite sheet of the elastic filament or stretchable film of (3) and a nonwoven fabric.

In the mask 104 of the present invention shown in FIG. 6, the stretchable material of the part contacting the wearer forming the lower pocket 44, the upper pocket 54 and the fixing part 94 of the main body 14 is the same (see FIG. 6). In the middle, the elastic material shown in (B) is used.) On the outside of the lower pocket portion 44, another elastic material (elastic material shown in (A) in the figure) is further stacked. Is provided.
This aspect has the same advantages as the aspect shown in FIG. 3, and the strength of the lower pocket portion 44 can be increased.
As the stretchable material of the portion that contacts the wearer that forms the lower pocket portion 44, the upper pocket portion 54, and the fixing portion 94, the knitted fabric, woven fabric, and polyurethane filament spunbond nonwoven fabric having the stretchability described in (1) above are used. Is preferred.
The stretchable material provided to overlap the lower pocket portion 44 is preferably the stretchable film of the above (2).

In the mask 105 of the present invention shown in FIG. 7, the stretchable material of the part contacting the wearer forming the lower pocket part 45, the upper pocket part 55 and the fixing part 95 of the main body part 15 is the same (FIG. In the middle, the elastic material shown in (A) is used.) Further, a different material (the material shown in (C) in the figure) is provided on the end side of the fixing portion 95 in an overlapping manner. ing.
This embodiment has the same advantages as the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and can further increase the strength of the fixing portion 95.
As the stretchable material of the portion that contacts the wearer that forms the lower pocket portion 45, the upper pocket portion 55, and the fixing portion 95, the composite sheet of the elastic filament or stretchable film of the above (3) and a nonwoven fabric is used. Is preferred.
The material provided to overlap the fixing portion 95 may be a stretchable material or may not be a stretchable material. As a material that is not a stretchable material, for example, a spunbonded nonwoven fabric is preferably exemplified.

In the present invention, as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 and the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, two or more kinds of stretchable materials may be used in combination for each of the lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion, and the fixing portion. .
Moreover, in this invention, you may use combining a stretchable material and the material which is not a stretchable material about each of a lower pocket part, an upper pocket part, and a fixing | fixed part. That is, each of the lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion, and the fixing portion may be made of a stretchable material.

In the mask of the present invention, the shape of the stretchable material is not particularly limited, and various shapes can be used.
FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view showing the shape of the stretchable material in the mask of the present invention. Each of the masks shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C has a lower pocket portion, an upper pocket portion, and a fixing portion made of a planar stretchable material provided with slits.
In the mask 100a shown in FIG. 8A, a lower pocket portion 40a, an upper pocket portion 50a, and a fixing portion 90a are formed of a single elastic sheet member made of an elastic material.
Specifically, the stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap the main sheet portion 20a, and upper and lower edge portions of the stretchable sheet member are joined to upper and lower edge portions of the main sheet portion 20a, respectively. A straight slit (a portion indicated by a thick line in the figure, the same applies hereinafter) is provided in the left and right direction in a portion of the member that overlaps the main sheet portion 20a, and the lower side is lower than the slit of the stretchable sheet member. The pocket part 40a is configured, the upper side of the slit of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the upper pocket part 50a, and the portion not overlapped with the main sheet part 20a of the stretchable sheet member is It has a slit for hooking the letter-shaped (the apex is located on the left and right edge sides), and constitutes the fixing portion 90a.
This aspect is a manufacturing process in that the lower pocket part 40a, the upper pocket part 50a, and the fixing part 90a can be formed only by providing the elastic sheet member with three slits and joining the main sheet part 20a. Has the advantage that the amount of loss of the stretchable material during production is extremely small.

