JP4534580B2 - Drug release method and drug release system - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical dissipation method and system for dissipating agents such as communication disrupting agents and attractants pests consisting insect pheromone.

  In farms, instead of using pesticides, pesticides such as insect pheromones are released into the air, causing pest contact disruption and reducing the number of eggs produced, thereby reducing the occurrence of pests. Disinfection methods are known. For example, it is known that a large number of insect pheromone dispensers are installed at predetermined intervals in a farm facility to naturally dissipate insect pheromones. For example, a sex pheromone is enclosed in a plastic tube, and this is hung on a branch of a growing plant or a framework of a greenhouse so that the sex pheromone is naturally diffused into the air through the tube (Patent Document 1). . However, in this method, the insects are continuously dissipated even during the day when they do not mate, and the amount of radiation is greater during the daytime when the temperature is high. Further, sex pheromones having a double bond are liable to cause ultraviolet deterioration and oxidation, so that it is necessary to add a stabilizer, which increases the cost. Furthermore, when there are pests that are not expected due to the effects of nearby orchards, it is impossible to immediately respond to such unexpected pests.

  In view of this, it is conceivable to use a drug diffusion device that forcibly releases a volatile drug by a heater or a fan (Patent Documents 2, 3, and 4). Alternatively, it may be possible to use a spray-type drug diffusion device by remote control (Patent Document 5).

  However, in such a compulsory type drug diffusion device, it is necessary to change the drive control according to the optimal diffusion condition for the drug every time the type of the drug is changed. For example, when drive control is performed by computer control, it is necessary to rewrite a program for drug diffusion according to the drug. In addition, since the optimal diffusion condition changes even when the installation location of the drug diffusion device is different, it is necessary to change the drive control mode accordingly. For example, when a drug diffusion device is placed on the windward, it is necessary to dissipate a large amount of drug compared to when it is placed on the leeward side, and since the sunset time differs depending on the latitude and longitude, the drug diffusion start time and end time Need to be changed. Furthermore, when a drug such as a new sex pheromone is used, it is necessary to change the drive control mode of the drug diffusion device so as to satisfy the optimal emission condition.

JP-A-8-322447 Japanese Utility Model Publication No.58-110288 Utility Model Registration No. 30211119 JP-A-9-74969 US Pat. No. 6,182,904

  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to propose a drug diffusion method and a drug diffusion system that do not require or simplify changes in the drive control mode of the drug diffusion device associated with changes in the drug and the installation location.

According to the present invention, there is provided a drug release method comprising: a drug cartridge storing a volatile drug such as an insect pheromone carrying at least one control parameter for a drug release operation and a drive control program ; When the drug cartridge is mounted to the drug-dissipating device according to the source, the said drive control program and the control parameter is carried in the medicine cartridge loaded in the drive control means of the drug-dissipating device; read the drive Based on the control program and the control parameter, the medicine diffusing device controls the medicine diffusing operation.

In the present invention, a medicine cartridge that is replaceably attached to the medicine diffusion device is employed as a medicine supply source, and the medicine cartridge carries a control parameter for controlling the medicine diffusion operation. Therefore, when a different medicine is diffused, it is only necessary to replace the medicine cartridge. When a new medicine cartridge is mounted, the medicine dispersion apparatus satisfies the optimum medicine dispersion condition based on the control parameters carried there. It is possible to construct a system capable of performing a drug diffusion operation. Therefore, by carrying more control parameters on the side of the medicine cartridge, it is unnecessary or simplified to change the setting conditions of the diffusing operation on the side of the medicine diffusing apparatus when changing the medicine or changing the installation location of the medicine diffusing apparatus. .

