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JP4567434B2 - Sliding door lock - Google Patents

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JP4567434B2
JP4567434B2 JP2004378056A JP2004378056A JP4567434B2 JP 4567434 B2 JP4567434 B2 JP 4567434B2 JP 2004378056 A JP2004378056 A JP 2004378056A JP 2004378056 A JP2004378056 A JP 2004378056A JP 4567434 B2 JP4567434 B2 JP 4567434B2
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trigger
lock
lock rod
door
engagement
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JP2006152776A (en
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俊裕 藤原
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Goal Co Ltd
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Goal Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は引戸錠に係わり、詳しく言えば戸を閉鎖するだけで自動的に本施錠できる引戸錠に関する。   The present invention relates to a sliding door lock, and more particularly to a sliding door lock that can be automatically locked just by closing the door.

従来、この種の引戸錠としては、例えば、本願出願人の出願に係る実開昭57−110260号公報(特許文献1)記載の引戸錠が知られている。    Conventionally, as this type of sliding door lock, for example, a sliding door lock described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-110260 (Patent Document 1) according to the application of the present applicant is known.

上記特許文献1の第3図に示されたものは、 閉戸時に枠や柱などの受に当接して後退され常時は突出方向に付勢されるとともに一部にラックを有するトリガーと、前記トリガーのラックに噛合されるピニオンと後述の係止片の係止部に係合する係合部とを有する錠杆(鎌体)と、 閉戸時の慣性力によって作動する係止片と、シリンダーへのキー操作又はサムターンの操作によって上下動される摺動片とを備えている。   The one shown in FIG. 3 of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 is a trigger that has a rack in a part thereof while being retracted by being in contact with a frame or a pillar at the time of closing and being normally biased in a protruding direction, A lock rod (sickle body) having a pinion meshed with the rack of the trigger and an engaging portion that engages with a locking portion of a locking piece, which will be described later, and a locking piece that operates by an inertial force at the time of closing, And a sliding piece that is moved up and down by a key operation or thumb turn operation on the cylinder.

そして、閉戸時に、前記トリガーが枠や柱などの受に当接して後退することにより、前記トリガーのラックと錠杆のピニオンとの噛合作用で錠杆が突出されて、相手方の受孔に係合され施錠される。一方、開戸時にはトリガーが突出することにより、上記ラックとピニオンの噛合作用で錠杆が後退されて解錠される。    And, when the door is closed, the trigger comes in contact with the frame or the pillar and retracts so that the lock rod protrudes by the meshing action of the rack of the trigger and the pinion of the lock rod, and the other side receives the lock hole. Engaged and locked. On the other hand, when the door is opened, the trigger protrudes, whereby the lock rod is retracted and unlocked by the meshing action of the rack and the pinion.

また、錠杆が施錠状態において、前記シリンダーへのキー操作又はサムターンの操作によって摺動片を上動することにより、該摺動片の係止部を錠杆の係合部に係合させて錠杆の後退を阻止し本施錠状態とすることができるようにしてある。   In addition, when the lock rod is in the locked state, the sliding piece is moved upward by the key operation or thumb turn operation on the cylinder, so that the engaging portion of the sliding piece is engaged with the engaging portion of the lock rod. The lock rod is prevented from retreating and can be brought into the locked state.

上記構成により、閉戸時に、戸が相手方の枠や柱に当たった反動力によって、戸が開放方向に移動しようとするが、その瞬間の戸の慣性力によって前記係止片が回動し該係止片の係止部と錠杆の係合部とが係合して、錠杆の後退を阻止するため、戸は開放方向へ移動されず、戸の閉鎖時におけるはね返りを防止することができる。   With the above configuration, when the door is closed, the door tries to move in the opening direction due to the reaction force that the door hits the frame or pillar of the other party. Since the locking portion of the locking piece and the engaging portion of the lock rod are engaged to prevent the lock rod from moving backward, the door is not moved in the opening direction, and rebound when the door is closed can be prevented. it can.

しかしながら、閉戸状態で本施錠するめには、前述したように、シリンダーへのキーによる手動操作又はサムターンの手動操作によって摺動片を上動する必要があるため、手間がかかる上に面倒であるという問題があった。
実開昭57−110260号公報
However, in order to lock the door in the closed state, as described above, it is necessary to move the sliding piece up by manual operation of the key to the cylinder or manual operation of the thumb turn, which is troublesome and troublesome. There was a problem.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-110260

本発明は、上記従来の問題を解消するため、閉戸時におけるはね返り防止を図ることは勿論のこと、閉戸状態で本施錠する場合には、従来の如く手動操作によることなく、トリガーの後退によって伝達機構を介してデッドハブが連動されて、錠杆を突出して本施錠が自動的に行えるようにした引戸錠を提供することを目的とする。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the present invention not only prevents rebounding when the door is closed, but also when the lock is locked in the closed state, the trigger is retracted without manual operation as in the prior art. It is an object of the present invention to provide a sliding door lock in which a dead hub is interlocked via a transmission mechanism to project a lock rod so that the lock can be automatically performed.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の請求項1の引戸錠は、閉戸時に枠や柱などの受に当接して後退され、かつ常時は突出方向に付勢されたトリガーと、伝達機構を介して、前記トリガーの後退により突出するとともにトリガーの突出により後退する錠杆と、前記錠杆の後部に形成した切欠き部に係合してシリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材により作動されるデッドハブと、該デッドハブを施錠状態と解錠状態とに安定保持させる第1クリック部材とを備え、閉戸時に、前記トリガーが枠や柱などの受に当接して許容位置まで後退した時に、前記錠杆は伝達機構を介して突出して枠や柱などの受に設けた受孔に係合するとともに、前記デッドハブと第1クリック部材とが錠杆の後退を阻止するようにしてある引戸錠であって、
前記伝達機構としては、一部をトリガーに連結するとともに他部を錠ケースに枢軸で枢支した第1揺動体と、第1揺動体に連結ピンで連結した第2揺動体及び第2クリック部材と、錠杆に設けた係合ピンと、一端を錠ケースに枢支するとともに、他端に前記係合ピンに係合される係合受部を有し常時には前記係合受部が係合ピンに係合するのを解除する方向にストッパーバネにより付勢されたストッパーとを備え、開戸時において、前記トリガーは突出し錠杆は後退するとともに、前記ストッパーの係合受部は錠杆の係合ピンに係合するように設けてあり、トリガーの突出状態では、シリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材によりデッドハブを施錠方向へ作動できない構成としてあり、閉戸時において、トリガーが枠や柱などの受に当接して後退することにより、前記ストッパーの係合受部は錠杆に設けた係合ピンとの係合が解除され、前記第1揺動体は枢軸を支点に施錠方向に回動されるとともに、第2揺動体は連結ピンを支点に施錠方向に回動され該第2揺動体の係合部が錠杆に設けた係合ピンに係合しながら錠杆を施錠方向に突出させて行き、錠杆が完全に突出した状態では第2揺動体の係合部は第2クリック部材及び第1揺動体の作動により前記係合ピンとの係合が解除されるとともに、前記デッドハブの係合部は第1クリック部材の作動により錠杆の切欠き部の前部位置に係合されて錠杆の後退を阻止するように自動施錠される構成としてあり、前記施錠状態から解錠状態とするには、シリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材により前記デッドハブを解錠方向へ回動することにより錠杆を後退しながら、デッドハブの係合部が第1クリック部材の作動により錠杆の切欠き部の後部位置に係合されて錠杆を後退して開戸可能となるとともに、トリガーがトリガーバネにより突出しながら、そのトリガーバネによるトリガーの突出に連動して第1揺動体と第2揺動体が回動するとともに、前記ストッパーの係合受部が錠杆に設けた係合ピンに係合されて開戸できるようにしてあることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the sliding door lock according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a trigger that is retracted in contact with a receiver such as a frame or a pillar when closed, and is normally biased in a protruding direction, and a transmission mechanism. A lock lever that protrudes by retreating the trigger and retreats by the protrusion of the trigger, and a dead hub that engages with a notch formed at the rear of the lock rod and is operated by an operation member such as a cylinder or thumb turn. A first click member that stably holds the dead hub in a locked state and an unlocked state, and when the door is closed, when the trigger abuts against a receiving member such as a frame or a column and retracts to an allowable position, together with engages the receiving hole provided in the receiving such projected to a frame or column via the transmission mechanism, the Deddohabu and the first click member is a sliding door lock that is so as to prevent retraction of Jo杆,
The transmission mechanism includes a first rocking body having a part connected to the trigger and the other part pivotally supported by a lock case by a pivot, a second rocking body and a second click member connected to the first rocking body by a connecting pin. And an engagement pin provided on the lock rod, one end pivotally supported by the lock case, and the other end having an engagement receiving portion engaged with the engagement pin. A stopper that is urged by a stopper spring in a direction to release the engagement with the pin, and when the door is opened, the trigger protrudes and the lock is retracted, and the engagement receiving portion of the stopper is It is provided to engage with the engaging pin, and in the protruding state of the trigger, it is configured so that the dead hub cannot be operated in the locking direction by an operating member such as a cylinder or thumb turn. In contact with the receiver By retracting, the engagement receiving portion of the stopper is disengaged from the engagement pin provided on the lock rod, and the first rocking body is rotated in the locking direction with the pivot as a fulcrum, and the second rocking member is The moving body is rotated in the locking direction with the connecting pin as a fulcrum, and the engaging portion of the second rocking body is engaged with the engaging pin provided on the locking rod, and the locking rod protrudes in the locking direction. In the fully projecting state, the engaging portion of the second oscillating body is disengaged from the engaging pin by the operation of the second click member and the first oscillating body, and the engaging portion of the dead hub is the first click. It is configured to be automatically locked so as to prevent the lock rod from being retracted by being engaged with the front position of the notch portion of the lock rod by the operation of the member, and in order to change from the locked state to the unlocked state, by the operation member such as a thumb turn rotates the Deddohabu the unlocking direction The engaging portion of the dead hub is engaged with the rear position of the notch portion of the lock rod by the operation of the first click member while the lock rod is retracted, and the lock lever can be retracted and opened. The first rocking body and the second rocking body rotate in conjunction with the protrusion of the trigger by the trigger spring, while the engagement receiving portion of the stopper is provided on an engagement pin provided on the lock rod. It is characterized by being able to be opened by being engaged.