In the mask 100b shown in FIG. 8B, the lower pocket portion 40b, the upper pocket portion 50b, and the fixing portion 90b are formed of one stretchable sheet member made of a stretchable material.
Specifically, the stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap with the main sheet portion 20b, and upper and lower edges of the stretchable sheet member are respectively joined to upper and lower edges of the main sheet portion 20b, and the stretchable sheet. A portion of the member overlapped with the main sheet portion 20b is provided with a slit of a dogleg shape (the apex is located on the upper side), and the lower side of the slit of the elastic sheet member constitutes the lower pocket portion 40b, The upper side of the slit of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the upper pocket portion 50b, and the portion not overlapped with the main sheet portion 20b of the stretchable sheet member is a slit for hanging a linear ear In the vertical direction, and constitutes a fixed portion 90b.
This aspect is a manufacturing process in that the lower pocket portion 40b, the upper pocket portion 50b, and the fixing portion 90b can be formed only by providing the elastic sheet member with three slits and joining to the main sheet portion 20b. Has the advantage that the amount of loss of the stretchable material during production is extremely small.

In the mask 100c shown in FIG. 8C, the lower pocket portion 40c, the upper pocket portion 50c, and the fixing portion 90c are formed of one stretchable sheet member made of a stretchable material.
Specifically, the stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap the main sheet portion 20c, and the upper and lower edges of the stretchable sheet member are joined to the upper and lower edges of the main sheet portion 20c, respectively. A linear slit is provided in the left-right direction from the portion overlapped with the main sheet portion 20c of the member to a portion not overlapped, and the lower portion of the overlapped portion below the slit of the stretchable sheet member is the lower pocket portion. 40c, the upper part of the stretchable sheet member above the slit constitutes the upper pocket portion 50c, and the slit is used for hooking in the non-overlapping portion, and the fixing portion 90c Is configured.
This aspect is a manufacturing process in that the lower pocket portion 40c, the upper pocket portion 50c, and the fixing portion 90c can be formed only by providing one slit in the stretchable sheet member and joining the main sheet portion 20c. Is very simple and has the advantage that the amount of loss of the stretchable material during production is extremely small.

FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view showing the shape of the stretchable material in the mask of the present invention. The masks shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B each have a lower pocket portion, an upper pocket portion, and a fixed portion made of a planar stretchable material provided with slits and notches. .
In a mask 100d shown in FIG. 9A, a lower pocket portion 40d, an upper pocket portion 50d, and a fixing portion 90d are formed of a single stretchable sheet member made of a stretchable material.
Specifically, the stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap with the main sheet portion 20d, and upper and lower edges of the stretchable sheet member are respectively joined to upper and lower edges of the main sheet portion 20d, and the stretchable sheet. A portion of the member that is overlapped with the main sheet portion 20d is provided with a horizontally elongated substantially rectangular cutout, and the lower side of the cutout of the stretchable sheet member constitutes a lower pocket portion 40d, and the stretchable sheet member The upper side of the notch constitutes the upper pocket portion 50d, and the portion of the stretchable sheet member that is not overlapped with the main sheet portion 20d has a slit for hanging a curved ear, and is fixed Part 90d is configured.
This aspect has the advantage that the amount of loss of the stretchable material during production is relatively small in that the cutout portion of the stretchable sheet member is relatively small.

In a mask 100e shown in FIG. 9B, a lower pocket portion 40e, an upper pocket portion 50e, and a fixing portion 90e are formed by a single stretchable sheet member made of a stretchable material.
Specifically, the stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap with the main sheet portion 20e, and the upper and lower edges of the stretchable sheet member are joined to the upper and lower edges of the main sheet portion 20e, respectively. A portion of the member overlapped with the main sheet portion 20e is provided with a slit in the shape of a character (the apex is located on the upper side) in the left-right direction, and the lower pocket portion 40e below the slit of the stretchable sheet member. The upper portion of the stretchable sheet member above the slit constitutes the upper pocket portion 50e, and the portion that is not overlapped with the main sheet portion 20e of the stretchable sheet member is a cut-off for hooking. It has a notch and constitutes a fixing portion 90e.
This aspect has the advantage that the amount of loss of the stretchable material at the time of manufacture is relatively small in that the cutout portion of the stretchable sheet member is relatively small, and the ears are listened to the cutout portion of the fixing portion 90e. Since it is hung, there is an advantage that it is easy to put on the ear.

FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view showing the shape of the stretchable material in the mask of the present invention. The masks shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B each have a lower pocket portion, an upper pocket portion, and a fixing portion made of a planar stretchable material provided with a notch.
In a mask 100f shown in FIG. 10A, a lower pocket portion 40f, an upper pocket portion 50f, and a fixing portion 90f are formed of a single stretchable sheet member made of a stretchable material.
Specifically, the stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap with the main sheet portion 20f, and the upper and lower edges of the stretchable sheet member are joined to the upper and lower edges of the main sheet portion 20f, respectively. A portion of the member that is overlapped with the main sheet portion 20f is provided with a horizontally elongated substantially rectangular cutout, and the lower side of the cutout of the stretchable sheet member constitutes a lower pocket portion 40f, and the stretchable sheet member The upper side of the cutout constitutes the upper pocket portion 50f, and the portion of the stretchable sheet member that is not overlapped with the main sheet portion 20f has a cutout for hooking, and the fixing portion 90f. Is configured.
This embodiment has an advantage that it is easy to put on the ear because the ear is put on the cutout portion of the fixing portion 90f.

In a mask 100g shown in FIG. 10B, a lower pocket portion 40g, an upper pocket portion 50g, and a fixing portion 90g are formed of a single elastic sheet member made of an elastic material.
Specifically, the stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap with the main sheet portion 20g, and upper and lower edges of the stretchable sheet member are joined to upper and lower edges of the main sheet portion 20g, respectively. A portion of the member overlapped with the main sheet portion 20g is provided with a notch that is short in the vertical direction in the central portion and long on both sides, and the lower side of the notch of the stretchable sheet member constitutes a lower pocket portion 40g. The upper portion of the stretchable sheet member above the cutout constitutes the upper pocket portion 50g, and the portion not overlapped with the main sheet portion 20g of the stretchable sheet member is a cutout for hooking The fixing portion 90g is configured.
This aspect has an advantage that it is easy to put the ear on the notch portion of the fixing portion 90f, and the shape of the lower pocket portion 40g and the upper pocket portion 50g is each apex of the wearer's lower chin and nose. Since the portion corresponding to is long, there is an advantage that the wearer's lower chin and nose are tightly wrapped and are not easily displaced when worn.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the shape of the stretchable material in the mask of the present invention. 11 (A) and 11 (B) are plan views, respectively, and FIG. 11 (C) is a perspective view seen from the outside.
In the mask 100h shown in FIG. 11A, a lower pocket portion 40h, an upper pocket portion 50h, and a fixing portion 90h are formed by two elastic sheet members, and one of the elastic sheet members ( (The lower one in the figure) is provided so as to overlap the lower portion of the main sheet portion 20h, the lower edge portion thereof is joined to the lower edge portion of the main sheet portion 20h, and the other of the stretchable sheet members ( (The upper one in the figure) is provided so as to overlap the upper portion of the main sheet portion 20h, and the upper edge portion thereof is joined to the upper edge portion of the main sheet portion 20h, so that the two main sheets of the stretchable sheet member are provided. The portion that is not overlapped with the portion 20h is configured to be connectable to both the left and right sides of the main sheet portion 20h, and is provided so as to overlap the lower portion of the one main sheet portion 20h of the stretchable sheet member Has a lower pocket 40h, and the portion of the stretchable sheet member that is provided so as to overlap the upper portion of the other main sheet portion 20h constitutes an upper pocket portion 50h, and the main sheet portion 20h of the two stretchable sheet members A portion that is not overlapped constitutes a fixing portion 90h.
The method for allowing the fixing portion 90h to be coupled is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a method in which a male material and a female material of a mechanical coupling material are arranged on each other.
In the present invention, one end (the lower side in the figure) of the stretchable sheet members is joined behind the neck of the wearer, and the other of the stretchable sheet members (the upper side in the figure). It is also possible to adopt a mode in which both ends of the object are joined behind the head of the wearer.
In the mask 100h, the one upper edge of the stretchable sheet member does not overlap the other lower edge of the stretchable sheet member.
This aspect has an advantage that the manufacturing process is extremely simple, and the amount of use and loss of the stretchable material at the time of manufacture is extremely small, and various methods are used for joining the stretchable sheet member in the fixed portion. There is an advantage that you can.

