JP4301145B2 - 給湯装置 - Google Patents
給湯装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4301145B2 JP4301145B2 JP2004323582A JP2004323582A JP4301145B2 JP 4301145 B2 JP4301145 B2 JP 4301145B2 JP 2004323582 A JP2004323582 A JP 2004323582A JP 2004323582 A JP2004323582 A JP 2004323582A JP 4301145 B2 JP4301145 B2 JP 4301145B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- adsorber
- heated
- water
- adsorption
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 382
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 151
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 32
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 32
- 238000002336 sorption--desorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001537 Ribes X gardonianum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001535 Ribes X utile Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016919 Ribes petraeum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000281247 Ribes rubrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002355 Ribes spicatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
Landscapes
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Description
10 :燃焼室
11 :熱交換器
11a:主熱交換器
11b:副熱交換器
11c:巻回部
12 :バーナー
13 :給気ファン
14 :ガス供給管
15 :排気管
17 :ドレン中和装置
18 :ドレン排出管
2 :吸着ヒートポンプ
21 :吸着器
22 :吸着器
23 :蒸発器
24 :凝縮器
3 :集熱手段
31 :集熱器
32 :ポンプ
4 :貯湯タンク
41 :被加熱水導入用の流路
42 :被加熱水制御ユニット
43 :バイパス流路
44 :温水供給用の流路
Claims (7)
- 被加熱水が供給され且つバーナーで加熱される熱交換器により温水を製造する燃焼式の湯沸し装置に対し、補助加熱用の吸着ヒートポンプを組み合わせて構成された給湯装置であって、
前記吸着ヒートポンプは、吸着材により吸着質の吸着操作および脱着操作を繰り返す吸着器と、当該吸着器で脱着された吸着質蒸気を液体の吸着質に凝縮する凝縮器と、当該凝縮器で液化された吸着質を蒸発させ且つ発生した吸着質蒸気が前記吸着器に吸着される蒸発器と、大気の熱を取り込んで前記蒸発器に供給する集熱手段とを備え、
吸着操作を行う前記吸着器および前記凝縮器は、前記湯沸し装置の熱交換器によって加熱されていない被加熱水を通水可能に構成されていることを特徴とする給湯装置。 - 脱着操作を行う吸着器は、湯沸し装置の熱交換器で得られた温水を通水可能に構成されている請求項1に記載の給湯装置。
- 湯沸し装置の熱交換器が、バーナー近傍に配置された主熱交換器と、当該主熱交換器に対して前記バーナーと反対側に配置された副熱交換器とを備えている請求項1又は2に記載の給湯装置。
- 吸着操作を行う吸着器および凝縮器を順次に通過した被加熱水が湯沸し装置の熱交換器に供給される様になされている請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の給湯装置。
- 凝縮器および吸着操作を行う吸着器を順次に通過した被加熱水が湯沸し装置の熱交換器に供給される様になされている請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の給湯装置。
- 吸着操作を行う吸着器および凝縮器を各別に通過した被加熱水が湯沸し装置の熱交換器に供給される様になされている請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の給湯装置。
- 吸着操作を行う吸着器および凝縮器を各別に通過した被加熱水と、湯沸し装置の熱交換器に直接被加熱水を供給して得られた温水とを混合する様になされている請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の給湯装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004323582A JP4301145B2 (ja) | 2004-11-08 | 2004-11-08 | 給湯装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004323582A JP4301145B2 (ja) | 2004-11-08 | 2004-11-08 | 給湯装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006132867A JP2006132867A (ja) | 2006-05-25 |
JP4301145B2 true JP4301145B2 (ja) | 2009-07-22 |
Family
ID=36726560
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004323582A Expired - Fee Related JP4301145B2 (ja) | 2004-11-08 | 2004-11-08 | 給湯装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4301145B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5625368B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-27 | 2014-11-19 | 株式会社デンソー | 冷凍機複合型燃料電池システム |
WO2015053767A1 (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-16 | General Electric Company | Water heater with integrated sorption reactor |
WO2015053764A1 (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-16 | General Electric Company | Water heater with integrated sorption reactor |
-
2004
- 2004-11-08 JP JP2004323582A patent/JP4301145B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2006132867A (ja) | 2006-05-25 |
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