なお、ここで「枠や柱などの受」とは、枠や柱自体に直接に受孔を形成して受とする場合や、一般的に使用されているように、枠や柱に受部材(受座や箱受等)を設けて受とする場合などを意味し、広義に解する。   Here, “receiving the frame or pillar” means that the receiving hole is formed directly on the frame or the pillar itself, or the receiving member is attached to the frame or the pillar as generally used. This means a case where a reception is made by providing (a seat, a box holder, etc.) and is understood in a broad sense.

前記錠杆は、後部にデッドハブ係合用の切欠き部を、前端部に凹部を有するデッドボルトと、このデッドボルトの凹部に回動可能に枢支した鎌片とからなるものが好ましい。
これによれば、前記錠杆がデッドボルトと鎌片との二重構造で強度が強く防犯に優れた錠杆を有する引戸錠が提供できる。
The lock rod is preferably composed of a dead hub engaging notch at the rear, a dead bolt having a recess at the front end, and a sickle piece pivotally supported by the recess of the dead bolt .
According to this, the sliding door lock which has the strength and strength which were strong in the double structure of the deadbolt and the sickle piece, and was excellent in crime prevention can be provided.

請求項1の引戸錠によれば、前記錠杆の切欠き部に係合されるデッドハブには、該デッドハブを施錠状態と解錠状態とに安定保持させる第1クリック部材が設けてあり、閉戸時に、前記トリガーが枠や柱などの受に当接して許容位置まで後退した時に、前記錠杆は伝達機構を介して突出して枠や柱などの受に設けた受孔に係合するとともに、前記デッドハブと第1クリック部材とが錠杆の後退を阻止するようにしてなるから、閉戸時において、引戸を閉めるだけで、前記デッドハブと第1クリック部材が錠杆の後退を阻止するとともに、自動的にかつ確実に本施錠するばかりか、閉戸時における戸のはね返りも防止することができる。 According to the sliding door lock of the first aspect, the dead hub engaged with the notch portion of the lock rod is provided with the first click member that stably holds the dead hub in the locked state and the unlocked state. When the trigger is brought into contact with the frame or column holder and retracted to the permissible position, the lock rod protrudes through the transmission mechanism and engages with a receiving hole provided in the frame or column holder. Since the dead hub and the first click member prevent the lock rod from moving backward, when the door is closed, the dead hub and the first click member prevent the lock rod from moving backward by simply closing the sliding door. In addition to automatically and reliably locking the door, it is possible to prevent the door from rebounding when the door is closed.

請求項1の引戸錠によれば、伝達機構としては、第1揺動体と、この第1揺動体に連結した第2揺動体及び第2クリック部材と、錠杆に設けた係合ピンと、ストッパーとを備え、開戸時において、前記トリガーは突出し錠杆は後退するとともに、前記ストッパーの係合受部は錠杆の係合ピンに係合するように設けてあり、トリガーの突出状態では、シリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材によりデッドハブを施錠方向へ作動できない構成としてあるから、開戸時には錠杆が突出することがないため、錠杆に衣服を引っ掛けたり、負傷するようなことが防止でき安全な引戸錠が提供できる。 According to the sliding door lock of claim 1 , as the transmission mechanism, the first swing body, the second swing body and the second click member connected to the first swing body, the engagement pin provided on the lock rod, and the stopper When the door is opened, the trigger protrudes and the lock rod retreats, and the engagement receiving portion of the stopper is provided to engage with the engagement pin of the lock rod. Since the dead hub cannot be operated in the locking direction by an operating member such as a cylinder or thumb turn, the lock does not protrude when the door is opened, so it is safe to prevent clothes from being caught or injured. Sliding door locks can be provided.

また、閉戸時において、トリガーが枠や柱などの受に当接して後退することにより、前記ストッパーの係合受部は錠杆に設けた係合ピンとの係合が解除され、前記第1揺動体は枢軸を支点に施錠方向に回動されるとともに、第2揺動体は連結ピンを支点に施錠方向に回動され該第2揺動体の係合部が錠杆に設けた係合ピンに係合しながら錠杆を施錠方向に突出させてき、錠杆が完全に突出した状態では第2揺動体の係合部は第2クリック部材及び第1揺動体の作動により前記係合ピンとの係合が解除されるとともに、前記デッドハブの係合部は第1クリック部材の作動により錠杆の切欠き部の前部位置に係合されて錠杆の後退を阻止するように自動施錠される構成としてあるから、引戸を閉めるだけで錠杆が自動的にかつ確実に本施錠される。 In addition, when the door is closed, the trigger is brought into contact with the receiving of the frame, the pillar, or the like and retracted, whereby the engagement receiving portion of the stopper is disengaged from the engaging pin provided on the lock rod, and the first The oscillating body is rotated in the locking direction with the pivot as a fulcrum, and the second oscillating body is rotated in the locking direction with the connecting pin as a fulcrum, and the engaging pin of the second oscillating body is provided on the lock rod. the engagement while engaging Ki has protruded a Jo杆the locking direction, the engaging portion of the second rocking body is in a state where the lock rod is fully extended by operation of the second click member and the first rocking body The engagement with the pin is released, and the engagement portion of the dead hub is automatically locked so as to be engaged with the front position of the notch portion of the lock rod by the operation of the first click member to prevent the lock rod from retreating. The lock is automatically and reliably locked just by closing the sliding door. .