Next, the present invention relates to a drug diffusion system that performs drug diffusion by the above-described drug diffusion method. The drug diffusion system of the present invention includes: a drug cartridge storing a volatile drug such as an insect pheromone; and a drug diffusion device using the drug cartridge as a drug supply source; the drug cartridge stores the drug A medicine storage section, and a cartridge-side storage section storing at least one control parameter and a drive control program related to the medicine dispersion operation; the medicine dispersion apparatus is a cartridge in which the medicine cartridge is detachably mounted. A mounting unit; a discharge unit that discharges a drug from the drug cartridge mounted on the cartridge mounting unit; a diffusion unit that diffuses the discharged drug; and a control unit that controls driving of the discharge unit; control unit is configured around a computer, is mounted on the cartridge mounting portion and the Agent based on said drive control program stored in the cartridge storage unit and the control parameter of the cartridge is characterized by controlling the driving of the discharge portion.

  Here, when the medicine diffusion device includes a device-side storage unit that stores at least one control parameter related to the medicine emission operation different from the control parameter carried by the medicine cartridge, The control unit may control the driving of the ejection unit based on the control parameter on the drug cartridge side and the control parameter on the drug diffusion device side.

The following (a) to (f) can be given as typical control parameters.
(A) The type of the drug.
(B) Volume and remaining amount of the drug.
(C) Types of pests to be controlled by the drug.
(D) Optimal discharge conditions of the medicine by the discharge unit.
(E) Position information of the medicine diffusion device.
(F) The medicine discharge capability of the discharge unit.

  In a typical configuration of the medicine diffusion system of the present invention, the control parameter carried on the medicine cartridge includes at least the optimum discharge condition of the medicine, and the control parameter carried on the medicine dispersion apparatus. Includes at least the position information of the medicine diffusion device.

  In this case, when the medicine diffusing device includes a plurality of the cartridge mounting portions and the number of the discharge portions corresponding to the cartridge mounting portions, the control unit gives priority to the medicine cartridges. The drive control program may be read from the drug cartridge having the highest priority determined based on the priority order assigned to the cartridge mounting portion of the drug diffusion device or the order of mounting the drug cartridges.

  Further, a battery power source can be mounted on the medicine cartridge, and the medicine diffusing device can be configured such that a driving power is supplied from the battery power source of the medicine cartridge attached to the cartridge attachment portion.

  Next, device identification information for identifying the drug diffusion device and purchase customer information for purchasing the drug diffusion device are stored in the device-side storage unit of the drug diffusion device, and the control unit stores the drug cartridge When the device is mounted, the apparatus identification information and the purchased customer information can be read out and stored in the cartridge side storage unit.

  In this case, the medicine diffusion system of the present invention is carried by the used medicine cartridge and the writing device for writing at least one of the control parameter, the drive control program or the purchased customer information in the cartridge side storage unit. The apparatus may further include a database creation device that reads the device identification information and purchase customer information and creates a database related to the purchase customer.

As described above, according to the present invention, a drug cartridge is employed as a drug supply source, the control parameters relating to drug diffusion to the drug cartridge, the battery power supply as a driving power source of the drug diffusion apparatus, and the drive control of the drug diffusion apparatus. A program is carried. Therefore, according to the present invention, when the medicine cartridge is replaced, the medicine can be diffused under a driving condition suitable for the dispersion of the medicine stored in the medicine cartridge.
Therefore, it is unnecessary or extremely simple to change the setting conditions on the medicine diffusing device side caused by the medicine change. In addition, the drug diffusion device can be standardized with a minimum configuration. Furthermore, it is possible to eliminate the need to replace the battery when the medicine radiating device runs out of battery.

  Further, in the present invention, the purchase customer information is written in the drug cartridge attached to the drug diffusion device, and a database of purchase customers is created based on the purchase customer information written in the drug cartridge collected after the use. ing. By using this database, it is possible to provide detailed after-sales service for purchased customers.

  Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, each embodiment of a medicine spraying system to which the present invention is applied will be described.

