JP4359491B2 - Knitted fabric for clothing having a bulge and clothing - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a knitted fabric for garments, characterized in that a bulging portion is provided in a region sandwiched between stretchable knitted portions, and a garment having improved exercise functionality by using the knitted fabric. is there.

  In general, when a wearer stretches or twists the upper body with a shirt or upper garment in a trouser or other lower garment, the upper garment protrudes from the lower garment and the upper garment feels tight and cramped. Problems such as the appearance of wearing clothes appear.

  Especially when playing sports, clothes are easy to squeeze, and golf is used as an example. A golfer twists the upper body from side to side during a series of swing movements (takeback, downswing, follow-through) and adjusts accordingly. Shake both arms. During such an exercise, the upper garment of a normal structure will feel strongly tight and cramped. Also, if you are a top professional and have developed muscles from the shoulder to the back (such as trapezius, deltoid muscle, latissimus dorsi muscles near the scapula), the posture of the address (slightly leaning the upper body forward) Then, when you take a posture that pushes both arms forward and grasps the club), you will feel the tightness and cramped feeling of the upper garment. In order to alleviate such problems, there are cases where the upper garment protrudes from the lower garment at the time of address or swing, and there is a case where the upper garment is given a play, but the state where the upper garment protrudes is good looking It is not a thing.

In order to solve such problems, an upper garment having higher motor functionality that follows the movement and body shape of the wearer is required. In order to improve the motor functionality of the upper garment, the following two methods are generally used.
1. A method using a highly stretchable fabric for a part of the upper garment, that is, in a region where the movement is large and the wearer feels a tight feeling such as under the armpit, near the shoulder or elbow joint, etc. A method of arranging a fabric member and integrating each member by sewing or the like to form an upper garment;
2. A method of forming the upper garment by draping, that is, cutting each member with a draping pattern so that the shape of the garment relatively fits the wearer's upper body, and integrating the members by sewing or the like to constitute the garment This is a method to alleviate the disintegration.

However, said 1. In the method using the fabric having a large stretchability, the problem that the wearer feels loose and uncomfortable with the sewn portion of the fabric member having a large stretchability and the fabric member having a large stretchability, There is a design problem that a fabric member having a large stretchability is different in appearance (gloss) from a normal fabric member.
In addition, 2. In the method using the three-dimensional cutting, the above-described 1.. In the same way as the above method, the wearer feels loose and uncomfortable and the comfort is not good, and the pattern becomes complicated to improve the motor functionality, so it is necessary to sew many members. There were problems such as cost and labor.

As a method of solving the problem of the sewn portion common to the above two methods, there is a method of knitting the entire garment without sewing using a flat knitting machine (see Patent Document 1). In this way, if the entire garment is knitted without sewing, there will be no sewn portion, and problems such as a feeling of looseness will be solved.
Further, as a method for further improving the motor functionality of the non-sewn garment, A. A method of providing a stretchable portion by pearl knitting having stretchability; A method of providing an expansion / contraction part by changing the loop length of the knitted fabric by the second adjustment; A method of providing a bulging portion by turning back knitting is disclosed (see also Patent Document 1).
JP-A-11-241205

However, said A.I. B. C. These three methods have the following problems. A. Pearl knitting is a horizontal knitting pattern in which both sides of the front and back knitting are arranged on both sides. The knitting is knitted by arranging the front and back knives alternately for each step, making it stretchable in the vertical direction. I'm out. However, in the pearl knitting structure, the stretchability is insufficient and it is difficult to close the stitches in terms of knitting design, so the stability in the vertical direction is poor, and the pearl knitting part may be deformed by washing or the like.
B. In the method of changing the loop length of the knitted fabric by adjusting the stitches and providing the stretchable portion, when the stitches are loosened and the loops are lengthened, the stitches become loose and easily deformed (out of shape). In addition, the part where the loop is lengthened by loosening the degree also looks bad.
C. In general, back knitting has a tucked back portion, so the tucked portion is less stretchable and feels stretchy. In addition, there is a problem in strength due to poor stretchability.
In addition, not only upper garments, but also lower garments, there is a demand for clothing with improved motor functionality.

