JP4133137B2 - Photosensitive coloring composition - Google Patents
Photosensitive coloring composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4133137B2 JP4133137B2 JP2002261674A JP2002261674A JP4133137B2 JP 4133137 B2 JP4133137 B2 JP 4133137B2 JP 2002261674 A JP2002261674 A JP 2002261674A JP 2002261674 A JP2002261674 A JP 2002261674A JP 4133137 B2 JP4133137 B2 JP 4133137B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- meth
- coloring composition
- photosensitive coloring
- pigment
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 46
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QBDSZLJBMIMQRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Cumylphenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QBDSZLJBMIMQRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 26
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 20
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-azo-bis-isobutyronitrile Substances N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 4
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(methylamino)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN(NC)NC SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- AUNAPVYQLLNFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Pb++].[Pb++].[Pb++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O Chemical compound [Pb++].[Pb++].[Pb++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O AUNAPVYQLLNFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PVMCQBPJKPMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclopentylpiperazine Chemical compound C1CCCC1N1CCNCC1 PVMCQBPJKPMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- NJBCRXCAPCODGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-(2-methylpropyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CNCC(C)C NJBCRXCAPCODGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIKUBYKUYUSRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-morpholinopropylamine Chemical compound NCCCN1CCOCC1 UIKUBYKUYUSRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxazine Chemical compound O1ON=CC=C1 PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019239 indanthrene blue RS Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N indanthrone blue Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C4NC5=C6C(=O)C7=CC=CC=C7C(=O)C6=CC=C5NC4=C3C(=O)C2=C1 UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OBJNZHVOCNPSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[2,3-f]quinazoline Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=CC2=N1 OBJNZHVOCNPSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perinone Chemical compound C12=NC3=CC=CC=C3N2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC=C4C(=O)N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C13 DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 2
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- LLBIOIRWAYBCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyranthrene-8,16-dione Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C=C4C5=CC=CC=C5C(=O)C5=C4C4=C3C2=C1C=C4C=C5 LLBIOIRWAYBCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKSGNOMLAIJTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N violanthrone Chemical compound C12=C3C4=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=CC=C3C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=C4C1=C32 YKSGNOMLAIJTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJQHDSIEDGPFAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-benzoylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MJQHDSIEDGPFAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTQQDDNCCLCMER-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-n-[(z)-octadec-9-enyl]octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC JTQQDDNCCLCMER-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NC=N1 FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHUFHLFHOQVFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminoanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2N KHUFHLFHOQVFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYNPGVKMHISHLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylphenanthrene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C(=O)C2=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 OYNPGVKMHISHLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKSVXVKIYYQWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylpiperazine Chemical compound CCCCN1CCNCC1 YKSVXVKIYYQWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC(C)OC(C)=O LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSKPJQYAHCKJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2CC HSKPJQYAHCKJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHRAKUEZPSMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1,4-diazepane Chemical compound CN1CCCNCC1 FXHRAKUEZPSMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- YIKSHDNOAYSSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2C(C)C YIKSHDNOAYSSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIZHFBODNLEQBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethoxy-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PIZHFBODNLEQBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HADUXHUADNQJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-diphenylpyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical compound N1=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HADUXHUADNQJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRKORVYTKKLNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-di(propan-2-yl)thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C3SC2=C1 BRKORVYTKKLNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOZOFODNIBQPGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCNC(C)C1 QOZOFODNIBQPGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDGKUVSVPIIUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCC(C)N1 SDGKUVSVPIIUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAMASUILMZETHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1-phenoxyethanol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OCCOCC(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IAMASUILMZETHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQMOHZLFVGYNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 DQMOHZLFVGYNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOXJHLBQCSZQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-aminoanilino)-6-[3-(dibutylamino)propylamino]-1h-1,3,5-triazin-4-one Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCNC1=NC(O)=NC(NC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 VOXJHLBQCSZQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVNIIPIYHHEXQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(OC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=N1 FVNIIPIYHHEXQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPNIGZBDAMWHSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylphenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=N1 MPNIGZBDAMWHSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTEYOILJVIONOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)ethanamine Chemical compound CC1CCN(CCN)CC1 BTEYOILJVIONOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTUVQQKHBMGYEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=NC=NC=N1 QTUVQQKHBMGYEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNWUEBIEOFQMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCCN1 NNWUEBIEOFQMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butoxymethyl]-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CC)(CO)CO WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGTYTUFKXYPTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FGTYTUFKXYPTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYISVPVWAQRUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 MYISVPVWAQRUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAZQZUFYRLFOLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 HAZQZUFYRLFOLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJNRGSHEMCMUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperidin-1-ylethanamine Chemical compound NCCN1CCCCC1 CJNRGSHEMCMUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTHDBHDZSMGHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperidin-2-ylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1CCCCN1 PTHDBHDZSMGHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDWRJRPUIXRFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CNCC(C)C1 IDWRJRPUIXRFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPVVMXMTSODFPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-n-(3-methylbutyl)butan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CCNCCC(C)C SPVVMXMTSODFPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQNZKBRSEJLVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxo-n-(2-oxobenzimidazol-5-yl)butanamide Chemical compound C1=C(NC(=O)CC(=O)C)C=CC2=NC(=O)N=C21 KQNZKBRSEJLVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMUCXULQKPWSTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-piperidin-1-ylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCN1CCCCC1 JMUCXULQKPWSTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- RJWLLQWLBMJCFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpiperazin-1-amine Chemical compound CN1CCN(N)CC1 RJWLLQWLBMJCFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGLVZFOCZLHKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8,18-dichloro-5,15-diethyl-5,15-dihydrodiindolo(3,2-b:3',2'-m)triphenodioxazine Chemical compound CCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=C1OC3=C(Cl)C4=NC(C=C5C6=CC=CC=C6N(C5=C5)CC)=C5OC4=C(Cl)C3=NC1=C2 CGLVZFOCZLHKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Natural products CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAIKULLUBZKPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2-ethylhexyl) amine Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CNCC(CC)CCCC SAIKULLUBZKPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBKMLTSJPZFISP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(C)C)NN(NCC(C)C)CCCCC Chemical compound C(C(C)C)NN(NCC(C)C)CCCCC DBKMLTSJPZFISP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWADCHYAFJYRRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(C)(C)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DWADCHYAFJYRRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNVJFVRHKCXSKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)NN(NCCC)CCCC Chemical compound C(CC)NN(NCCC)CCCC BNVJFVRHKCXSKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLCHQENPCWGQMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC)NN(NCCCC)CC Chemical compound C(CCC)NN(NCCCC)CC ZLCHQENPCWGQMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTUKETFIANAUMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC)NN(NCCCC)CCCC Chemical compound C(CCC)NN(NCCCC)CCCC ZTUKETFIANAUMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHSRTDUQGNBAAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCCCCC=C/CCCCCCCC)NN(NCCCCCCCCC=C/CCCCCCCC)CC Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCC=C/CCCCCCCC)NN(NCCCCCCCCC=C/CCCCCCCC)CC DHSRTDUQGNBAAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWBIYFCJOZKVQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)NN(NCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CC Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)NN(NCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CC OWBIYFCJOZKVQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMTHCFYCIDEQSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)NN(NCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCC Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)NN(NCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCC RMTHCFYCIDEQSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 C*(C)c1nc(*(C)C)nc(Nc(cc2)ccc2N=NC(C(C)=O)C(Nc(cc2N3)ccc2NC3=O)=O)n1 Chemical compound C*(C)c1nc(*(C)C)nc(Nc(cc2)ccc2N=NC(C(C)=O)C(Nc(cc2N3)ccc2NC3=O)=O)n1 0.000 description 1
- XMCPMYFHKPRRTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCN(NCC)NCC Chemical compound CCCCCCN(NCC)NCC XMCPMYFHKPRRTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTDYLWCJIPXWCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCN(NC)NC Chemical compound CCCCCN(NC)NC QTDYLWCJIPXWCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPNFBBYMACYVIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCN(NCC)NCC Chemical compound CCCCCN(NCC)NCC DPNFBBYMACYVIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091005944 Cerulean Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000684 Cobalt-chrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXEACLLIILLPRG-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-pipecolic acid Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCC[NH2+]1 HXEACLLIILLPRG-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NQSMEZJWJJVYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl 2-benzoylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NQSMEZJWJJVYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCOGKXLOEWLIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylbutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNC QCOGKXLOEWLIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000004 White lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSSJULAPNNGXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Zn] Chemical compound [Co].[Zn] HSSJULAPNNGXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001346 alkyl aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005529 alkyleneoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- PGEHNUUBUQTUJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthanthrone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C4C=CC=C5C(=O)C6=CC=C1C2=C6C3=C54 PGEHNUUBUQTUJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHHXUPJJDHEMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-K azanium;manganese(3+);phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Mn+3].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UHHXUPJJDHEMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000006149 azo coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZNAAXKXXDQLJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-cyclohexyl-3-hydroxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C=1C(O)=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1C1CCCCC1 ZNAAXKXXDQLJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDVNNDYBCWZVTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(ethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(NCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(NCC)C=C1 QDVNNDYBCWZVTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006711 bornane-2,3-dione Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJOBVZJTOIVNNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium sulfide Chemical compound [Cd]=S CJOBVZJTOIVNNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006231 channel black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000152 cobalt phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NNSIWZRTNZEWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Co] NNSIWZRTNZEWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010952 cobalt-chrome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YOQPKXIRWPWFIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk4c8335 Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOP(=O)=O YOQPKXIRWPWFIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004915 dibutylamino group Chemical group C(CCC)N(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAWOZCWGWDVVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCC LAWOZCWGWDVVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NCC2=C1 PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRJOCJYGOFTFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonipecotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCNCC1 SRJOCJYGOFTFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HXEACLLIILLPRG-RXMQYKEDSA-N l-pipecolic acid Natural products OC(=O)[C@H]1CCCCN1 HXEACLLIILLPRG-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000434 metal complex dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenylglyoxalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KYCGURZGBKFEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dibutylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCN KYCGURZGBKFEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCN QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCOWZPRIMFGIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dimethylbutane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCCN GCOWZPRIMFGIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYRMAWDRAFHHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-dodecyl-n-methylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCNC OYRMAWDRAFHHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKYWADPCTHTJHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CNCC(C)C QKYWADPCTHTJHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFOVYSKOTZHZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(ethylamino)butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN(NCC)NCC HFOVYSKOTZHZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPLIFKZBNCNJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(ethylamino)ethanamine Chemical compound CCNN(CC)NCC YPLIFKZBNCNJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYIODHFKZFKMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(methylamino)ethanamine Chemical compound CCN(NC)NC NYIODHFKZFKMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVFVBAPHBZWJFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methylpropyl)butan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)NCC(C)C DVFVBAPHBZWJFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWIVICVCHVMHMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-aminoethylmorpholine Chemical compound NCCN1CCOCC1 RWIVICVCHVMHMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMTCPFCMAHMEMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decyldecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCCC GMTCPFCMAHMEMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQOIBQBPAXOVGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2-methylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CCNC(C)(C)C XQOIBQBPAXOVGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQBQBRBAJDVVOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-3-methylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CCNC(C)C(C)C FQBQBRBAJDVVOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTCXINMWPKVQNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n'-hexylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCNCCNCC BTCXINMWPKVQNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHCCDDQKNUYGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCNCC QHCCDDQKNUYGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCVNDBIXFPGMIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCNCC XCVNDBIXFPGMIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIVIDPPYRINTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CCNC(C)C RIVIDPPYRINTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXSXRABJBXYMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexylhexan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCNCCCCCC PXSXRABJBXYMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYDMYYLGAUCDGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n'-(methylaminomethyl)methanediamine Chemical compound CNCNCNC NYDMYYLGAUCDGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJINZNWPEQMMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylhexan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCNC XJINZNWPEQMMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZEGKVHRCLBFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNC SZEGKVHRCLBFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKUFIYBZNQSHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HKUFIYBZNQSHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JACMPVXHEARCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentylpentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCNCCCCC JACMPVXHEARCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCNCC=C DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYNZYUUXSVZDJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CCCNC(C)CC QYNZYUUXSVZDJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VSXGXPNADZQTGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane;phenol Chemical compound C1CO1.OC1=CC=CC=C1 VSXGXPNADZQTGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VUNPWIPIOOMCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-3-ylmethanol Chemical compound OCC1CCCNC1 VUNPWIPIOOMCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGBXDEHYFWDBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OOC(=O)OC(C)C RGBXDEHYFWDBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHHZLHWJQPUNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-3-ol Chemical compound OC1CCNC1 JHHZLHWJQPUNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MVQLEZWPIWKLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-benzoylbenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MVQLEZWPIWKLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/0005—Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