(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a drug diffusion system according to Embodiment 1 to which the present invention is applied. The drug release system 1 is arranged at various places in a field facility for pest control. Each drug diffusion system 1 includes a drug diffusion device 2 and a plurality of drug cartridges 3A, 3B, and 3C in this example. The drug diffusion device 2 includes three cartridge mounting portions 4A, 4B, and 4C for mounting the drug cartridges 3A to 3C in a replaceable manner. The cartridge mounting portions 4A to 4C each have a drug supply port 5A to 5C. 5C is arrange | positioned and each chemical | medical agent supply port 5A-5C is connected to the suction port of the chemical | medical agent discharge pumps 7A-7C (discharge part) via the chemical | medical agent supply pipes 6A-6C. The medicines discharged from the discharge ports of the medicine discharge pumps 7A to 7C are supplied to a diffusion tray 8 (a diffusion unit) for allowing the drugs to naturally diffuse into the air. The drug diffusion device 2 further includes pump drivers 9A to 9C that drive the drug discharge pumps 7A to 7C, a control unit 10 that includes a microcomputer that controls the pump drivers 9A to 9C, and a device-side storage unit 11. Yes. Further, a timer 12 and a timer driving battery 13 are provided for determining the timing of the medicine discharge by the medicine discharge pumps 7A to 7C. These portions 9A to 9C, 10, 11, 12, and 13 are mounted on the circuit board 14.

  In addition to the medicine supply ports 5A to 5C, power supply connection terminals 15A to 15C and information reading connection terminals 16A to 16C are arranged in the cartridge mounting portions 3A to 3C, and these connection terminals 15A to 15C are arranged. The connection terminals 16A to 16C are connected to the circuit board 14 side through power lines 17A to 17C and signal lines 18A to 18C.

  Each of the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C has the same basic configuration, inside the cartridge cases 20A to 20C, medicine storage portions 21A to 21C in which medicines a to c are stored, optimum discharge conditions for these medicines a to c, etc. Are stored in the cartridge side storage units 22A to 22C and battery power sources 23A to 23C. On the front surface of the cartridge cases 20A to 20C, medicine supply ports 24A to 24C, power supply connection terminals 25A to 25C, and information readout connection terminals 26A to 26C are arranged. When each of the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C is attached to any one of the cartridge attachment portions 4A to 4C, the medicine supply ports 24A to 24C and the connection terminals 25A to 25C and 26A to 26C of the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C are respectively attached to the cartridge. The state connected to the medicine supply ports 5A to 5C, the connection terminals 15A to 15C, and the connection terminals 16A to 16C on the part side is formed.

  Here, in each of the cartridge side storage units 22A to 22C, control parameters for controlling the medicine discharge operation including the types p1, the remaining amount p2, and the optimum discharge conditions p3 of the medicines a to c are stored and held. Note that ROM, RAM, barcode, RFID (wireless tag), magnetism, and mechanical shape (protrusions, unevenness, etc.) can be used as a method for storing and holding. In this example, it is ROM / RAM and the connection is a wired connection.

  In this example, the drugs a, b, and c are insect pheromones, and the optimal discharge condition p3 includes discharge start times, discharge intervals, discharge amounts, discharge end times, and the like of the drug discharge pumps 7A to 7C. By satisfying such a discharge condition, the insect pheromone can be diffused at an appropriate time around the place where the drug releasing device 2 is installed.

  As each of the drugs a, b, and c, for example, a commercially available communication disruptor as described on page 72 of “Pheromone Agent Utilization Guide” (published by the Japan Plant Protection Association) can be used. As an example, a comparison table of components and target pests of the fuser A and the fuser P described here is shown below.

薬剤ａ、ｂ、ｃは、コンフューザーＡのように各種薬剤の混合でもよいが、たとえば薬剤ａをアリマルア剤、薬剤ｂをデトラデセニルアセテート剤、薬剤ｃをピーチフルア剤とすることもできる。

The drugs a, b, and c may be a mixture of various drugs as in the case of the fuser A. For example, the drug a may be an alimuar agent, the drug b may be a detradecenyl acetate agent, and the drug c may be a peach flue agent.