  Therefore, in order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a knitting for clothing in which a knitted portion is formed by stretchable double stitches and a bulging portion is provided in a region sandwiched between the knitted portions. If the ground is provided or used as clothing, knitting parts are knitted in place and bulging parts are provided to reduce the feeling of tightness and cramping that occurs in daily life and sports. The purpose is to provide.

In order to solve the above problems, the knitted fabric for clothing of the present invention is a knitted fabric for clothing provided with a three-dimensional bulge by a knitting method,
In the basic 4 courses, when the basic 4 courses are changed from the first course to the fourth course in the order in which they are organized,
(A) The outermost stitch of the second course and (b) the knitting portion where the stitch of the first course overlaps is provided in the outermost stitch of the second course,
(C) The outermost stitch of the third course and (d) the stitches where the stitches of the second course overlap are provided in the outermost stitch of the third course,
The area on the center side between the braided portion provided in the second course and the braided portion provided in the third course is four courses from the first course to the fourth course,
The area outside the braided portion provided in the second course is two courses of the first course and the fourth course,
The area outside the braided portion provided in the third course is two courses of the first course and the second course,
A knitted fabric for clothing characterized in that a bulging portion is provided in a central region sandwiched between the knitted portions by repeatedly knitting the four basic courses.

The (a) outermost stitch of the second course is a stitch that is finally knitted in the second course when the second course is shifted to the third course.
The (a) stitch of the first course is a stitch of the first course that is one stitch outside the braided portion provided in the second course.
Similarly,
(C) The outermost stitch of the third course is a stitch that is finally knitted in the third course when the third course is shifted to the fourth course.
The stitch of the (d) second course is a stitch of the second course that is one stitch outside the knitting portion provided in the third course.

  Moreover, the garment of this invention is a garment characterized by including the said knitted fabric for clothing in at least one part.

Since the knitted fabric for clothing of the present invention has stretchability by making the knitted portion provided when increasing the number of courses into a double stitch, it is hard to feel a sense of tension as compared with a tack such as ordinary turnback knitting .
In the garment of the present invention, by providing a bulging portion in a region where the movement is large, such as the shoulder, elbow, knee, and buttocks, it is possible to reduce the sense of tightness and crampedness and to improve the exercise functionality.
Moreover, when it is set as a non-sewing-type garment, it is possible to obtain a garment having a low feeling of looseness and excellent comfort.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

  The knitted fabric and clothing for clothing of the present invention can be knitted by a circular knitting machine, a warp knitting machine, a flat knitting machine or the like.

  The clothes in the present invention include shirts, sweaters, vests, blousons, jackets, underwear, and other various upper garments, and trousers, tights, underwear, and other various undergarments.

  The garment of the present invention is a garment characterized in that it includes at least a part of the knitted fabric for clothing, and specifically, a three-dimensional part including a bulging part and a part knitted by planar knitting. And are integrated by sewing. For example, in an upper garment, a method of integrating a vest-shaped body part with a bulging part on the back part and a sleeve part knitted as a whole by flat knitting, or a body part and a sleeve part including the bulging part There is a method in which a sewing-free garment body part and a part such as a collar part are integrated by sewing.

  Alternatively, a plurality of portions each including the bulging portion may be integrated by sewing. For example, in an upper garment, there is a method in which a vest-shaped body part having a bulging part on the back part and a sleeve part having a bulging part on the elbow part are integrated by sewing.

  In addition, the garment of the present invention can be a non-sewn garment in which the entire garment including the bulging portion is knitted by a flat knitting machine.

  The garment of the present invention is characterized in that the bulging portion is provided in at least one of the shoulder, elbow, knee, scapula, and buttocks. The location where the bulging portion is provided in the garment is not particularly limited, but it is preferably provided in a portion where it is easy to feel a sense of tension as described above.

