JP4212162B2 - Station service equipment - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to various station service devices that are provided in a station such as a railway and perform various processes using a wireless card.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, in a wireless card system, a user purchases a wireless card with a recorded amount (charged) using a ticket vending machine. And the user uses the wireless card charged for the amount of money to enter / exit with an automatic ticket gate, pay the boarding fee with the checkout machine, or handle the card by operating the staff in the manned ticket gate The card is processed by the machine. When the remaining amount of money recorded on the wireless card in the wireless card system is exhausted, the user can recharge the money to the wireless card at the ticket vending machine and use the wireless card again. In other words, the wireless card itself will not be replaced with a new wireless card until it is requested by the user due to troubles when using the wireless card, and it will be used without limitation regardless of the life of the wireless card. Yes.
[0003]
However, in the wireless card system as described above, since the expiration date of the wireless card is unlimited, even if an attempt is made to replace the wireless card according to the expiration date of the wireless card based on the lifetime of the wireless card itself, There is no way to replace the wireless card, and the collection rate of old wireless cards is poor. In addition, even when a wireless card is replaced by a report from a user due to a wireless card problem, the wireless card cannot be automatically collected and reissued, which causes a burden on the staff. There is.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, it eliminates the disadvantage that the old wireless recording medium cannot be recovered or replaced with a new wireless recording medium according to the expiration date of the wireless recording medium. An object of the present invention is to provide a station service device that can collect an old wireless recording medium or replace it with a new wireless recording medium according to a time limit.
[0013]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The station service device according to the present invention performs processing on a wireless recording medium possessed by a user, and accepts the wireless recording medium on which the available amount is recorded, and accepts it by the receiving means. Reading means for reading recorded contents including at least the expiration date of use of the wireless recording medium recorded on the wireless recording medium, processing means for performing processing according to the recorded contents read by the reading means, and processing by the processing means A determination means for determining whether the remaining amount of the wireless recording medium is 0 and whether the expiration date has expired, and when the determination means determines that the remaining amount of the wireless recording medium is not 0 or has not expired, Means for returning the wireless recording medium processed by the means, and the determination means determines that the remaining amount of the wireless recording medium is 0 and has expired. When the, and recovery means for recovering the radio type recording medium treated by the processing means.
[0014]
The station service device according to the present invention performs processing on a wireless recording medium possessed by a user, and accepts the wireless recording medium on which the available amount is recorded, and accepts it by the receiving means. Reading means for reading recorded contents including at least the expiration date of use of the wireless recording medium recorded on the wireless recording medium, processing means for performing processing according to the recorded contents read by the reading means, and wireless processing by the processing means When the remaining amount of the recording medium becomes 0, the judging means for judging whether or not the expiration date read by the reading means has expired, and when the judging means judges that the expiration date has not expired, the accepted wireless recording medium And a recovery means for recovering the received wireless recording medium when the determination means determines that it has expired. There.
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a wireless card system 1 according to the present invention. That is, the wireless card system 1 includes a ticket vending machine 2 that issues a wireless card (wireless recording medium) C, and a settlement machine 4 that is provided in a station premises and performs a settlement process of the wireless card C as a boarding ticket. The automatic ticket gate 6 is installed at the ticket gate of the station and determines entry to or exit from the station premises based on the information on the wireless card. Consists of a plurality of station service devices such as a card processing machine 8 where an attendant processes a user's wireless card in the aisle, and is further connected to a plurality of station service devices as described above to aggregate data from each station service device And a station service center 12 connected to each station service device via the data table 11 and monitoring the entire system.
[0016]
FIG. 2 shows a front view of the ticket vending machine 2. This ticket vending machine 2 is provided at a railway station or the like, and issues a wireless card that records (charges) the amount inserted by a user, or recharges the amount to a wireless card C that has no remaining amount. .
[0017]
As shown in FIG. 2, on the customer service front surface of the ticket vending machine 2, a display unit 22 constituted by a liquid crystal display unit (LCD) with a built-in touch panel 22a for guiding and displaying an operation procedure and displaying an input amount, wireless While inserting the card C, magnetic prepaid card (magnetic recording medium) M, etc., the card slot (accepting means, returning means) 23 for returning the processed card, the banknotes being inserted and the banknotes being discharged A slot 24, a coin slot 25 for inserting coins, a card issuing slot 26 for discharging newly issued radio cards, a coin outlet 28 for discharging coins, and a tray 29 for discharging radio cards and change are provided. Yes.
