JP3979362B2 - How to repair the decorative surface of the sheet - Google Patents
How to repair the decorative surface of the sheet Download PDFInfo
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- JP3979362B2 JP3979362B2 JP2003299949A JP2003299949A JP3979362B2 JP 3979362 B2 JP3979362 B2 JP 3979362B2 JP 2003299949 A JP2003299949 A JP 2003299949A JP 2003299949 A JP2003299949 A JP 2003299949A JP 3979362 B2 JP3979362 B2 JP 3979362B2
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- sheet
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Description
この出願の発明は、シート貼り化粧面の補修方法に関するものである。さらに詳しくは、この出願の発明は、浴室壁をはじめとする壁面、あるいは床面等におけるシート貼り化粧面の補修方法に関するものである。 The invention of this application relates to a method for repairing a sheet-fitted decorative surface. More specifically, the invention of this application relates to a method for repairing a sheet-applied decorative surface on a wall surface such as a bathroom wall or a floor surface.
従来より、化粧のための塗装表面において、局部的に発生した傷や汚れ等の欠点部を補修することが行われてきている。このような補修のための方法としては、一般的に、次のような方法が採用されてきている。 Conventionally, it has been carried out to repair defects such as scratches and dirt locally generated on the coating surface for makeup. In general, the following method has been adopted as a method for such repair.
1)まず、補修が必要とされる欠点部を研磨し、修復のための塗料との密着性を上げ、2)現場にて複数種の塗料を混合して欠点部の本来の色と同色もしくはこれに近い色になるように調色した塗料を欠点部に塗布し、乾燥する。3)次いで、乾燥した塗料の盛り上がり部を研磨し、欠点部、周辺部との高さを均一にする。4)さらには、微粒のコンパウンドで研磨し、表面の光沢を出す。 1) First, the defective part that needs repair is polished to improve the adhesion with the paint for repair, and 2) The same color as the original color of the defective part by mixing multiple types of paint on site A paint having a color adjusted to a color close to this is applied to the defective portion and dried. 3) Next, the swelled portion of the dried paint is polished to make the heights of the defective portion and the peripheral portion uniform. 4) Further, the surface is polished with a fine compound to give a glossy surface.
しかしながら、この従来一般的な補修方法の場合には、補修作業者が現場で塗料を調色しなければならず、この調色による色調のムラを防止することが大変に難しいという問題があり、しかも、欠点部が単一色でなく、異なる色により構成されている色柄部の場合には実際的には補修は不可能であるという問題があった。また、現場に持ち込む塗料は複数種のものが必要であり、そのための負担は大きく、また、塗料による塗布では、欠点部以外の場所に影響を及ぼすことを避けることは容易ではなった。 However, in the case of this conventional general repair method, there is a problem that the repair operator must color the paint on site, and it is very difficult to prevent unevenness of the color tone due to this color matching, Moreover, in the case where the defective portion is not a single color but a color pattern portion constituted by different colors, there is a problem that the repair is practically impossible. In addition, a plurality of types of paints are required to be brought to the site, and the burden for that is large. In addition, it is not easy to avoid the influence on the places other than the defective parts in the application with the paint.
そこで、このような問題点を解決するための方法として、建築物の塗装面の補修方法として、塗装面と同一の塗装工程で形成された塗装膜を備えている補修シートを用いる方法が提案されている(特許文献1)。 Therefore, as a method for solving such problems, a method for repairing a painted surface of a building using a repair sheet having a coating film formed in the same painting process as the painted surface has been proposed. (Patent Document 1).