さらに、前記施錠状態から解錠状態とするには、シリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材により前記デッドハブ解錠方向へ回動することにより錠杆を後退しながら、デッドハブの係合部が第1クリック部材の作動により錠杆の切欠き部の後部位置に係合されて錠杆を後退して開戸可能となるとともに、トリガーがトリガーバネにより突出しながら、そのトリガーバネによるトリガーの突出に連動して第1揺動体と第2揺動体が回動するとともに、前記ストッパーの係合受部が錠杆に設けた係合ピンに係合されて開戸できるようにしてあるから、解錠操作も容易で確実に行えて開戸することができる。 Further, in order to change from the locked state to the unlocked state, the dead hub engaging portion is first clicked while the dead hub is rotated in the unlocking direction by an operation member such as a cylinder or thumb turn, and the lock rod is moved backward. By engaging the rear position of the notch of the lock rod by the operation of the member, the lock rod can be retracted to open the door, and the trigger protrudes by the trigger spring, and in conjunction with the protrusion of the trigger by the trigger spring Since the first rocking body and the second rocking body rotate, and the engagement receiving portion of the stopper is engaged with the engagement pin provided on the lock rod so that the door can be opened, the unlocking operation is easy. Can be done reliably and can be opened.

本発明の実施例を図1〜図13に基づいて以下に説明する。
1は錠ケース本体1aとケース蓋(図示せず)とからなる錠ケースであって、この錠ケース1は引戸イの先端側にビス2などで取り付けてある。また、錠ケース1の前面にはフロント裏板1cが固定されており、このフロント裏板1cの前面にフロント板3がビス4などで固定してある。このフロント裏板1cとフロント板3には、トリガー用出入口5と錠杆用出入口6とが形成されている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a lock case composed of a lock case body 1a and a case lid (not shown), and this lock case 1 is attached to the front end side of the sliding door i with a screw 2 or the like. A front back plate 1c is fixed to the front surface of the lock case 1, and a front plate 3 is fixed to the front surface of the front back plate 1c with screws 4 or the like. The front back plate 1c and the front plate 3 are formed with a trigger door 5 and a lock door 6.

そして、前記錠ケース1内には、後部に設けたトリガーバネ11により常時は前記トリガー用出入口5を出没自在に突出するように付勢され、閉戸時には相手方の枠や柱ロ自体に直接に、又は枠や柱ロに設けた受部材101を介して間接的に設けた受100に当接して後退されるトリガー10が嵌装されている。   In the lock case 1, the trigger spring 11 provided at the rear is always urged so as to protrude freely in and out of the trigger 5, and when the door is closed, it is directly applied to the other party's frame or pillar 2 itself. Alternatively, a trigger 10 that is retracted in contact with a receiver 100 provided indirectly via a receiving member 101 provided on a frame or pillar is fitted.

このトリガー10は、概略的には図5に示されるような外形を有している。その水平台板12の前部と後部には図5において手前側から奥側に向けて貫通穴13、13が形成され、この貫通穴13、13にトリガーピン14、14が嵌挿されて、該トリガーピン14、14の両端部が錠ケース1の両側壁に形成した長孔状の案内溝1d、1dを前進及び後退できるようにしてある。また、前記水平台板12の略中央部に形成された取付穴15には今一つのトリガーピン16が植設されている。さらに、水平台板12の前部には傾斜面17aと頂面17bを有する突部17が突設されており、この突部17の頂面17bが後述するストッパー22の下面を摺接しながら移動されるようになっている。水平台板12の後部には錠ケース1の後部側壁1eとの間でトリガーバネ11を嵌装するための断面コ字状のバネ取付部18が連設してある。   The trigger 10 has an outline as schematically shown in FIG. Through holes 13 and 13 are formed from the front side to the back side in FIG. 5 at the front and rear portions of the horizontal base plate 12, and trigger pins 14 and 14 are inserted into the through holes 13 and 13, Both end portions of the trigger pins 14, 14 can be moved forward and backward through elongated guide grooves 1 d, 1 d formed on both side walls of the lock case 1. Further, another trigger pin 16 is implanted in the mounting hole 15 formed in the substantially central portion of the horizontal base plate 12. Further, a projection 17 having an inclined surface 17a and a top surface 17b is provided on the front portion of the horizontal base plate 12, and the top surface 17b of the projection 17 moves while sliding on the lower surface of a stopper 22 described later. It has come to be. A spring mounting portion 18 having a U-shaped cross section for fitting the trigger spring 11 between the rear side wall 1e of the lock case 1 is connected to the rear portion of the horizontal base plate 12.

また、錠ケース1内の前記トリガー10より上方位置には、伝達機構20を介して、前記トリガー10の後退により錠杆用出入口6を出没自在に突出するとともにトリガー10の突出により後退する錠杆30と、前記錠杆30の後部に形成した切欠き部31に係合してシリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材により作動されるデッドハブ40とを嵌装してある。   Further, in the lock case 1 above the trigger 10, via the transmission mechanism 20, the lock lock door 6 protrudes in a lockable manner by retracting the trigger 10 and retreats by the protrusion of the trigger 10. 30 and a dead hub 40 that engages with a notch 31 formed at the rear of the lock rod 30 and is operated by an operation member such as a cylinder or a thumb turn.

錠杆30は、本発明においては特に限定しないのであるが、本実施例では後部にデッドハブ40係合用の切欠き部31を、前端部に凹部32を有するデッドボルト33と、このデッドボルト33の凹部32に回動可能に枢軸35で枢支した鎌片34とからなる。
デッドボルト33の両側壁の中央部から後部に向けて長穴状のガイド穴37,37が形成され、このガイド穴37,37間に錠ケース1に水平方向に固定した案内棒38を貫挿して、デッドボルト33がガタ付くことなく移動できるようにしてある。
そして、鎌片34の基端面34aは鎌片規制部材50の下端面51を摺接するようにして、枢軸35を回動中心にして回動されるとともに、閉戸施錠時には該鎌片34の基端面34aを鎌片規制部材50の下端面51が位置決めして、鎌片34の先端側の係止部34bが受100の受孔102に係止されるようにしてある。なお、52は鎌片規制部材50のカバーである。この鎌片規制部材50は、錠ケース1の両側壁間に取付柱53で固定してある(図1〜図4、図9〜図13参照)。54は取付柱53の挿入孔である。
The lock rod 30 is not particularly limited in the present invention, but in this embodiment, a dead bolt 33 having a notch 31 for engaging the dead hub 40 at the rear and a recess 32 at the front end, and the dead bolt 33 It consists of a sickle piece 34 pivotally supported by a pivot 35 so as to be rotatable in the recess 32.
Slotted guide holes 37, 37 are formed from the center part to the rear part of both side walls of the dead bolt 33, and a guide bar 38 fixed horizontally to the lock case 1 is inserted between the guide holes 37, 37. Thus, the dead bolt 33 can move without rattling.
The base end surface 34a of the sickle piece 34 is rotated about the pivot 35 so that the lower end surface 51 of the sickle piece regulating member 50 is slidably contacted, and the base of the sickle piece 34 is locked when the door is locked. The end surface 34 a is positioned by the lower end surface 51 of the sickle piece regulating member 50 so that the locking portion 34 b on the distal end side of the sickle piece 34 is locked in the receiving hole 102 of the receiver 100. Reference numeral 52 denotes a cover of the sickle piece regulating member 50. The sickle piece regulating member 50 is fixed between the both side walls of the lock case 1 with mounting posts 53 (see FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIGS. 9 to 13). Reference numeral 54 denotes an insertion hole for the mounting column 53.