[0018]
FIG. 3 shows an internal configuration of the ticket vending machine 1 having the customer service surface as described above. That is, in the ticket vending machine 2, the bill insertion slot 24 is connected to the bill processing unit 30. The coin slot 5 is connected to a check unit 32, and a change unit 33 is connected to the check unit 32. As a result, the coins identified by the check unit 32 are stored in the change unit 33 as change and can be discharged from the coin discharge port 28 to the tray 29. The card port 23 is connected to the card processing unit 31. Further, the card processing unit 31 is connected to a card collecting unit 39 as a collecting means for collecting the card so that the card can be collected from the card processing unit 31.
[0019]
The card issuing unit 26 is connected to a ticket issuing mechanism 34 as an issuing means for issuing (reissuing) the wireless card C. The ticket issuing mechanism 34 receives a card hopper 35 containing the wireless card C in the initial state and a recording unit Ca of the wireless card C in the initial state sent from the card hopper 35 as a card information common card. It consists of a card writer section 36 for recording number, issuing company, issuing station name, issuing machine name, issuing date, expiration date, usage conditions, issue amount, and the like. The wireless card C processed by the ticket issuing mechanism unit 34 is discharged from the card issuing port 26.
[0020]
And the said banknote process part 30, the card | curd process part 31, the check part 32, the change part 33, the ticketing mechanism part 34, and the display part 22 are all controlled by the main control part 37. A memory 38 is connected to the main control unit 37. The main control unit 37 is mainly composed of, for example, a microcomputer and its peripheral circuits, and controls the entire ticket vending machine 2.
[0021]
As shown in FIG. 4A, the recording unit Ca of the wireless card C issued by the ticketing mechanism unit 34 includes a card number, an issuing company, an issuing date, an issuing station, an issuing machine number, and usage as common information. The deadline, usage conditions, and sale price are recorded. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the wireless card C records usage history information recorded each time it is used by each station service device, as well as the remaining amount changed according to usage and each usage. Entry station, departure station, and usage amount are recorded. The data of the recording unit Ca of the wireless card is taken into each station equipment, or read processing and writing processing are performed by performing wireless communication without contacting each station equipment using a wireless antenna (not shown). Note that the common information recorded on the wireless card C may be a number including information indicating the issuing station and the issuing machine number as a card number.
[0022]
The operation of issuing the wireless card C by the ticket vending machine 2 configured as described above will be described. That is, the user who purchases the wireless card C puts the money into the ticket vending machine 2. Then, the main control unit 37 displays the issuance key of the wireless card C on the display unit 22. When the user presses this issuance key, the main control unit 37 takes out one wireless card C in the initial state from the card hopper 35 of the ticketing mechanism unit 34, and the card writer unit 36 uses the issuing company, issuance date, The issuing station, issuing machine number, expiration date, usage conditions, and sale price are recorded and discharged to the card issuing slot 26.
[0023]
Next, the case where the amount of money is recharged to the wireless card C will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
For example, the user inserts the wireless card C whose remaining amount is 0 into the card slot 23 (step 11). Then, the main control unit 37 reads the recorded contents of the wireless card C inserted by the card processing unit 31 (step 12). Then, the main control unit 37 reads the recorded contents and displays the remaining amount on the display unit 22 and displays an amount charge button for instructing recording (charging) of the amount (step 13).
[0024]
When the user confirms the remaining amount of the wireless card C and presses the amount charge button (step 14), the main control unit 37 displays a screen for guiding the input of the amount (step 15). When the user inserts cash as the amount according to this guidance (step 16), the amount inserted by the banknote processing unit 30 or the check unit 32 is inspected, and an instruction for instructing the amount to be charged according to the inserted amount The key is displayed on the display unit 22. The user instructs the amount to be charged with this instruction key (step 17). Then, the main control unit 37 compares the expiration date recorded on the inserted wireless card C with the date of the day of use, and whether or not there is more than two weeks from the date of use to the date of expiration. (Step 18).