この方法では、補修が必要とされている建築物塗装面の欠点部を所定形状となるように除去した後に、前記の補修シートを欠点部に貼着するようにしている。この提案された補修シートを用いる方法によれば、従来のような色調ムラの発生の問題は解消され、色柄部の補修への対応も可能になると考えられている。
一方、近年では、建築物の化粧面を化粧シートの貼着により構成することが一般的に行われており、これら化粧シートは、浴室壁等の水廻り部をはじめとして、各種の壁面、床面、天井面等の化粧のために用いられている。そして、このような化粧シートが貼着された化粧面においては、その局所的な傷や汚れの発生に対し、これを補修することが必要になっている。 On the other hand, in recent years, it has been generally performed to construct a decorative surface of a building by attaching a decorative sheet, and these decorative sheets are used for various wall surfaces, floors, and the like, in addition to watering parts such as bathroom walls. It is used for makeup such as surfaces and ceilings. And in the makeup | decoration surface where such a decorative sheet was stuck, it is necessary to repair this with respect to generation | occurrence | production of the local damage | wound and dirt.
しかしながら、このような化粧シート貼着面の補修に際しては、前記のような従来の塗料塗布の方法が適用できないばかりか、補修シートを用いる前記特許文献1記載の方法も考慮することができない。化粧シートの貼着面においては、補修が必要とされる欠点部の除去そのものが、塗装面の場合とは本質的に相違しており、欠点部周囲に影響を及ぼすことなく、所要の部位のみ除去するための方法が見出されていないのが実情である。このことは、水廻りに係わる浴室壁等の場合には、化粧シートの貼着面は、防水性、耐水性を左右するとのことや、また、他の部位においても、シートの密着強度、耐久性、耐光性等の観点から特に留意されねばならないことである。 However, in repairing the decorative sheet sticking surface, not only the conventional method of applying paint as described above but also the method described in Patent Document 1 using a repair sheet cannot be considered. On the application surface of the decorative sheet, the removal of the defective part that requires repair itself is essentially different from the case of the painted surface, and only the required part is not affected around the defective part. The fact is that no method has been found for removal. This means that in the case of bathroom walls, etc., around the water, the application surface of the decorative sheet affects the waterproofness and water resistance, and the adhesion strength and durability of the sheet also at other sites. In particular, it must be noted from the viewpoints of properties and light resistance.
そして、さらには、シートそのものが複数の色を用いた複雑な色柄部として構成されている場合が多く、この点からも、補修が必要とされている欠点部の補修は容易ではない。このため、シート貼り化粧面の補修は、局所的部位での補修が容易であって、しかもその周囲と異和感なく、周囲への影響を抑えることのできる方法として実施されなければならないが、現状においては依然としてこのような補修方法は確立されていないのが実情である。 Further, in many cases, the sheet itself is configured as a complex color pattern portion using a plurality of colors. Also from this point, it is not easy to repair a defective portion that requires repair. For this reason, the repair of the sheet-applied decorative surface must be carried out as a method that is easy to repair at the local site and that can suppress the influence on the surroundings without feeling uncomfortable with the surroundings. In reality, such a repair method has not yet been established.
そこで、この出願の発明は、以上のとおりの現状の問題点を解消し、複雑な色柄部の補修を可能にするとともに、欠点部周囲との異和感を生じさせることも、欠点部周囲への影響を及ぼすことも抑えて、簡便にシート貼り化粧面の補修を行うことのできる新しい方法を提供することを課題としている。 Therefore, the invention of this application solves the current problems as described above, makes it possible to repair a complex color pattern part, and to cause a sense of discomfort with the periphery of the defect part. It is an object of the present invention to provide a new method capable of simply repairing a decorative surface with a sheet attached while suppressing the influence on the surface.
この出願の発明は、上記の課題を解決するものとして、第1には、シート貼り化粧面の補修方法であって、補修が必要とされる欠点部の周囲に、シートのベース色の部分を選択して切れ込みを入れ、加温することで、欠点部を含むシート部分を除去し、これと同一柄のシート材を貼着し、当該シート材の貼着後の境界部にはベース色と同色の塗料を塗布して境界部を隠蔽することを特徴とするシート貼り化粧面の補修方法を提供する。 In order to solve the above problems, the invention of this application is a method for repairing a decorative surface to which a sheet is applied. First, a base color portion of a sheet is provided around a defect portion that requires repair. By selecting and cutting and heating, the sheet part including the defective part is removed, and the sheet material of the same pattern as this is adhered , and the base color and the boundary part after the sheet material is adhered Provided is a method for repairing a sheet-applied decorative surface, characterized in that the boundary portion is concealed by applying a paint of the same color .
