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JP4045705B2 - Sealed thrust ball bearing - Google Patents

Sealed thrust ball bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4045705B2
JP4045705B2 JP31947799A JP31947799A JP4045705B2 JP 4045705 B2 JP4045705 B2 JP 4045705B2 JP 31947799 A JP31947799 A JP 31947799A JP 31947799 A JP31947799 A JP 31947799A JP 4045705 B2 JP4045705 B2 JP 4045705B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
race
ball bearing
thrust ball
lip
outer peripheral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP31947799A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001140903A (en
Inventor
善裕 角田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JTEKT Corp
Original Assignee
JTEKT Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP31947799A priority Critical patent/JP4045705B2/en
Publication of JP2001140903A publication Critical patent/JP2001140903A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/761Sealings of ball or roller bearings specifically for bearings with purely axial load
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/10Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for axial load mainly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、例えば2重リップシール内輪一体型ストラットマウント軸受等の密封形スラスト玉軸受に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、密封形スラスト玉軸受としては、図2に示すようなものがある。この密封形スラスト玉軸受は、第1のレース21と、第2のレース22と、第1のレース21と第2のレース22との間に配置された複数のボール23と、第1のレース21と第2のレース22との内周部相互間および外周部相互間を密封する弾性シール材24とを備えている。
【0003】
上記弾性シール材24は、図2の右側の部分を拡大して示している図3に示すように、第1のレース21の軌道面21aを除く表面を被覆して、内周部相互間および外周部相互間を密封するインナシール部25,アウタシール部26を有している。また、上記インナシール部25には第2のレース22の第1のレース21側の内面22aに摺接する第1,第2リップ25a,25bを形成すると共に、アウタシール部26には第2のレース22の内周面22bに摺接する第1,第2リップ26a,26bを形成している。このインナシール部25の第1,第2リップ25a,25b、および、アウタシール部26の第1,第2リップ26a,26bで、第1のレース21と第2のレース22との間の密封空間に泥水などが入り込むのを防いでいる。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、上記密封形スラスト玉軸受では、図2に示す矢印R方向のラジアル荷重がかかった場合、第2のレース22が、第1のレース21に対して径方向右に0.3mm/ton程度変位する。このとき、図3において示す上記第2のレース22の内周面に接触しているアウタシール部26の第1,第2リップ26a,26bは、アウタシール部26が図3中右側に移動するためしめしろが減少する。その結果、上記第1,第2リップ26a,26bのしめしろが減少した所で、アウタシール部26の密閉性の低下により内部に泥水などが入り込みやすくなり、耐水性が低下するという問題がある。
【0005】
そこで、本発明の目的は、優れた耐水性を有する密封形スラスト玉軸受を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明の密封形スラスト玉軸受は、
第1のレースと、第2のレースと、上記第1のレースと上記第2のレースとの間に配置された複数のボールと、上記第1のレースと上記第2のレースとの内周部相互間および外周部相互間を密封する弾性シール材とを備えた密封形スラスト玉軸受において、
上記第1のレースの外周部には、上記第2のレース側へ向かって屈曲する屈曲部が形成され、
上記第2のレースの外周部には、上記第1のレース側へ向かって延びる円筒部が形成され、
上記外周部相互間を密封する弾性シール材は、上記屈曲部の根元に直接取り付けられると共に、上記屈曲部の根元から上記円筒部の軸方向の端面に向かって延びて当該端面に接触するリップを有し、
上記第1のレースの外周部の上記屈曲部に対して、上記第2のレースの外周部の上記円筒部が径方向外側に位置することを特徴としている。
【0007】
上記請求項1の発明の密封形スラスト玉軸受によれば、ラジアル荷重により上記第2のレースが上記第1のレースに対して相対的に径方向に変位しても、上記外周部相互間を密封する弾性シール材のリップが第2のレースの軸方向の端面に接触しているので、弾性シール材のリップのしめしろが減少しない。したがって、上記弾性シール材の密閉性は低下せず、内部に泥水などが入り込みにくくなり、耐水性を向上できる。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の密封形スラスト玉軸受を図示の実施の形態により詳細に説明する。
【0009】
図1は本発明の実施の一形態の密封形スラスト玉軸受の要部の断面図である。この密封形スラスト玉軸受は、図1に示すように、第1のレース1と、第2のレース2と、第1のレース1と第2のレース2との間に配置された複数のボ−ル3と、第1のレース1と第2のレース2との内周部相互間および外周部相互間を密封する弾性シール材4とを備えている。
【0010】
上記第1のレース1の内周部には第2のレース2側に向かって延びる円筒部7を形成する一方、第1のレース1の外周部には第2のレース2側へ向かって屈曲する屈曲部8を形成している。また、上記第2のレース2の外周部には第1のレース1側に向かって延びる円筒部9を形成している。この第2のレース2の円筒部9の内径は、第1のレース1の屈曲部8の外径より大きくなっている。
【0011】
上記弾性シール材4は、第1のレース1の軌道面1aを除く表面を被覆して、第1のレース1と第2のレース2との内周部相互間および外周部相互間を密封するインナシール部5とアウタシール部6を有している。また、上記インナシール部5は、円筒部7に対向する第2のレース2の内面2aに摺接する第1,第2リップ5a,5bを有する一方、アウタシール部6は、第2のレース2の円筒部9の内周面9aに摺接する第1リップ6aと、円筒部9の軸方向の端面9bに摺接する第2リップ6bとを有している。上記第1リップ6aは屈曲部8の先端から延びると共に、第2リップ6bは屈曲部8の根元から延びている。
【0012】
上記構成の密封形スラスト玉軸受は、例えば、第2のレース2がラジアル荷重によって第1のレース1に対して図1中右側に移動した場合、円筒部9の内周面9aに摺接するアウタシール部6の第1リップ6aは、アウタシール部6が図1中右側に移動するため、径方向のしめしろが減少するが、上記円筒部9の軸方向の端面9bに摺接するアウタシール部6の第2リップ6bは、第2のレース2の軸方向の端面9bに対して軸方向にしめしろをもってシールしているため、アウタシール部6が図1中右側(径方向)に移動しても、軸方向のしめしろは減少しない。したがって、上記外周部相互間を密閉するアウタシール部6の第2リップ部6bは密閉性は低下せず、内部に泥水などが入り込みにくくなり、耐水性を向上できる。
【0013】
上記実施の形態では、インナシール部5とアウタシール部6とを一体に形成していたが、インナシール部5とアウタシール部6とを別々に形成してもよい。
【0014】
なお、第2のレースとは、2つのレースのうちで軸方向の端面に、弾性シール材のリップに接触するレースをいい、上記弾性シール材が取り付けられたレースを第1のレースという。
【0015】
【発明の効果】
以上より明らかなように、請求項1の発明の密封形スラスト玉軸受によれば、ラジアル荷重により第2のレースが第1のレースに対して相対的に径方向に変位しても、第1のレースと第2のレースとの外周部相互間を密封する弾性シール材のリップが第2のレースの軸方向の端面に接触しているので、弾性シール材のリップのしめしろは減少せず、内部に泥水などが入り込みにくくなり、耐水性を向上できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 図1は本発明の実施の一形態の密封形スラスト玉軸受の要部の断面図である。
【図2】 図2は従来の密封形スラスト玉軸受の断面図である。
【図3】 図3は上記従来の密封形スラスト玉軸受の要部の拡大断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 第1のレース
2 第2のレース
3 ボール
4 弾性シール材
5 インナシール部
5a インナシール部の第1リップ
5b インナシール部の第2リップ
6 アウタシール部
