JP4457106B2 - 圧電機能層を備えた構成素子 - Google Patents
圧電機能層を備えた構成素子 Download PDFInfo
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910016570 AlCu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001361 White metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 AlCu Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/15—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/17—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
- H03H9/171—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator implemented with thin-film techniques, i.e. of the film bulk acoustic resonator [FBAR] type
- H03H9/172—Means for mounting on a substrate, i.e. means constituting the material interface confining the waves to a volume
- H03H9/175—Acoustic mirrors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/003—Filling medical containers such as ampoules, vials, syringes or the like
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02007—Details of bulk acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02086—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects
- H03H9/02149—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects of ageing changes of characteristics, e.g. electro-acousto-migration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/15—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/17—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
- H03H9/171—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator implemented with thin-film techniques, i.e. of the film bulk acoustic resonator [FBAR] type
- H03H9/172—Means for mounting on a substrate, i.e. means constituting the material interface confining the waves to a volume
- H03H9/173—Air-gaps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/46—Filters
- H03H9/54—Filters comprising resonators of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/58—Multiple crystal filters
- H03H9/582—Multiple crystal filters implemented with thin-film techniques
- H03H9/583—Multiple crystal filters implemented with thin-film techniques comprising a plurality of piezoelectric layers acoustically coupled
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10N30/07—Forming of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts or bodies on an electrical element or another base
- H10N30/074—Forming of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts or bodies on an electrical element or another base by depositing piezoelectric or electrostrictive layers, e.g. aerosol or screen printing
- H10N30/079—Forming of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts or bodies on an electrical element or another base by depositing piezoelectric or electrostrictive layers, e.g. aerosol or screen printing using intermediate layers, e.g. for growth control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/50—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices having a stacked or multilayer structure
- H10N30/501—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices having a stacked or multilayer structure having a non-rectangular cross-section in a plane parallel to the stacking direction, e.g. polygonal or trapezoidal in side view
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
Description
バルク音波若しく体積音波で動作する共振器ないし振動子、いわゆる薄膜バルク音波共振器(FBAR共振器)ないしバルク音波共振器(BAW共振器)は、薄膜として形成された圧電性の基体をベースにしており、これは2つの主表面にそれぞれ1つの電極を備えている。そのような共振器は、例えば高周波フィルタの構造化のために利用され得る。フィルタとして構成された構成素子においては、多数のそのような共振器が分岐回路においてフィルタネットワーク、いわゆるリアクタンスフィルタに相互接続される。
図1は、本発明による層構造の概略的断面図であり、
図2は、圧電層の結晶子の配向ないし配列を詳細に表した図であり、
図3A及びBは、本発明によるBAR共振器の2つの可能な実施形態を表した図であり、
図4は、BAW共振器の可能な構造化を1つの平面図と2つの断面図で表した図であり、
図5は、本発明によって構造化された構成素子の概略的断面図であり、
図6は、多層ピエゾアクチュエータとして構成された本発明による構成素子の概略的断面図である。
図1には、基板Sと、第1の電極層E1と、それに対して相対的に薄膜状に構造化された成長層Wと、圧電層Pと、その上に存在する第2の電極E2を備えた本発明による層構造部が示されている。第1の電極E1と第2の電極E2は、個別層か又は多層系を示している。多層系においては、電極層の電力適合性を改善するために拡散低減層及び/又は硬化層が集積されてもよい。第1の電極層E1と基板の間ないしは基板と多層構造部の最下層(電極層E1を実現している)の間には、固着のための介在層や適合層、有利には薄膜状のチタン層などが存在していてもよい。
Claims (14)
- 圧電機能層を備えた構成素子において、
基板(S)と、
第1の電極層(E1)と、
第1の電極層に対して相対的に薄膜状に構造化された成長層(W)と、
圧電層(P)と、
第2の電極層(E2)を有しており、
前記成長層(W)は、第1の電極層(E1)に被着され、当該第1の電極層に対して相対的に構造化されており、さらに当該第1の電極層よりも小さい底面積を有するように構成されていることを特徴とする構成素子。 - 前記圧電層(P)は、成長層(W)を完全に覆っており、その周面全体に沿って側方から重畳し第1の電極でもって終端している、請求項1記載の構成素子。
- 前記成長層(W)は、圧電層(P)に依存してその配列的成長が支援されるように選択されている、請求項1または2項記載の構成素子。
- 前記成長層(W)は、金、モリブデン、タングステン、白金、四窒化三ケイ素、サファイア、スピネリ、ケイ素、チタン酸バリウム、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化マグネシウム、二酸化チタンから選択されている、請求項1から3いずれか1項記載の構成素子。
- 前記圧電層(P)は、窒化アルミニウムと酸化亜鉛から選択されている、請求項1から4いずれか1項記載の構成素子。
- 前記第1の電極層(E1)は、多層構造部を有し、該多層構造部は、当該多層構造部の最上位層とは異なる層としてチタン層を含んでいる、請求項1から5いずれか1項記載の構成素子。
- 基板(S)と第1の電極(E1)の間に音響ミラー(AS)が設けられている、請求項1から6いずれか1項記載の構成素子。
- 複数の圧電層(P)を備えた多層構造部が含まれており、前記複数の圧電層の間には、それぞれ1つのさらなる電極層(E)とさらなる成長層(W)が設けられている、請求項1から6いずれか1項記載の構成素子。
- 前記構成素子はピエゾアクチュエータとして構成されている、請求項8記載の構成素子。
- 前記構成素子は、体積音波によって動作する共振器を備えた装置として構成されている、請求項1から7いずれか1項記載の構成素子。
- 少なくとも体積音波によって作動する共振器を含んだ構成素子の製造方法において、
基板(S)上に第1の電極層(E1)が被着されるステップと、
前記第1の電極層(E1)が少なくとも第1の電極領域(E11)を形成すべく構造化されるステップと、
前記第1の電極領域(E11)上に成長層(W)が被着されるステップと、
前記成長層(W)は、前記第1の電極領域(E11)上に当該第1の電極領域よりも小さな底面積を有する成長領域が専ら残存するように構造化されるステップと、
圧電層(P)を、成長領域上で結晶軸に合わせて配向される成長を可能とする条件のもとで全面的に成長させるステップと、
前記圧電層(P)を、当該圧電層が成長領域を完全に覆い、その周面全体に沿って側方から重畳し第1の電極層(E1)によって終端するように構造化させるステップと、
第2の電極層(E2)が被着され構造化されるステップを有していることを特徴とする構成素子の製造方法。 - 前記成長層(W)の構造化は、湿式法で行われる、請求項11記載の構成素子の製造方法。
- 前記成長層(W)としてゴールド層が蒸着される、請求項11または12記載の構成素子の製造方法。
- 前記圧電層(P)の成長がCVD法ないしPVD法を用いて行われる、請求項11から13いずれか1項記載の構成素子の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10316716A DE10316716A1 (de) | 2003-04-11 | 2003-04-11 | Bauelement mit einer piezoelektrischen Funktionsschicht |
PCT/EP2004/001122 WO2004091098A1 (de) | 2003-04-11 | 2004-02-06 | Bauelement mit einer piezoelektrischen funktionsschicht |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006523051A JP2006523051A (ja) | 2006-10-05 |
JP4457106B2 true JP4457106B2 (ja) | 2010-04-28 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2006504414A Expired - Fee Related JP4457106B2 (ja) | 2003-04-11 | 2004-02-06 | 圧電機能層を備えた構成素子 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7489067B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4457106B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE10316716A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004091098A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7323805B2 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2008-01-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Piezoelectric thin film device and method for manufacturing the same |
DE102004031397A1 (de) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-26 | Epcos Ag | Duplexer |
DE102004035812A1 (de) * | 2004-07-23 | 2006-03-16 | Epcos Ag | Mit akustischen Volumenwellen arbeitender Resonator |
JP4697517B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-16 | 2011-06-08 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 圧電薄膜共振子およびその製造方法 |
JP4691395B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-30 | 2011-06-01 | 株式会社日立メディアエレクトロニクス | バルク弾性波共振器、バルク弾性波共振器を用いたフィルタ、それを用いた高周波モジュール、並びにバルク弾性波共振器を用いた発振器 |
FR2889374A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-02 | Michelin Soc Tech | Structure resonnante hybride pour verifier des parametres d'un pneumatique |
JP5096695B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-30 | 2012-12-12 | パナソニック株式会社 | 薄膜音響共振器 |
DE102006035874B3 (de) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-07 | Epcos Ag | Mit akustischen Volumenwellen arbeitendes Filter |
DE102006046278B4 (de) * | 2006-09-29 | 2010-04-08 | Epcos Ag | Mit akustischen Volumenwellen arbeitender Resonator |
US20080208538A1 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-08-28 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Systems, methods, and apparatus for signal separation |
WO2008132847A1 (ja) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-11-06 | Panasonic Corporation | 圧電デバイスおよびその製造方法 |
FR2919051B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-10-23 | Michelin Soc Tech | Element de liaison au sol d'un vehicule equipe d'un capteur d'au moins un parametre physique. |
KR101312222B1 (ko) * | 2007-08-14 | 2013-09-27 | 아바고 테크놀로지스 제너럴 아이피 (싱가포르) 피티이 리미티드 | 다층 전극 제조 방법, baw 공진기 및 그 제조 방법 |
US8513863B2 (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2013-08-20 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Piezoelectric resonator with two layers |
DE102010032811A1 (de) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | Epcos Ag | Piezoelektrisches Resonatorbauelement und Herstellungsverfahren für ein piezoelektrisches Resonatorbauelement |
US9608589B2 (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2017-03-28 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Method of forming acoustic resonator using intervening seed layer |
DE102011081278A1 (de) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Piezokeramisches Mehrschicht-Bauelement |
US9246467B2 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2016-01-26 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Integrated resonator with a mass bias |
TW201545828A (zh) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-16 | Ya-Yang Yan | 一種放電加工切割線及該放電加工切割線之製造方法 |
KR102176280B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-18 | 2020-11-09 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 음향 공진기 및 그 제조 방법 |
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JPS595720A (ja) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-01-12 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 酸化亜鉛薄膜の電極構造 |
US4445066A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-04-24 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Electrode structure for a zinc oxide thin film transducer |
US5587620A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1996-12-24 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Tunable thin film acoustic resonators and method for making the same |
US5760663A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-06-02 | Motorola, Inc. | Elliptic baw resonator filter and method of making the same |
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JP4122564B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-24 | 2008-07-23 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 圧電体素子、インクジェット式記録ヘッドおよびそれらの製造方法 |
US6291931B1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2001-09-18 | Tfr Technologies, Inc. | Piezoelectric resonator with layered electrodes |
EP1124328A1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2001-08-16 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | A method of fabricating a zinc oxide based resonator |
DE10045090A1 (de) | 2000-09-12 | 2002-03-28 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Akustischer Resonator |
US6906451B2 (en) | 2002-01-08 | 2005-06-14 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric resonator, piezoelectric filter, duplexer, communication apparatus, and method for manufacturing piezoelectric resonator |
US7148610B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-12-12 | Oc Oerlikon Balzers Ag | Surface acoustic wave device having improved performance and method of making the device |
JP3957528B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-05 | 2007-08-15 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 圧電/電歪膜型素子 |
US7323805B2 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2008-01-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Piezoelectric thin film device and method for manufacturing the same |
JP4016983B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-07 | 2007-12-05 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 圧電薄膜共振子およびその製造方法 |
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2003
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2004
- 2004-02-06 US US10/552,927 patent/US7489067B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-06 JP JP2006504414A patent/JP4457106B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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WO2004091098A1 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
US20070103037A1 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
JP2006523051A (ja) | 2006-10-05 |
DE10316716A1 (de) | 2004-10-28 |
US7489067B2 (en) | 2009-02-10 |
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