In the garment according to the present invention, on the back of the upper garment, a plurality of the knitted portions are knitted repeatedly in a region surrounded by a line connecting the right root of the neck and the right armpit, an extension line of the right arm line, and a right shoulder line. ,
Knitting the braided portion repeatedly in a region surrounded by a line connecting the left base of the neck and the left armpit, an extension line of the left armline and a left shoulder line,
It is the upper garment which provided the bulging part in the area | region pinched by the right and left braided parts.
If a bulging part is provided in the said area | region, the bulging part can be applied to the developed muscle from the back to the shoulder.
In the description of the present invention, each part of the upper garment is represented by each part of the human body, which represents a part corresponding to each part of the wearer when the upper garment is worn.

  In the garment according to the present invention, it is preferable that the vertical width of the bulging portion is 10 cm. The vertical width of the bulging portion is a distance between courses from the end portion to the end portion of the bulging portion, as shown in the cross-sectional view of the upper garment in FIG.

  In the garment according to the present invention, the bulge length of the bulge portion is preferably 4 cm longer than the vertical width of the bulge portion. The bulge length of the bulge part is the actual length of the bulge part as shown in the cross-sectional view of the upper garment in FIG.

Next, an example of the knitting method of the bulging part of the knitted fabric for clothing of the present invention will be specifically described using a tubular knitted fabric.
FIG. 1 is an organization chart, and numerals 1 to 20 used in the following description are knitting numbers. Further, the knitting numbers 10 and 11 side is the center side, and the knitting numbers 1 and 20 side is the outside.

In the knitting method diagrams of FIGS. 2 and 3, stitches represented by solid lines in the drawings are stitches knitted or moved in the process, and stitches represented by dotted lines are stitches that have not moved in the process. is there. Arrow A indicates the direction of knitting, and arrow B indicates the direction of movement of the stitch.
The tubular knitted fabric in this step is knitted from the bottom to the top. The vertical direction of each of the front body and the back body is shown in the direction of arrow C.

  The symbol “MN” represents a stitch knitted by the knitting number N in the following step (M). For example, “3-4” represents a stitch knitted by the knitting number 4 in the step (3) below.

A flat knitting machine was used for knitting in this step.
(1) Knitting stitches from 1-1 to 1-20 in the back body and knitting stitches from 1-20 to 1-1 in the front body to knitting the bag in the clockwise direction. (The first course is the stitch from 1-1 to 1-20 on the back body.)
(2) After knitting stitches 2-1 to 2-15 in the back body, an overlap is formed by the stitches 2-15 and 1-16 in the back body and from 1-17 in the back body Move stitches up to 1-20 to the center of the eye. At this time, the stitches 1-16 and 2-15 are integrated while maintaining the loop shape. In the present invention, such a knitting method is referred to as an “overlapping stitch”, and a portion that becomes the overlapping stitch is referred to as a knitting portion X. (The knitting from 2-1 to 2-15 in the back body is the second course, and the 2-15 stitch is the outermost knitting and the knitting portion X.)
(3) After knitting the stitches from 3-15 to 3-7 in the back body, an overlap is formed by the stitches 3-6 and 2-5 in the back body and from 2-1 in the back body Move stitches up to 2-4 toward the center of the eye. At this time, the stitches 2-5 and 3-6 are integrated while maintaining the loop shape. (The stitches 3-15 to 3-7 in the back body are the third course, and the stitches 3-6 are the outermost stitch and the knitting portion X.)
(4) Knit stitches from 4-6 to 4-19 on the back body. In the step (2), the outer stitches are moved to the center side of the eye, and the outer side has few stitches for one eye, so the stitches are from 4 to 19. (The 4th to 4-19 stitches on the back body are the 4th course.)
(5) After knitting the stitches from 5-20 to 5-1 in the front body, the stitches from 5-1 to 5-5 and the stitches from 5-16 to 5-20 are moved toward the center of the eye. The reason why the stitches on the outer side of the front body are moved to the center side in this way is to match the stitches on the rear body, but it is not always necessary to move them.

  The cylindrical knitted fabric knitted in the above process has 4 courses on the center side (knitting numbers 6 to 15) sandwiched between the knitting portions X on the back body, and the outer sides on the left and right sides of the knitting portions X (knitting numbers 1 to 5). 16-20) and the front body is 2 courses.