In the mask 100i shown in FIG. 11B, a lower pocket portion 40i, an upper pocket portion 50i, and a fixing portion 90i are formed by two elastic sheet members, and one of the elastic sheet members ( (The lower one in the figure) is provided so as to overlap the lower portion of the main sheet portion 20i, the lower edge portion thereof is joined to the lower edge portion of the main sheet portion 20i, and the other of the stretchable sheet members ( (The upper one in the figure) is provided so as to overlap the upper portion of the main sheet portion 20i, and the upper edge portion thereof is joined to the upper edge portion of the main sheet portion 20i, and the two main sheets of the stretchable sheet member The portion that is not overlapped with the portion 20i is configured to be connectable to both the left and right sides of the main sheet portion 20i, and is a portion that overlaps with the lower portion of the one main sheet portion 20i of the stretchable sheet member Has a lower pocket 40i, and the portion of the stretchable sheet member that is provided so as to overlap the upper portion of the other main sheet portion 20i constitutes the upper pocket portion 50i, and the main sheet portion 20i of the two stretchable sheet members. A portion that is not overlapped constitutes a fixed portion 90i.
In the present invention, one end (the lower side in the figure) of the stretchable sheet members is joined behind the neck of the wearer, and the other of the stretchable sheet members (the upper side in the figure). It is also possible to adopt a mode in which both ends of the object are joined behind the head of the wearer.
In the mask 100i, the one upper edge of the stretchable sheet member overlaps the other lower edge of the stretchable sheet member.
In this aspect, the manufacturing process is extremely simple, and the loss of stretchable material during manufacturing is extremely small. The space formed by the lower pocket portion and the upper pocket portion is deepened, so that the stable nose and lower jaw can be accommodated. There is an advantage that it becomes possible, and there is an advantage that various methods can be adopted as a method of joining the stretchable sheet member in the fixing portion.

In the mask 100j shown in FIG. 11C, a lower pocket portion 40j, an upper pocket portion 50j, and a fixing portion 90j are formed by two elastic sheet members, and one of the elastic sheet members ( (The lower one in the figure) is provided so as to overlap the lower portion of the main sheet portion 20j, the lower edge portion is joined to the lower edge portion of the main sheet portion 20j, and the other one of the stretchable sheet members ( (The upper one in the figure) is provided so as to overlap the upper portion of the main sheet portion 20j, and the upper edge portion thereof is joined to the upper edge portion of the main sheet portion 20j, so that the two main sheets of the stretchable sheet member are provided. The portion not overlapped with the portion 20j is joined to the left and right sides of the main seat portion 20j, and the portion provided to overlap the lower portion of the one main seat portion 20j of the stretchable sheet member is the lower pocket. Configure part 40j A portion of the stretchable sheet member that is provided so as to overlap with the upper portion of the other main sheet portion 20j constitutes an upper pocket portion 50j, and is overlapped with the main sheet portions 20j of the two stretchable sheet members. The part which is not comprised comprises the fixing | fixed part 90j.
In this aspect, one end (the lower one in the figure) of the elastic sheet members is joined behind the neck of the wearer, and the other (the upper one in the figure) of the elastic sheet members. The two ends are joined behind the wearer's head.
In the mask 100j, the one upper edge of the stretchable sheet member does not overlap the other lower edge of the stretchable sheet member.
Since this mode is worn in a manner similar to when wearing a hat, the wearer is not allowed to use the wearer's hand or the wearer's hand can be used freely, such as when the wearer is a child or a medical worker. In this case, there is an advantage that it can be easily worn.

FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view showing the shape of the stretchable material in the mask of the present invention.
In a mask 100k shown in FIG. 12A, a lower pocket portion 40k, an upper pocket portion 50k, and a fixing portion 90k are formed of one stretchable sheet member made of a stretchable material.
Specifically, the stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap the upper portion of the main sheet portion 20k, and an upper edge portion of the stretchable sheet member is joined to an edge portion of the main sheet portion 20k, and the stretchable The flexible sheet member is folded on both the left and right sides that are not overlapped with the main sheet portion 20k, and joined to the lower edge portion of the main sheet portion 20k so that both ends thereof overlap each other, and the main sheet portion of the stretchable sheet member The part provided overlapping the upper part of 20k constitutes the upper pocket part 50k, the part where the both ends of the elastic sheet member overlap constitutes the lower pocket part 40k, and the main sheet of the elastic sheet member The portion that is not overlapped with the portion 20k constitutes the fixed portion 90k.
As a stretchable sheet member, a member using a stretchable material that can be easily stretched, for example, a stretchable bandage is a preferred embodiment.
This aspect can be easily worn even when the wearer is worn by the wearer or the wearer's hand cannot be used freely, such as when the wearer is a child or a medical worker. There is also an advantage that it is difficult to slip when worn.