- G03F7/0007—Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/032—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/032—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
- G03F7/033—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は新規な感光性着色組成物に関する。本発明の感光性着色組成物は、光学的カラーフィルタやソルダーレジスト等の画像形成材料に好適に使用できるものである。特に、本発明は、カラー液晶表示装置、カラー撮像管素子等に用いられるカラーフィルタの製造に好適に用いることができる感光性着色組成物に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
カラー液晶表示装置、カラー撮像管素子等に用いられるカラーフィルタは、ガラス等の透明基板上に、2種以上の色調の異なるストライプ状あるいはモザイク状等の微細なパターンの着色画像を形成したものである。パターン幅は、カラーフィルタの用途並びにそれぞれの色により異なるが、5〜700μm程度である。また、パターンの重ね合わせの位置精度は数μm〜数十μmであり、そのためカラーフィルタは、寸法精度の高い微細加工技術により製造されている。
【0003】
カラーフィルタの製造方法としては、染色法、電着法、印刷法、顔料分散法等様々な手法が知られているが、生産性、品質、コスト等を総合的に考慮すると現状では、顔料分散法が最も優れており、カラーフィルタの製造方法として広く採用されている。顔料分散法は、有機顔料を分散させることにより着色させた感光性樹脂組成物であるカラーレジストを用いて、フォトリソグラフィーにより基材上に着色画像を形成し、カラーフィルタを製造する方法である。
【0004】
しかしながら、顔料分散法においては、顔料を安定に分散させることが難しく、特に顔料の分散安定性に大きな影響を与える分散樹脂の選定が困難であった。
【0005】
上記カラーレジストをガラス基板上に塗布する方法としては、スピンコーターによる塗布が一般的であるが、このとき、顔料の流動性が不十分であると均一な塗布膜が得られない。
【0006】
一般に、顔料分散体であるカラーレジストの粘度はズリ速度に依存することが知られている。スピンコートしたときのカラーレジストの膜厚はその粘度に比例するため、均一な塗膜を得るためには、透明基板の中心部と外周部で塗布されるカラーレジストの粘度が同一である必要がある。
【0007】
基板にカラーレジストをディスペンスして回転させたときのカラーレジストの見かけ粘度は、中心部では線速度が遅いため、ズリ速度が低いときの粘度に近くなる。一方、基板外側では線速度が速いため、カラーレジストの見かけ粘度はズリ速度が高いときの粘度に近くなる。従って、チキソトロピックなカラーレジストでは、ズリ速度の低い基板中心部では見かけ粘度は高くなり膜厚が厚く、ズリ速度が高く見かけ粘度の大きい外周部では膜厚が薄くなってしまう。カラーフィルタは基板内で均一な膜厚が要求されるため、カラーレジストはズリ速度の大小に関わらず粘度が均一の流動体、すなわちニュートン流体であることが必要である。
【0008】
カラーフィルタは特に高い透明性が要求されるため、非常に微細な顔料を透明媒体中に均一に分散したものが用いられている。
【0009】
顔料の微細な粒子をビヒクルに分散させる場合、安定な分散体を得ることが難しく、製造作業上および得られる製品の価値に種々の問題を引き起こすことが知られている。例えば、微細な粒子からなる顔料を含む分散体は往々にして高粘度を示し、製品の分散機からの取り出し、輸送が困難となるばかりでなく、さらに悪い場合は貯蔵中にゲル化を起こし使用困難となることがある。さらにカラーレジストの塗膜に関しては透明性の低下、レベリング不良等の状態不良を生じることがある。従って、顔料分散法により透明性の高いカラーフィルタを作製するためには、より微細な顔料を安定に分散する技術が必要となる。
【0010】
また、カラーレジストは経時的に顔料粒子が徐々に凝集し、粘度が上昇したり、チキソトロピー性が強くなったりする傾向があるため、カラーレジストをスピンコーターにより塗布する場合、カラーレジストの調製直後と経時後では膜厚や塗膜均一性が異なってくる。
【0011】
以上のことから、カラーレジストはニュートン流体であり、かつ長期間その物性が変化しないことが重要である。
【0012】
また、カラーレジストは、スピンコーター以外のスリット&スピンコーター、ロールコーター、カーテンコーター等によっても塗布されることがある。さらに、カラーレジストは薬液タンクからテフロン、ポリプロピレン等の配管や、エアオペレートバルブを経由してノズルやスリットダイ等に供給される。
【0013】
従来の感光性着色組成物は顔料の分散安定性が低いために、上記コーターにてレジストを塗布した場合に、テフロン、ポリプロピレン等の配管や、エアオペレートバルブ内部、ディスペンスノズルあるいはスリットダイ先端部等に不溶性の凝集物が発生し、この凝集物がカラーフィルタでの異物不良の原因となり、生産性を著しく低下させていた。
【0014】
以上のような種々の問題点を解決するために、有機顔料を母体骨格とし、側鎖に酸性基や塩基性基を置換基として有する顔料誘導体を分散剤として用いる方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2、特許文献3、特許文献4、特許文献5参照)。
【0015】
また、アルキレンオキシ基を有する共重合体の使用も提案されている(例えば、特許文献6、特許文献7、特許文献8参照)。
【0016】
【特許文献1】
特公昭41−2466号公報
【0017】
【特許文献2】
米国特許第2855403号明細書
【0018】
【特許文献3】
特開昭63−305173号公報
【0019】
【特許文献4】
特開平1−247468号公報
【0020】
【特許文献5】
特開平3−26767号公報
【0021】
【特許文献6】
特公昭62−25164号公報
【0022】
【特許文献7】
特開平4−223468号公報
【0023】
【特許文献8】
特開平5−39450号公報
【0024】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、これらの方法を用いても一部のものを除いては満足な効果が得られていないのが実状である。
【0025】
したがって、本発明は、顔料の分散安定性に優れた感光性着色組成物を提供することを目的とする。
【0026】
さらに、本発明は、かかる感光性着色組成物を用いたカラーフィルタを提供することを目的とする。
【0027】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、樹脂、モノマーおよび着色剤を含有する感光性着色組成物であって、前記樹脂が、下記一般式(I)で表される化合物(a)と他のエチレン性不飽和二重結合を有する化合物(b)とを共重合してなる樹脂であることを特徴とする感光性着色組成物を提供する。
【0028】
【化2】
【0029】
一般式(I)において、R1はHまたはCH3、R2は炭素数2または3のアルキレン基、R3は水素、またはベンゼン環を含んでいてもよい炭素数1〜20のアルキル基、nは1〜15の整数である。
【0030】
また、本発明は、透明基板と、この透明基板上に上記感光性着色組成物を用いて形成された色材層とを具備するカラーフィルタを提供する。
【0031】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明をより詳しく説明する。
本発明の感光性着色組成物は、前記一般式(I)で表される化合物(a)と他のエチレン性不飽和二重結合を有する化合物(b)とを共重合してなる樹脂を含有する。この樹脂(共重合体)は、感光性着色組成物中に含まれる顔料の凝集を防ぎ、顔料が微細に分散した状態を維持する働きをするものであり、高透過率で色純度が高いカラーフィルタを製造するために重要なものである。
【0032】
上記樹脂の構成成分である一般式(I)で表される化合物(a)は、ベンゼン環のπ電子の効果により顔料表面への吸着/配向性が良好となる。
【0033】
一般式(I)において、アルキレン基R2は、2〜3個の炭素原子を含有する。また、R3のアルキル基の炭素数は1〜20であるが、より好ましくは1〜10である。R3のアルキル基の炭素数が1〜10のときはアルキル基が障害となり樹脂同士の接近を抑制し、顔料への吸着/配向を促進するが、炭素数が10を超えると、アルキル基の立体障害効果が高くなり、ベンゼン環の顔料への吸着/配向までをも妨げる傾向を示す。この傾向は、R3のアルキル基の炭素鎖長が長くなるに従い顕著となり、炭素数が20を超えると、ベンゼン環の吸着/配向が極端に低下する。R3で表されるベンゼン環を含むアルキル基としては、ベンジル基、2−フェニル(イソ)プロピル基等を挙げることができる。
【0034】
化合物(a)としては、フェノールのエチレンオキサイド(EO)変性(メタ)アクリレート、パラクミルフェノールのEOまたはプロピレンオキサイド(PO)変性(メタ)アクリレート、ノニルフェノールのEO変性(メタ)アクリレート、ノニルフェノールのPO変性(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。これら化合物のうち、パラクミルフェノールのEOまたはPO変性(メタ)アクリレートは、上記ベンゼン環のπ電子の効果ばかりでなく、その立体的な効果も加わり、顔料に対しより良好な吸着/配向面を形成することができるので、より効果が高い。
【0035】
化合物(b)としては、(メタ)アクリル酸、メチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル(メタ)アクリレート、(イソ)プロピル(メタ)アクリレート、(イソ)ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、(イソ)ペンチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、イソボニル(メタ)アクリレート、アシッドホスホオキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、アシッドホスホオキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、3−クロロ−2−アシッドホスホオキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、アシッドホスホオキシポリエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。
【0036】
本発明の樹脂中の化合物(a)の割合は、0.1〜50重量%、より好ましくは10〜35重量%である。化合物(a)の割合が10重量%より少ないと顔料の分散効果が低下し、さらに0.1重量%より少なくなると充分な分散効果を得ることができない。また、35重量%より多いと疎水性が大きくなり、感光性着色組成物の現像性が低下したり、残渣の原因になったりすることがあり、さらに50重量%より多くなると感光性着色組成物中の他の構成成分との相溶性が著しく低下し、モノマーや光重合開始剤の析出が起こることもある。
【0037】
本発明の樹脂(共重合体)の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、好ましくは5000〜100000であり、さらに好ましくは10000〜50000である。
【0038】
化合物(b)として、アシッドホスホオキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、アシッドホスホオキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、3−クロロ−2−アシッドホスホオキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、アシッドホスホオキシポリエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレート等のリン酸基を含有する(メタ)アクリル酸エステルを用いた場合、さらに高い顔料分散効果が得られることがある。
【0039】
このリン酸基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの割合は、0.05〜10重量%、より好ましくは0.1〜5重量%である。リン酸基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの割合が0.05重量%より少ないと充分な分散効果が得られない。また、10重量%を超えると樹脂の極性が増大し、現像速度が著しく速くなったり、他の疎水性成分との相溶性が低下し樹脂が析出したりしてしまう。
【0040】
また、本発明の樹脂(共重合体)の側鎖には、モノマーまたは樹脂同士を反応させ、感光性着色組成物の感度を向上させるため、エチレン性二重結合を導入することができる。具体的には、樹脂が水酸基等の反応性官能基を有する場合には、グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシイソシアネート等の上記反応性官能基と反応する官能基およびエチレン性不飽和基を有する化合物を反応させることにより、側鎖にエチレン性二重結合を導入する。
【0041】
本発明の共重合体は、化合物(a)と化合物(b)とをラジカル開始剤の存在下、不活性ガス気流下、50〜150℃で2〜10時間かけてラジカル重合させることにより得ることができる。この重合反応は、必要に応じて、溶剤の存在下で行うことができる。
【0042】
ラジカル重合開始剤としては、ベンゾイルパーオキサイド、クメンヒドロパーオキサイド、t−ブチルヒドロパーオキサイド、ジイソプロピルパーオキシカーボネート、ジt−ブチルパーオキサイド、t−ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート等の有機過酸化物、2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル等のアゾ化合物等が挙げられる。ラジカル重合開始剤は、エチレン性不飽和単量体(すなわち、化合物(a)と化合物(b)との合計)100重量部に対して、好ましくは1〜20重量部の割合で使用される。
【0043】
上記ラジカル重合反応に使用し得る溶剤としては、水および/または水混和性有機溶剤またはエチルセルソルブアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート等の酢酸エステル;シクロヘキサノン、メチルイソブチルケトンなどのケトン類;キシレン、エチルベンゼン等を用いることができる。水混和性有機溶剤としては、エチルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、n-プロピルアルコール等のアルコール系溶剤や、エチレングリコールまたはジエチレングリコールのモノまたはジアルキルエーテル等が挙げられる。
【0044】
本発明の樹脂は、殆ど全ての顔料に優れた分散効果を発揮するため、この樹脂により顔料を分散してなる本発明の感光性着色組成物を用いてカラーフィルタの色材層を形成した場合、顔料凝集物の少ない色材層を得ることができる。
【0045】
本発明の感光性着色組成物を構成する(重合性)モノマーは、本発明の樹脂(共重合体)のみでは活性エネルギー線により硬化させ得ず、したがって活性エネルギー線の照射によりカラーフィルタのパターンを形成することができないところ、当該官能基(エチレン性二重結合)を有するモノマー(重合性モノマー)を添加することにより活性エネルギー線による硬化を可能とさせるものである。1分子中に官能基(エチレン性二重結合)を1つだけ含むモノマーは単官能性モノマーであり、1分子中に複数の官能基(エチレン性二重結合)を含有するモノマーは多官能性モノマーである。1分子中の官能基(エチレン性二重結合)の数が多いほど、モノマーの反応性が高くなる。かかるモノマーとしては、2−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、トリシクロデカニル(メタ)アクリレート等の各種アクリル酸エステルおよびメタクリル酸エステル、(メタ)アクリル酸、スチレン、酢酸ビニル、(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−ヒドロキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、アクリロニトリル等の単官能性モノマー、ポリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート、EO変性ビスフェノールAジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,4−ブタンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエステル(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、トリス(アクリロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、トリス(メタクリロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、カプロラクトン変性ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート、ジトリメチロールプロパンテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、エポキシアクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート等の多官能性モノマー等を挙げることができる。
【0046】
本発明の感光性着色組成物を構成する着色剤としての顔料は通常使用されているものであれば、特に制限はない。そのような顔料の例を挙げると、ジケトピロロピロール系顔料、アゾ、ジスアゾ、ポリアゾ等のアゾ系顔料、銅フタロシアニン、ハロゲン化銅フタロシアニン、無金属フタロシアニン等のフタロシアニン系顔料、アミノアントラキノン、ジアミノジアントラキノン、アントラピリミジン、フラバントロン、アントアントロン、インダントロン、ピラントロン、ビオラントロン等のアントラキノン系顔料、キナクリドン系顔料、ジオキサジン系顔料、ペリノン系顔料、ペリレン系顔料、チオインジゴ系顔料、イソインドリン系顔料、イソインドリノン系顔料、キノフタロン系顔料、スレン系顔料、金属錯体系顔料等の有機顔料、または、酸化チタン、亜鉛華、硫化亜鉛、鉛白、炭酸カルシウム、沈降性硫酸バリウム、ホワイトカーボン、アルミナホワイト、カオリンクレー、タルク、ベントナイト、黒色酸化鉄、カドミウムレッド、べんがら、モリブデンレッド、モリブデートオレンジ、クロムバーミリオン、黄鉛、カドミウムイエロー、黄色酸化鉄、チタンイエロー、酸化クロム、ビリジアン、チタンコバルトグリーン、コバルトグリーン、コバルトクロムグリーン、ビクトリアグリーン、群青、紺青、コバルトブルー、セルリアンブルー、コバルトシリカブルー、コバルト亜鉛シリカブルー、マンガンバイオレット、コバルトバイオレット等の無機顔料、または、アセチレンブラック、チャンネルブラック、ファーネスブラック等のカーボンブラックである。これら顔料は、0.01μm〜1μmの平均粒径を有することが好ましい。
【0047】
本発明の感光性着色組成物は、共重合体樹脂とモノマーと着色剤(顔料)を、重量比で、1〜50:1〜10:1〜15の割合で含有することが好ましい。
【0048】
本発明の感光性着色組成物には、本発明の共重合体樹脂の働きをより向上させることを目的として、塩基性基を有する顔料誘導体、塩基性基を有するアントラキノン誘導体または塩基性基を有するトリアジン誘導体から選ばれる少なくとも一種を含有させることが好ましい。
【0049】
顔料誘導体とは、有機顔料の母骨格、すなわち有機顔料骨格から水素原子を適当な数除いて得られる基にスルホン酸やアミン、スルホンアミド等が結合した化合物であり、顔料表面に吸着することにより感光性着色組成物中の顔料の分散安定性を向上させることができる。
【0050】
本発明を構成する塩基性基を有する顔料誘導体、アントラキノン誘導体もしくはトリアジン誘導体は、下記式(1)、(2)、(3)および(4)で示される群よりなる少なくとも1つの置換基を有するものである。
【0051】
【化3】
【0052】
【化4】
【0053】
【化5】
【0054】
【化6】
【0055】
上記式(1)〜(4)において、
Xは、−SO2−、−CO−、−CH2NHCOCH2−、−CH2−または直接結合を表す。
mは、1〜10の整数を表す。
R4、R5は、それぞれ独立に、置換されていてもよいアルキル基、置換されていてもよいアルケニル基、置換されていてもよいフェニル基、またはR4とR5とで一体となって更なる窒素、酸素または硫黄原子を含む、置換されていてもよい複素環を表す。アルキル基およびアルケニル基の炭素数は1〜10が好ましい。
R6は、置換されていてもよいアルキル基、置換されていてもよいアルケニル基または置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表す。アルキル基およびアルケニル基の炭素数は1〜10が好ましい。
R7、R8、R9、R10は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換されていてもよいアルキル基、置換されていてもよいアルケニル基または置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表す。アルキル基およびアルケニル基の炭素数は1〜5が好ましい。
Yは、−NR11−Z−NR12−または直接結合を表す。
R11、R12は、それぞれ独立に水素原子、置換されていてもよいアルキル基、置換されていてもよいアルケニル基または置換されていてもよいフェニル基を表す。アルキル基およびアルケニル基の炭素数は1〜5が好ましい。
Zは、置換されていてもよいアルキレン基、置換されていてもよいアルケニレン基または置換されていてもよいフェニレン基を表す。アルキレン基およびアルケニレン基の炭素数は1〜8が好ましい。
Pは、式(5)で示される置換基または下記式(6)で示される置換基を表す。
Qは、水酸基、アルコキシル基、下記式(5)で示される置換基または下記式(6)で示される置換基を表す。
【0056】
【化7】
【0057】
【化8】
【0058】
式(5)および式(6)において、R4〜R10およびmは、上に定義した通りのものである。
【0059】