  In the knitted fabric and garment for clothing of the present invention, a region having a large number of courses sandwiched between the knitted portions X is defined as a bulging portion, and a normal flat knitted portion such as the outside of the knitted portion X is defined as a flat portion. And The braided portion is included in the bulged portion.

  The knitted portion of the present invention has elasticity because two stitches (for example, 2-15 and 1-16) are integrated into one stitch while maintaining the loop shape. Therefore, it is hard to feel a sense of tension as compared to a knitting increase using a normal tack.

  In the above process, the knitting numbers of the front body and the back body are 1 to 20. However, the number is not limited to this, and the number of knitting numbers may be arbitrary depending on the size of clothing. Further, the position where the braided portion is provided can be changed as necessary.

  If the above steps are repeated and knitted continuously, the number of courses of the bulging portion in a certain region can be doubled with respect to the number of courses of the flat portion, thereby increasing the bulge. If the number of courses for knitting the knitted portion X is increased, the bulge of the bulging portion increases in proportion thereto.

  Although the tubular knitted fabric is shown in the above process, the knitted fabric for clothing and the garment of the present invention has a configuration of four courses that are at least basic from the first course to the fourth course described in the back part of the process. It should just be included, and is not limited to a cylindrical shape.

4 (a) is a rear view of the upper garment back surface 10B, and the upper garment 10A in which the bulging portion shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is continuously knitted repeatedly for each course. FIG. 4 (b) is a view in FIG. 4 (a). It is an AA sectional view taken on the line. In FIG. 4B, only the back portion (back body) of the upper garment 10A is shown.
In FIG. 4A, the braided portion 10X is represented by a thick line, but this is a schematic representation of the braided portions for each course shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. In order to continuously provide the knitting portion for each course, it is necessary to move one stitch to the center side in the course. Therefore, the knitting portion moves to the center side every time the course is overlapped. Accordingly, the direction D10 of the braided portion with respect to the horizontal direction D20 is inclined toward the center side. (An angle α in the figure is smaller than 90 degrees.)
In the case where the braided portions are provided discontinuously, the α can be 90 degrees or more. In order to improve the appearance and make it more functional, it is better to provide the braided portion continuously.

  A region on the center side sandwiched between the braided portions 10X provided on the left and right is the bulged portion 10Z. The upper garment back surface 10B part (rear body) and the upper garment front part (front body) other than the bulging part 10Z are knitted flatly in the same manner as a normal upper garment (referred to as a flat part 10Y).

If it demonstrates using FIG.4 (b), the bulging length L11 of a bulging part will become long compared with the vertical width L10 of a bulging part (L10 <L11). For example, when L10 is 10 cm, L11 is 14 cm (inflated by 4 cm). Although the number of courses of the bulging portion 10Z is twice the number of courses of the flat surface portion 10Y, the bulging length L11 of the bulging portion does not double the vertical width L10 of the bulging portion (L10). When L is 10 cm, L11 does not become 20 cm) because the distance between the course is closer in the bulging portion 10Z than in the plane portion 10Y.
The optimum bulge length will be described later.

  The value of the angle α between the direction of the braided portion and the horizontal direction is not particularly limited as long as it is smaller than 90 degrees, and can be arbitrarily changed by changing the position of the braided portion. FIG. 5A shows a case where the angle α with respect to the horizontal direction is 60 degrees, and FIG. 5B shows a case where the angle α with respect to the horizontal direction is 45 degrees.

The shape of the line connecting the braided portion 10X is not limited to one linear shape as described above, and the angle α can be changed in the middle. For example, a straight line of 60 degrees and a straight line of 85 degrees are combined as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, or a straight line of 45 degrees and 60 degrees are combined as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B. Can be combined with the straight line. The combination of the angle α with the horizontal direction is not limited to that shown in the figure and can be any value. Moreover, it is also possible to make it curve shape like Fig.8 (a) and FIG.8 (b).
The line connecting the braided portions may be a combination of a plurality of shapes shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, or may be asymmetric between the right side and the left side.