前記デッドハブ40の基端部は、デッドハブ支持体41に嵌挿され、該デッドハブ支持体41を錠ケース1の両側壁間に取付柱42で固定している。このデッドハブ40の基端部にはハブ孔43が形成され、このハブ孔43に、シリンダーやサムターン(図示せず)などの操作部材により作動される操作軸(図示せず)が嵌挿されている。   The base end portion of the dead hub 40 is fitted into a dead hub support 41 and the dead hub support 41 is fixed between the both side walls of the lock case 1 by mounting posts 42. A hub hole 43 is formed in the base end portion of the dead hub 40, and an operation shaft (not shown) operated by an operation member such as a cylinder or a thumb turn (not shown) is fitted into the hub hole 43. Yes.

また、前記錠杆30の切欠き部31に係合されるデッドハブ40の係合部44には、一端61を錠ケース1に回動自在に枢支した第1クリック部材60の他端62を連結ピン63で連結してある。この第1クリック部材60は、一端61と他端62との間にクリックモーション用バネ(以下クリックバネと略称する)64を設けてある。   The engaging portion 44 of the dead hub 40 engaged with the notch 31 of the lock rod 30 is provided with the other end 62 of the first click member 60 that pivotally supports one end 61 on the lock case 1. The connecting pins 63 are connected. The first click member 60 is provided with a click motion spring (hereinafter abbreviated as a click spring) 64 between one end 61 and the other end 62.

従って、閉戸時に、前記トリガー10が枠や柱ロなどの受100に当接して許容位置まで後退した時に、前記錠杆30は伝達機構20を介して突出して枠や柱ロなどの受100に設けた受孔102に係合するとともに、前記デッドハブ40と第1クリック部材60とが錠杆30の後退を阻止して本施錠状態となるのである。   Accordingly, when the trigger 10 is brought into contact with the frame 100 or column holder 100 and retracted to the allowable position when the door is closed, the lock rod 30 protrudes via the transmission mechanism 20 and receives the frame 100 or column holder 100. The dead hub 40 and the first click member 60 prevent the lock rod 30 from retreating and enter the locked state.

次に、伝達機構20を以下に説明する。
この伝達機構20は、一部をトリガー10に連結するとともに他部を錠ケース1に枢軸71で枢支した第1揺動体70と、第1揺動体70に連結ピン81で連結した第2揺動体80及び第2クリック部材90と、錠杆30に設けた係合ピン36と、一端を錠ケース1に枢支するとともに、他端に前記係合ピン36に係合される係合受部23を有し常時には前記係合受部23が係合ピン36に係合するのを解除する方向にストッパーバネ24により付勢されたストッパー22とを備えている。
Next, the transmission mechanism 20 will be described below.
The transmission mechanism 20 includes a first rocking body 70 having a part connected to the trigger 10 and the other part pivotally supported on the lock case 1 by a pivot 71, and a second rocking body connected to the first rocking body 70 by a connecting pin 81. The moving body 80 and the second click member 90, the engagement pin 36 provided on the lock rod 30, and the engagement receiving portion that is pivotally supported at one end on the lock case 1 and engaged with the engagement pin 36 at the other end. And a stopper 22 urged by a stopper spring 24 in a direction to release the engagement receiving portion 23 from being engaged with the engagement pin 36 at all times.

第1揺動体70は、概形が図6に示すように構成されている。そこで、図6と図1を参考にして説明する。
この第1揺動体70の一端部には、第2クリック部材90の上端部に形成された連通孔91に嵌挿されるピン72が設けてあるとともに、このピン72より少し上方位置にはトリガー10に植設されたトリガーピン16を嵌挿した長穴状のガイド穴73が形成されている。このガイド穴73は、トリガーピン16を嵌挿することにより、トリガー10と第1揺動体70とを連結するだけでなく、トリガー10の移動に連動して第1揺動体70が枢軸71を回動中心として回動するのを規制する役割を担っている。枢軸71は錠ケース1の両側壁間に回転可能に枢着されており、この枢軸71より少し他端側(上端側)には貫通穴74を形成し、この貫通穴74と第2揺動体80の貫通穴82とに前記連結ピン81を嵌挿することにより、第1揺動体70と第2揺動体80とを連結している。
The first rocking body 70 has a general shape as shown in FIG. Therefore, description will be made with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG.
One end of the first rocking body 70 is provided with a pin 72 that is inserted into a communication hole 91 formed at the upper end of the second click member 90, and the trigger 10 is positioned slightly above the pin 72. A long hole-shaped guide hole 73 into which the trigger pin 16 implanted in is inserted is formed. The guide hole 73 not only connects the trigger 10 and the first rocking body 70 by inserting the trigger pin 16, but also the first rocking body 70 rotates the pivot 71 in conjunction with the movement of the trigger 10. It plays a role of regulating the rotation as the center of movement. The pivot 71 is pivotally mounted between both side walls of the lock case 1, and a through hole 74 is formed on the other end side (upper end side) slightly from the pivot 71, and the through hole 74 and the second rocking body are formed. The first oscillating body 70 and the second oscillating body 80 are connected by inserting the connecting pin 81 into the through hole 82 of the 80.

第2揺動体80は、概形が図7に示すように構成されているので、図7に沿って説明すると、同第2揺動体80の中程位置には前記貫通穴82が形成され、上端部は前記錠杆30の係合ピン36と係合するための係合部83としてあるとともに、前記係合部83と貫通穴82間の左側壁には、第1揺動体70と第2揺動体80とを連結するための連結ピン81に巻き掛けたバネ75の一部を掛けるバネ受部84が突設されている。このバネ75によって、第2揺動体80は、開戸状態では図1に示すように、連結ピン81を支点として時計方向に回動するように付勢されている。つまり、開戸解錠状態では、第2揺動体80の係合部83は係合ピン36との係合が解除されている(図1参照)。   Since the second rocking body 80 is configured as shown in FIG. 7, the description will be made along FIG. 7. The through hole 82 is formed in the middle position of the second rocking body 80. The upper end portion is provided as an engaging portion 83 for engaging with the engaging pin 36 of the lock rod 30, and the first rocking body 70 and the second oscillating body 70 are provided on the left side wall between the engaging portion 83 and the through hole 82. A spring receiving portion 84 for projecting a part of the spring 75 wound around the connecting pin 81 for connecting the rocking body 80 is provided. As shown in FIG. 1, the second oscillating body 80 is urged by the spring 75 so as to rotate clockwise around the connecting pin 81 as shown in FIG. That is, in the unlocked door state, the engagement portion 83 of the second swing body 80 is disengaged from the engagement pin 36 (see FIG. 1).

第2クリック部材90は、第1クリック部材60と同様に構成されているもので、連通孔91と反対側は錠ケース1に固定手段92で回動自在に枢支するとともに、この枢支部位と連通孔91との間にはクリックモーション用バネ(以下クリックバネと略称する)93が設けてある。   The second click member 90 is configured in the same manner as the first click member 60, and the side opposite to the communication hole 91 is pivotally supported on the lock case 1 by a fixing means 92, A spring for click motion (hereinafter abbreviated as “click spring”) 93 is provided between the communication hole 91 and the communication hole 91.