式(1)〜式(6)の基を形成するために使用されるアミン成分は、例えば、ジメチルアミン、ジエチルアミン、N,N−エチルイソプロピルアミン、N,N−エチルプロピルアミン、N,N−メチルブチルアミン、N,N−メチルイソブチルアミン、N,N−ブチルエチルアミン、N,N−tert−ブチルエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルアミン、ジプロピルアミン、N,N−sec−ブチルプロピルアミン、ジブチルアミン、ジーsec−ブチルアミン、ジイソブチルアミン、N,N−イソブチル−sec−ブチルアミン、ジアミルアミン、ジイソアミルアミン、ジヘキシルアミン、ジ(2−エチルへキシル)アミン、ジオクチルアミン、N,N−メチルオクタデシルアミン、ジデシルアミン、ジアリルアミン、N,N−エチル−1,2−ジメチルプロピルアミン、N,N−メチルヘキシルアミン、ジオレイルアミン、ジステアリルアミン、N,N−ジメチルアミノメチルアミン、N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルアミン、N,N−ジメチルアミノアミルアミン、N,N−ジメチルアミノブチルアミン、N,N−ジエチルアミノエチルアミン、N,N−ジエチルアミノプロピルアミン、N,N−ジエチルアミノヘキシルアミン、N,N−ジエチルアミノブチルアミン、N,N−ジエチルアミノペンチルアミン、N,N−ジプロピルアミノブチルアミン、N,N−ジブチルアミノプロピルアミン、N,N−ジブチルアミノエチルアミン、N,N−ジブチルアミノブチルアミン、N,N−ジイソブチルアミノペンチルアミン、N,N−メチルーラウリルアミノプロピルアミン、N,N−エチルーヘキシルアミノエチルアミン、N,N−ジステアリルアミノエチルアミン、N,N−ジオレイルアミノエチルアミン、N,N−ジステアリルアミノブチルアミン、ピペリジン、2−ピペコリン、3−ピペコリン、4−ピペコリン、2,4−ルペチジン、2,6−ルペチジン、3,5−ルペチジン、3−ピペリジンメタノール、ピペコリン酸、イソニペコチン酸、イソニコペチン酸メチル、イソニコペチン酸エチル、2−ピペリジンエタノール、ピロリジン、3−ヒドロキシピロリジン、N−アミノエチルピペリジン、N−アミノエチル−4−ピペコリン、N−アミノエチルモルホリン、N−アミノプロピルピペリジン、N−アミノプロピル−2−ピペコリン、N−アミノプロピル−4−ピペコリン、N−アミノプロピルモルホリン、N−メチルピペラジン、N−ブチルピペラジン、N−メチルホモピペラジン、1−シクロペンチルピペラジン、1−アミノ−4−メチルピペラジン、1−シクロペンチルピペラジン等である。
【0060】
塩基性基を有する顔料誘導体を構成する有機色素は、例えば、ジケトピロロピロール系色素、アゾ、ジスアゾ、ポリアゾ等のアゾ系色素、フタロシアニン系色素、ジアミノジアントラキノン、アントラピリミジン、フラバントロン、アントアントロン、インダントロン、ピラントロン、ビオラントロン等のアントラキノン系色素、キナクリドン系色素、ジオキサジン系色素、ペリノン系色素、ペリレン系色素、チオインジゴ系色素、イソインドリン系色素、イソインドリノン系色素、キノフタロン系色素、スレン系色素、金属錯体系色素等の色素である。
【0061】
塩基性基を有するアントラキノン誘導体は、メチル基、エチル基等のアルキル基、アミノ基、ニトロ基、水酸基またはメトキシ基、エトキシ基等のアルコキシ基または塩素等のハロゲン等の置換基を有していてもよい。
【0062】
塩基性基を有するトリアジン誘導体は、メチル基、エチル基等のアルキル基またはアミノ基またはジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、ジブチルアミノ基等のアルキルアミノ基またはニトロ基または水酸基またはメトキシ基、エトキシ基、ブトキシ基等のアルコキシ基または塩素等のハロゲンまたはメチル基、メトキシ基、アミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、水酸基等で置換されていてもよいフェニル基またはメチル基、エチル基、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、アミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、ニトロ基、水酸基等で置換されていてもよいフェニルアミノ基等の置換基を有していてもよい1,3,5−トリアジンである。
【0063】
本発明の塩基性基を有する顔料誘導体もしくはアントラキノン誘導体は種々の合成経路で合成することができる。例えば、有機色素もしくはアントラキノンに下記式(7)〜式(10)で示される置換基を導入した後、上記置換基と反応して式(1)〜式(4)を形成するアミン成分、例えば、N,N−ジメチルアミノプロピルアミン、N−メチルピペラジン、ジエチルアミンまたは4−[4−ヒドロキシ−6−[3−(ジブチルアミノ)プロピルアミノ]−1,3,5−トリアジン−2−イルアミノ]アニリン等を反応させることによって得られる。
【0064】
【化9】
【0065】
【化10】
【0066】
【化11】
【0067】
【化12】
【0068】
また、有機色素がアゾ系色素である場合は、式(1)〜式(4)で示される置換基をあらかじめジアゾ成分またはカップリング成分に導入し、その後カップリング反応を行うことによってアゾ系顔料誘導体を製造することもできる。
【0069】
本発明の塩基性基を有するトリアジン誘導体は種々の合成経路で合成することができる。例えば、塩化シアヌルを出発原料とし、塩化シアヌルの少なくとも1つの塩素に式(1)〜式(4)で示される置換基を形成するアミン成分、例えば、N,N−ジメチルアミノプロピルアミンまたはN−メチルピペラジン等を反応させ、次いで塩化シアヌルの残りの塩素と種々のアミンまたはアルコール等を反応させることによって得られる。
【0070】
上記塩基性基を有する顔料誘導体、塩基性基を有するアントラキノン誘導体および/または塩基性基を有するトリアジン誘導体は、顔料100重量部に対し、1〜30重量部の割合で用いることができる。
【0071】
本発明の感光性着色組成物には、上記顔料誘導体の他にアルキレンオキサイド重合体等の顔料分散剤を含有させることもできる。
【0072】
アルキレンオキサイド重合体とは、エチレンオキサイドおよび/またはプロピレンオキサイド単位を分子中に含む重合体であり、親水基と疎水基とに起因する両親媒性の性質により、顔料および/または顔料分散剤の表面に吸着することにより、得られる感光性着色組成物中の顔料の分散安定性を向上させるとともに流動特性を改善する。アルキレンオキサイド重合体等の顔料分散剤は、顔料100重量部に対し、1〜50重量部の割合で用いることができる。
【0073】
また、本発明の感光性着色組成物には、アルカリ現像性や密着性、耐溶剤性、耐熱性等の諸特性を付与するために、上記樹脂の他に、一般的なアクリル樹脂、α−オレフィン/(無水)マレイン酸共重合体、スチレン/(無水)マレイン酸共重合体、イソブチレン/(無水)マレイン酸、スチレン/スチレンスルホン酸共重合体、エチレン/(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体等の樹脂を適宜添加することができる。これら一般的な樹脂は、1〜50重量%の割合で感光性着色組成物中に用いることができる。
【0074】
さらに、本発明の感光性着色組成物には、該組成物を紫外線で硬化させる場合には、光重合開始剤を含有させる。
【0075】
光重合開始剤としては、4−フェノキシジクロロアセトフェノン、4−t−ブチル−ジクロロアセトフェノン、ジエトキシアセトフェノン、1−(4−イソプロピルフェニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルプロパン−1−オン、1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン、2−ベンジル−2−ジメチルアミノ−1−(4−モルフォリノフェニル)−ブタン−1−オン等のアセトフェノン系光重合開始剤、ベンゾイン、ベンゾインメチルエーテル、ベンゾインエチルエーテル、ベンゾインイソプロピルエーテル、ベンジルジメチルケタール等のベンゾイン系光重合開始剤、ベンゾフェノン、ベンゾイル安息香酸、ベンゾイル安息香酸メチル、4−フェニルベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、アクリル化ベンゾフェノン、4−ベンゾイル−4’−メチルジフェニルサルファイド等のベンゾフェノン系光重合開始剤、チオキサンソン、2−クロルチオキサンソン、2−メチルチオキサンソン、イソプロピルチオキサンソン、2,4−ジイソプロピルチオキサンソン等のチオキサンソン系光重合開始剤、2,4,6−トリクロロ−s−トリアジン、2−フェニル−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2−(p−メトキシフェニル)−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2−(p−トリル)−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン2−ピペニル−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2,4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−スチリル−s−トリアジン、2−(ナフト−1−イル)−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2−(4−メトキシ−ナフト−1−イル)−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2,4トリクロロメチル−(ピペロニル)−6−トリアジン、2,4−トリクロロメチル(4’−メトキシスチリル)−6−トリアジン等のトリアジン系光重合開始剤およびカルバゾール系光重合開始剤、イミダゾール系光重合開始剤等の化合物が用いられる。これら光重合開始剤は単独で、あるいは2種以上混合して用いることができる。光重合開始剤は、モノマー100重量部に対して、0.5〜80重量部の割合で用いることができる。
【0076】
上記光重合開始剤とともに、増感剤を用いることができる。増感剤の例を挙げると、α−アシロキシムエステル、アシルフォスフィンオキサイド、メチルフェニルグリオキシレート、ベンジル−9,10−フェナンスレンキノン、カンファーキノン、エチルアンスラキノン、4,4’−ジエチルイソフタロフェノン、3,3’4,4’−テトラ(t−ブチルパーオキシカルボニル)ベンゾフェノン、4,4’−ジエチルアミノベンゾフェノン等である。増感剤は、光重合開始剤100重量部に対して、0.1〜50重量部の割合で用いることができる。
【0077】
また、本発明の感光性着色組成物には、顔料を充分に分散させるため、および透明基板上に均一に薄く塗布するために、水や有機溶剤等を添加する事ができる。有機溶剤は、単独もしくは混合して用いることができる。
【0078】
本発明の感光性着色組成物は、例えば以下の方法で製造することができる。
【0079】
1.モノマーおよび共重合体樹脂あるいはその有機溶剤溶液または水溶液に、顔料と必要に応じて顔料分散剤(顔料誘導体その他の顔料分散剤)を予め混合して得られる顔料組成物を添加して分散させる。顔料組成物は、顔料粉末と顔料分散剤の粉末を単に混合して調製しても充分目的とする効果を得ることができる。しかし、ニーダー、アトライター、ロール、スーパーミル等の各種粉砕機により機械的に混合するか、顔料を水または有機溶剤に分散してなる分散体に顔料分散剤を含む溶液を添加し、顔料表面に顔料分散剤を吸着させるか、硫酸等の強い溶解力を持つ溶媒に顔料と顔料分散剤を共溶解して水等の貧溶媒により共沈させる等の緊密な混合方法を行えばさらに良好な結果を得ることができる。
【0080】
2.モノマーおよび共重合体樹脂あるいはその有機溶剤溶液または水溶液に、顔料と必要に応じて添加する顔料分散剤(顔料誘導体その他の顔料分散剤)を別々に添加して分散させる。
【0081】
3.モノマーおよび共重合体樹脂あるいはその有機溶剤溶液または水溶液に、顔料と顔料分散剤(顔料誘導体その他の顔料分散剤)を予め別々に分散してからそれらを混合する。この場合、顔料分散剤を溶剤のみで分散させても良い。
【0082】
4.モノマーおよび共重合体樹脂あるいはその有機溶剤溶液または水溶液に、顔料を分散した後、顔料分散剤を添加する。
【0083】
顔料および顔料分散剤のモノマーおよび共重合体樹脂あるいはその有機溶剤溶液または水溶液への分散は、三本ロールミル、二本ロールミル、サンドミル、ニーダー、ディゾルバー、ハイスピードミキサー、ホモミキサー、アトライター等の各種分散装置を用いて行うことができる。また、分散時には、分散を良好に行うために、各種界面活性剤を添加することができる。
【0084】
本発明の感光性着色組成物は、遠心分離、焼結フィルタ、メンブレンフィルタ等の手段にて5μm以上の粗大粒子、好ましくは1μm以上の粗大粒子、さらに好ましくは0.5μm以上の粗大粒子および混入した塵の除去を行う。
【0085】
本発明の感光性着色組成物を用いたカラーフィルタの製造は、透明基板上に本発明の感光性着色組成物を均一に塗布した後、フォトマスクを介して紫外線、電子線などの活性エネルギー線でパターン露光を行い、未露光部を溶剤またはアルカリ水溶液で洗い流して所望のパターンを得る、いわゆるフォトリソグラフィーと呼ばれる方法で行われる。
【0086】
本発明の感光性着色組成物は、透明基板上にスプレーコートやスピンコート、ロールコート等の塗布方法により塗布される。
【0087】
透明基板としては、ガラス板や、ポリカーボネート、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ポリエチレンテレフタレートなどの樹脂が用いられる。
【0088】
現在では、環境問題から現像には溶剤は殆ど使われなくなり、アルカリ現像が主流となっている。アルカリ現像液としては、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化ナトリウム等の無機アルカリやジメチルベンジルアミン、トリエタノールアミン等の有機アルカリの水溶液が使用される。このアルカリ現像液には、消泡剤や界面活性剤を添加することもできる。
【0089】
なお、露光感度を上げるために、本発明の感光性着色組成物を塗布乾燥後、水溶液あるいはアルカリ水溶性樹脂、例えばポリビニルアルコールや水溶性アクリル樹脂等を塗布乾燥し酸素による重合阻害を防止する膜を形成した後に露光を行うこともできる。
【0090】
【実施例】
以下に、実施例により本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。ここでは、本発明に関わる共重合体の製造例および塩基性基を有する顔料誘導体の製造例、並びに本発明の実施例を示す。なお、以下の「%」とは「重量%」を表す。また、「部」とは「重量部」を表す。共重合体の分子量は、GPC(ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ)により測定したポリスチレン換算の重量平均分子量である。
【0091】
<共重合体の製造例>
製造例1
温度計、冷却管、窒素ガス導入管、滴下管および撹拌装置を備えたセパラブル4口フラスコにシクロヘキサノン70.0部を仕込み、80℃に昇温し、フラスコ内を窒素置換した後、滴下管より、n−ブチルメタクリレート13.3部、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート4.6部、メタクリル酸4.3部、パラクミルフェノールエチレンオキサイド変性アクリレート(東亜合成社製アロニックスM110)7.4部および2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.4部の混合物を2時間かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに3時間反応を継続し、固形分30%の所望共重合体(1)の溶液を得た。この共重合体(1)の重量平均分子量は、26000であった。
【0092】
製造例2
温度計、冷却管、窒素ガス導入管、滴下管および撹拌装置を備えたセパラブル4口フラスコにシクロヘキサノン70.0部を仕込み、80℃に昇温し、フラスコ内を窒素置換した後、滴下管よりn−ブチルメタクリレート13.3部、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート4.6部、メタクリル酸4.3部、ノニルフェニノキシポリエチレングリコールアクリレート(東亜合成社製アロニックスM111)7.4部および2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.4部の混合物を2時間かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに3時間反応を継続し、固形分30%の所望共重合体(2)の溶液を得た。この共重合体(2)の重量平均分子量は、28000であった。
【0093】
製造例3
温度計、冷却管、窒素ガス導入管、滴下管および撹拌装置を備えたセパラブル4口フラスコにシクロヘキサノン70.0部を仕込み、80℃に昇温し反応容器内を窒素置換した後、滴下管よりn−ブチルメタクリレート13.3部、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート4.6部、メタクリル酸4.3部、ノニルフェノキシポリプロピレングリコールアクリレート(東亜合成社製アロニックスM117)7.4部、2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.4部の混合溶液を2時間かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに3時間反応を継続し、固形分30%の所望共重合体(3)の溶液を得た。この共重合体(3)の重量平均分子量は、22000であった。
【0094】
製造例4
温度計、冷却管、窒素ガス導入管、滴下管および撹拌装置を備えたセパラブル4口フラスコにシクロヘキサノン70.0部を仕込み、80℃に昇温し反応容器内を窒素置換した後、滴下管よりn−ブチルメタクリレート13.3部、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート4.6部、メタクリル酸4.3部、フェノキシジエチレングリコールアクリレート(東亜合成社製アロニックスM101)7.4部、2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.4部の混合溶液を2時間かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに3時間反応を継続し、固形分30%の所望共重合体(4)の溶液を得た。この共重合体(4)の重量平均分子量は、26000であった。
【0095】
製造例5
温度計、冷却管、窒素ガス導入管、滴下管および撹拌装置を備えたセパラブル4口フラスコにシクロヘキサノン70.0部を仕込み、80℃に昇温し反応容器内を窒素置換した後、滴下管よりn−ブチルメタクリレート14.1部、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート4.0部、メタクリル酸3.9部、パラクミルフェノールエチレンオキサイド変性アクリレート(東亜合成社製アロニックスM110)7.4部、アシドホスホオキシエチルメタクリレート(日本化薬社製ホスマーM)0.3部、2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.3部の混合溶液を2時間かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに3時間反応を継続し、固形分30%の所望共重合体(5)の溶液を得た。この共重合体(5)の重量平均分子量は、30000であった。
【0096】
製造例6(比較例1)
温度計、冷却管、窒素ガス導入管、滴下管および撹拌装置を備えたセパラブル4口フラスコにシクロヘキサノン70.0部を仕込み、80℃に昇温し反応容器内を窒素置換した後、滴下管よりn−ブチルメタクリレート17.7部、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート6.1部、メタクリル酸5.8部、2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.4部の混合溶液を2時間かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに3時間反応を継続し、固形分30%の所望共重合体(6)の溶液を得た。この共重合体(6)の重量平均分子量は、27000であった。
【0097】
製造例7(比較例2)
温度計、冷却管、窒素ガス導入管、滴下管および撹拌装置を備えたセパラブル4口フラスコにシクロヘキサノン70.0部を仕込み、80℃に昇温し、フラスコ内を窒素置換した後、滴下管よりn−ブチルメタクリレート21.5部、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート4.0部、メタクリル酸3.9部、アシドホスホオキシエチルメタクリレート(日本化薬社製ホスマーM)0.3部、2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.3部の混合溶液を2時間かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに3時間反応を継続し、固形分30%の所望共重合体(7)の溶液を得た。この共重合体(7)の重量平均分子量は、31000であった。
【0098】
<塩基性基を有する顔料誘導体の製造>
製造例8
色素成分である銅フタロシアニン50部をクロロスルホン化した後、アミン成分であるN,N−ジメチルアミノプロピルアミン14部と反応させて下記構造の顔料誘導体(1)62部を得た。
【0099】
【化13】
上記式中、CuPcは、銅フタロシアニン残基を表す。
【0100】
製造例9
色素成分である銅フタロシアニン50部をクロロメチル化した後、アミン成分であるジブチルアミン40部と反応させて下記構造の顔料誘導体(2)95部を得た。
【0101】
【化14】
上記式中、CuPcは、銅フタロシアニン残基を表す。
【0102】
製造例10
色素成分としてジフェニルジケトピロロピロールを、アミン成分としてN−アミノプロピルモルホリンを使用し、製造例8と同様の方法により、下記構造の顔料誘導体(3)を得た。
【0103】
【化15】
【0104】
製造例11
色素成分としてジオキサジンバイオレット(Pigment Violet 23)を、アミン成分として下記式(11)で示される化合物を使用し、製造例8と同様の方法により、下記構造の顔料誘導体(4)を得た。
【0105】
【化16】
【0106】
【化17】
【0107】
製造例12
色素成分であるジアミノジアントラキノン(Pigment Red 177)50部に、アミン成分を形成する塩化シアヌル42部、N,N−ジメチルアミノプロピルアミン28部を反応させ、下記構造の顔料誘導体(5)108部を得た。
【0108】
【化18】
【0109】
製造例13
下記式(12)で表されるアミン成分を有するジアゾ成分50部と、カップラー成分5−アセトアセチルアミノベンズイミダゾロン30部をジアゾカップリング反応させることにより、下記構造の顔料誘導体(6)79部を得た。
【0110】
【化19】
【0111】
【化20】
【0112】
製造例8〜13と同様の方法で、色素成分、アントラキノンまたはトリアジンと、アミン成分を反応させることにより、または、アミン成分を有する化合物をカップリング反応させて色素を合成することにより、本発明に使用できる種々の顔料誘導体を製造することができる。
【0113】
実施例1〜10、比較例1〜6
<顔料レジスト(感光性着色組成物)の調製と評価>
ジルコニアビーズを使用し、遊星型ボールミルにて表1に示す組成の分散体(1)、分散体(2)を調製した。分散体(1)と分散体(2)を使用した例(実施例1〜7、実施例10、比較例1〜4、比較例6)では両分散体を混合した後その混合物に、他方分散体(1)のみを使用した例(実施例8〜9、比較例5)では分散体(1)に、表1に示す割合で混合溶剤(シクロヘキサノン/プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート(重量比6/4))、共重合体、多官能性モノマー(ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート)、光重合開始剤(2−メチル−1−[(4−メチルチオ)フェニル]−2−モルホリノプロパン−1−オン)および増感剤(4,4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン)を配合した後、1μmのフィルタで濾過し、顔料レジストを調製した。