The wire connecting the knitted portions can be knitted into various shapes as described above, but if the vertical width L10 of the bulging portion is constant regardless of the shape of the line, the bulging length of the bulging portion L11 is also constant.
If the vertical width L10 of the bulging part is widened (if the number of courses knitting the bulging part is increased), the bulging length L11 can be increased.

The bulge length of the bulge part can be adjusted as follows.
In addition to knitting the bulging part continuously for each course, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, a normal flat knitting course C1 and a basic four course C2 knitting the bulging part are mixed. By knitting, the bulge length can be shortened as compared with the case where the bulge portion is knitted continuously for each course.
It is possible to adjust the bulge length by changing the mixing ratio. The bulging part referred to in the present invention is not only a case where the bulging part is continuously knitted for each course, but also a flat course and a basic course knitting the bulging part in this way. The case where both are mixed is also included.

Next, an area where the upper garment feels tight and tight during golf play will be described with reference to the human body diagram shown in FIG.
First, each part of the human body diagram will be described. The left and right shoulder blades 7E are the muscles near the left and right shoulder blades 7A and the left and right shoulder blades 7A, and move with the movement of the shoulder blades 7A. It is a region including the muscle outer part 7B, the latissimus upper part 7C, and the deltoid muscle inner part 7D.

  The outside of the trapezius muscle 7B extends from the back neck to the shoulder and back, stabilizes the head and back muscles, and moves and fixes the scapula to secure the head and shoulders as shown in FIG. It is a region that is located on the upper side and the inner side (intermediate part 7F side) of the scapula and moves along with the movement of the scapula. This area is greatly raised when muscles develop due to shoulder training or the like.

  The upper latissimus 7C extends from the armpit to the entire back and is located below the scapula as shown in FIG. It is an area that moves with movement.

  The deltoid muscle inner portion 7D is a trigonometric muscle that functions as a bulge from the shoulder to the upper part of the upper arm, connecting the scapula, the collarbone and the humerus, and rotating the shoulder joint to lift the arm. As shown, it is an area located outside the scapula and moving along with the movement of the scapula.

  Although the scapula 7E is specified by each of the three types of muscles, the actual scapula 7E includes muscles such as the great circular muscle, the small circular muscle, and the subspinous muscle other than the three types of muscles. . In the present invention, these muscles are included in the upper part of the latissimus dorsi muscle 7C.

During a series of golf swing movements (takeback, downswing, follow-through), the wearer twists the upper body to the left and right and swings both arms accordingly, so the left and right shoulder blades 7A and shoulder blades The various muscles included in 7E move greatly. At that time, the left and right scapula portions 7E are areas in which the feeling of tightness and tightness due to the upper garment is strongly felt.
Further, when taking the address posture, the upper body is tilted slightly forward and both arms are projected forward, so that the middle between the left and right shoulder blades 7A in addition to the left and right shoulder blades 7E. You will feel a sense of tightness and tightness in part 7F.
When the various muscles are developed and raised due to training or the like, the feeling of tightness and tightness due to the upper garment will be felt more strongly.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, the upper garment 40 of the present invention bulges to the entire upper region 42 of the upper garment back surface 41 including the left and right shoulder blades 7E and the intermediate portion 7F described above or to a certain region within the upper region 42. By providing the portion, it is possible to effectively reduce the feeling of tightness and tightness. (In FIG. 10, the human body drawings are superimposed to understand the wearing state of the upper garment.)
The upper region 42 is an upper half region when the upper garment 40 is divided into two in the vertical direction at the distance from the collar to the hem.

  In order to make the upper region of the upper garment swell, the braided portion 5X is continuously symmetrically formed from the lowest point 51 of the side line to the shoulder line 52 as in the upper garment 50 shown in FIG. The bulge part 5Z is provided in the area | region pinched between the right and left braided parts 5X.

If you want a certain area in the upper area of the upper garment to swell,
As in the upper garment 60 shown in FIG. 12, in an area surrounded by a line 61 connecting the right root of the neck and the right armpit, an extension line 62 of the right arm line, and a right shoulder line 63;
The knitted portion 6X is continuously knitted in the region surrounded by the line 64 connecting the left root of the neck and the left armpit, the extension line 65 of the left armline and the left shoulder line 66, and the bulging portion 6Z is provided. It is preferable. Then, the bulging portion 6Z can be applied to the outer side of the trapezius muscle where the bulge of the muscle is large. The shape of the knitted portion 6X knitted in the region can be the shape described with reference to FIGS.