[0025]
If it is determined that there is more than two weeks from the date of the current date to the expiration date, the specified amount is charged to the wireless card C inserted by the user (step 19), and the wireless card C is sent to the card slot 23 by the user. (Step 20).
[0026]
If it is determined in step 18 that it is not two weeks or more from the current date to the expiration date, that is, if the expiration date or the expiration date is less than two weeks, the main control unit 37 inserts the inserted wireless card. C is collected in the card collection unit 39 (step 21), and the amount designated by the new wireless card C is charged by the ticketing mechanism unit 34 and issued (step 22).
[0027]
As described above, when the wireless card is recharged, the wireless card C is collected up to two weeks before the expiration date or expires, and a new wireless card C is reissued. As a result, the collection rate of old wireless cards can be increased, and work related to reissuance and collection of wireless cards by station staff can be reduced.
[0028]
In addition, when charging the amount to the wireless card, the wireless card may be charged not only with the cash inserted by the user but also with the remaining amount of the magnetic prepaid card with the remaining amount remaining. Further, when a plurality of wireless cards are possessed, the amount of money may be charged to one wireless card.
[0029]
In this case, after the user inserts the wireless card C and performs the same process as in steps 11 to 15, the magnetic prepaid card M or another wireless card C is inserted in step 16. At this time, cash may be inserted together with the magnetic prepaid card M or another wireless card C. Then, the main control unit 37 reads the remaining amount of the magnetic prepaid card M or the remaining amount of the other wireless card C by the card processing unit 31, and instructs the remaining amount to be charged in step 17 above. Then, processing is performed in the same manner as in Steps 18 to 22, and the remaining amount of the magnetic prepaid card M or other wireless card C is set to 0 and returned to the user.
[0030]
As a result of these processes, the remaining amount of the magnetic prepaid card M or other wireless card C is charged and returned to the previously inserted wireless card C, or a new wireless card C charged with the remaining amount is reissued To do.
[0031]
As described above, when a plurality of wireless cards and magnetic prepaid cards or wireless cards are possessed, the remaining amount of the magnetic prepaid card or the remaining amount of other wireless cards is charged to one wireless card. As a result, a plurality of cards can be integrated into one, and the user can use one card without having a plurality of cards, thereby improving convenience.
[0032]
Next, after issuing a wireless card by the ticket vending machine, if it is determined that the wireless card issued by the ticket vending machine is defective or may be defective, issue those wireless cards. Judgment based on information such as station, issuing machine number, card number, date, etc., automatically collecting the corresponding wireless card and issuing a new wireless card (collecting and reissuing a wireless card with certain conditions) Processing) will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
[0033]
For example, in a ticket vending machine that has been issuing wireless cards, if it is found that the issued wireless card is defective or may be defective at a later date, Each ticket vending machine stores information such as issuing station, issuing machine number, card number, date, etc. in the memory 28 as a condition for collecting a wireless card (which may be defective) and reissuing the wireless card. Set to. At this time, the reissue conditions described above may be set for each ticket vending machine, or may be set for each ticket vending machine based on information transmitted from the station service center 12.
[0034]
When the user inserts the wireless card C in the ticket vending machine 2 set in this way (step 31), the main control unit 37 reads the common information of the wireless card C by the card processing unit 31 (step 32). The common information is compared with the issuing station, issuing machine number, card number, and date as conditions of the wireless card to be reissued stored in the memory 28 (step 33). Based on the comparison result, the main control unit 37 determines whether or not to reissue the wireless card C based on whether or not the information read from the inserted wireless card C matches the reissue condition (step). 34). When it is determined that the wireless card C is not reissued by this determination, normal processing for the inserted wireless card C is executed (step 34). When it is determined in step 34 that the wireless card C is reissued, the main control unit 37 collects the inserted wireless card C (step 35) and reissues a new wireless card (step 36).
[0035]
In this way, the condition of the reissue card is set as the condition of the wireless card for reissuing the information of the wireless card with the defect, and the information recorded in the inserted wireless card is compared with the reissue condition. If it matches, the re-issuance is determined, the inserted wireless card is automatically collected, and a new wireless card is re-issued. This makes it possible to automatically collect the wireless card that you want to collect due to a defect, etc., reducing the work of the staff required to collect or reissue the wireless card, and for users who have a defective wireless card. It can respond quickly.