【0114】
得られた顔料レジストの粘度をEL型粘度計で測定した(温度25℃)。また凝集物の発生状況を調べるために、得られた顔料レジストをテフロンチューブ内を72時間循環させた後、100×100mmのガラス基板にスピンコートし、乾燥後、露光、現像、ポストベークを行い、カラーフィルタを作成した。このカラーフィルタの凝集物の個数を数えた。結果を表1に示す。
【0115】
【表1−1】
【0116】
【表1−2】
【0117】
表1に示す結果から、本発明の感光性着色組成物は、配管等における凝集物の発生がきわめて少なく、顔料の分散安定性に優れていることがわかる。
【0118】
【発明の効果】
以上述べたように、本発明により、顔料の分散安定性に優れ、したがって流動性に優れた感光性着色組成物が提供される。また、この感光性着色組成物を用いることにより、テフロン、ポリプロピレン等の配管や、エアオペレートバルブ内部、ディスペンスノズルあるいはスリットダイ先端部等における不溶性の凝集物の発生を著しく低減したカラーレジストを得ることができる。さらに、かかるカラーレジストを用いて、異物不良の極めて少ないカラーフィルタを得ることが可能である。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a novel photosensitive coloring composition. The photosensitive coloring composition of this invention can be used conveniently for image forming materials, such as an optical color filter and a soldering resist. In particular, the present invention relates to a photosensitive coloring composition that can be suitably used for producing a color filter used in a color liquid crystal display device, a color image pickup tube element, and the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A color filter used in a color liquid crystal display device, a color image pickup tube element, or the like is formed by forming a colored image of a fine pattern such as a stripe shape or a mosaic shape having two or more different colors on a transparent substrate such as glass. is there. The pattern width varies depending on the use of the color filter and each color, but is about 5 to 700 μm. In addition, the positional accuracy of pattern superposition is several μm to several tens of μm, so that the color filter is manufactured by a fine processing technique with high dimensional accuracy.
[0003]
Various methods such as a dyeing method, an electrodeposition method, a printing method, and a pigment dispersion method are known as a method for producing a color filter. The method is the most excellent, and is widely adopted as a method for producing color filters. The pigment dispersion method is a method for producing a color filter by forming a colored image on a substrate by photolithography using a color resist which is a photosensitive resin composition colored by dispersing an organic pigment.
[0004]
However, in the pigment dispersion method, it is difficult to stably disperse the pigment, and it is particularly difficult to select a dispersion resin that greatly affects the dispersion stability of the pigment.
[0005]
As a method for applying the color resist on a glass substrate, application by a spin coater is generally used. However, if the fluidity of the pigment is insufficient, a uniform coating film cannot be obtained.
[0006]
In general, it is known that the viscosity of a color resist which is a pigment dispersion depends on the shear rate. The film thickness of the color resist when spin-coating is proportional to the viscosity. Therefore, in order to obtain a uniform coating film, the color resist applied at the center and the outer periphery of the transparent substrate must have the same viscosity. is there.
[0007]
The apparent viscosity of the color resist when the color resist is dispensed on the substrate and rotated is close to the viscosity when the shear rate is low because the linear velocity is slow at the center. On the other hand, since the linear velocity is high outside the substrate, the apparent viscosity of the color resist is close to the viscosity when the shear rate is high. Therefore, in the thixotropic color resist, the apparent viscosity is high and the film thickness is thick at the center portion of the substrate where the shear rate is low, and the film thickness is thin at the outer peripheral portion where the shear rate is high and the apparent viscosity is large. Since the color filter is required to have a uniform film thickness within the substrate, the color resist needs to be a fluid having a uniform viscosity, that is, a Newtonian fluid regardless of the displacement speed.
[0008]
Since the color filter is required to have particularly high transparency, a color filter in which a very fine pigment is uniformly dispersed in a transparent medium is used.
[0009]
When fine particles of pigment are dispersed in a vehicle, it is difficult to obtain a stable dispersion, which is known to cause various problems in manufacturing operations and the value of the resulting product. For example, dispersions containing pigments consisting of fine particles often exhibit high viscosity, making it difficult to remove and transport the product from the disperser, and if worse, cause gelation during storage It can be difficult. Further, the color resist coating film may cause poor state such as reduced transparency and leveling failure. Therefore, in order to produce a highly transparent color filter by the pigment dispersion method, a technique for stably dispersing a finer pigment is required.
[0010]
In addition, since color pigments tend to agglomerate gradually over time to increase viscosity and thixotropy, color resists are applied immediately after the color resist is prepared. After a lapse of time, the film thickness and coating film uniformity are different.
[0011]
From the above, it is important that the color resist is a Newtonian fluid and its physical properties do not change for a long time.
[0012]
In addition, the color resist may be applied by a slit & spin coater, a roll coater, a curtain coater or the like other than the spin coater. Further, the color resist is supplied from a chemical tank to a nozzle, a slit die, or the like via a pipe such as Teflon or polypropylene or an air operated valve.
[0013]
Since the conventional photosensitive coloring composition has low dispersion stability of the pigment, when the resist is applied by the coater, piping such as Teflon and polypropylene, the inside of the air operated valve, the dispensing nozzle or the tip of the slit die, etc. Insoluble agglomerates were generated, and these agglomerates caused foreign matter defects in the color filter, which significantly reduced productivity.
[0014]
In order to solve the various problems as described above, a method has been proposed in which an organic pigment is used as a base skeleton, and a pigment derivative having an acidic group or a basic group as a substituent in the side chain as a dispersant (for example, Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3, Patent Document 4, and Patent Document 5).
[0015]
In addition, use of a copolymer having an alkyleneoxy group has also been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 6, Patent Document 7, and Patent Document 8).
[0016]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Publication No.41-2466
[0017]
[Patent Document 2]
US Pat. No. 2,855,403
[0018]
[Patent Document 3]
JP-A-63-305173
[0019]
[Patent Document 4]
JP-A-1-247468
[0020]
[Patent Document 5]
JP-A-3-26767
[0021]
[Patent Document 6]
Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 62-25164
[0022]
[Patent Document 7]
JP-A-4-223468
[0023]
[Patent Document 8]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-39450
[0024]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, even if these methods are used, a satisfactory effect is not obtained except for a part of them.
[0025]
Therefore, an object of this invention is to provide the photosensitive coloring composition excellent in the dispersion stability of a pigment.
[0026]
Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a color filter using the photosensitive coloring composition.
[0027]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is a photosensitive coloring composition containing a resin, a monomer and a colorant, wherein the resin is a compound (a) represented by the following general formula (I) and another ethylenically unsaturated double bond Provided is a photosensitive coloring composition, which is a resin obtained by copolymerizing a compound (b) having
[0028]
[Chemical 2]
[0029]
In general formula (I), R 1 Is H or CH Three , R 2 Is an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, R Three Is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may contain a benzene ring, and n is an integer of 1 to 15.
[0030]
The present invention also provides a color filter comprising a transparent substrate and a color material layer formed on the transparent substrate using the photosensitive coloring composition.
[0031]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
The photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention contains a resin obtained by copolymerizing the compound (a) represented by the general formula (I) and another compound (b) having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond. To do. This resin (copolymer) functions to prevent aggregation of the pigment contained in the photosensitive coloring composition and to maintain a finely dispersed state of the pigment, and has high transmittance and high color purity. It is important for manufacturing a filter.
[0032]
The compound (a) represented by the general formula (I) which is a constituent component of the resin has good adsorption / orientation on the pigment surface due to the effect of π electrons of the benzene ring.
[0033]
In general formula (I), an alkylene group R 2 Contains 2 to 3 carbon atoms. R Three The alkyl group has a carbon number of 1-20, more preferably 1-10. R Three When the carbon number of the alkyl group is 1 to 10, the alkyl group becomes an obstacle and suppresses the approach between the resins and promotes adsorption / orientation to the pigment, but when the carbon number exceeds 10, the steric hindrance of the alkyl group The effect becomes high and shows a tendency to prevent even the adsorption / orientation of the benzene ring to the pigment. This trend is R Three As the carbon chain length of the alkyl group becomes longer, it becomes more prominent. When the carbon number exceeds 20, the adsorption / orientation of the benzene ring is extremely lowered. R Three Examples of the alkyl group containing a benzene ring represented by the formula include a benzyl group and a 2-phenyl (iso) propyl group.
[0034]
Compound (a) includes phenol ethylene oxide (EO) modified (meth) acrylate, paracumylphenol EO or propylene oxide (PO) modified (meth) acrylate, nonylphenol EO modified (meth) acrylate, nonylphenol PO modified (Meth) acrylate etc. are mentioned. Among these compounds, EO or PO-modified (meth) acrylate of paracumylphenol has not only the effect of the π-electron of the benzene ring, but also its steric effect, and has a better adsorption / orientation surface for the pigment. Since it can form, it is more effective.