ストッパー22は、開扉解錠状態時には、錠杆30の係合ピン36と該ストッパー22の係合受部23とを係合させて、不用意な錠杆30の突出を防止するとともに、トリガー10を枠や柱などの受100に当接させて閉戸施錠状態とする時には、トリガー10の後退に連動させて前記第2揺動体80の係合部83を係合ピン36に係合させて、錠杆30を突出させる作用をする。   The stopper 22 engages the engagement pin 36 of the lock rod 30 and the engagement receiving portion 23 of the stopper 22 when the door is unlocked to prevent the lock rod 30 from being accidentally projected, When the door 10 is brought into contact with the receiver 100 such as a frame or a column to lock the door, the engaging portion 83 of the second rocking body 80 is engaged with the engaging pin 36 in conjunction with the backward movement of the trigger 10. Thus, the lock rod 30 is projected.

このストッパー22は、概形が図8に示すように構成されているので、これを図8に沿って説明する。
すなわち、ストッパー22の前部には段付けした円柱部25を形成し、該円柱部25の両端の径小部25a、25aを錠ケース1の両側壁に嵌装している。また、ストッパー22の後部には前記係合受部23が形成され、図8で左側から見て円柱部25から中程までには段付き板部26が形成されている。そして、円柱部25から段付き板部26までには前記ストッパーバネ24が設けてあり、このストッパーバネ24によりストッパー22は常時には係合受部23が係合ピン36と係合するのを解除する方向に付勢されている。また、このストッパー22は、トリガー10の突部17が円柱部25に係止されることで、トリガー10の開戸時における一定量以上の突出を阻止すると共に、該突部17のガイド面としても作用する。
Since the stopper 22 is configured as shown in FIG. 8, this will be described with reference to FIG.
That is, a stepped cylindrical portion 25 is formed in the front portion of the stopper 22, and small diameter portions 25 a and 25 a at both ends of the cylindrical portion 25 are fitted to both side walls of the lock case 1. Further, the engagement receiving portion 23 is formed at the rear portion of the stopper 22, and a stepped plate portion 26 is formed from the cylindrical portion 25 to the middle as viewed from the left side in FIG. The stopper spring 24 is provided from the cylindrical portion 25 to the stepped plate portion 26, and the stopper 22 releases the engagement receiving portion 23 from engaging with the engaging pin 36 at all times by the stopper spring 24. It is energized in the direction to do. In addition, the stopper 22 prevents the protrusion 10 of the trigger 10 from protruding beyond a certain amount when the protrusion 17 of the trigger 10 is locked to the cylindrical portion 25, and serves as a guide surface for the protrusion 17. Also works.

以上の構成からなる本発明の作用を以下に説明する。
開戸時、つまり図1に示すように引戸イが開放した状態時には、トリガー10はトリガーバネ11の付勢力によってフロント板3より所定寸法だけ前方へ突出するとともに
、該トリガー10の移動に連動して伝達機構20の作用を介して、錠杆30は錠ケース1内に後退収納されて解錠状態なっている。
The effect | action of this invention which consists of the above structure is demonstrated below.
When the door is opened, that is, when the sliding door is opened as shown in FIG. 1, the trigger 10 projects forward by a predetermined dimension from the front plate 3 by the urging force of the trigger spring 11 and interlocks with the movement of the trigger 10. Through the action of the transmission mechanism 20, the lock rod 30 is retracted and stored in the lock case 1 and is unlocked.

この開戸解錠状態においては、図1に示す如く、トリガー10の前方への突出により、トリガーピン14、14は錠ケース1の案内溝1d、1dの前端位置まで移動するとともに、もう1つのトリガーピン16は第1揺動体70のガイド穴73のa地点にあって、第1揺動体70との連結点であるピン72を介して第2クリック部材90はトリガー10が突出する方向(固定手段92を支点に反時計方向)へ回動する。それにより第1揺動体70は枢軸71を支点として時計方向へ回動するとともに、第2揺動体80は連結ピン81を支点にバネ75の付勢力により時計方向に回動して係合部83は係合ピン36との係合が解除される状態となっている。    In this open door unlocked state, as shown in FIG. 1, the trigger pins 14, 14 move to the front end positions of the guide grooves 1 d, 1 d of the lock case 1 by the protrusion of the trigger 10 forward, The trigger pin 16 is located at a point a of the guide hole 73 of the first rocking body 70, and the second click member 90 projects in the direction in which the trigger 10 protrudes (fixed) via a pin 72 that is a connection point with the first rocking body 70. The means 92 is rotated counterclockwise about the fulcrum. As a result, the first rocking body 70 rotates clockwise with the pivot 71 as a fulcrum, and the second rocking body 80 rotates clockwise with the urging force of the spring 75 around the connecting pin 81 as a fulcrum. Is in a state in which the engagement with the engagement pin 36 is released.

一方、ストッパー22は、円柱部25がトリガー10の突部17でストッパーバネ24の付勢力に抗して押されているため、該ストッパー22の係合受部23は錠杆30に植設された係合ピン36に係合(係合可能状態も含む。)されている。    On the other hand, since the cylindrical portion 25 of the stopper 22 is pressed against the urging force of the stopper spring 24 by the projection 17 of the trigger 10, the engagement receiving portion 23 of the stopper 22 is implanted in the lock rod 30. The engagement pin 36 is engaged (including an engageable state).

また、錠杆30は、上記開戸状態では、図1に示す如く、案内棒38がガイド穴37の前端位置にあるとともに、デッドハブ40の係合部44と第1クリック部材60の連結ピン63部は、第1クリック部材60のクリックバネ64のクリック作用により錠杆30の切欠き部31の後端部位置を自動的にロックして、錠杆30の後退姿勢を保持している。従って、図1の如く、トリガー10が突出している状態で、シリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材によってデッドハブ40を施錠方向へ回動しようとしても、錠杆30の係合ピン36がストッパー22の係合受部23に係合されているので、錠杆30を突出させることができない。故に、上記解錠状態で錠杆30を突出させて施錠状態とするには、後述するように、トリガー10を後退させる必要がある。   In the opened state, the lock rod 30 has the guide bar 38 at the front end position of the guide hole 37 and the engaging pin 44 of the dead hub 40 and the connecting pin 63 of the first click member 60 as shown in FIG. The portion automatically locks the position of the rear end portion of the notch 31 of the lock rod 30 by the click action of the click spring 64 of the first click member 60 to maintain the retracted posture of the lock rod 30. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, even when the dead hub 40 is rotated in the locking direction by an operating member such as a cylinder or thumb turn with the trigger 10 protruding, the engaging pin 36 of the lock rod 30 is engaged with the stopper 22. Since it is engaged with the receiving portion 23, the lock rod 30 cannot be protruded. Therefore, in order to make the lock rod 30 project in the unlocked state to the locked state, it is necessary to retract the trigger 10 as described later.

この開戸状態においては、鎌片34の基端面34aは鎌片規制部材50の下端面51に押されながら、デッドボルト33と一体的に後退され、該鎌片34は枢軸35を支点に反時計方向に回動されながらデッドボルト33の凹部32内に収納されている。   In this open state, the base end surface 34a of the sickle piece 34 is pushed backward by the dead bolt 33 while being pushed by the lower end surface 51 of the sickle piece regulating member 50, and the sickle piece 34 is turned against the pivot 35 as a fulcrum. It is housed in the recess 32 of the dead bolt 33 while being rotated clockwise.