そして第2には、上記方法において、塗料塗布部を研磨して鏡面仕上げすることを特徴とするシート貼り化粧面の補修方法を、第3には、貼着したシート材と鏡面仕上げ部にクリア塗装することを特徴とするシート貼り化粧面の補修方法を提供する。 Secondly, in the above method, the method of repairing the decorative surface of the sheet is characterized by polishing the paint-applied portion to give a mirror finish, and third , clearing the attached sheet material and the mirror finish portion Provided is a method for repairing a sheet-applied decorative surface characterized by painting.
上記のとおりのこの出願の第1の発明によれば、補修が必要とされている貼着シートの欠点部を選択的に簡便に除去し、除去されないで貼着されている周囲のシートへの影響を抑え、しかも同一柄のシート材を貼着することで、周囲との異和感を生じさせることのないシート貼り化粧面の補修が可能とされる。さらに、ベース色への着目によって、簡便に、周囲と異和感のない修復が可能とされる。 According to the first invention of this application as described above, it is possible to selectively and easily remove the defective portion of the sticking sheet that is required to be repaired, and to the surrounding sheets that are stuck without being removed. By applying a sheet material having the same pattern while suppressing the influence, it is possible to repair the decorative surface with the sheet applied without causing a sense of incongruity with the surroundings. Furthermore, by focusing on the base color, it is possible to easily perform a repair without feeling uncomfortable with the surroundings.
このような第1の発明による周囲への影響を抑えての選択的な欠点部の除去を簡便に可能とするとの効果は、化粧面への貼着が防水性、耐水性、耐久性等の物性において特段に配慮されなければならない浴室壁面のような水廻り部の化粧面では極めて重要であって、顕著なものと言える。 The effect that the selective defect portion can be easily removed while suppressing the influence on the surroundings according to the first invention is that the sticking to the decorative surface is waterproof, water resistant, durable, etc. It is extremely important and remarkable in the cosmetics of the surrounding area such as the bathroom wall where special physical properties must be taken into consideration.
また、第1の発明による、ベース色への着目によって、簡便に、周囲と異和感のない修復が可能とされるとの効果は、第2および第3の発明においてより顕著なものとなる。しかも、第3の発明によれば、境界部の保護効果も得られることになる。 Further, according to the first invention, by paying attention to the base color, conveniently, the effect of the Ru is possible without repair and surrounding incongruity feeling, and more significant in the second and third invention Become. In addition, according to the third aspect of the invention, the boundary protection effect can be obtained.
この出願の発明は上記のとおりの特徴をもつものであるが、以下にその実施の形態について説明する。 The invention of this application has the features as described above, and an embodiment thereof will be described below.
図面に沿って説明すると、たとえば図1は、浴室壁に貼着された化粧シート(1)の一部を例示したものであるが、この例においては、淡緑色のベース色(2)に黄色の星が配置された図柄において、星の一部に傷による欠点部(3)が生じている。そこで、たとえば図2に例示した手順に従ってシート貼り化粧浴室壁面の補修を行う。すなわち以下のとおりである。 Referring to the drawings, for example, FIG. 1 illustrates a part of the decorative sheet (1) attached to the bathroom wall. In this example, the light green base color (2) is yellow. In the pattern in which the star is arranged, a defect (3) due to scratches is generated in a part of the star. Therefore, for example, according to the procedure illustrated in FIG. That is, it is as follows.
<1>まず、化粧シート(1)のベース色(2)の部分を選択しながら、刃物にて、欠点部(3)の周辺に切り込み(4)を入れる。刃物は各種のものでよい。 <1> First, while selecting the base color (2) portion of the decorative sheet (1), a cut (4) is made around the defect portion (3) with a blade. Various kinds of blades may be used.