  In the drug diffusion system 1 having this configuration, when the drug cartridges 3A to 3C are inserted into the cartridge mounting portions 4A to 4C, respectively, the drug supply ports 24A to 24C, the information reading connection terminals 26A to 26C, and the power supply terminals 25A to 25C are connected. In order, they are connected to corresponding parts on the side of the drug diffusion device 2. Each cartridge mounting portion 4A-4C is provided with a cartridge sensor (not shown) for detecting that the medicine cartridges 3A-3C are correctly mounted, and the control unit 10 outputs the output of each cartridge sensor. Based on the above, it is possible to know whether or not the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C are mounted.

  FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart showing an initial setting operation when the medicine cartridge is mounted. In this example, when the medicine cartridge 3A is inserted into the cartridge mounting portion 4A, as described above, the medicine supply port 24A, the information readout connection terminal 26A, and the power supply connection terminal 25A are connected in this order, and the power supply connection terminal 25A. Is connected (step ST1), and when it is detected that the medicine cartridge 3A is correctly attached (step ST2), the medicine diffusion system 1 drives the medicine discharge pump 7A, The medicine a is initially filled, and the information held in the cartridge side storage unit 22A of the medicine cartridge 3A is read and stored in the apparatus side storage unit 11 (step ST4). Similarly, when the medicine cartridges 3B and 3C are inserted, a detection operation is performed to determine whether or not they are correctly attached (steps ST5, ST6, ST8, ST9). Similarly, initial filling and information reading operations are performed. Performed (steps ST7 and ST10).

  If the medicine cartridge 103C is not attached within a predetermined period, the initial setting operation is terminated if either the medicine cartridge 103A or 103B is attached (steps ST11 and ST12). If none of the medicine cartridges 103A, 103B, and 103C is mounted within a predetermined period, the initial setting cannot be performed, and an operation such as an error display to that effect is performed.

  Next, after the initial filling, the medicine diffusing system 1 enters the sleep mode, but referring to the optimum discharge conditions read from each of the drug cartridges 3A to 3C, wakes up at the discharge start time, and the presence / absence / type of the cartridge and After confirming the remaining amount, each of the medicines a to c is discharged at the optimal discharge interval / discharge amount until the end time. Here, the optimal discharge condition is that, since insect mating behavior becomes active at night after sunset, discharge is started immediately before sunset, and the optimal discharge interval and discharge for disrupting communication of the target pest. This is for maintaining the amount until a predetermined end time and realizing the drug diffusion at the optimum concentration. Sunset time varies depending on location and season. For example, since it varies depending on the season, it is desirable to set the calendar information for optimal discharge in May for May and in August for August. It is also possible to arrange a sensor such as an illuminance meter in the medicine diffusing system 1, detect the sunset time based on the illuminance, and operate to start radiating the medicine from sunset.

  Here, in the control unit 10 of the medicine diffusion device 2 of this example, the medicine consumption is calculated from the number of discharges and the discharge time of the medicine discharge pump, and is subtracted from the remaining amount p2 read from each medicine cartridge. Thus, the remaining amount of the medicine in each of the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C is calculated. The calculated remaining amount of medicine is written to the cartridge side storage units 22A to 22C of the respective medicine cartridges 3A to 3C at an appropriate frequency, and the remaining amount of medicine is updated. As a result, even when the drug cartridges 3A to 3C are temporarily pulled out from the cartridge mounting portions 4A to 4C and mounted again, or when they are mounted on another drug diffusion device, the optimal ejection operation can be performed without any trouble. .

  As described above, in the drug diffusion system 1 according to the first embodiment, the drug cartridges 3A to 3C storing the drug to be used are simply mounted on the cartridge mounting portions 4A to 4C of the drug diffusion device 2. The diffusion device 2 can perform an optimal discharge operation for the medicine stored in the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C. Even if a new medicine is developed, the latest information is mounted on the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C, so that it is not necessary to change the drive control program of the medicine diffusion device 2.