[0036]
Moreover, you may make it collect | recover the radio | wireless cards of a fixed condition, without performing reissue. For example, when there is a wireless card that has been illegally used, conditions such as card information recorded on the wireless card are recorded and set in the memory, and a wireless card that matches the set condition is inserted. At that time, the wireless card is collected without being reissued. As a result, it is possible to collect a wireless card with a certain condition to be collected by unauthorized use, increase the collection rate of the wireless card with a certain condition, and use it to prevent unauthorized use of the wireless card.
[0037]
Next, when the wireless card C is used in each station equipment in the wireless card system 1 and the date of use is not more than two weeks from the expiration date of the wireless card C, the wireless card C is used. A process for displaying a guidance prompting the exchange of the card C will be described. Here, as an example, a case where the wireless card C is used in the automatic ticket gate 4 will be described.
[0038]
FIG. 7 shows the configuration of the automatic ticket checker 4 in the wireless card system 1. As shown in FIG. 7, the automatic ticket gate 4 is controlled by a CPU 41 that controls the entire apparatus, a ROM 42, a RAM 43, a fare memory 44, and a door control circuit 45 that store control programs and the like, and opens and closes a door unit (not shown). It is controlled by the door opening / closing mechanism 46 and the display control circuit 47, and transmits / receives data to / from a wireless card C in a communication area (not shown) via a display unit 48 for displaying guidance for the user and the wireless antenna 50. A radio card reader / writer unit 49 that reads and writes card information and a transmission control circuit 51 that is connected to the station service center 12 via the data totaling machine 11.
[0039]
Next, the operation when the wireless card C is used in the automatic ticket gate 4 will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
That is, when the user holds the wireless card C over the communication area of the automatic ticket gate 4, data is transmitted to and received from the wireless card C by the wireless antenna 50 (step 41), and the wireless card reader / writer unit 49 transmits the data of the wireless card C. The recorded content is read (step 42). The CPU 41 determines whether or not the user can pass based on the recorded content of the read wireless card C (step 43). When it is determined by this determination that the wireless card C is not allowed to pass, the CPU 41 guides the passage not permitted by the display unit 48 (step 44) and closes the door to prevent the user from passing (step 45). ).
[0040]
When it is determined in step 43 that the wireless card C is allowed to pass, the CPU 41 further compares the expiration date recorded on the wireless card C with the date of the day of use, It is determined whether the date is within two weeks from the expiration date (step 46). When it is determined that the time is not within two weeks, the display unit 47 guides the user to allow passage (step 47) and opens the door to allow the user to pass (step 48).
[0041]
When it is determined in the above step 46 that the period until the expiration date is within two weeks, the CPU 41 displays on the display unit 47, for example, “Replacement of wireless card:“ The expiration date is approaching. Please replace the card. ” (Step 49), the door is opened and the user is allowed to pass (step 48).
[0042]
As described above, when a wireless card is used in a station service device such as an automatic ticket gate, if the period until the expiration date of the wireless card is within a predetermined period in addition to normal processing, the wireless card Displays a prompt to change the card. Accordingly, it is possible to prompt the user to replace the wireless card that has reached a predetermined period until the expiration date, increase the collection rate of the old wireless card, and promote replacement to a new wireless card.
[0043]
Next, when the wireless card C is used by a station service device such as the checkout machine 6 or the card processing machine 8, the wireless card C is collected when the wireless card C has expired and the remaining amount is 0. Processing will be described. Here, as an example, a description will be given of a process in which a wireless card with insufficient balance is settled by the settlement machine 6.
[0044]
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the configuration of the checkout machine 6. As shown in FIG. 9, the checkout machine 6 includes a main control unit 61 that controls the entire apparatus, a memory 62 that stores a control program and various data, a display unit 63 that displays guidance to the user, and a bill insertion slot. 64, a banknote processing unit 65 for performing an inspection of a banknote inserted from the card 64, a wireless card reader / writer unit 67 for performing a reading process and a writing process for the wireless card C inserted from the card slot 66, and a card collection for collecting the wireless card C. A change unit 70 for inspecting coins inserted from a coin input port 69, a change unit 71 for counting change and discharging change from a change discharge port 71, and the like.