6a アウタシール部の第1リップ
6b アウタシール部の第2リップ
9 第2のレースの円筒部
9a 内周面
9b 端面
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a sealed thrust ball bearing such as a double lip seal inner ring integrated strut mount bearing.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a sealed thrust ball bearing as shown in FIG. The sealed thrust ball bearing includes a first race 21, a second race 22, a plurality of balls 23 arranged between the first race 21 and the second race 22, and a first race. And an elastic sealing material 24 that seals between the inner peripheral portions and the outer peripheral portions of the first race 21 and the second race 22.
[0003]
3, the elastic sealing material 24 covers the surface excluding the raceway surface 21a of the first race 21 as shown in FIG. An inner seal portion 25 and an outer seal portion 26 are provided for sealing between the outer peripheral portions. The inner seal portion 25 is formed with first and second lips 25a and 25b that are in sliding contact with the inner surface 22a of the second race 22 on the first race 21 side, and the outer seal portion 26 has a second race. The first and second lips 26a and 26b are formed in sliding contact with the inner peripheral surface 22b of 22. A sealed space between the first race 21 and the second race 22 by the first and second lips 25a and 25b of the inner seal portion 25 and the first and second lips 26a and 26b of the outer seal portion 26. This prevents muddy water from entering.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Incidentally, in the sealed thrust ball bearing, when a radial load in the direction of arrow R shown in FIG. 2 is applied, the second race 22 is about 0.3 mm / ton to the right in the radial direction with respect to the first race 21. Displace. At this time, the first and second lips 26a and 26b of the outer seal portion 26 which are in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the second race 22 shown in FIG. 3 are fastened because the outer seal portion 26 moves to the right side in FIG. The margin is reduced. As a result, when the interference between the first and second lips 26a and 26b is reduced, muddy water or the like easily enters the inside due to a decrease in the sealing performance of the outer seal portion 26, and there is a problem that water resistance is lowered.
[0005]
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a sealed thrust ball bearing having excellent water resistance.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, a sealed thrust ball bearing according to the invention of claim 1 comprises:
An inner circumference of the first race, the second race, a plurality of balls disposed between the first race and the second race, and the first race and the second race; In a sealed thrust ball bearing provided with an elastic sealant that seals between parts and between outer peripheral parts,
A bent portion that is bent toward the second race side is formed on the outer periphery of the first race,
A cylindrical portion extending toward the first race is formed on the outer periphery of the second race,
The elastic sealing material that seals between the outer peripheral portions is directly attached to the base of the bent portion, and has a lip that extends from the base of the bent portion toward the end surface in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion and contacts the end surface. Yes, and
The cylindrical portion of the outer peripheral portion of the second race is located radially outside the bent portion of the outer peripheral portion of the first race .
[0007]
According to the sealed thrust ball bearing of the first aspect of the present invention, even if the second race is displaced in the radial direction relative to the first race by a radial load, the clearance between the outer peripheral portions is increased. Since the lip of the elastic sealing material to be sealed is in contact with the axial end surface of the second race, the interference of the lip of the elastic sealing material is not reduced. Therefore, the sealing property of the elastic sealing material is not lowered, and muddy water or the like is less likely to enter inside, thereby improving water resistance.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The sealed thrust ball bearing of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the illustrated embodiments.
[0009]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a sealed thrust ball bearing according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, this sealed thrust ball bearing has a plurality of bores arranged between a first race 1, a second race 2, and a first race 1 and a second race 2. And an elastic seal material 4 that seals between the inner peripheral portions and between the outer peripheral portions of the first race 1 and the second race 2.
[0010]
A cylindrical portion 7 extending toward the second race 2 side is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the first race 1, while the outer periphery of the first race 1 is bent toward the second race 2 side. A bent portion 8 is formed. Further, a cylindrical portion 9 extending toward the first race 1 is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the second race 2. The inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 9 of the second race 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the bent portion 8 of the first race 1.
[0011]
The elastic sealing material 4 covers the surface of the first race 1 excluding the raceway surface 1a, and seals between the inner periphery and the outer periphery of the first race 1 and the second race 2. An inner seal portion 5 and an outer seal portion 6 are provided. The inner seal portion 5 has first and second lips 5 a and 5 b that are in sliding contact with the inner surface 2 a of the second race 2 facing the cylindrical portion 7, while the outer seal portion 6 is formed of the second race 2. It has a first lip 6 a that is in sliding contact with the inner peripheral surface 9 a of the cylindrical portion 9, and a second lip 6 b that is in sliding contact with the axial end surface 9 b of the cylindrical portion 9. The first lip 6 a extends from the tip of the bent portion 8, and the second lip 6 b extends from the root of the bent portion 8.
[0012]
The sealed thrust ball bearing configured as described above is, for example, an outer seal that is in sliding contact with the inner peripheral surface 9a of the cylindrical portion 9 when the second race 2 moves to the right in FIG. The first lip 6a of the portion 6 has the outer seal portion 6 moved to the right side in FIG. 1 so that the interference in the radial direction is reduced. However, the first lip 6a of the outer seal portion 6 is in sliding contact with the axial end surface 9b of the cylindrical portion 9. Since the two lips 6b are sealed with a margin in the axial direction with respect to the axial end surface 9b of the second race 2, even if the outer seal portion 6 moves to the right side (radial direction) in FIG. Directional interference does not decrease. Accordingly, the second lip portion 6b of the outer seal portion 6 that seals between the outer peripheral portions is not deteriorated in sealing property, so that muddy water or the like is less likely to enter inside, and water resistance can be improved.
[0013]
In the above embodiment, the inner seal portion 5 and the outer seal portion 6 are integrally formed. However, the inner seal portion 5 and the outer seal portion 6 may be formed separately.
[0014]
The second race refers to a race that comes into contact with the lip of the elastic seal material on the end face in the axial direction of the two races, and the race to which the elastic seal material is attached is referred to as a first race.
[0015]
【The invention's effect】
As apparent from the above, according to the sealed thrust ball bearing of the invention of claim 1, even if the second race is displaced in the radial direction relative to the first race due to the radial load, the first Since the lip of the elastic sealing material that seals between the outer peripheries of the lace and the second race is in contact with the axial end surface of the second lace, the interference of the lip of the elastic sealing material does not decrease. , It becomes difficult for muddy water or the like to enter inside, and water resistance can be improved.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a sealed thrust ball bearing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional sealed thrust ball bearing.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of the conventional sealed thrust ball bearing.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st race 2 2nd race 3 Ball 4 Elastic seal material 5 Inner seal part 5a First lip of inner seal part 5b Second lip of inner seal part 6 Outer seal part 6a First lip of outer seal part 6b Outer seal part Second lip 9 Second race cylindrical portion 9a Inner peripheral surface 9b End surface

Claims (1)

第1のレースと、第2のレースと、上記第1のレースと上記第2のレースとの間に配置された複数のボールと、上記第1のレースと上記第2のレースとの内周部相互間および外周部相互間を密封する弾性シール材とを備えた密封形スラスト玉軸受において、
上記第1のレースの外周部には、上記第2のレース側へ向かって屈曲する屈曲部が形成され、
上記第2のレースの外周部には、上記第1のレース側へ向かって延びる円筒部が形成され、
上記外周部相互間を密封する弾性シール材は、上記屈曲部の根元に直接取り付けられると共に、上記屈曲部の根元から上記円筒部の軸方向の端面に向かって延びて当該端面に接触するリップを有し、
上記第1のレースの外周部の上記屈曲部に対して、上記第2のレースの外周部の上記円筒部が径方向外側に位置することを特徴とする密封形スラスト玉軸受。
An inner circumference of the first race, the second race, a plurality of balls disposed between the first race and the second race, and the first race and the second race; In a sealed thrust ball bearing provided with an elastic sealant that seals between parts and between outer peripheral parts,
A bent portion that is bent toward the second race side is formed on the outer periphery of the first race,
A cylindrical portion extending toward the first race is formed on the outer periphery of the second race,
The elastic sealing material that seals between the outer peripheral portions is directly attached to the base of the bent portion, and has a lip that extends from the base of the bent portion toward the end surface in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion and contacts the end surface. Yes, and
The sealed thrust ball bearing, wherein the cylindrical portion of the outer peripheral portion of the second race is located radially outside the bent portion of the outer peripheral portion of the first race .
JP31947799A 1999-11-10 1999-11-10 Sealed thrust ball bearing Expired - Fee Related JP4045705B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31947799A JP4045705B2 (en) 1999-11-10 1999-11-10 Sealed thrust ball bearing

Publications (2)

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JP2001140903A JP2001140903A (en) 2001-05-22
JP4045705B2 true JP4045705B2 (en) 2008-02-13

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6260784B2 (en) * 2014-06-30 2018-01-17 オイレス工業株式会社 Thrust sliding bearing and spring pad integrated elastic seal member used therefor
KR101617104B1 (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-05-02 셰플러코리아(유) A Strut Bearing

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