In a mask 100l shown in FIG. 12B, a lower pocket portion 40l, an upper pocket portion 50l, and a fixing portion 90l are formed of a single stretchable sheet member made of a stretchable material.
Specifically, the stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap the lower portion of the main sheet portion 201, and the lower edge portion of the stretchable sheet member is joined to the lower edge portion of the main sheet portion 20l, The stretchable sheet member is folded on both the left and right sides that are not overlapped with the main sheet portion 201 and joined to the upper edge of the main sheet portion 201 so that both ends thereof overlap each other. The portion provided overlapping the lower portion of the portion 20l constitutes the lower pocket portion 40l, the portion where the both ends of the stretchable sheet member overlap constitutes the upper pocket portion 50l, and the stretchable sheet member The portion not overlapped with the main sheet portion 20l constitutes the fixing portion 90l.
As a stretchable sheet member, a member using a stretchable material that can be easily stretched, for example, a stretchable bandage is a preferred embodiment.
This aspect can be easily worn even when the wearer is worn by the wearer or the wearer's hand cannot be used freely, such as when the wearer is a child or a medical worker. There is also an advantage that it is difficult to slip when worn.

FIG. 13 is a schematic plan view showing the shape of the stretchable material in the mask of the present invention.
The mask 100m shown in FIG. 13 (A) is a stretchable material that forms the lower pocket portion 40m provided in the main sheet portion 20m, a stretchable material that forms the upper pocket portion 50m, and a stretchability that forms the fixing portion 90m. Each material is a separate member.
In this aspect, the lower pocket portion 40m and the upper pocket portion 50m are separate members, and each has a long opening in the left-right direction, so that the wearer with various face sizes can wear it. is there.

The mask 100n shown in FIG. 13 (B) is a stretchable material that forms the lower pocket portion 40n provided in the main sheet portion 20n, a stretchable material that forms the upper pocket portion 50n, and a stretchability that forms the fixing portion 90n. The material is the same as that of the mask 100m in that each material is a separate member, but the shapes of the lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion, and the fixing portion are different from each other. Specifically, the lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion, and the fixing portion have a three-dimensional structure that protrudes outward at the center portion in the left-right direction.
In this aspect, the lower pocket portion 40m and the upper pocket portion 50m are separate members, each having a long opening in the left-right direction, and having a three-dimensional structure, so that various face sizes can be worn. The advantage that a person can wear is greater.

As mentioned above, although the mask of this invention was demonstrated based on each embodiment of illustration, this invention is not limited to these, For example, the structure of each part is arbitrary structures which can exhibit the same function, and Can be replaced.
Moreover, it can also be set as another embodiment by combining arbitrarily the structure of each part in each embodiment.

  The mask of the present invention is suitably used for various applications. Especially, it uses suitably as a mask for preventing that a pathogen is discharge | released outside from a wearer.

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.