[0045]
Next, the process performed by the settlement machine 6 will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG. For example, when the user tries to pass through the automatic ticket checker 4 using the wireless card C as a boarding ticket, if the remaining amount of the wireless card C is insufficient, the user uses the checkout machine 6 to pay the shortage fee in cash or Alternatively, checkout with another card.
[0046]
First, the user inserts the wireless card C to be settled into the card slot 66 of the settlement machine 6 (step 51). Then, the main control unit 61 reads the recorded contents of the wireless card C inserted by the user by the wireless card reader / writer unit 67 (step 52), calculates the shortage amount (settlement amount), and displays it on the display unit 63. (Step 53). When the user inserts the insufficient amount from the bill insertion slot 64 or the coin insertion slot 69 (step 54), the main control unit 61 sets the remaining amount of the wireless card C to 0 by the wireless card reader / writer unit 67 (step 54). 55) The shortage amount is settled (step 56). Further, the main control unit 61 determines whether or not the wireless card C whose remaining amount has become 0 has expired (step 57). If the wireless card C has not expired due to this determination, it is returned to the user from the card slot with the remaining amount remaining at 0 (step 58). If it is determined in step 57 that the wireless card C has expired, the wireless card C is collected in the card collection unit 68 because the remaining amount is 0 and the expiration date has expired (step 59).
[0047]
In this way, when a wireless card with a remaining balance of 0 and whose expiration date has expired is used in a station service device such as a payment machine, the wireless card is collected. As a result, the collection rate of expired wireless cards can be increased, and the staff's work can be reduced.
[0048]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide station equipment capable of collecting an old wireless recording medium or replacing it with a new wireless recording medium according to the expiration date of the wireless recording medium. .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a wireless card system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a ticket vending machine.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing the internal configuration of the ticket vending machine.
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining information stored in a wireless card.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining processing for charging an amount to a wireless card by a ticket vending machine.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining processing for reissuing a wireless card that matches a condition set by a ticket vending machine.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an automatic ticket gate as a station service device.
FIG. 8 is a flowchart for explaining ticket gate processing by an automatic ticket gate using a wireless card.
FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a payment machine as a station service device.
FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining a settlement process by a settlement machine using a wireless card.
[Explanation of symbols]
C ... Wireless card (wireless recording medium)
M ... Magnetic prepaid card (magnetic recording medium)
2. Ticket vending machine (station equipment)
4. Automatic ticket gate (station equipment)
6 ... Settlement machine (station equipment)
8 ... Card processor (station equipment)
22, 48, 63 ... display section (guide means)
23, 66 ... Card slot (accepting means, returning means)
31: Card processing section (reading means)
37, 61 ... main control section (determination means)
34 ... Ticketing mechanism (issuing means)
38 ... Memory (setting means)
39, 68 ... Card collection unit (collection means)
41 ... CPU (determination means)
49, 67: Card reader / writer (reading means)

Claims (2)

In station service equipment that processes wireless recording media owned by users,
An accepting means for accepting a wireless recording medium in which an available amount is recorded;
Reading means for reading recorded contents including at least the expiration date of use of the wireless recording medium recorded on the wireless recording medium received by the receiving means;
Processing means for performing processing according to the recorded content read by the reading means;
Determining means for determining whether the remaining amount of the wireless recording medium processed by the processing means is 0 and whether the expiration date has expired;
A return means for returning the wireless recording medium processed by the processing means when the determining means determines that the remaining amount of the wireless recording medium is not zero or expired;
A recovery means for recovering the wireless recording medium processed by the processing means when the determination means determines that the remaining amount of the wireless recording medium is 0 and has expired;
Stationery equipment characterized by comprising. In station service equipment that processes wireless recording media owned by users,
An accepting means for accepting a wireless recording medium in which an available amount is recorded;
Reading means for reading recorded contents including at least the expiration date of use of the wireless recording medium recorded on the wireless recording medium received by the receiving means;
Processing means for performing processing according to the recorded content read by the reading means;
Determining means for determining whether or not the expiration date read by the reading means has expired when the remaining amount of the wireless recording medium becomes 0 by the processing means;
A return means for returning the received wireless recording medium when the judgment means determines that it has not expired;
A recovery means for recovering the received wireless recording medium when it is determined by the determination means that it has expired;
Stationery equipment characterized by comprising.

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