In the drug diffusion system 1, it is convenient that individual conditions (position information) can be set in the device-side storage unit 11 of the drug diffusion device 2. For example, as in the following (1) and (2), when information on the installation location of the drug diffusion device 2 is written and the drug discharge control shown in parentheses is performed on the drug diffusion device 2 side, It is possible to avoid unnecessary emission and to disperse the drug at a uniform concentration at the place where the drug is to be sprayed.
(1) Above the slope (set the discharge rate higher), below (set the discharge rate lower) (2) Relative position in the field (set higher discharge rate on the windward, leeward (Set the discharge amount to a smaller value)
(Embodiment 2)
In the drug diffusion system 1 according to the first embodiment, since the timer battery 13 is mounted on the drug diffusion device 2, it is necessary to replace and reset the battery. When there is a season such as winter when there are no crops or pests as in Japan, it is uneconomical to keep the drug-dispersing device 2 in the driving state only for the timer during that period. Insect pheromones are usually heavier than air and are usually mounted at a height of several meters above the ground. Therefore, field work such as battery replacement and resetting after battery replacement is generally difficult.

  FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of the drug diffusion system according to the second embodiment to which the present invention is applied, which eliminates the need for battery replacement of the drug diffusion device and resetting after the replacement, and further, a drive control program for the drug diffusion device Is also featured on the side of the drug cartridge.

  As can be seen from FIG. 3, the basic configuration of the drug diffusion system 30 according to the second embodiment is the same as that of the drug diffusion system 1 according to the first embodiment. The description of will be omitted. In the drug diffusion system 30, the drive control program p4 of the drug diffusion device 2 is mounted in the cartridge side storage units 22A to 22C of the drug cartridges 3A to 3C. The drive control program p4 includes time information such as the timer 12. Each medicine cartridge 3A-3C stores timer information for each medicine, and each medicine discharge pump 7A-7C to which medicine is supplied from each medicine cartridge 3A-3C is connected to each medicine cartridge 3A-3C connected thereto. It is also possible to drive with an original timer suitable for each drug. However, in the present embodiment, the highest priority is given to the cartridge mounting portion 4A, and the terminal 31 and the lead wire 32 that can read the drive control program p4 are arranged only in the cartridge mounting portion 4A. Which drug cartridge is mounted with the drive control program may be determined based on the mounting order instead of giving priority to the cartridge mounting portions 4A to 4C. For example, the drive control program p4 may be read from the drug cartridges 3A to 3C attached to the cartridge attachment portions 4A to 4C first or later. Alternatively, priorities may be given to the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C, and the drive control program mounted on the medicine cartridge having the highest order among the attached cartridges may be read.

As described above, in the drug diffusion system 30, the drive control program (control information of the discharge pump) p4 of the drug diffusion device 2 is mounted on the drug cartridges 3A to 3C side.
Therefore, for example, before installing the drug diffusion system 30, information is written to each of the drug cartridges 3A to 3C at once or the information loaded is confirmed, and the drug cartridge 3A is installed in the drug diffusion device 2 at the installation site. All conditions are automatically set only by inserting ~ 3C, and it becomes unnecessary for the operator to manually set the conditions.

  In addition, since the driving power of the medicine diffusing device 2 is supplied from the battery power sources 23A to 23C of the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C, battery replacement work on the medicine diffusing apparatus 2 side and resetting work after the replacement are not necessary.

  Here, regional information regarding the installation location can be included as position information stored in the cartridge side storage units 22A to 22C of the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C. For example, taking the timer and calendar information described above as an example, Okinawa and Hokkaido also have different sunset times and different pest mating behaviors at the same time. Therefore, together with the standard timer and calendar information, time difference adjustment information for adjusting the difference in sunset time for each region may be stored, and based on these, the chemical solution may be discharged under optimal discharge conditions. . Of course, if such regional information is given to the device-side storage unit 11 of the chemical solution diffusing device 2, the time difference between Okinawa and Hokkaido can be automatically adjusted.

(Other embodiments)
In each of the above-described embodiments, if the medicine storage portions 21A to 21C of the respective medicine cartridges 3A to 3C are replaced with bags and the like, and a memory chip such as NVRAM that can also rewrite the cartridge side storage portions 22A to 22C is used, Replacing the medicine storage units 21A to 21C and the battery power sources 23A to 23C and rewriting the storage units 22A to 22C facilitates recycling of the medicine cartridges 3A to 3C. In order to increase the collection rate of the drug cartridge in order to recycle the drug cartridges 3A to 3C, the drug cartridge is loaded with the information of the customer who purchased the drug diffusion system and the purchase carried on the collected used drug cartridge is used. Based on the customer information, it is desirable to give benefits such as after-sales service and discounted purchase price to the purchased customer.

  For this purpose, as shown in FIG. 4, on the side of the manufacturer 40 of the drug diffusion system, using the writing device 41, the purchased customer information p 5 is written in the device-side storage unit 11 of the drug diffusion device 2. The product is sold to the purchase customer 43. Various drug cartridges 3 </ b> A to 3 </ b> C manufactured by the manufacturer 40 are also sold from the store 42 to the customer 43. A customer, for example, a customer farmer 43, installs the purchased drug diffusion device 2 at a predetermined installation location, purchases the drug cartridges 3A to 3C storing necessary drugs, and attaches them to the drug diffusion device 2. When the drug cartridges 3A to 3C are mounted, the purchase customer information p5 held in the drug diffusion device 2 is read into the drug cartridges 3A to 3C together with the individual information (device identification information) P6 of the drug diffusion device 2, The data is written in the cartridge side storage units 22A to 22C (block 44).

  After collecting the used medicine cartridge, the customer farmer 43 returns it to the manufacturer for recycling through the dealer or directly. The manufacturer 40 reads the purchased customer information stored in the collected used medicine cartridge by the reading device 48 (blocks 46 and 47). Thereafter, the medicine cartridge is recycled and wholesaled to a store (block 49, arrow 50).

  Here, the manufacturer 40 constructs and updates the customer database 51 based on the read purchased customer information (arrow 52). The customer database 51 is composed of a correspondence table between device identification information p6 assigned to the medicine diffusion device and purchased customer information p5. The manufacturer 40 provides various services to the purchase customer 43 based on the built customer database 51 (block 54, arrow 53).

  Services include partial refund of purchase price, discount on purchase price of next drug cartridge, new product guide for next purchase (DM or WEB delivery), latest agricultural information on used drug cartridge (or target pest) Distribution, “environmentally friendly farms (reduced pesticides and recycling contributions)”, etc. on the manufacturer-operated WEB, WEB creation support for each customer farmer, database provision service for crop traceability, etc. it can.

  The purchased customer information may be written into the medicine cartridge by a dedicated writing device at the time of purchase. In addition, it is desirable to prevent the discharge of unauthorized drugs and the outflow of customer information by encrypting the communication algorithm or memory structure between the drug cartridge and the drug solution diffusing device.

1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a drug diffusion system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is a flowchart of the initial setting operation | movement of the chemical | medical agent dispersion system of FIG. It is a schematic block diagram of the chemical | medical agent dispersion system which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the collection | recovery / recycling flow of the chemical | medical agent cartridge by this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,30 Drug diffusion system, 2 Drug diffusion apparatus, 3A-3C chemical | medical agent cartridge, 4A-4C cartridge mounting part, 5A-5C supply port, 7A-7C Chemical pump, 8 Radiation tray, 10 Control part, 11 Apparatus side memory | storage part , 12 timer, 21A-21C medicine tank, 22A-22C cartridge side storage unit, 23A-23C battery power.