[0035]
As the compound (b), (meth) acrylic acid, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, (iso) propyl (meth) acrylate, (iso) butyl (meth) acrylate, (iso) pentyl (meth) Acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxyethyl (meth) ) Acrylate, acid phosphooxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-chloro-2-acid phosphooxyethyl (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxypolyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, etc. .
[0036]
The ratio of the compound (a) in the resin of the present invention is 0.1 to 50% by weight, more preferably 10 to 35% by weight. When the proportion of the compound (a) is less than 10% by weight, the pigment dispersion effect is lowered, and when it is further less than 0.1% by weight, a sufficient dispersion effect cannot be obtained. On the other hand, when the amount is more than 35% by weight, the hydrophobicity increases, and the developability of the photosensitive coloring composition may be reduced or a residue may be caused. The compatibility with other components in the inside may be significantly reduced, and precipitation of monomers and photopolymerization initiators may occur.
[0037]
The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin (copolymer) of the present invention is preferably 5,000 to 100,000, more preferably 10,000 to 50,000.
[0038]
As compound (b), acid phosphooxyethyl (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-chloro-2-acid phosphooxyethyl (meth) acrylate, acid phosphooxypolyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, and the like When a (meth) acrylic acid ester containing a phosphoric acid group is used, a higher pigment dispersion effect may be obtained.
[0039]
The proportion of the phosphate group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester is 0.05 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight. When the proportion of the phosphoric acid group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester is less than 0.05% by weight, a sufficient dispersion effect cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if it exceeds 10% by weight, the polarity of the resin increases, the development speed becomes remarkably high, or the compatibility with other hydrophobic components decreases, and the resin is precipitated.
[0040]
In addition, an ethylenic double bond can be introduced into the side chain of the resin (copolymer) of the present invention in order to allow the monomers or resins to react with each other and improve the sensitivity of the photosensitive coloring composition. Specifically, when the resin has a reactive functional group such as a hydroxyl group, the functional group that reacts with the reactive functional group such as glycidyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxyisocyanate and the ethylenic group. An ethylenic double bond is introduced into the side chain by reacting a compound having a saturated group.
[0041]
The copolymer of the present invention is obtained by radically polymerizing compound (a) and compound (b) in the presence of a radical initiator at 50 to 150 ° C. for 2 to 10 hours in an inert gas stream. Can do. This polymerization reaction can be performed in the presence of a solvent, if necessary.
[0042]
Examples of radical polymerization initiators include organic peroxides such as benzoyl peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, diisopropyl peroxycarbonate, di-t-butyl peroxide, t-butyl peroxybenzoate, Examples include azo compounds such as 2′-azobisisobutyronitrile. The radical polymerization initiator is preferably used in an amount of 1 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer (that is, the total of the compound (a) and the compound (b)).
[0043]
Solvents that can be used in the radical polymerization reaction include water and / or water-miscible organic solvents or acetates such as ethyl cellosolve acetate and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate; ketones such as cyclohexanone and methyl isobutyl ketone; xylene and ethylbenzene. Etc. can be used. Examples of the water-miscible organic solvent include alcohol solvents such as ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol and n-propyl alcohol, and mono- or dialkyl ethers of ethylene glycol or diethylene glycol.
[0044]
Since the resin of the present invention exhibits an excellent dispersion effect for almost all pigments, when the colorant layer of the color filter is formed using the photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention formed by dispersing the pigment with this resin. A color material layer with little pigment aggregate can be obtained.
[0045]
The (polymerizable) monomer constituting the photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention cannot be cured by active energy rays only with the resin (copolymer) of the present invention. Therefore, the pattern of the color filter is formed by irradiation with active energy rays. Where it cannot be formed, the addition of a monomer (polymerizable monomer) having the functional group (ethylenic double bond) enables curing with active energy rays. Monomers containing only one functional group (ethylenic double bond) per molecule are monofunctional monomers, and monomers containing multiple functional groups (ethylenic double bonds) per molecule are multifunctional. Monomer. The greater the number of functional groups (ethylenic double bonds) in one molecule, the higher the monomer reactivity. Such monomers include various acrylic esters and methacrylic esters such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclodecanyl (meth) acrylate, (meth ) Monofunctional monomers such as acrylic acid, styrene, vinyl acetate, (meth) acrylamide, N-hydroxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, acrylonitrile, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol Hexa (meth) acrylate, epoxy (meth) acrylate, EO-modified bisphenol A di (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol Di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, tris (acryloxyethyl) isocyanurate , Tris (methacryloxyethyl) isocyanurate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, caprolactone-modified dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, ditrimethylolpropane tetra (meth) acrylate, epoxy acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, etc. And the like monomer.
[0046]
If the pigment as a coloring agent which comprises the photosensitive coloring composition of this invention is normally used, there will be no restriction | limiting in particular. Examples of such pigments include diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, azo pigments such as azo, disazo, polyazo, phthalocyanine pigments such as copper phthalocyanine, halogenated copper phthalocyanine, and metal-free phthalocyanine, aminoanthraquinone, diaminodi Anthraquinone pigments such as anthraquinone, anthrapyrimidine, flavantron, anthanthrone, indanthrone, pyranthrone, violanthrone, quinacridone pigment, dioxazine pigment, perinone pigment, perylene pigment, thioindigo pigment, isoindoline pigment, isoindoline Organic pigments such as linone pigments, quinophthalone pigments, selenium pigments, metal complex pigments, or titanium oxide, zinc white, zinc sulfide, white lead, calcium carbonate, precipitated barium sulfate, white carbon, aluminum White, kaolin clay, talc, bentonite, black iron oxide, cadmium red, red, molybdenum red, molybdate orange, chrome vermilion, chrome lead, cadmium yellow, yellow iron oxide, titanium yellow, chromium oxide, viridian, titanium cobalt green , Cobalt green, cobalt chrome green, Victoria green, ultramarine, bitumen, cobalt blue, cerulean blue, cobalt silica blue, cobalt zinc silica blue, manganese violet, cobalt violet and other inorganic pigments, or acetylene black, channel black, furnace black Carbon black. These pigments preferably have an average particle diameter of 0.01 μm to 1 μm.
[0047]
It is preferable that the photosensitive coloring composition of this invention contains copolymer resin, a monomer, and a coloring agent (pigment) in the ratio of 1-50: 1-10: 1-15 by weight ratio.
[0048]
The photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention has a pigment derivative having a basic group, an anthraquinone derivative having a basic group, or a basic group for the purpose of further improving the function of the copolymer resin of the present invention. It is preferable to contain at least one selected from triazine derivatives.
[0049]
A pigment derivative is a compound in which sulfonic acid, amine, sulfonamide, etc. are bonded to the base of the organic pigment, that is, a group obtained by removing an appropriate number of hydrogen atoms from the organic pigment skeleton. The dispersion stability of the pigment in the photosensitive coloring composition can be improved.
[0050]
The pigment derivative, anthraquinone derivative or triazine derivative having a basic group constituting the present invention has at least one substituent consisting of the group represented by the following formulas (1), (2), (3) and (4). Is.
[0051]
[Chemical 3]
[0052]
[Formula 4]
[0053]
[Chemical formula 5]
[0054]
[Chemical 6]
[0055]
In the above formulas (1) to (4),
X is -SO 2 -, -CO-, -CH 2 NHCOCH 2 -, -CH 2 -Or represents a direct bond.
m represents an integer of 1 to 10.
R Four , R Five Each independently represents an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted phenyl group, or R Four And R Five Together with an optionally substituted heterocycle containing further nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms. As for carbon number of an alkyl group and an alkenyl group, 1-10 are preferable.
R 6 Represents an alkyl group which may be substituted, an alkenyl group which may be substituted or a phenyl group which may be substituted. As for carbon number of an alkyl group and an alkenyl group, 1-10 are preferable.
R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R Ten Each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group or an optionally substituted phenyl group. As for carbon number of an alkyl group and an alkenyl group, 1-5 are preferable.
Y is -NR 11 -Z-NR 12 -Or represents a direct bond.
R 11 , R 12 Each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group or an optionally substituted phenyl group. As for carbon number of an alkyl group and an alkenyl group, 1-5 are preferable.
Z represents an alkylene group that may be substituted, an alkenylene group that may be substituted, or a phenylene group that may be substituted. As for carbon number of an alkylene group and an alkenylene group, 1-8 are preferable.
P represents a substituent represented by the formula (5) or a substituent represented by the following formula (6).
Q represents a hydroxyl group, an alkoxyl group, a substituent represented by the following formula (5) or a substituent represented by the following formula (6).
[0056]
[Chemical 7]
[0057]
[Chemical 8]
[0058]
In Formula (5) and Formula (6), R Four ~ R Ten And m are as defined above.
[0059]
The amine component used to form the groups of formulas (1) to (6) is, for example, dimethylamine, diethylamine, N, N-ethylisopropylamine, N, N-ethylpropylamine, N, N— Methylbutylamine, N, N-methylisobutylamine, N, N-butylethylamine, N, N-tert-butylethylamine, diisopropylamine, dipropylamine, N, N-sec-butylpropylamine, dibutylamine, disec- Butylamine, diisobutylamine, N, N-isobutyl-sec-butylamine, diamylamine, diisoamylamine, dihexylamine, di (2-ethylhexyl) amine, dioctylamine, N, N-methyloctadecylamine, didecylamine, diallylamine, N , N-ethyl-1,2 Dimethylpropylamine, N, N-methylhexylamine, dioleylamine, distearylamine, N, N-dimethylaminomethylamine, N, N-dimethylaminoethylamine, N, N-dimethylaminoamylamine, N, N-dimethyl Aminobutylamine, N, N-diethylaminoethylamine, N, N-diethylaminopropylamine, N, N-diethylaminohexylamine, N, N-diethylaminobutylamine, N, N-diethylaminopentylamine, N, N-dipropylaminobutylamine, N, N-dibutylaminopropylamine, N, N-dibutylaminoethylamine, N, N-dibutylaminobutylamine, N, N-diisobutylaminopentylamine, N, N-methyl-laurylaminopropylamine, N, N Ethyl-hexylaminoethylamine, N, N-distearylaminoethylamine, N, N-dioleylaminoethylamine, N, N-distearylaminobutylamine, piperidine, 2-pipecoline, 3-pipecholine, 4-pipecholine, 2,4 -Lupetidine, 2,6-Lupetidine, 3,5-Lupetidine, 3-piperidinemethanol, Pipecolic acid, Isonipecotic acid, Methyl isonicopetinate, Ethylisonicopetinate, 2-piperidineethanol, Pyrrolidine, 3-hydroxypyrrolidine, N-aminoethyl Piperidine, N-aminoethyl-4-pipecoline, N-aminoethylmorpholine, N-aminopropylpiperidine, N-aminopropyl-2-pipecoline, N-aminopropyl-4-pipecholine, N-aminopropylmorpholine, N-methylpiperazine, N-butylpiperazine, N-methylhomopiperazine, 1-cyclopentylpiperazine, 1-amino-4-methylpiperazine, 1-cyclopentylpiperazine and the like.
[0060]
Organic dyes constituting pigment derivatives having basic groups include, for example, diketopyrrolopyrrole dyes, azo dyes such as azo, disazo, polyazo, phthalocyanine dyes, diaminodianthraquinone, anthrapyrimidine, flavantrons, anthanthrones , Indanthrone, pyranthrone, violanthrone, anthraquinone dyes, quinacridone dyes, dioxazine dyes, perinone dyes, perylene dyes, thioindigo dyes, isoindoline dyes, isoindolinone dyes, quinophthalone dyes, selenium dyes It is a dye such as a dye or a metal complex dye.
[0061]
An anthraquinone derivative having a basic group has a substituent such as an alkyl group such as a methyl group or an ethyl group, an amino group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group or a methoxy group, an alkoxy group such as an ethoxy group, or a halogen such as chlorine. Also good.
[0062]
Triazine derivatives having a basic group include alkyl groups such as methyl and ethyl groups, amino groups or dimethylamino groups, alkylamino groups such as diethylamino groups and dibutylamino groups, nitro groups, hydroxyl groups, methoxy groups, ethoxy groups, butoxy groups. A phenyl group or a methyl group, an ethyl group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an amino group, which may be substituted with an alkoxy group such as a group or a halogen such as chlorine or a methyl group, a methoxy group, an amino group, a dimethylamino group, a hydroxyl group, etc. 1,3,5-triazine which may have a substituent such as a phenylamino group which may be substituted with a dimethylamino group, a diethylamino group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group or the like.