閉戸時、つまり上記開戸状態から図4に示す如く閉戸施錠状態とする場合について、以下に説明する。
先ず、引戸イを閉めて行くと、図2に示す如く、完全に閉戸される直前にトリガー10は枠や柱ロなどの受100に当接してトリガーバネ11の付勢力に抗して後退する。このとき、トリガーピン14,14は錠ケース1の案内溝1d、1dを少し後退するとともに、トリガーピン16は第1揺動体70のガイド穴73のb地点にあって、第1揺動体70は第2クリック部材90の付勢力に抗して枢軸71を支点として施錠方向(反時計方向)へ回動するとともに、第2揺動体80は連結ピン81を支点に施錠方向(反時計方向)へ回動されて係合部83が錠杆30の係合ピン36と係合される。このとき、トリガー10の突部17が図1の位置より図2の位置まで後退して、ストッパー22の係合受部23は係合ピン36との係合が解除されているので、錠杆30が突出するのに阻害するものはない。
The case where the door is closed, that is, when the door is locked from the opened state as shown in FIG. 4 will be described below.
First, when the sliding door i is closed, as shown in FIG. 2, the trigger 10 comes into contact with the receiving 100 such as a frame and a column rod and moves backward against the urging force of the trigger spring 11 as shown in FIG. To do. At this time, the trigger pins 14 and 14 slightly retract the guide grooves 1d and 1d of the lock case 1, and the trigger pin 16 is at a point b of the guide hole 73 of the first rocking body 70. The second pivot member 80 rotates in the locking direction (counterclockwise) with the pivot 71 as a fulcrum against the urging force of the second click member 90, and the second oscillator 80 moves in the locking direction (counterclockwise) with the connecting pin 81 as a fulcrum. The engaging portion 83 is engaged with the engaging pin 36 of the lock rod 30 by rotating. At this time, the protrusion 17 of the trigger 10 is retracted from the position of FIG. 1 to the position of FIG. 2, and the engagement receiving portion 23 of the stopper 22 is disengaged from the engagement pin 36. There is nothing that prevents 30 from protruding.

そこで、引戸イを更に図3の位置まで閉めて行くと、トリガー10が更に後退して、トリガーピン14,14は錠ケース1の案内溝1d、1dの後部位置まで後退するとともに、トリガーピン16は第1揺動体70のガイド穴73のc地点にあって、枢軸71とピン72と固着手段92とが略垂直線上にあり、第1揺動体70と第2クリック部材90とが略垂直になる。この間において、第2揺動体80の係合部83が錠杆30の係合ピン36を錠杆突出方向へ押して行くので、錠杆30のデッドボルト33は受100の受孔102に係入する。この場合、デッドハブ40の係合部44は、第1クリック部材60のクリックバネ64の付勢力に抗しながら、時計方向に回動され錠杆30の切欠き部31の略中立位置にある(図3参照)。このとき、鎌片34はデッドボルト33の凹部32に収容されたままである。    Therefore, when the sliding door A is further closed to the position shown in FIG. 3, the trigger 10 is further retracted, and the trigger pins 14 and 14 are retracted to the rear positions of the guide grooves 1d and 1d of the lock case 1 and the trigger pin 16 Is located at a point c of the guide hole 73 of the first rocking body 70, the pivot 71, the pin 72, and the fixing means 92 are on a substantially vertical line, and the first rocking body 70 and the second click member 90 are substantially vertical. Become. During this time, the engaging portion 83 of the second rocking body 80 pushes the engaging pin 36 of the lock rod 30 in the lock protrusion direction, so that the dead bolt 33 of the lock rod 30 engages with the receiving hole 102 of the receiver 100. . In this case, the engaging portion 44 of the dead hub 40 is rotated clockwise while resisting the urging force of the click spring 64 of the first click member 60 and is in a substantially neutral position of the notch 31 of the lock rod 30 ( (See FIG. 3). At this time, the sickle piece 34 remains accommodated in the recess 32 of the dead bolt 33.

図3の状態から完全な閉戸状態の図4の状態になるまで、トリガー10が受100により後退されると、錠杆30も図4のように完全に突出し本施錠状態となる。
すなわち、図4で示す状態では、トリガーピン14、14は錠ケース1の案内溝1d、1dの最後端位置まで後退され、トリガーピン16は第1揺動体70のガイド穴73のd位置にあって、第2クリック部材90はクリックバネ93により図3の状態より時計方向に回動され、第1揺動体70は枢軸71を支点にして反時計方向へ回動されるとともに、第2揺動体80も連結ピン81を支点に反時計方向に回動される。このとき、第2揺動体80の係合部83は、第2クリック部材90及び第1揺動体70の作用を介して、係合ピン36との係合が解除される。
When the trigger 10 is retracted by the receiver 100 from the state of FIG. 3 to the state of FIG. 4 in a completely closed state, the lock rod 30 is completely projected as shown in FIG.
That is, in the state shown in FIG. 4, the trigger pins 14, 14 are retracted to the rearmost position of the guide grooves 1 d, 1 d of the lock case 1, and the trigger pin 16 is in the position d of the guide hole 73 of the first rocking body 70. The second click member 90 is rotated clockwise from the state shown in FIG. 3 by the click spring 93, and the first rocking body 70 is rotated counterclockwise around the pivot 71 as the second rocking body. 80 is also rotated counterclockwise about the connecting pin 81 as a fulcrum. At this time, the engaging portion 83 of the second rocking body 80 is disengaged from the engaging pin 36 through the action of the second click member 90 and the first rocking body 70.

この場合、錠杆30は最大許容長さまで突出され、鎌片34の基端面34aは鎌片規制部材50の下端面51の前部位置に当接して、鎌片34の係止部34bを受100(受部材101の受孔102の壁面)に係止し本施錠状態とする。
また、このとき、デッドハブ40の係合部44は、第1クリック部材60の作動により図3の中立位置から図4に示すように切欠き部31の前部位置に係合されて錠杆30の後退を阻止するように自動的に施錠される(図4参照)。
In this case, the lock rod 30 protrudes to the maximum allowable length, the base end surface 34a of the sickle piece 34 abuts on the front position of the lower end surface 51 of the sickle piece regulating member 50, and receives the locking portion 34b of the sickle piece 34. It locks on 100 (wall surface of the receiving hole 102 of the receiving member 101), and it is set as this locking state.
At this time, the engaging portion 44 of the dead hub 40 is engaged from the neutral position of FIG. 3 to the front position of the notch 31 as shown in FIG. It is automatically locked so as to prevent the retreating (see FIG. 4).

図4に示す閉戸施錠状態から図1に示す開戸解錠状態になるまでを、図4、図10〜図13に沿って以下に説明する。     The process from the closed door locked state shown in FIG. 4 to the open door unlocked state shown in FIG. 1 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4 and 10 to 13.

閉戸施錠状態を示す図4においては、閉戸開始から閉戸途中まで係合していた第2揺動体80の係合部83と錠杆30の係合ピン36とは、閉戸完了直前において、トリガー10の後退に連動する第2クリック部材90及び第1揺動体70の作動に伴って、第2揺動体の係合部83が係合ピン36を乗り越えて係合部83と係合ピン36との係合が解除され、錠杆30は許容後退位置まで後退できる状態である(図4参照)。    In FIG. 4 showing the closed door locking state, the engaging portion 83 of the second rocking body 80 and the engaging pin 36 of the lock rod 30 engaged from the start of closing to the middle of closing are immediately before the closing of the door. , The second rocking member 90 and the first rocking body 70 operate in conjunction with the retraction of the trigger 10, so that the engaging portion 83 of the second rocking body gets over the engaging pin 36 and engages with the engaging portion 83. The engagement with the pin 36 is released, and the lock rod 30 is in a state where it can be retracted to the allowable retracted position (see FIG. 4).