Example 1 will be described with reference to a rear view of FIG. 13A and an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. FIG.13 (b) is AA sectional view taken on the line in Fig.13 (a), and has shown only the back part (back body part) of 1 A of upper garments.
The upper garment 1A of this example was knitted as a whole with a flat knitting machine (flat knitting machine: FIRST-X, manufactured by Shima Seiki Co., Ltd.).
Parts other than the bulging part 1Z were knitted flatly like a normal upper garment (referred to as a flat part 1Y).

  The fibers used for knitting the upper garment are natural fibers, synthetic fibers and the like, and are not particularly limited. For example, it is preferable to use wool for seasonal winter clothes and cotton or polyester for summer clothes. In this example, wool was used.

  The number of gauges can be selected arbitrarily, but when knitted with 5 gauges or less, the fabric becomes too thick and is not suitable for clothing. 7 gauge to 18 gauge is suitable for knitting a thick upper garment, and 20 gauge to 32 gauge is suitable for knitting a thin garment. In this example, the knitting was performed with 12 gauge.

  The yarn count should be the one that matches the above gauge, and when knitting a thick upper garment using the above 7 gauge to 18 gauge, the 1/5 count to the 2/64 count (hair count) ) Is optimal, and when a thin upper garment is knitted using 20 gauge to 32 gauge, 20/1 to 120/2 (cotton count) is optimal. In this example, two 2/52 yarns were used.

  As for the knitting structure, it is possible to use tengu, ribs, kanoko, etc., and there is no particular limitation. In this example, a tengu was used.

The position where the braided portion 1X is knitted on the upper garment back surface 1B will be described with reference to FIG. The angle α1 with the horizontal direction is 45 degrees, and the vertical width L1 of the bulging portion is 10 cm from the position where the distance L3 from the neck right root 1C is 3 cm on the line 1D passing through the neck right root 1C on the back of the upper garment. The knitting part 1X was continuously knitted. The knitted portion 1X was knitted in the same manner as the right side so that the left side is also substantially symmetrical. Thereby, the bulging part 1Z can be provided in the area | region pinched | interposed into the left and right braided parts 1X. The vertical width L1 of the bulging portion 1Z is 10 cm, and the bulging length L2 of the bulging portion is 14 cm. (Inflated by 4 cm.)
As for the front body, the stitch was moved to the center side in accordance with the stitch of the back body in the same manner as described in the step of FIG.

The optimum bulge length will be described. When the golfer takes an address posture, the upper body is tilted slightly forward from an upright position and the neck is tilted downward. By taking this forward leaning posture, the skin of the wearer's back stretches in the vertical direction as compared to the upright posture. As shown in FIG. 16, in the case of a male who is 170 cm to 180 cm in height, the longitudinal direction from the hairline 7L of the neck hair to the straight line 7M connecting both armpits on the backbone line 7K (direction of arrow 7N) In this example, the bulge of the bulging portion was set to 4 cm as described above.
In the specification of this embodiment, in order to set the bulge length L2 of the bulge portion to 14 cm, the vertical width L1 of the bulge portion needs to be 10 cm.

  Ten golfers were allowed to wear the upper garment of Example 1 and the upper garments of the following conventional products 1 to 4 during golf play, and a questionnaire regarding the feeling of squeezing, feeling loose, and comfort was conducted. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3. Each questionnaire has a five-step evaluation, with 5 points, 4 points, 3 points, 2 points, and 1 point from the highest evaluation.

(Conventional product 1)
An upper garment in which a front knitted body, a rear garment body, and a sleeve portion are separately configured using a flat knitted fabric having the same specifications as in the first embodiment, and each member is formed by sewing.

(Conventional product 2)
Using a flat knitted fabric having the same specifications as in Example 1, the front body, the back body, and the sleeve portion are separately configured, and a fabric member having a large expansion and contraction is arranged only in the vicinity of the scapula of the back body. An upper garment integrated by sewing.

(Conventional product 3)
An upper garment in which each member is cut in a draping pattern so as to fit the upper body of the wearer using the same spec-planar knitted fabric as in Example 1 and integrated by sewing.

(Conventional product 4)
An upper garment having a knitted fabric having the same specifications as in Example 1 and configured as a non-sewn mold as a whole, and provided with stretchable parts by pearl knitting near the scapula.

  The questionnaire regarding the feeling of squeezing is as shown in Table 1 below. (The higher the score, the less the feeling of tension)

  Since the conventional product 1 is flat, it is very easy to feel the tension. In addition, the pearl knitting of the conventional product 4 is insufficient in stretchability, and even in the same non-sewing mold, Example 1 is less likely to feel tightness.

  Table 2 below shows the questionnaire regarding the feeling of thirst. (The higher the score is, the less the feeling of thirst)

  Since the number of members constituting the upper garment increases in the order of the conventional product 1, the conventional product 2, and the conventional product 3, and the number of sewn portions increases accordingly, it becomes easy to feel a feeling of looseness. In the conventional product 4 and Example 1, the entire upper garment is knitted without sewing, so there is little feeling of looseness.

  The questionnaire on comfort is shown in Table 3 below. (The higher the score, the better the comfort)

  Even in terms of overall comfort, Example 1 is superior to Conventional Product 1 to Conventional Product 4.

  As can be seen from the above questionnaire results, compared to various conventional products, Example 1 has a bulging portion, and the knitted portion itself forming the bulging portion has a stretch feeling due to the double stitches. It is hard to feel, and the whole is knitted without sewing, so that the feeling of looseness is reduced and the upper garment has excellent comfort.

In the above-described embodiment, the bulge length of the bulge portion is 4 cm longer than the vertical width of the bulge portion, but of course it is not limited to 4 cm and can be adjusted according to the wearer's body shape. It is also possible to adjust the bulge length according to the purpose.
Even a slight bulge leads to a reduction in the feeling of squeezing, but the bulge length of 2 cm or more is necessary as the level at which the bulge can actually be experienced compared to the vertical width of the bulge. On the other hand, if the bulge is too large, the bulge length is preferably 6 cm or less.

In the description of the present embodiment, the sleeve portion is shown in a short-sleeved state, but the upper garment of the present invention is not limited to a short-sleeve, long sleeves, seven-part sleeves, shirts without a sleeve portion (sleeveless type), etc. The length of the sleeve may be arbitrary as required. In the case of long sleeves, a bulge may be provided at the elbow.
The shape of the collar portion is not limited to the T-shirt shape shown in the present embodiment, but may be arbitrary as required, such as a shirt collar, a flat collar stand collar, a high neck collar, a turtle neck collar, and a hood (a hood).

  In the description of the present invention, the upper garment, particularly the upper garment for golf, has been described in detail. However, the upper garment other than for golf can also be provided with a bulging portion at an appropriate position, and the lower garment also exercises. By providing the bulging part on the knee or the buttocks where the size is large, it is possible to reduce the feeling of tightness and cramping that occurs during exercise, and to make the lower garment with enhanced exercise functionality.

FIG. 1 is an organization chart showing an example of the process of the knitting method of the bulging portion. FIG. 2 is a knitting diagram of the process of FIG. FIG. 3 is a knitting diagram of the process of FIG. FIG. 4A is a rear view of the upper garment in which the bulge is continuously knitted for each course on the upper garment rear surface, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. FIG. 5A is an enlarged rear view when the angle between the line connecting the braided portions and the horizontal direction is 60 degrees, and FIG. 5B is 45 degrees. FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are enlarged rear views combining the case where the line connecting the braided portions is 60 degrees and 85 degrees. FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B are enlarged rear views combining the case where the line connecting the braided portions is 45 degrees and the case where it is 60 degrees. FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are enlarged rear views when the line connecting the braided portions is a curve. FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view when a flat knitting course and a knitted course are alternately knitted. It is explanatory drawing of the upper area | region figure of an upper garment back. It is a rear view of the upper garment which provided the bulging part so that the whole upper area | region of the upper garment back surface may swell. It is a rear view of the upper garment which provided the bulging part so that the fixed area | region in the upper area | region of the upper garment back may swell. Fig.13 (a) is a rear view of the upper garment of Example 1, FIG.13 (b) is the sectional view on the AA line in Fig.13 (a). FIG. 14 is an enlarged rear view of a main part of the first embodiment. FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing the skeleton and muscles related to the upper garment of the present invention (viewed from the back of the human body). FIG. 16 is an explanatory view of stretching of the skin on the back.

Explanation of symbols

1-20 Knitting number X, 1X, 5X, 6X, 10X Braided part 1Y, 10Y Plane part 1Z, 5Z, 6Z, 10Z Inflated part 1A, 10A, 40, 50, 60 Upper garment 1B, 10B, 41 Upper garment back face 1C 1D line at the neck 1D line 42 Upper region 51 Bottom point 52 Shoulder line 61 Line connecting the right root of the neck and the right armpit 62 Extension line of the right armline 63 Right shoulder line 64 Line connecting the left root of the neck and the armpit under the left 65 Extension line of left side line 66 Left shoulder line 7A Scapula 7B Trapezoid lateral part 7C Wide spine upper part 7D Triangular muscle inner part 7E Scapular part 7F Middle part 7K Spine line 7L Hairline 7M Straight line 7N Longitudinal direction C1 Plane knitting Course C2 knitted bulge part D10 Direction of knitted part D20 Horizontal direction L1, L10 Vertical width of bulge part L2, L11 Bulge length of bulge part L3 Distance α, α1 Angle

Claims (9)

A knitted fabric for clothing provided with a three-dimensional bulge by a knitting method,
In the basic 4 courses,
The outermost stitch of the second course and the stitch of the first course are provided with a knitted portion on the outermost stitch of the second course,
The outermost stitch of the third course and the stitch of the second course are overlapped, and a knitted portion is provided on the outermost stitch of the third course.
The area on the center side between the braided portion provided in the second course and the braided portion provided in the third course is four courses from the first course to the fourth course,
The area outside the braided portion provided in the second course is two courses of the first course and the fourth course,
The area outside the braided portion provided in the third course is two courses of the first course and the second course,
A knitted fabric for clothing, characterized in that a bulging portion is provided in a central region sandwiched between the knitting portions by repeatedly knitting the four basic courses.   A garment comprising at least a part of the knitted fabric for clothing according to claim 1.   The garment according to claim 2, wherein the garment is a non-sewn type garment knitted by a flat knitting machine, and the entire garment including the bulging portion is formed by integral knitting.   The garment according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the bulging portion is provided in at least one of a shoulder, an elbow, a knee, a scapula, and a hip. On the back of the upper garment, knitting a plurality of the knitted parts in a region surrounded by a line connecting the right root of the neck and the right armpit, an extension line of the right arm line and a right shoulder line,
Knitting a plurality of the knitted portions in a region surrounded by a line connecting the left base of the neck and the left armpit, an extension line of the left arm line and a left shoulder line,
The garment according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the garment is an upper garment provided with a bulging portion in a region sandwiched between the left and right braided portions. The garment according to claim 5, wherein the back of the upper garment is inclined 45 degrees toward the center with respect to the horizontal direction, and a plurality of the knitted portions are knitted on a line passing through the right root of the neck.
Inclining 45 degrees toward the center with respect to the horizontal direction, knitting a plurality of the knitted portions on a line passing through the left base of the neck,
A garment comprising an upper garment provided with a bulging portion in a region sandwiched between the left and right braided portions.   The garment according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of the knitted portions are knitted from a position where the distance from the right neck of the neck is 3 cm, and the knitted portion is formed from a position where the distance from the left root of the neck is 3 cm. A garment characterized in that it is an upper garment that is knitted in plural and is provided with a bulging portion in a region sandwiched between left and right braided portions.   The garment according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the bulging portion has a vertical width of 10 cm. The garment according to claim 8, wherein a bulge length of the bulge portion is 4 cm longer than a vertical width of the bulge portion.

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