[0063]
The pigment derivative or anthraquinone derivative having a basic group of the present invention can be synthesized by various synthetic routes. For example, after introducing a substituent represented by the following formula (7) to formula (10) into an organic dye or anthraquinone, an amine component that reacts with the above substituent to form formula (1) to formula (4), for example, , N, N-dimethylaminopropylamine, N-methylpiperazine, diethylamine or 4- [4-hydroxy-6- [3- (dibutylamino) propylamino] -1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino] aniline Etc. are reacted.
[0064]
[Chemical 9]
[0065]
[Chemical Formula 10]
[0066]
Embedded image
[0067]
Embedded image
[0068]
Further, when the organic dye is an azo dye, the substituent represented by the formula (1) to the formula (4) is previously introduced into the diazo component or the coupling component, and then the coupling reaction is performed, thereby performing the azo pigment. Derivatives can also be produced.
[0069]
The triazine derivative having a basic group of the present invention can be synthesized by various synthetic routes. For example, an amine component starting from cyanuric chloride and forming a substituent represented by formula (1) to formula (4) on at least one chlorine of cyanuric chloride, such as N, N-dimethylaminopropylamine or N- It can be obtained by reacting methylpiperazine or the like and then reacting the remaining chlorine of cyanuric chloride with various amines or alcohols.
[0070]
The pigment derivative having a basic group, the anthraquinone derivative having a basic group, and / or the triazine derivative having a basic group can be used at a ratio of 1 to 30 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pigment.
[0071]
The photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention may contain a pigment dispersant such as an alkylene oxide polymer in addition to the pigment derivative.
[0072]
An alkylene oxide polymer is a polymer containing ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide units in the molecule, and the surface of pigments and / or pigment dispersants due to the amphiphilic nature caused by hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups. By adsorbing to the pigment, the dispersion stability of the pigment in the resulting photosensitive coloring composition is improved and the flow characteristics are improved. The pigment dispersant such as an alkylene oxide polymer can be used at a ratio of 1 to 50 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pigment.
[0073]
In addition to the above-mentioned resins, the photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned resins, can be provided with general acrylic resins, α-, in order to impart various properties such as alkali developability, adhesion, solvent resistance, and heat resistance. Olefin / (anhydrous) maleic acid copolymer, styrene / (anhydrous) maleic acid copolymer, isobutylene / (anhydrous) maleic acid, styrene / styrenesulfonic acid copolymer, ethylene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, etc. These resins can be added as appropriate. These general resins can be used in the photosensitive coloring composition in a proportion of 1 to 50% by weight.
[0074]
Furthermore, the photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerization initiator when the composition is cured with ultraviolet rays.
[0075]
Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include 4-phenoxydichloroacetophenone, 4-t-butyl-dichloroacetophenone, diethoxyacetophenone, 1- (4-isopropylphenyl) -2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one, 1- Acetophenone photopolymerization initiators such as hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl) -butan-1-one, benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl Benzoin photopolymerization initiators such as ether and benzyldimethyl ketal, benzophenone, benzoylbenzoic acid, methyl benzoylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, hydroxybenzophenone, acrylated benzophenone, 4-benzene Benzophenone photopolymerization initiators such as zoyl-4′-methyldiphenyl sulfide, thioxanthone light such as thioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2-methylthioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diisopropylthioxanthone Polymerization initiator, 2,4,6-trichloro-s-triazine, 2-phenyl-4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2- (p-methoxyphenyl) -4,6-bis (trichloro) Methyl) -s-triazine, 2- (p-tolyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine 2-pienyl-4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2,4- Bis (trichloromethyl) -6-styryl-s-triazine, 2- (naphth-1-yl) -4,6-bis (tri (Loromethyl) -s-triazine, 2- (4-methoxy-naphth-1-yl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2,4 trichloromethyl- (piperonyl) -6-triazine, 2 , 4-trichloromethyl (4′-methoxystyryl) -6-triazine and other compounds such as triazine photopolymerization initiators, carbazole photopolymerization initiators, and imidazole photopolymerization initiators are used. These photopolymerization initiators can be used alone or in admixture of two or more. A photoinitiator can be used in the ratio of 0.5-80 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of monomers.
[0076]
A sensitizer can be used with the said photoinitiator. Examples of sensitizers include α-acyloxime ester, acylphosphine oxide, methylphenylglyoxylate, benzyl-9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone, ethylanthraquinone, 4,4′-diethyl. Isophthalophenone, 3,3′4,4′-tetra (t-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, 4,4′-diethylaminobenzophenone, and the like. A sensitizer can be used in the ratio of 0.1-50 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of photoinitiators.
[0077]
Moreover, water, an organic solvent, etc. can be added to the photosensitive coloring composition of this invention in order to fully disperse a pigment and to apply | coat uniformly and thinly on a transparent substrate. The organic solvent can be used alone or in combination.
[0078]
The photosensitive coloring composition of this invention can be manufactured with the following method, for example.
[0079]
1. A pigment composition obtained by previously mixing a pigment and, if necessary, a pigment dispersant (a pigment derivative or other pigment dispersant) in a monomer and copolymer resin or an organic solvent solution or an aqueous solution thereof is added and dispersed. Even if the pigment composition is prepared by simply mixing the pigment powder and the pigment dispersant powder, the desired effect can be obtained sufficiently. However, it is mechanically mixed by various pulverizers such as kneaders, attritors, rolls, and super mills, or a solution containing a pigment dispersant is added to a dispersion obtained by dispersing a pigment in water or an organic solvent. It is even better if a close mixing method is used such as adsorbing the pigment dispersant to the solvent or co-dissolving the pigment and the pigment dispersant in a solvent having strong dissolving power such as sulfuric acid and coprecipitating with a poor solvent such as water. The result can be obtained.
[0080]
2. A pigment and a pigment dispersant (a pigment derivative or other pigment dispersant) to be added as needed are separately added and dispersed in the monomer and copolymer resin or an organic solvent solution or an aqueous solution thereof.
[0081]
3. A pigment and a pigment dispersant (a pigment derivative or other pigment dispersant) are separately dispersed in a monomer and copolymer resin or an organic solvent solution or an aqueous solution thereof, and then mixed. In this case, the pigment dispersant may be dispersed only with a solvent.
[0082]
4). After the pigment is dispersed in the monomer and copolymer resin or an organic solvent solution or aqueous solution thereof, a pigment dispersant is added.
[0083]
Dispersion of pigments and pigment dispersants in monomers and copolymer resins or their organic solvent solutions or aqueous solutions is available in various types such as three roll mills, two roll mills, sand mills, kneaders, dissolvers, high speed mixers, homomixers, and attritors. This can be done using a dispersing device. Moreover, at the time of dispersion | distribution, in order to perform dispersion | distribution favorably, various surfactant can be added.
[0084]
The photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention is obtained by mixing coarse particles of 5 μm or more, preferably 1 μm or more, more preferably 0.5 μm or more by using means such as centrifugation, sintered filter, membrane filter, and the like. Remove the dust.
[0085]
The production of a color filter using the photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention is carried out by uniformly applying the photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention on a transparent substrate, and then activating active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays and electron beams through a photomask. In this method, pattern exposure is performed, and a non-exposed portion is washed away with a solvent or an alkaline aqueous solution to obtain a desired pattern.
[0086]
The photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention is applied on a transparent substrate by a coating method such as spray coating, spin coating or roll coating.
[0087]
As the transparent substrate, a glass plate, a resin such as polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate is used.
[0088]
At present, almost no solvent is used for development due to environmental problems, and alkali development is the mainstream. As the alkali developer, an inorganic alkali such as sodium carbonate or sodium hydroxide, or an organic alkali aqueous solution such as dimethylbenzylamine or triethanolamine is used. An antifoaming agent or a surfactant can be added to the alkaline developer.
[0089]
In order to increase the exposure sensitivity, a film that prevents polymerization inhibition by oxygen by applying and drying an aqueous solution or an alkaline water-soluble resin such as polyvinyl alcohol or a water-soluble acrylic resin after applying and drying the photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention. It is also possible to perform exposure after forming the film.
[0090]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. Here, a production example of a copolymer according to the present invention, a production example of a pigment derivative having a basic group, and an example of the present invention are shown. The following “%” represents “% by weight”. “Part” means “part by weight”. The molecular weight of the copolymer is a polystyrene-reduced weight average molecular weight measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography).
[0091]
<Example of copolymer production>
Production Example 1
70.0 parts of cyclohexanone was charged into a separable four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a cooling pipe, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, a dropping pipe and a stirring device, heated to 80 ° C., and the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen. , 13.3 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 4.6 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 4.3 parts of methacrylic acid, 7.4 parts of paracumylphenol ethylene oxide modified acrylate (Aronix M110 manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) and 2,2 A mixture of 0.4 parts of '-azobisisobutyronitrile was added dropwise over 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was further continued for 3 hours to obtain a solution of the desired copolymer (1) having a solid content of 30%. The weight average molecular weight of this copolymer (1) was 26000.
[0092]
Production Example 2
70.0 parts of cyclohexanone was charged into a separable four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a cooling pipe, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, a dropping pipe and a stirring device, heated to 80 ° C., and the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen. 13.3 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 4.6 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 4.3 parts of methacrylic acid, 7.4 parts of nonylphenoxy polyethylene glycol acrylate (Aronix M111 manufactured by Toa Gosei Co., Ltd.) and 2,2 ′ -A mixture of 0.4 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile was added dropwise over 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was further continued for 3 hours to obtain a solution of the desired copolymer (2) having a solid content of 30%. The weight average molecular weight of this copolymer (2) was 28000.
[0093]
Production Example 3
After adding 70.0 parts of cyclohexanone to a separable four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a cooling pipe, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, a dropping pipe and a stirring device, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C. and the inside of the reaction vessel was purged with nitrogen. 13.3 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 4.6 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 4.3 parts of methacrylic acid, 7.4 parts of nonylphenoxypolypropylene glycol acrylate (Aronix M117 manufactured by Toa Gosei Co., Ltd.), 2,2′-azo A mixed solution of 0.4 part of bisisobutyronitrile was added dropwise over 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was further continued for 3 hours to obtain a solution of a desired copolymer (3) having a solid content of 30%. The weight average molecular weight of this copolymer (3) was 22000.
[0094]
Production Example 4
After adding 70.0 parts of cyclohexanone to a separable four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a cooling pipe, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, a dropping pipe and a stirring device, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C. and the inside of the reaction vessel was purged with nitrogen. 13.3 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 4.6 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 4.3 parts of methacrylic acid, 7.4 parts of phenoxydiethylene glycol acrylate (Aronix M101 manufactured by Toa Gosei Co., Ltd.), 2,2′-azobisiso A mixed solution of 0.4 part of butyronitrile was added dropwise over 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was further continued for 3 hours to obtain a solution of the desired copolymer (4) having a solid content of 30%. The weight average molecular weight of this copolymer (4) was 26000.
[0095]
Production Example 5
After adding 70.0 parts of cyclohexanone to a separable four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a cooling pipe, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, a dropping pipe and a stirring device, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C. and the inside of the reaction vessel was purged with nitrogen. 14.1 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 4.0 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 3.9 parts of methacrylic acid, 7.4 parts of paracumylphenol ethylene oxide modified acrylate (Aronix M110 manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.), acid phosphooxyethyl A mixed solution of 0.3 part of methacrylate (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. Phosmer M) and 0.3 part of 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile was added dropwise over 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was continued for 3 hours to obtain a desired copolymer (5) solution having a solid content of 30%. The weight average molecular weight of this copolymer (5) was 30000.
[0096]
Production Example 6 (Comparative Example 1)
After adding 70.0 parts of cyclohexanone to a separable four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a cooling pipe, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, a dropping pipe and a stirring device, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C. and the inside of the reaction vessel was purged with nitrogen. A mixed solution of 17.7 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 6.1 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 5.8 parts of methacrylic acid, and 0.4 part of 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile is dropped over 2 hours. did. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was further continued for 3 hours to obtain a solution of the desired copolymer (6) having a solid content of 30%. The weight average molecular weight of this copolymer (6) was 27000.