そこで、図10に示すように、シリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材(図示せず)により前記デッドハブ40を第1クリック部材60の作用により解錠方向へ回動することにより錠杆30を後退しながら、デッドハブ40の係合部44が第1クリック部材60の作動により錠杆30の切欠き部31の後部位置に係合されて錠杆を後退して行く。そして、錠杆30が許容後退位置に来るまで前記デッドハブを解錠方向へ回動すると、鎌片34は基端面34aが鎌片規制部材50の下端面51を後退方向へ摺接しながら、その係止部34bは受孔102の係合部103から解除されるとともに、鎌片34が枢軸35を支点に反時計方向に回動して錠杆30の凹部32に収容される(図11参照)。これにより解錠が完全に完了され、開戸が可能となる。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, while the dead hub 40 is rotated in the unlocking direction by the action of the first click member 60 by an operation member (not shown) such as a cylinder or a thumb turn, the lock rod 30 is retracted. The engaging portion 44 of the dead hub 40 is engaged with the rear position of the notch 31 of the lock rod 30 by the operation of the first click member 60, and the lock rod is retracted. When the dead hub is rotated in the unlocking direction until the lock rod 30 reaches the allowable retracted position, the sickle piece 34 is engaged with the base end surface 34a in sliding contact with the lower end surface 51 of the sickle piece regulating member 50 in the retracting direction. The stopper 34b is released from the engaging portion 103 of the receiving hole 102, and the sickle piece 34 is rotated counterclockwise about the pivot 35 as a fulcrum and is received in the recess 32 of the lock rod 30 (see FIG. 11). . As a result, unlocking is completely completed and the door can be opened.

上記解錠完了状態(図11)において、図12に示す如く、引戸を開放して行くと、トリガー10がトリガーバネ11により突出しながら、そのトリガーバネ11によるトリガー10の突出に連動して第1揺動体70と第2揺動体80が回動するとともに、前記ストッパー22の係合受部23が錠杆30に設けた係合ピン36に係合されて開戸できるようにしてなる(図13参照)。    In the unlocked state (FIG. 11), as shown in FIG. 12, when the sliding door is opened, the trigger 10 protrudes by the trigger spring 11, and the first trigger is interlocked with the protrusion of the trigger 10 by the trigger spring 11. The rocking body 70 and the second rocking body 80 rotate, and the engagement receiving portion 23 of the stopper 22 is engaged with the engagement pin 36 provided on the lock rod 30 so that the door can be opened (FIG. 13). reference).

すなわち、図12において、トリガー10の突出に連動して、トリガーピン16が第1揺動体70のガイド穴73のe地点を突出方向に押すので、第1揺動体70は枢軸71を支点に時計方向に回動する(図13参照)。この第1揺動体70の回動に連動して、第2揺動体80は連結ピンを支点に時計方向に回動しながら、該第2揺動体80の係合部83は係合ピン36を乗り越えて係合されることがない。一方、トリガー10の突部17はストッパー22の円柱部25を押し付けることにより、ストッパー22の係合受部23は錠杆30の係合ピン36に係合される(図13参照)。そして、引戸イを完全に開放すると、上記ストッパー22の係合受部23と係合ピン36との係合や、第1揺動体70や第2揺動体80や第2クリック部材90等は図1のリセット状態となる。    That is, in FIG. 12, the trigger pin 16 pushes the point e of the guide hole 73 of the first rocking body 70 in the projecting direction in conjunction with the protrusion of the trigger 10, so that the first rocking body 70 uses the pivot 71 as a fulcrum. It rotates in the direction (see FIG. 13). In conjunction with the rotation of the first oscillating body 70, the second oscillating body 80 rotates clockwise with the connection pin as a fulcrum, while the engaging portion 83 of the second oscillating body 80 causes the engaging pin 36 to move. It will not get over and be engaged. On the other hand, the protrusion 17 of the trigger 10 presses the cylindrical portion 25 of the stopper 22, whereby the engagement receiving portion 23 of the stopper 22 is engaged with the engagement pin 36 of the lock rod 30 (see FIG. 13). When the sliding door is completely opened, the engagement between the engagement receiving portion 23 of the stopper 22 and the engagement pin 36, the first rocking body 70, the second rocking body 80, the second click member 90, etc. 1 reset state.

なお、本発明において、伝達機構20の形状や位置は図示のものに限らず適宜設計変更することができる。
また、錠杆30は、デッドボルト33と鎌片34との二重構造としているが、デッドボルト33の凹部32を割愛して、その割愛相当部分を鎌片34のみで構成することもできる。その他適宜設計変更することができる。
In the present invention, the shape and position of the transmission mechanism 20 are not limited to those shown in the drawings, and can be appropriately changed in design.
Further, although the lock rod 30 has a double structure of the dead bolt 33 and the sickle piece 34, the concave portion 32 of the dead bolt 33 can be omitted and the omitted equivalent part can be constituted by only the sickle piece 34. Other design changes can be made as appropriate.

更に、第1クリック部材60として、この実施例では、一端を錠ケース1に枢支するとともに、他端をデッドハブ40の係合部44に連結した構成のものを示したが、この第1クリック部材60は、上記構成に限定されるものではなく適宜設計変更できるものである。例えば、公知のものであるが、錠杆30の切欠き部31の近傍に板バネの一端を横向きに固定するとともに、該板バネを錠杆30の切欠き部31に臨ませるように設ける。そして、この板バネの付勢力に抗してデッドハブ40の係合部44を回動させることによって、錠杆30の突出(施錠)状態又は後退(解錠)状態を安定保持させるように構成したものでもよい。このように、第1クリック部材60は錠ケース1に枢支したり、デッドハブ40と連結したりする構成でなくてもよく、適宜設計できるものである。    Further, in this embodiment, the first click member 60 is configured such that one end is pivotally supported by the lock case 1 and the other end is connected to the engaging portion 44 of the dead hub 40. The member 60 is not limited to the above configuration, and can be appropriately changed in design. For example, as is known, one end of a leaf spring is fixed laterally in the vicinity of the notch 31 of the lock rod 30 and the leaf spring is provided so as to face the notch 31 of the lock rod 30. Then, the engaging portion 44 of the dead hub 40 is rotated against the urging force of the leaf spring, so that the protruding (locked) state or the retracted (unlocked) state of the lock rod 30 is stably held. It may be a thing. Thus, the 1st click member 60 does not need to be the structure pivotally supported by the lock case 1, or connected with the dead hub 40, and can be designed suitably.

本発明の引戸錠は、片引戸のみならず、引違い戸にも採用できるものである。 The sliding door lock of the present invention can be adopted not only for a single sliding door but also for a sliding door.

本発明の一実施例の開戸時における縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view at the time of door opening of one Example of this invention. 閉戸開始時における縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view at the time of a door start. 閉戸中途時における縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the middle of closing. 閉戸時完了時における縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view at the time of completion at the time of closing. トリガーの概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of a trigger. 第1揺動体の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of a 1st rocking body. 第2揺動体の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of a 2nd rocking body. ストッパーの概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of a stopper. 鎌片規制部材の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of a sickle piece control member. 閉戸施錠状態から解錠開始時の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view at the time of unlocking | release start from a closed door locking state. 図10の状態から解錠完了した状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which unlocked from the state of FIG. 図11の状態から開戸開始時の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view at the time of a door start from the state of FIG. 開戸完了直前における縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view just before completion of opening.

1 錠ケース
3 フロント板
5 トリガー用出入口
6 錠杆用出入口
10 トリガー
11 トリガーバネ
14 トリガーピン
16 トリガーピン
17 突部
20 伝達機構
22 ストッパー
23 係合受部
24 ストッパーバネ
30 錠杆
31 切欠き部
32 凹部
33 デッドボルト
34 鎌片
36 係合ピン
40 デッドハブ
44 係合部
50 鎌片規制部材
60 第1クリック部材
63 連結ピン
64 クリックバネ
70 第1揺動体
71 枢軸
73 ガイド穴
80 第2揺動体
81 連結ピン
83 係合部
90 第2クリック部材
93 クリックバネ
100 受
102 受孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lock case 3 Front board 5 Trigger entrance 6 Lock entrance 10 Trigger 11 Trigger spring 14 Trigger pin 16 Trigger pin 17 Protrusion 20 Transmission mechanism
22 Stopper 23 Engagement receiving portion 24 Stopper spring 30 Lock
31 Notch
32 recess
33 Dead Bolt
34 sickle
36 engaging pin
40 Dead Hub
44 engaging part
50 sickle piece regulating member
60 First click member
63 Connecting pin 64 Click spring
70 First oscillator
71 Axis 73 Guide hole 80 Second oscillator
81 connecting pin 83 engaging portion 90 second click member
93 Click spring 100
102 receiving hole

Claims (1)

閉戸時に枠や柱などの受に当接して後退され、かつ常時は突出方向に付勢されたトリガーと、伝達機構を介して、前記トリガーの後退により突出するとともにトリガーの突出により後退する錠杆と、前記錠杆の後部に形成した切欠き部に係合してシリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材により作動されるデッドハブと、該デッドハブを施錠状態と解錠状態とに安定保持させる第1クリック部材とを備え、閉戸時に、前記トリガーが枠や柱などの受に当接して許容位置まで後退した時に、前記錠杆は伝達機構を介して突出して枠や柱などの受に設けた受孔に係合するとともに、前記デッドハブと第1クリック部材とが錠杆の後退を阻止するようにしてる引戸錠であって、
前記伝達機構としては、一部をトリガーに連結するとともに他部を錠ケースに枢軸で枢支した第1揺動体と、第1揺動体に連結ピンで連結した第2揺動体及び第2クリック部材と、錠杆に設けた係合ピンと、一端を錠ケースに枢支するとともに、他端に前記係合ピンに係合される係合受部を有し常時には前記係合受部が係合ピンに係合するのを解除する方向にストッパーバネにより付勢されたストッパーとを備え、
開戸時において、前記トリガーは突出し錠杆は後退するとともに、前記ストッパーの係合受部は錠杆の係合ピンに係合するように設けてあり、トリガーの突出状態では、シリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材によりデッドハブを施錠方向へ作動できない構成としてあり、
閉戸時において、トリガーが枠や柱などの受に当接して後退することにより、前記ストッパーの係合受部は錠杆に設けた係合ピンとの係合が解除され、前記第1揺動体は枢軸を支点に施錠方向に回動されるとともに、第2揺動体は連結ピンを支点に施錠方向に回動され該第2揺動体の係合部が錠杆に設けた係合ピンに係合しながら錠杆を施錠方向に突出させてき、錠杆が完全に突出した状態では第2揺動体の係合部は第2クリック部材及び第1揺動体の作動により前記係合ピンとの係合が解除されるとともに、前記デッドハブの係合部は第1クリック部材の作動により錠杆の切欠き部の前部位置に係合されて錠杆の後退を阻止するように自動施錠される構成としてあり、
前記施錠状態から解錠状態とするには、シリンダーやサムターンなどの操作部材により前記デッドハブ解錠方向へ回動することにより錠杆を後退しながら、デッドハブの係合部が第1クリック部材の作動により錠杆の切欠き部の後部位置に係合されて錠杆を後退して開戸可能となるとともに、トリガーがトリガーバネにより突出しながら、そのトリガーバネによるトリガーの突出に連動して第1揺動体と第2揺動体が回動するとともに、前記ストッパーの係合受部が錠杆に設けた係合ピンに係合されて開戸できるようにしてあることを特徴とする引戸錠。
When the door is closed, it is retracted by abutting against the receiving of a frame, a pillar, etc., and is normally urged in the protruding direction, and via a transmission mechanism, the lock is protruded by the retraction of the trigger and retracted by the protrusion of the trigger.杆, a dead hub that engages with a notch formed at the rear of the lock 杆 and is operated by an operating member such as a cylinder or thumb turn, and a first click that stably holds the dead hub in a locked state and an unlocked state When the door is closed, when the trigger comes into contact with the frame or column holder and retracts to the allowable position, the lock rod protrudes through the transmission mechanism and is provided on the frame or column holder. together to engage the hole, and the and the Deddohabu the first click member a Oh Ru sliding door lock so as to prevent retraction of Jo杆,
The transmission mechanism includes a first rocking body having a part connected to the trigger and the other part pivotally supported by a lock case by a pivot, a second rocking body and a second click member connected to the first rocking body by a connecting pin. And an engagement pin provided on the lock rod, one end pivotally supported by the lock case, and the other end having an engagement receiving portion engaged with the engagement pin. A stopper biased by a stopper spring in a direction to release the engagement with the pin,
When the door is opened, the trigger protrudes and the lock rod retreats, and the engagement receiving portion of the stopper is provided to engage with the engagement pin of the lock rod. It is configured so that the dead hub cannot be operated in the locking direction by the operation member of
When the door is closed, the trigger is brought into contact with the receiving of the frame, the pillar, or the like and retracted, whereby the engaging receiving portion of the stopper is released from the engaging pin provided on the lock rod, and the first rocking body Is pivoted in the locking direction with the pivot as a fulcrum, and the second oscillating body is pivoted in the locking direction with the connecting pin as a fulcrum, and the engaging portion of the second oscillating body is engaged with the engaging pin provided in the lock rod. combined with Jo杆Ki to have protruded in the locking direction, in a state where the lock rod is fully extended engagement portions of the second rocking body and the engagement pin by the operation of the second click member and the first rocking body While the engagement is released, the engaging portion of the dead hub is automatically locked so as to be engaged with the front position of the notch portion of the lock rod by the operation of the first click member to prevent the lock rod from moving backward. As a configuration,
In order to change from the locked state to the unlocked state, the engaging portion of the dead hub is moved to the first click member while retreating the lock lever by rotating the dead hub in the unlocking direction by an operating member such as a cylinder or thumb turn. When engaged, it is engaged with the rear position of the notch of the lock rod so that the lock rod can be retracted to open the door, and the trigger protrudes by the trigger spring, and the first is interlocked with the protrusion of the trigger by the trigger spring. A sliding door lock characterized in that the swinging body and the second swinging body rotate, and the engagement receiving portion of the stopper is engaged with an engagement pin provided on the lock rod so that the door can be opened.
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JP2018071236A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-10 株式会社長沢製作所 Sliding door lock

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CN110578433B (en) * 2019-09-29 2024-05-10 金湖县微晶控制系统有限公司 Locking mechanism
CN114165113A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-11 杭州神林电子有限公司 An effortless door lock device for closing the door

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JPH0427070U (en) * 1990-06-29 1992-03-04
JPH09310538A (en) * 1996-05-22 1997-12-02 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Operation mode switching in automatic locking type lock

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JPH0427070U (en) * 1990-06-29 1992-03-04
JPH09310538A (en) * 1996-05-22 1997-12-02 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Operation mode switching in automatic locking type lock

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018071236A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-10 株式会社長沢製作所 Sliding door lock

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