1. Production of mask (Example 1)
The mask 100 shown in FIG. 1 was manufactured as follows.
There is no pathogen between the non-woven fabric made of PE (DELNET, manufactured by Sansho Co., Ltd., 20 g / m ² ) serving as the inner sheet and the SMMS non-woven fabric made of PP serving as the outer sheet (manufactured by Avgor, 13 g / m ² ). A sheet in which 1.0 g / m ² of Ag / Zn ion-supported zeolite (Bacterite manufactured by Fuji Chemical Co., Ltd.) is applied to an air-through nonwoven fabric made of PE / PET to be an activation layer (Unitika Ltd., basis weight 40 g / m ² ) is sandwiched. And the laminated body used as the main sheet | seat part 20 was obtained.
The laminate had a length in the left-right direction (x ₀ ) of 160 mm and a length in the vertical direction (y ₀ ) of 110 mm.
As an elastic sheet member for forming the lower pocket portion 40, the upper pocket portion 50, and the fixing portion 90, Flex Air ^{™ TM} 541 Elastic Laminate (made by Toledo, USA, weight per unit) is a composite in which both surfaces of a synthetic rubber film are sandwiched between nonwoven fabrics. 95 g / m ² ) was used.
The stretchable sheet member has a left-right length (x) of 340 mm, a vertical length (y ₀ ) of 110 mm, and a left-right length (x ₀ ) of a portion overlapping the main sheet portion 20 is 160 mm. Met. In the center of the portion of the stretchable sheet member that is overlapped with the main sheet portion 20, the length (x ₁ ) in the left-right direction of the opening of the lower pocket portion 40 is 140 mm, the length (y ₁ ) in the vertical direction is 50 mm, The portion of the opening of the upper pocket portion 50 that is not overlapped with the main sheet portion 20 is provided with a notch such that the length (x ₂ ) in the left-right direction is 120 mm and the length (y ₂ ) in the vertical direction is 35 mm. Was provided with a notch for hanging on the ear about 10 mm inside from both ends.
The stretchable sheet member was stacked on the laminate, and the four sides of the laminate were heat-sealed to join them together to obtain a mask (stretchable sheet member notched mask) 100 shown in FIG.
The air permeability of the laminate was 45 cm ³ / (cm ² · s) by the Frazier method, and the air permeability of the stretchable sheet member was 10 cm ³ / (cm ² · s) by the Frazier method. .

(Example 2)
A mask 106 shown in FIG. 2 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the length in the left-right direction of the laminate and the method of joining with the stretchable sheet member were changed.
Specifically, in the laminate in which the length in the left-right direction of the laminate in Example 1 is 200 mm, the stretchable sheet member similar to that in Example 1 has a length in the left-right direction of 200 mm (elongation rate (when not stretched) The ratio of length to the length of the stretched layer): 125%) is pulled and stretched in the left-right direction, stacked in a stretched state, heat-sealed on the four sides of the laminate, and then joined together. Then, a mask (stretchable sheet member notch mask) 106 shown in FIG. 2 was obtained. In the obtained mask 106, the length in the left-right direction of the joint portion between the main sheet portion 26 and the stretchable sheet member was about 160 mm.

2. Mask Evaluation Three adult subjects (two women and one man) were allowed to wear the masks obtained in Examples 1 and 2 and the masks of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 described later, and the following (1) to ( The items of 4) were evaluated.
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the mask of Comparative Example 1. The mask 110 shown in FIG. 14 was a gauze mask flat type (manufactured by White Cross Co., Ltd., gauze mask). Specifically, it was a gauze mask having fixed portions made of rubber strings on both the left and right sides of a main body portion formed by overlapping planar gauze.
FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the mask of Comparative Example 2. The mask 112 shown in FIG. 15 was a pleat type gauze mask (manufactured by Kowa Co., Ltd., three-dimensional mask). Specifically, the gauze mask has fixing portions made of rubber strings on both left and right sides of a main body portion made of a single gauze provided with a plurality of pleats in the left-right direction.
FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a mask of Comparative Example 3. The mask 114 shown in FIG. 16 was a three-dimensional mask (Unicharm, super solid mask). Specifically, the mask has a three-dimensional structure in which the main body is convex outward at the center in the left-right direction.

(1) Generation | occurrence | production state of the clearance gap at the time of wear As an index | exponent of the leak of the expiration | expired_air at the time of wear, the generation | occurrence | production state of the clearance gap at the time of wear was evaluated. Specifically, when the mask was worn, the state of occurrence of a gap with the wearer's face was evaluated on the four sides of the main body of the mask.
(2) Ease of slippage during wearing When wearing a mask, the wearer opened and closed the mouth up and down, and evaluated the ease of slippage of the mask at that time.
(3) Contact state to lips at the time of wearing When wearing a mask, the wearer moved the mouth and evaluated the contact state to the lips at that time.
(4) Contact state to cheek site at the time of wearing, feeling of pressure When wearing a mask, the contact state and feeling of pressure between the peripheral part of the body of the mask and the cheek were evaluated.

A summary of the results is shown in Table 1.
Moreover, the schematic diagram of the wearing condition of various masks is shown in FIG. 17A is a schematic diagram of the wearing state of the mask 110 of Comparative Example 1, FIG. 17B is a schematic diagram of the wearing state of the mask 112 of Comparative Example 2, and FIG. 17C is a comparative example. FIG. 17D is a schematic diagram of the wearing state of the mask 100 of Example 1, and FIG. 17E is the wearing state of the mask 106 of Example 2. It is a schematic diagram. As shown in FIGS. 17D and 17E, the mask 100 of Example 1 and the mask 106 of Example 2 are formed of stretchable sheet members (hatched portions in the figure). It was worn with the lower and upper pockets turned.

The mask of Comparative Example 1 had a poor wearing feeling because almost the entire inner surface of the main body was in contact with the periphery of the mouth, and in the case of a female wearer, lipstick was attached to the inner surface of the main body. In addition, the main body was displaced in conjunction with the movement of the mouth, and a large gap was generated at the periphery of the main body.
Since the pleat at the center of the mask spreads up and down, the mask of Comparative Example 2 can wrap the wearer's nose and lower chin to some extent. Although the body part swelled back and forth and became dented, it became easier for the recessed part to come into contact with the lips and cheeks of the wearer. It was attached. In addition, the center floated at the left and right ends of the main body, and a large gap was generated.
In the mask of Comparative Example 3, since the center of the main body is swollen, contact with the lips does not occur, and no lipstick adheres even in the case of a female wearer, but it is fixed at a position near the mouth of the cheek. Since it was combined with the upper part sheet, the feeling of pressure on both cheeks was felt somewhat stronger while wearing. Further, since the rigidity of the main body portion and the central seal portion is high, the mask is easily displaced up and down with the movement of the jaw.

In the mask of Example 1, the contact between the main body portion and the face only occurs at the portion of the elastic sheet member that forms the lower pocket portion and the upper pocket portion, and the main sheet portion floated from the mouth to the cheek. Since it was in a state (floating state), it was not in direct contact with the face, and no lipstick was attached even in the case of a female wearer.
In addition, with respect to facial movements such as opening and closing of the mouth, the flexible stretchable sheet absorbs the movements and is not transmitted to the main sheet part, so that there was almost no displacement of the main sheet part.
The mask of Example 2 has almost the same result as that of the mask of Example 1, but because the stretchable sheet member is stretched and joined to the main sheet part, the floating state of the main sheet part becomes large. The distance from the lips and the periphery of the mouth increased, and a comfortable wearing feeling was obtained. No lipstick was found even for female wearers.

10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 Main body portion 20, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i, 20j, 20k, 20l, 20m, 20n, 26 Main seat portion 40 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d, 40e, 40f, 40g, 40h, 40i, 40j, 40k, 40l, 40m, 40n, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 Lower pocket part 50, 50a, 50b, 50c 50d, 50e, 50f, 50g, 50h, 50i, 50j, 50k, 50l, 50m, 50n, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56 Upper pocket 90, 90a, 90b, 90c, 90d, 90e, 90f , 90g, 90h, 90i, 90j, 90k, 90l, 90m, 90n, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 9 Fixing portions 100,100a, 100b, 100c, 100d, 100e, 100f, 100g, 100h, 100i, 100j, 100k, 100l, 100m, 100n, 101,102,103,104,105,106,110,112,114 mask

Claims (15)

A main body that covers the lower part of the face including the wearer's nose and mouth, and a fixing part that is coupled to the left and right of the main body and fixes the main body to the lower part of the wearer's face;
Lower said body portion, and a main sheet portion, the lower portion of the main sheet portion to form a space for accommodating the lower jaw of the wearer by Rukoto provided to be joined at three sides of the periphery of said main seat unit includes a pocket portion, the upper portion of the main sheet portion and an upper pocket portion for forming a space for accommodating the wearer's nose by Rukoto provided to be joined at three sides of the periphery of the main seat portion,
The mask in which the lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion, and the fixing portion are all formed of a stretchable material. The mask according to claim 1, wherein the lower pocket portion and the upper pocket portion are joined to the main sheet portion so as to be folded when worn.   The mask according to claim 1, wherein the lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion, and the fixing portion are formed of a single elastic sheet member. The stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap the main sheet portion,
Upper and lower edges of the elastic sheet member are respectively joined to upper and lower edges of the main sheet part,
A slit or notch is provided in a portion of the stretchable sheet member overlapped with the main sheet portion,
The lower side of the slit or notch of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the lower pocket portion,
The mask according to claim 3 , wherein an upper side of the slit or notch of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the upper pocket portion. Wherein said main sheet portion and the overlapped portion not of the stretchable sheet member has a outs slit or cut for hanging ears, constitute the fixing portion, the mask according to claim 3 or 4. The stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap the lower part of the main sheet part,
The lower edge of the elastic sheet member is joined to the lower edge of the main sheet part,
The stretchable sheet member is folded on both the left and right sides that are not overlapped with the main sheet portion, and joined to the upper edge of the main sheet portion so that both end portions thereof overlap each other,
The portion provided to overlap the lower portion of the main sheet portion of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the lower pocket portion,
The overlapping portion of the both end portions of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the upper pocket portion,
The mask according to claim 5 , wherein a portion of the stretchable sheet member that is not overlapped with the main sheet portion constitutes the fixing portion. The stretchable sheet member is provided so as to overlap the upper portion of the main sheet portion,
The edge on the stretchable sheet member is joined with the edge on the main sheet,
The elastic sheet member is folded on both the left and right sides that are not overlapped with the main sheet part, and joined to the lower edge of the main sheet part so that both ends thereof overlap each other,
The portion provided to overlap the upper portion of the main sheet portion of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the upper pocket portion,
The overlapping part of the both ends of the elastic sheet member constitutes the lower pocket part,
The mask according to claim 3 , wherein a portion of the stretchable sheet member that is not overlapped with the main sheet portion constitutes the fixing portion. The lower pocket portion, the upper pocket portion and the fixing portion are formed by two elastic sheet members,
One of the elastic sheet members is provided so as to overlap the lower part of the main sheet part, and the lower edge part thereof is joined to the lower edge part of the main sheet part,
The other one of the stretchable sheet members is provided so as to overlap the upper part of the main sheet part, and the upper edge part thereof is joined to the upper edge part of the main sheet part,
The two portions of the stretchable sheet member that are not overlapped with the main sheet portion are combined on the left and right sides of the main sheet portion, respectively, or configured to be connectable,
The portion provided to overlap the lower portion of the one main sheet portion of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the lower pocket portion,
The portion provided to overlap the upper portion of the other main sheet portion of the stretchable sheet member constitutes the upper pocket portion,
The mask according to claim 1, wherein portions of the two elastic sheet members that are not overlapped with the main sheet portion constitute the fixing portion. The mask according to claim 8 , wherein an edge portion on the one side of the elastic sheet member and an edge portion on the other side of the elastic sheet member overlap each other. The mask according to claim 8 , wherein an edge portion on the one side of the elastic sheet member and an edge portion on the other side of the elastic sheet member do not overlap. The mask according to any one of claims 1 to 10 , wherein the main sheet portion has a laminate in which an inner surface sheet, a pathogen inactivating layer, and an outer surface sheet are laminated in this order from the wearer side. The mask according to claim 11 , wherein the pathogen inactivating layer is composed of a plurality of sheet-like materials. The mask according to claim 11 or 12 , wherein the air permeability of the laminated body is larger than any of the lower pocket portion and the upper pocket portion. The lower pocket portion and / or the lateral length of the opening edge portion of the upper pocket is shorter than the lateral length of the portion corresponding to the bottom of the main seat portion, claim 1 to 13 The mask described in 1. Close contact in the region corresponding to the fixed portion and the wearer's nose and lower jaw, is secured to the wearer's face, mask according to any one of claims 1-14.

Images