JP4420219B2 - Electronic component packaging box and electronic component storage / removal device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an electronic component such as an electrolytic capacitor and a packing box used for transfer, and an apparatus for storing an electronic component in the packing box or taking out an electronic component stored in the packing box.

  As a packing material used when transferring electronic components such as electrolytic capacitors and batteries, a box-shaped packing box made of cardboard or the like is used.

  As this packing box, a box-shaped packing box main body, a plurality of storage spaces for storing electronic components, a partition plate having a height substantially matching the height of the stored electronic components, and the partition plate A partition plate placed and inserted through the lead wire of the electronic component and having a hole formed smaller than the outer diameter of the electronic component, and a support member for restricting the movement of the upper lid of the packing box and the partition plate It is known that the lead wire is prevented from being bent or retracted due to vibration during movement (Patent Document 1).

JP 7-215383 A

  By the way, with recent miniaturization of digital devices, it is desired to reduce the size and thickness of electronic components to be mounted. In such a packing box that transports a small and thin electronic component, storage of the electronic component in the packing box and removal of the electronic component from the packing material are important.

  Therefore, in the conventional packaging box, it is necessary to move the transfer means such as chucking to the inside of the packaging box, so that the workability is poor and there is a case where a take-out error occurs. In addition, in consideration of storage efficiency, there is a case where the partition plate is not provided and the electronic components are stored so that they are in direct contact with each other. In this state, it is difficult to take out the stored electronic components individually, and the workability is deteriorated. Yes. Although the lead wire of the electronic component can be held and taken out, there is also a problem that the lead wire is bent at the time of taking out. The same applies to manual work by an operator.

  Then, this invention aims at improving the accommodation property of the electronic component in a packaging box, and the taking-out property of the electronic component from a packaging box.

Therefore, the electronic component packaging box of the present invention that has solved the above problems is a packaging box that stores a plurality of electronic components, and the packaging box body that has a through hole on the bottom surface, and is disposed in the packaging box body. The plate member is movable up and down, and when storing or taking out an electronic component, a pin is inserted into the through hole to push the plate up to a predetermined height, and in this state, the plate can be stored or taken out. And
According to this, by inserting the pin from the through hole provided in the bottom surface of the packaging box, the plate material is pushed up, the bottom surface of the packaging box becomes substantially shallow, and when storing the electronic component, Therefore, the electronic component can be stored in an easily workable manner, and the electronic component can be stored in a visible state at all times. In addition, after the electronic component is stored on the plate material, the electronic component is automatically stored in the packing box simply by removing the pin.
Also, when taking out the electronic components from the packaging box, the plate material is pushed up by inserting the pin through the through hole provided in the bottom of the packaging box, and the electronic component on the plate material is also pushed up at the same time from the packaging box. The upper side of the electronic component is exposed, the holding area of the electronic component is increased, and the electronic component can be taken out while being visually observed, so that the electronic component can be taken out greatly.
In addition, since the board | plate material of a packaging box is formed covering the through-hole provided in the bottom face, when storing and conveying an electronic component, it can prevent invasion of a foreign material.

  In addition, a plurality of the through holes are provided. According to this, since the plate material of the packaging box can be pushed up at a plurality of locations with a plurality of pins by providing a plurality of the through holes, the strength of the plate material can be lowered, and thus the plate material can be formed thinly, and the packaging The storage efficiency of electronic components in the box is increased.

The electronic component storage / removal device of the present invention stores an electronic component in a packing box body having a through-hole on the bottom surface and a plate that is arranged in the packing box body and can move up and down. Alternatively, an electronic component storage / removal device that can be taken out, includes a base having a pin, and pushes the plate up to a predetermined height by inserting the pin through the through-hole of the packing box, and electronically puts it in the packing box. It is possible to store or take out parts.
According to this, the plate material is pushed up to a predetermined height by inserting the base pin through the through hole provided in the bottom surface of the packing box, and in this state, the electronic component is stored in the packing box, and the electronic component from the packing box Can be easily taken out.

The electronic component storage / removal device includes a guide member for guiding the packing box body and positioning the pins of the base and the through holes of the packing box.
According to this, the alignment of the through hole provided in the bottom surface of the packaging box and the pin of the base can be easily controlled by the guide member, thereby inserting the pin through the through hole of the packaging box, The electronic parts can be easily pushed up to a predetermined height, and the electronic parts can be stored in the packing box and the electronic parts can be taken out from the packing box.

  According to the present invention, an electronic component can be easily stored in a packing box, and the electronic component stored in the packing box can be easily taken out.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show a packing box according to an embodiment of the present invention, a state where electronic components are stored in the packing box, and a state where electronic components are taken out from the packing box.

  1 (a) and 1 (b), the packaging box body 2 is made of a plastic material, a paper material (coated cardboard, craft cardboard, corrugated paper) or the like. In this embodiment, the packing box body 2 is made of cardboard. The packing box body 2 has a side surface continuously formed in an annular shape, and further, a lower base 4 and an upper lid 3 are continuously formed on the side forming the side surface. The packing box body 2 is formed in a box shape. In the embodiment, it is a quadrangular prism shape, but is not limited to this, and may be another polygonal column shape, a cylindrical shape, or an elliptical column shape.

  A plurality of through holes 6 are provided in the lower bottom 4 of the bottom surface of the packaging box body 2. There are four through-holes 6 in the embodiment, and the through-holes 6 are provided substantially symmetrically with respect to the intersection of the diagonal lines of the lower bottom 4 of the quadrangle. Further, in this packing box, a plate material 5 made of a plastic material, a paper material, or the like (corrugated cardboard in the embodiment) covers the through hole 6 and is formed to have substantially the same dimensions as the lower bottom 4. The plate member 5 has such strength that the stored electronic component is not pushed out of the packaging box beyond the through hole 6 due to its weight.

Next, an apparatus for storing electronic components in the packing box or taking out the stored electronic components will be described.
First, as an electronic component, there are an electrolytic capacitor, an electric double layer capacitor, a battery, and the like. In the embodiment, the electrolytic capacitor 1 is illustrated. When the electrolytic capacitor 1 is stored in the packing box, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the base 7 on which the packing box is placed, and the base 7 include a through hole of the packing box. Pins 8 that pass through 6 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the through holes 6. The pin 8 has a cylindrical shape, is formed smaller than the through hole 6 of the packing box body 2 and is set to the same height. The base 7 is provided with a guide member 9 for guiding the packing box body 2 and positioning the through hole 6 on the bottom surface of the packing box body 2 and the pin 8 of the base 7. The guide member 9 is set higher than the pin 8 of the base 7 and is in contact with the two side surfaces of the packaging box to guide the packaging box to a predetermined position.

The method of storing the electrolytic capacitor 1 in the packing box is as follows. As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the packing box body 2 is aligned with the guide member 9 of the base 7 so that the packing box body The two through holes 6 and the pins 8 of the base 7 are inserted positions. Then, by pushing down the packing box, the pins 8 of the base 7 are inserted through the through holes 6 of the packing box, and the plate material 5 of the packing box is pushed up. With this state, the electrolytic capacitor 1 can be stored.
Next, the electrolytic capacitor 1 is housed on the pushed-up plate member 5 by transfer means such as chucking means or by manual work (in the direction of arrow -Y1).
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3, by removing the packing box from the base 7 (in the direction of arrow -Y1), the pins 8 of the base 7 are pulled out from the through holes 6 of the packing box, and the plate 5 is removed from the packing box. The electrolytic capacitor 1 is also housed in the packing box body 2. After that, by sealing the upper lid 3, the storage state of the electrolytic capacitor 1 is completed and can be transported.
Thus, since it can be stored in a state where a part on the upper side of the electrolytic capacitor 1 to be stored is exposed, it is easy to store and the storage state can be easily confirmed.
Moreover, since the storage of the electrolytic capacitor 1 is completed simply by extracting the pin 8 of the base 7 from the through hole 6 of the packaging box, the workability is greatly improved.

Next, a method for taking out the electrolytic capacitor 1 from the packaging box in which the electrolytic capacitor 1 shown in FIG. 3 is housed will be described.
As described above, the packaging box in which the electrolytic capacitor 1 is stored is placed on the base 7 described above (in the direction of arrow -Y2). The packing box is aligned with the guide member 9 of the base 7, and the guide member 9 causes the pin 8 of the base 7 to be inserted into the through hole 6 of the packing box. 8 penetrates the through-hole 6 of the packaging box, pushes up the plate material 5 of the packaging box and pushes up the electrolytic capacitor 1 on the plate material 5 to expose the upper side of the electrolytic capacitor 1 from the packaging box. In this state, it is taken out by a picking-up means such as chucking or by manual work (arrow -Y2 direction).
The packaging box can be recovered by storing and transporting another electrolytic capacitor 1 while the plate 5 is pushed up in the packaging box, or by removing the packaging box from the base 7.
Thus, by exposing a part of the upper side of the electrolytic capacitor 1, the holding area of the electrolytic capacitor 1 is increased, and since it is visible when taken out, there is no mistake in taking out and the taking out property is improved. Is done.

  The present invention has been described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and modifications and additions within the scope of the present invention are included in the present invention. Needless to say.

  For example, in the embodiment, the guide member 9 is provided on the base 7. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the guide member 9 may not be provided.

  Moreover, although the through-hole 6 of a packaging box is circular, not only this but an ellipse, a polygon, etc. can be set suitably. In the embodiment, the pin 8 that passes through the through-hole 6 has a cylindrical shape. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and any shape that allows the through-hole 6 to pass therethrough may be used. . The pin 6 has a flat surface in contact with the plate material of the packaging box. However, a step portion may be provided on the surface, and the pin 8 may be a cone, a polygonal pyramid, or the like.

  Further, in the embodiment, the electronic device is shown in which a part of the electronic component is exposed by pushing up the plate material 5 of the packaging box. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the pins 8 of the base 7 are connected to the height of the packaging box. It may be set higher than this, and the plate material 5 may be pushed up to expose all the electronic components from the packing box.

  Moreover, in the Example, although the board | plate material 5 distribute | arranged in the packaging box is substantially flat shape, this invention is not restricted to this, The unevenness | corrugation and the inclination may be formed. This can prevent displacement in the packing box during storage and transportation due to the shape of the electronic component placed on the plate 5.

  In the embodiment, the plurality of pins 8 that push up the plate 5 of the packaging box are set to the same height. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the height of the pins 8 is changed. Thus, by changing the height of the plate 5 to be pushed up, the exposed height of the electronic component from the packaging box is changed, and the storage property and take-out property are further improved, and the electronic component can be stored or taken out. Ordering can be performed according to different exposure positions, improving workability.

Moreover, in the Example, although the number of the through-hole 6 provided in the bottom face of the packaging box and the pin 8 provided in the base 7 was made the same, not only this but the board | plate material 5 should just be pushed up. The numbers of the through holes 6 and the pins 8 do not have to be the same. In the embodiment, the four through holes 6 and the pins 8 are set, but the number of the pins 8 may be three.
As another example, the base 7 is provided with pins 8 at a predetermined interval from the guide member 9, and a plurality of pins 8 are also provided at a predetermined interval. The packing box is provided with through holes 6 so as to correspond to the positions of the pins 8 when the packing box is aligned with the guide member 9 of the base 7. A variety of packaging boxes having different sizes according to the number of electronic components to be stored are prepared so as to match the positions of the pins 8. The various packaging boxes can be handled by the single base 7.

  In addition, the packing box of the present invention can be provided with a partition plate for partitioning the electronic components to be stored, and can be used as a guide to the storage position when the electronic components are stored in the packing box.

It is the top view and perspective view which show the packaging box concerning the Example of this invention. It is sectional drawing and a perspective view which show the accommodation / taking-out state of the electronic component to the packaging box concerning the Example of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the state in which the electronic component was accommodated in the packaging box concerning the Example of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electrolytic capacitor 2 Packing box main body 3 Top cover 4 Lower bottom 5 Plate material 6 Through-hole 7 Base 8 Pin 9 Guide member

Claims (4)

A packaging box for storing a plurality of electronic components, comprising a packaging box main body provided with a through-hole on the bottom surface, and a plate material disposed in the packaging box main body and capable of moving up and down,
When storing or taking out an electronic component, an electronic component packaging box in which a pin is inserted into the through-hole to push the plate up to a predetermined height and can be packed or taken out in this state.   The electronic component packaging box according to claim 1, comprising a plurality of the through holes. An electronic component storage / removal device that can store or take out an electronic component in a packing box comprising a packing box main body having a through-hole on the bottom surface and a plate that is arranged in the main body of the packing box and can be moved up and down. And
An electronic component storage / removal device comprising a base having a pin, the plate member being pushed up to a predetermined height by inserting the pin through a through-hole of the packaging box, so that the electronic component can be stored or taken out of the packing box.   4. The electronic component storage / removal device according to claim 3, wherein the electronic component storage / removal device includes a guide member that guides the packing box body and positions the pins of the base and the through holes of the packing box.

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