<2>この切り込み(4)を入れた部分に熱遮蔽板(5)を置き、切り込み(4)を入れた部分を熱によって加温する。加温のための手段は、抵抗加熱ヒーター、赤外線照射、その他各種の手段であってよく、熱遮蔽板も、たとえばセラミックスや発泡樹脂、その他適宜な、熱伝導率の小さい各種の部材からなるものであってよい。 <2> The heat shielding plate (5) is placed in the portion where the cut (4) is made, and the portion where the cut (4) is made is heated by heat. The heating means may be a resistance heater, infrared irradiation, and other various means, and the heat shielding plate is also made of various members having a low thermal conductivity such as ceramics or foamed resin. It may be.
加温によって、切り込み(4)を入れた欠点部(3)を含むシート部分は容易に剥離除去される。それにともなって、化粧シート(1)が貼着されている基材面(6)が露出することになる。 By heating, the sheet portion including the defect portion (3) with the cut (4) is easily peeled and removed. In connection with it, the base-material surface (6) to which the decorative sheet (1) is stuck will be exposed.
このような欠点部(3)を含むシート部分の剥離除去は、化粧シート(1)の基材が熱可塑性のフィルムやシート材であることによって容易とされる。 Peeling and removal of the sheet part including such a defective part (3) is facilitated by the base material of the decorative sheet (1) being a thermoplastic film or sheet material.
<3>そこで、露出した基材面(6)に対して、除去されたシート部分と同柄のシート材(7)を貼着する。 <3> Therefore, a sheet material (7) having the same pattern as the removed sheet portion is attached to the exposed base material surface (6).
<4>貼着したシート材(7)と周囲の化粧シート(1)との境界部には、ベース色(1)と同色の塗料(8)を塗布する。そして、乾燥後に盛り上がった塗料(8)を研磨し、高さを均一にし、さらに望ましくは研磨紙や微粒のコンパウンドで研磨して鏡面仕上げし、その後、シート材(7)と境界部の鏡面仕上げ部にクリア塗装を施す。 <4> A paint (8) having the same color as the base color (1) is applied to the boundary between the adhered sheet material (7) and the surrounding decorative sheet (1). Then, the paint (8) that has risen after drying is polished to make the height uniform, and more preferably polished with abrasive paper or fine compound to give a mirror finish, and then the mirror finish on the sheet material (7) and the boundary Apply clear paint to the part.
もちろん、この出願の発明は以上の例示に限定されることはない。貼着のための接着剤等の手段をはじめ、細部の態様においては様々に可能とされる。 Of course, the invention of this application is not limited to the above examples. Various aspects are possible, including means such as adhesive for sticking.
以上詳しく説明したとおり、この出願の発明によって、複雑な色柄部の補修を可能にするとともに、欠点部周囲との異和感を生じさせることも、欠点部周囲への影響を及ぼすことも抑えて、簡便にシート貼り化粧面の補修を行うことのできる方法が提供される。 As described above in detail, the invention of this application enables repair of a complex color pattern part, and also suppresses the occurrence of a sense of incongruity with the periphery of the defect part and the influence on the periphery of the defect part. Thus, there is provided a method capable of simply repairing the sheet-applied decorative surface.
1 化粧シート
2 ベース色
3 欠点部
4 切り込み
5 熱遮蔽板
6 基材面
7 シート材
8 塗料
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cosmetic sheet 2 Base color 3 Defect part 4 Cut 5 Heat shielding board 6 Base material surface 7 Sheet material 8 Paint
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2003299949A JP3979362B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2003-08-25 | How to repair the decorative surface of the sheet |
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JP2003299949A JP3979362B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2003-08-25 | How to repair the decorative surface of the sheet |
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JP2005068809A JP2005068809A (en) | 2005-03-17 |
JP3979362B2 true JP3979362B2 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5634221B2 (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2014-12-03 | 日本総合住生活株式会社 | Interior repair method |
KR101822983B1 (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2018-03-14 | 윤충하 | Composition for repairing and restoring of Leather, manufacturing method of leather for repairing and restoring using thereof, and method for repairing and restoring leather using thereof |
JP7164945B2 (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2022-11-02 | ニチハ株式会社 | Repair seal, repair seal manufacturing method and repair structure |
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