Claims (10)

A drug cartridge storing a volatile drug such as an insect pheromone is loaded with at least one control parameter for controlling the diffusion operation of the drug and a drive control program,
When the drug cartridge is mounted on a drug diffusion device that uses the drug cartridge as a drug supply source, the drive control program and the control parameter carried on the drug cartridge are read by the drive control means of the drug diffusion device. ,
A drug diffusing method for controlling a drug diffusing operation by the drug diffusing device based on the read drive control program and the control parameter. In claim 1,
At least one control parameter different from the control parameter is carried on the medicine diffusion device,
A medicine diffusing method for controlling a medicine diffusing operation by the medicine diffusing apparatus based on the control parameters respectively carried on the medicine cartridge and the medicine diffusing apparatus. A drug cartridge storing volatile drugs such as insect pheromones,
A drug diffusion device using the drug cartridge as a drug supply source,
The drug cartridge includes a drug storage unit that stores the drug, and a cartridge-side storage unit that stores at least one control parameter and a drive control program related to a diffusion operation of the drug,
The medicine diffusing device includes a cartridge mounting portion for mounting the medicine cartridge in a replaceable state, a discharge portion for discharging the medicine from the medicine cartridge attached to the cartridge mounting portion, and a diffusion for discharging the discharged medicine. And a control unit that controls the driving of the discharge means,
The control unit is configured around a computer, and based on the drive control program and the control parameters stored in the cartridge-side storage unit of the medicine cartridge mounted on the cartridge mounting unit, the discharge unit Drug diffusion system that controls the driving of In claim 3,
The drug diffusion device includes a device-side storage unit that stores control parameters relating to at least one drug diffusion operation different from the control parameters carried by the drug cartridge,
The said control part is a chemical | medical agent diffusion system which controls the drive of the said discharge part based on the said control parameter on the said chemical | medical agent cartridge side and the said control parameter on the said chemical | medical agent diffusion apparatus side. In claim 3 or 4,
The drug release system, wherein the control parameter is at least one of the following (a) to (f).
(A) Type of the drug (b) Volume and remaining amount of the drug (c) Type of pest to be controlled by the drug (d) Optimal discharge condition of the drug by the discharge unit (e) Position information (f) Drug discharge capability of the discharge unit In claim 5,
The control parameter carried on the medicine cartridge includes at least the optimum discharge condition of the medicine,
A drug diffusion system in which at least position information of the drug diffusion device is included in the control parameter carried by the drug diffusion device. In any one of claims 3 to 6,
The medicine diffusion device includes a plurality of the cartridge mounting portions and a number of the discharge portions corresponding to the cartridge mounting portions.
The control unit drives the drug cartridge from the highest priority drug cartridge determined based on the priority given to the drug cartridge, the priority given to the cartridge mounting unit of the drug releasing device, or the order of loading the drug cartridges. A drug diffusion system that reads a control program. In any one of claims 3 to 7,
The drug cartridge has a battery power source,
The drug diffusing device is a drug diffusing system in which driving power is supplied from the battery power source of the drug cartridge mounted on the cartridge mounting unit. In any one of claims 3 to 8,
The device-side storage unit of the drug diffusion device stores device identification information for identifying the drug diffusion device, and purchase customer information for purchasing the drug diffusion device,
The said control part is a chemical | medical agent diffusion system which reads the said apparatus identification information and purchase customer information, and memorize | stores it in the said cartridge side memory | storage part, if the said chemical | medical agent cartridge is mounted | worn. In claim 9,
A writing device for writing at least one of the control parameters, the drive control program, or the purchase customer information in the cartridge side storage unit;
A medicine diffusion system comprising: a database creation device that reads the device identification information and purchase customer information carried on the used medicine cartridge and creates a database relating to the purchase customer.

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