[0097]
Production Example 7 (Comparative Example 2)
70.0 parts of cyclohexanone was charged into a separable four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a cooling pipe, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, a dropping pipe and a stirring device, heated to 80 ° C., and the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen. 21.5 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 4.0 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 3.9 parts of methacrylic acid, 0.3 part of acid phosphooxyethyl methacrylate (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. Phosmer M), 2,2′- A mixed solution of 0.3 part of azobisisobutyronitrile was added dropwise over 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was further continued for 3 hours to obtain a solution of a desired copolymer (7) having a solid content of 30%. The weight average molecular weight of this copolymer (7) was 31,000.
[0098]
<Production of pigment derivative having basic group>
Production Example 8
After 50 parts of copper phthalocyanine as a pigment component was chlorosulfonated, it was reacted with 14 parts of N, N-dimethylaminopropylamine as an amine component to obtain 62 parts of pigment derivative (1) having the following structure.
[0099]
Embedded image
In the above formula, CuPc represents a copper phthalocyanine residue.
[0100]
Production Example 9
After chloromethylating 50 parts of copper phthalocyanine which is a pigment component, it was reacted with 40 parts of dibutylamine which was an amine component to obtain 95 parts of a pigment derivative (2) having the following structure.
[0101]
Embedded image
In the above formula, CuPc represents a copper phthalocyanine residue.
[0102]
Production Example 10
A pigment derivative (3) having the following structure was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 8 using diphenyl diketopyrrolopyrrole as the dye component and N-aminopropylmorpholine as the amine component.
[0103]
Embedded image
[0104]
Production Example 11
A pigment derivative (4) having the following structure was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 8 using dioxazine violet (Pigment Violet 23) as the dye component and a compound represented by the following formula (11) as the amine component.
[0105]
Embedded image
[0106]
Embedded image
[0107]
Production Example 12
50 parts of a dye component, diaminodianthraquinone (Pigment Red 177), 42 parts of cyanuric chloride that forms an amine component and 28 parts of N, N-dimethylaminopropylamine are reacted to obtain 108 parts of a pigment derivative (5) having the following structure. Got.
[0108]
Embedded image
[0109]
Production Example 13
By subjecting 50 parts of a diazo component having an amine component represented by the following formula (12) and 30 parts of a coupler component 5-acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone to diazo coupling reaction, 79 parts of a pigment derivative (6) having the following structure: Got.
[0110]
Embedded image
[0111]
Embedded image
[0112]
In the same manner as in Production Examples 8 to 13, by reacting a dye component, anthraquinone or triazine with an amine component, or by coupling a compound having an amine component to synthesize a dye, Various pigment derivatives that can be used can be prepared.
[0113]
Examples 1-10, Comparative Examples 1-6
<Preparation and evaluation of pigment resist (photosensitive coloring composition)>
Using zirconia beads, dispersion (1) and dispersion (2) having the composition shown in Table 1 were prepared using a planetary ball mill. In the examples using the dispersion (1) and the dispersion (2) (Examples 1 to 7, Example 10, Comparative Examples 1 to 4, and Comparative Example 6), both dispersions were mixed, and then the other dispersion was added to the mixture. In Examples (Examples 8 to 9, Comparative Example 5) in which only the body (1) was used, the dispersion (1) was mixed with a mixed solvent (cyclohexanone / propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (weight ratio 6 / 4)), copolymer, polyfunctional monomer (dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate), photopolymerization initiator (2-methyl-1-[(4-methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholinopropan-1-one) and A sensitizer (4,4′-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone) was blended and then filtered through a 1 μm filter to prepare a pigment resist.
[0114]
The viscosity of the obtained pigment resist was measured with an EL type viscometer (temperature 25 ° C.). In addition, in order to investigate the occurrence of aggregates, the obtained pigment resist was circulated in a Teflon tube for 72 hours, spin-coated on a 100 × 100 mm glass substrate, dried, exposed, developed and post-baked. Created a color filter. The number of aggregates of this color filter was counted. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0115]
[Table 1-1]
[0116]
[Table 1-2]
[0117]
From the results shown in Table 1, it can be seen that the photosensitive coloring composition of the present invention has very little generation of aggregates in pipes and the like, and is excellent in pigment dispersion stability.
[0118]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention provides a photosensitive coloring composition that is excellent in pigment dispersion stability and therefore excellent in fluidity. In addition, by using this photosensitive coloring composition, a color resist can be obtained in which the generation of insoluble aggregates in pipes such as Teflon and polypropylene, the inside of an air operated valve, the dispensing nozzle, or the tip of a slit die is significantly reduced. Can do. Furthermore, it is possible to obtain a color filter with very few foreign matter defects using such a color resist.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002261674A JP4133137B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2002-09-06 | Photosensitive coloring composition |
KR1020030061291A KR100889301B1 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2003-09-03 | Photosensitive colored composition and color filter |
TW092124411A TWI280458B (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2003-09-04 | Photosensitive colored composition and color filter |
CNB031566944A CN100517066C (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2003-09-05 | Light sensitive colouring composition and filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002261674A JP4133137B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2002-09-06 | Photosensitive coloring composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004101728A JP2004101728A (en) | 2004-04-02 |
JP4133137B2 true JP4133137B2 (en) | 2008-08-13 |
Family
ID=32261982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002261674A Expired - Fee Related JP4133137B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2002-09-06 | Photosensitive coloring composition |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4133137B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100889301B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100517066C (en) |
TW (1) | TWI280458B (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101171177B1 (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2012-08-06 | 주식회사 동진쎄미켐 | Ink composition and color filter comprising the same |
JP4885459B2 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2012-02-29 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Green coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
JP4584009B2 (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2010-11-17 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Photocurable composition and color filter using the same |
JP4670526B2 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2011-04-13 | 東洋インキ製造株式会社 | Green coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
JP5114020B2 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2013-01-09 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Method for producing pigment composition |
CN101114123B (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2011-11-02 | 富士胶片株式会社 | Photo-setting property composition and color filter using the composition |
TW200809398A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-16 | Eternal Chemical Co Ltd | Photosensitive resin composition |
JP4902292B2 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2012-03-21 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Photocurable coloring composition and color filter using the same |
JP5291893B2 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2013-09-18 | 太陽ホールディングス株式会社 | Photocurable resin composition and cured product thereof |
JP5151446B2 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2013-02-27 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | Photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive element, resist pattern forming method and printed wiring board manufacturing method |
CN101398497B (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2012-06-27 | 富士胶片株式会社 | Color filter and manufacure method |
JP2009091458A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-30 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Resin composition, photosensitive film using it, method for forming resist pattern, and printed wiring board |
JP2009122504A (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-06-04 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Halogen atom-free ultraviolet-curing green ink composition for printed wiring board, method for producing the same and substrate coated with the same |
KR101607705B1 (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2016-03-30 | 토요잉크Sc홀딩스주식회사 | Green colored composition for color filter, and color filter |
CN101162364B (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2011-04-20 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Photosensitive resin composition and method of making the same and film build method |
JP5413765B2 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2014-02-12 | 国立大学法人山梨大学 | Proton transport material and ion exchanger, membrane electrode assembly and fuel cell using the same |
JP5047057B2 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2012-10-10 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Photosensitive coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
TWI459131B (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2014-11-01 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co | Photosensitive coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
JP5555415B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2014-07-23 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Curable coloring composition and method for producing the same, color filter, and solid-state imaging device |
JP5407411B2 (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2014-02-05 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Polyhalogenated phthalocyanine pigment composition and coloring composition using the same |
TWI512397B (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2015-12-11 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Coloring the fake composition |
JP5445359B2 (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2014-03-19 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Red coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
JP2013160817A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2013-08-19 | Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd | Coloring composition and color filter |
US9908991B2 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2018-03-06 | Dic Corporation | Organic pigment composition for color filters, method for producing the same, and color filter |
TWI511986B (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-12-11 | Showa Denko Kk | Blocked isocyanate group-containing polymer, composition comprising same and use thereof |
JP6106638B2 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2017-04-05 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Colored photosensitive resin composition, cured film, color filter, method for producing color filter, solid-state imaging device, and image display device |
JP6106639B2 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2017-04-05 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Colored photosensitive resin composition, cured film, color filter, method for producing color filter, solid-state imaging device, and image display device |
JP2015087429A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-05-07 | 日立化成株式会社 | Photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive element, and method for forming resist pattern |
TWI675907B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2019-11-01 | 日商Jsr股份有限公司 | Solid imaging device |
US10272426B2 (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2019-04-30 | Jsr Corporation | Method of producing microfluidic device, microfluidic device, and photosensitive resin composition |
JP2017090779A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-25 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Manufacturing method for color filter pigment composition |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997046601A1 (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-11 | Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Curable liquid resin composition |
US6114404A (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2000-09-05 | Corning Incorporated | Radiation curable ink compositions and flat panel color filters made using same |
JP2000171972A (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-23 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | Liquid state photosensitive composition, aqueous photosensitive composition and pattern forming method using these compositions |
JP4461681B2 (en) | 2002-01-29 | 2010-05-12 | 東洋インキ製造株式会社 | Coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
-
2002
- 2002-09-06 JP JP2002261674A patent/JP4133137B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-09-03 KR KR1020030061291A patent/KR100889301B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-09-04 TW TW092124411A patent/TWI280458B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-09-05 CN CNB031566944A patent/CN100517066C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100889301B1 (en) | 2009-03-18 |
CN100517066C (en) | 2009-07-22 |
JP2004101728A (en) | 2004-04-02 |
KR20040030286A (en) | 2004-04-09 |
CN1492283A (en) | 2004-04-28 |
TW200413487A (en) | 2004-08-01 |
TWI280458B (en) | 2007-05-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4133137B2 (en) | Photosensitive coloring composition | |
JP4802746B2 (en) | Photosensitive coloring composition and color filter | |
JP4461681B2 (en) | Coloring composition for color filter and color filter | |
JP5732200B2 (en) | Method for producing sulfonamide compound and method for producing colored composition | |
JP2003238837A (en) | Pigment dispersant, pigment dispersion composition and colored photosensitive composition comprising the dispersant | |
CN103339567A (en) | Photosensitive coloring composition | |
WO2017059772A1 (en) | Photoinitiator containing fluorene oxime ester, synthesis therefor, photosensitive resin composition containing same and use thereof | |
WO2011158747A1 (en) | Colored resin composition, colored cured film, color filter, display device, and solid-state imaging element | |
TW201638669A (en) | Colored photosensitive resin composition, color filter and liquid crystal display device including the color filter | |
JP6724512B2 (en) | Compound, pigment dispersant containing the compound, coloring composition and color filter | |
JP4601267B2 (en) | Photosensitive black composition, black matrix substrate and color filter using the same | |
US7288345B2 (en) | Photosensitive colored composition and color filter | |
JP2003043685A (en) | Color composition, and photosensitive color composition for color filter | |
JP3880252B2 (en) | Photosensitive coloring composition for color filter and color filter using the same | |
JP2008070647A (en) | Photosensitive colored composition, color filter using the same and liquid crystal display | |
JP5224762B2 (en) | Pigment dispersion composition and photocurable composition for color filter obtained thereby | |
CN104076604A (en) | Colored photosensitive resin composition | |
TWI432797B (en) | Colored composition and color filter using the same | |
JP2005275218A (en) | Photosensitive black composition, and black matrix substrate and color filter using the same | |
TW201712075A (en) | Colored photosensitive resin composition and color filter made using the same capable of exhibiting excellent sensitivity due to a sufficient curing in the low-temperature heating process | |
TWI472878B (en) | Photosensitive resin composition for color filter and color filter using the same | |
JP4951200B2 (en) | Color filter | |
KR20160103277A (en) | Color photosensitive resin composition, color filter manufactured thereby and liquid crystal display comprising the same | |
JP2001164142A (en) | Pigment dispersion composition | |
JP2005189561A (en) | Photosensitive black composition, black matrix substrate using the same and color filter |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20050707 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20080509 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20080513 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20080602 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110606 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Ref document number: 4133137 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120606 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130606 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140606 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313117 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |